CN203566165U - Hydraulic internal-tension type aligning device for aligning coaxiality and circularity of pipelines - Google Patents

Hydraulic internal-tension type aligning device for aligning coaxiality and circularity of pipelines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203566165U
CN203566165U CN201320365228.1U CN201320365228U CN203566165U CN 203566165 U CN203566165 U CN 203566165U CN 201320365228 U CN201320365228 U CN 201320365228U CN 203566165 U CN203566165 U CN 203566165U
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China
Prior art keywords
tension mechanism
main shaft
cylinder barrel
building block
tension
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320365228.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王光临
李建春
朱品
张丽
郭利鸽
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Luoyang Deping Technology Co ltd
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LUOYANG DEPING MECHANICAL EQUIPMENTS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tension type aligning devices and discloses a hydraulic internal-tension type aligning device for the aligning coaxiality and circularity of pipelines. The hydraulic internal-tension type aligning device comprises a front tension mechanism, a rear tension mechanism, a copper lining mechanism, a main shaft, guide mechanisms, hanging mechanisms, a support, a hydraulic system and a pneumatic system, wherein the front tension mechanism and the rear tension mechanism are connected coaxially through the main shaft; the guide mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the front tension mechanism and at the two ends of the rear tension mechanism; the copper lining mechanism is arranged between the front tension mechanism and the rear tension mechanism; and the front tension mechanism and the rear tension mechanism are identical tension mechanisms. According to the utility model, the front tension mechanism and the rear tension mechanism are employed and each tension mechanism mainly comprises two tension devices which have the same structural styles; and both of the front tension mechanism and the rear tension mechanism have the same principles. Thus, the coaxiality of two pipelines to be aligned and the circularity of end surfaces to be aligned can be guaranteed with the adoption of the hydraulic internal-tension type aligning device.

Description

For swelled counterpart device in the hydraulic pressure of pipeline butt axiality and circularity
Technical field
The utility model relates to swelled to mouthpart technical field, relates in particular to a kind of for swelled counterpart device in the hydraulic pressure of pipeline butt axiality and circularity.
Background technology
At present, the butt welding of two pipelines, be generally the port docking welding of two pipes, due in pipeline to mouthpart can not with two pipeline tensioners, the port docking welding difficulty of two pipes, or in pipeline to mouthpart and two pipeline tensioners, will produce two pipeline butt axialities and circularity undesirable, cause the port docking welding of two pipes defective, cause the port docking welding defective goods of two pipes.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency in background technology, it is a kind of for swelled counterpart device in the hydraulic pressure of pipeline butt axiality and circularity that the utility model provides.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the utility model adopts technical scheme as follows:
A kind of for swelled counterpart device in the hydraulic pressure of pipeline butt axiality and circularity, comprise: front tension mechanism 2, rear tension mechanism 6, brass mechanism 5, main shaft 4, guiding mechanism 1, hoisting mechanism 3, support, hydraulic system and pneumatic system, described front tension mechanism 2 is coaxially connected by main shaft 4 with rear tension mechanism 6, described front tension mechanism 2 is provided with guiding mechanism 1 with the two ends of rear tension mechanism 6, between described front tension mechanism 2 and rear tension mechanism 6, be provided with brass mechanism 5, wherein, front tension mechanism 2 is identical tension mechanism with rear tension mechanism 6.
A kind of for swelled counterpart device in the hydraulic pressure of pipeline butt axiality and circularity, described front tension mechanism 2 is comprised of two groups of relative swelling devices, every group of swelling device is comprised of building block 2.1, spring 2.2, cylinder barrel 2.3, piston 2.4, oil circuit a, oil circuit b, and the piston 2.4 in described cylinder barrel 2.3 is fixedly connected with main shaft 4; Describedly be enclosed within cylinder barrel 2.3 one end on main shaft 4 and be evenly distributed on several activity building block and the sliding-contacts on same circumference, several activity building blocks be fixed on main shaft 4 on corresponding several fixing building block sliding-contacts; Wherein between several activity building blocks, by spring 2.2, be fixedly connected with; Described piston 2.4 is connected with hydraulic system by oil circuit a with the cavity of cylinder barrel 2.3 ends that contact activity building block; Described piston 2.4 is connected with hydraulic system by oil circuit b with the cavity of cylinder barrel 2.3 ends that do not contact activity building block.
Owing to adopting technical scheme as above, the utlity model has following superiority:
For a swelled counterpart device in the hydraulic pressure of pipeline butt axiality and circularity, adopt front tension mechanism and rear tension mechanism, each tension mechanism mainly contains two cover swelling device compositions, and its version is identical; Thereafter tension mechanism is identical with front tension mechanism principle.So the utility model can guarantee that two are carried out the axiality of counterpart pipeline and the circularity of counterpart end face.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of swelled counterpart device in hydraulic pressure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of front tension mechanism;
In figure: 1, guiding mechanism, 2, front tension mechanism, 2.1, building block, 2.2, spring, 2.3, cylinder barrel, 2.4, piston, 2.5, oil circuit a, 2.6, oil circuit b, 3, hoisting mechanism, 4, main shaft, 5, brass mechanism, 6, rear tension mechanism, 7, first piece pipeline, 8, second piece pipeline.
[specific embodiment]
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of for swelled counterpart device in the hydraulic pressure of pipeline butt axiality and circularity, comprise: front tension mechanism 2, rear tension mechanism 6, brass mechanism 5, main shaft 4, guiding mechanism 1, hoisting mechanism 3, support, hydraulic system and pneumatic system, described front tension mechanism 2 is coaxially connected by main shaft 4 with rear tension mechanism 6, described front tension mechanism 2 is provided with guiding mechanism 1 with the two ends of rear tension mechanism 6, between described front tension mechanism 2 and rear tension mechanism 6, be provided with brass mechanism 5, wherein, front tension mechanism 2 is identical tension mechanism with rear tension mechanism 6.
Described front tension mechanism 2 is comprised of two groups of relative swelling devices, and every group of swelling device is comprised of building block 2.1, spring 2.2, cylinder barrel 2.3, piston 2.4, oil circuit a, oil circuit b, and the piston 2.4 in described cylinder barrel 2.3 is fixedly connected with main shaft 4; Describedly be enclosed within cylinder barrel 2.3 one end on main shaft 4 and be evenly distributed on several activity building block and the sliding-contacts on same circumference, several activity building blocks be fixed on main shaft 4 on corresponding several fixing building block sliding-contacts; Wherein between several activity building blocks, by spring 2.2, be fixedly connected with; Described piston 2.4 is connected with hydraulic system by oil circuit a with the cavity of cylinder barrel 2.3 ends that contact activity building block; Described piston 2.4 is connected with hydraulic system by oil circuit b with the cavity of cylinder barrel 2.3 ends that do not contact activity building block.
For a swelled counterpart method in the hydraulic pressure of pipeline butt axiality and circularity, for guaranteeing that two are carried out the axiality of counterpart pipeline and the circularity of counterpart end face, adopt swelled counterpart device in hydraulic pressure to carry out counterpart, its step is as follows:
One, front tension mechanism is entered to tensioner after first pipeline,
1), when hydraulic oil enters cylinder barrel by oil circuit 1, by piston 4 and main shaft, be fixed together, so cylinder barrel travels forward under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, several activity building blocks 2.1 that make to be evenly distributed on same circumference travel forward simultaneously, and the building block 2.1 of activity simultaneously radially produces displacement along main shaft 4;
2), when piston 4 contact with the cylinder barrel bottom of motion, cylinder barrel 2.3 stop motions, circumference and internal diameter of the pipeline that now several activity building block 2.1 upper surfaces form coincide; In this process, the hydraulic oil in cylinder barrel 2.3 returns to fuel tank by oil circuit 2;
3), when hydraulic oil enters cylinder barrel by oil circuit 2, be fixed on piston on main shaft motionless, so cylinder barrel is motion backward under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, make to be evenly distributed on N the building block motion backward simultaneously on same circumference, building block simultaneously radially produces displacement along axle;
4), when piston movement is to cylinder barrel when bottom, piston stop motion, now several activity building blocks 2.1 are got back to initial position under the effect of spring 2.2 pulling force; In this process, in cylinder barrel, hydraulic oil returns to fuel tank by oil circuit 1;
Two, second pipeline put into rear tension mechanism tensioner, the building block of rear tension mechanism and the building block of front tension mechanism are in full accord again, and the job step of rear tension mechanism is identical with front tension mechanism job step;
1), when hydraulic oil enters cylinder barrel by oil circuit 1, after building block tensioner, can make equally second pipeline coaxial with main shaft 4; Rigidity and intensity that now first device for cleaning pipeline crossed main shaft 4 keep coaxial with 7 second pipelines 8.
2), described working connection is the deep hole on main shaft 4, replaced circumscribed oil pipe, saved to a great extent the space of equipment, and improved the reliability of oil circuit;
This is comprised of front tension mechanism, rear tension mechanism, brass mechanism, main shaft, guiding mechanism, hoisting mechanism, support, hydraulic system and pneumatic system etc. mouthpart chief component parts,
Illustrate: major function is to guarantee two to carry out the axiality of counterpart pipeline and the circularity of counterpart end face
1, former tension mechanism is example explanation (rear tension mechanism is identical with front tension mechanism principle):
Front tension mechanism mainly contains two cover swelling device compositions, and its version is identical.
When hydraulic oil enters cylinder barrel by oil circuit 1, because piston and main shaft are fixed together, so cylinder barrel travels forward under the effect of pressure, N the building block that makes to be evenly distributed on same circumference travels forward simultaneously, and building block simultaneously radially produces displacement along axle.When piston movement arrives cylinder barrel bottom, piston stop motion, now circumference and the internal diameter of the pipeline of N building block upper surface composition coincide.In this process, in former cylinder barrel, hydraulic oil returns to fuel tank by oil circuit 2.When hydraulic oil enters cylinder barrel by oil circuit 2, because piston and main shaft are fixed together, so cylinder barrel motion backward under the effect of pressure makes to be evenly distributed on N the building block motion backward simultaneously on same circumference, while building block radially produces displacement along axle.When piston movement arrives cylinder barrel bottom, piston stop motion, now N building block got back to initial position under the effect of spring tension.In this process, in former cylinder barrel, hydraulic oil returns to fuel tank by oil circuit 1.
2, front tension mechanism enters tensioner after first pipeline, is assembled into device and is synchronized with the movement due to two, and the external diameter of the circle that forms of two groups of building block upper surfaces is identical, so just effectively guaranteed the axiality of first pipeline and main shaft; Again second pipeline put into rear tension mechanism tensioner.Rear tension mechanism operation principle is identical with front tension mechanism operation principle, and the building block of building block and front tension mechanism is in full accord.After tensioner, equally effectively guaranteed the axiality of second pipeline and main shaft.Now the axiality of first pipeline and second pipeline just can be guaranteed by the good rigidity of main shaft and intensity.
3, working connection is the deep hole on main shaft, has replaced circumscribed oil pipe in the past, has saved to a great extent the space of equipment, and has effectively raised the reliability of oil circuit.

Claims (2)

1. one kind for swelled counterpart device in the hydraulic pressure of pipeline butt axiality and circularity, it is characterized in that: comprising: front tension mechanism (2), rear tension mechanism (6), brass mechanism (5), main shaft (4), guiding mechanism (1), hoisting mechanism (3), support, hydraulic system and pneumatic system, described front tension mechanism (2) is coaxially connected by main shaft (4) with rear tension mechanism (6), described front tension mechanism (2) is provided with guiding mechanism (1) with the two ends of rear tension mechanism (6), between described front tension mechanism (2) and rear tension mechanism (6), be provided with brass mechanism (5), wherein, front tension mechanism (2) is identical tension mechanism with rear tension mechanism (6).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for swelled counterpart device in the hydraulic pressure of pipeline butt axiality and circularity, it is characterized in that: described front tension mechanism (2) is comprised of two groups of relative swelling devices, every group of swelling device is comprised of building block (2.1), spring (2.2), cylinder barrel (2.3), piston (2.4), oil circuit a, oil circuit b, and the piston (2.4) in described cylinder barrel (2.3) is fixedly connected with main shaft (4); Describedly be enclosed within cylinder barrel (2.3) one end on main shaft (4) and be evenly distributed on several activity building block and the sliding-contacts on same circumference, several activity building blocks be fixed on main shaft (4) and go up several corresponding fixing building block sliding-contacts; Wherein between several activity building blocks, by spring (2.2), be fixedly connected with; Described piston (2.4) is connected with hydraulic system by oil circuit a with the cavity of cylinder barrel (2.3) end that contacts activity building block; Described piston (2.4) is connected with hydraulic system by oil circuit b with the cavity of cylinder barrel (2.3) end that does not contact activity building block.
CN201320365228.1U 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 Hydraulic internal-tension type aligning device for aligning coaxiality and circularity of pipelines Expired - Lifetime CN203566165U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108568626A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-25 四川艾普耐斯油气工程服务有限公司 A kind of novel pipeline internal clamp
CN113732609A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-03 航天海鹰(哈尔滨)钛业有限公司 Stepped annular part high-precision butt-joint ring welding inner support tool and design method and welding method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108568626A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-25 四川艾普耐斯油气工程服务有限公司 A kind of novel pipeline internal clamp
CN113732609A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-03 航天海鹰(哈尔滨)钛业有限公司 Stepped annular part high-precision butt-joint ring welding inner support tool and design method and welding method thereof

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Owner name: LUOYANG DEPING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: LUOYANG DEPING MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 471003, Henan province Luoyang hi tech Zone, Sun Xin South Road, soil bridge ditch Village

Patentee after: LUOYANG DEPING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 471003, Henan province Luoyang hi tech Zone, Sun Xin South Road, soil bridge ditch Village

Patentee before: LUOYANG DEPING MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

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Granted publication date: 20140430

CX01 Expiry of patent term