CN203563558U - Constant temperature aquarium and constant temperature system - Google Patents

Constant temperature aquarium and constant temperature system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203563558U
CN203563558U CN201320700892.7U CN201320700892U CN203563558U CN 203563558 U CN203563558 U CN 203563558U CN 201320700892 U CN201320700892 U CN 201320700892U CN 203563558 U CN203563558 U CN 203563558U
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constant temperature
water tank
water
temperature
refrigerator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320700892.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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彭建辉
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of aquariums, in particular to a constant temperature aquarium and a constant temperature system. The constant temperature aquarium comprises a water tank and the constant temperature system. The constant temperature system comprises a temperature sensor used for detecting the temperature of water inside the water tank, a controller, a heater used for heating the water in the water tank and a refrigerator used for refrigerating the water in the water tank, wherein the temperature sensor, the heater and the refrigerator are respectively and electrically connected with the controller. According to the constant temperature aquarium and the constant temperature system, the water inside the water tank is heated by the heater or refrigerated by the refrigerator through control of the same controller in a coordinated mode, so that the temperature of the water in the water tank is kept constant easily.

Description

Constant temperature aquarium and constant temperature system
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquarium field, in particular to constant temperature aquarium and constant temperature system.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, people are also improving for the demand of cultural life, and many people like the aquarium of ornaments for viewing and admiring at home.
Existing aquarium comprises: water tank, live in fancy fishes or plant in water tank.The growth of fish or plant requires water temperature constant, but the warming-up device of current aquarium and refrigeration plant work independently separately, is difficult for the water temperature in aquarium to keep constant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide constant temperature aquarium and constant temperature system, to solve the above problems.
Constant temperature aquarium is provided in embodiment of the present utility model, has comprised water tank and constant temperature system; Described constant temperature system comprises for detection of the temperature sensor of water temperature in water tank, controller, is used to the heater of water body heating in water tank and is used to the refrigerator that in water tank, water body freezes; Described temperature sensor, heater and described refrigerator are electrically connected with described controller respectively.
Constant temperature system is also provided in embodiment of the present utility model, has comprised: the constant temperature system as described in above-described embodiment.
Constant temperature aquarium and constant temperature system that the utility model embodiment provides, temperature sensor is wherein sent the water temperature of the water tank detecting into controller, controller compares the water temperature of water tank and default water temperature, when the water temperature of water tank is during higher than default water temperature, water body in output signal control refrigerator refrigeration water tank, until the water temperature of water tank reaches default water temperature, when the water temperature of water tank is during lower than default water temperature, water body in output signal control heater heating water tank, until the water temperature of water tank reaches default water temperature.In this process, due to the water body having used in same controller coordinate control heater heating or refrigerator refrigeration water tank, easily make the water temperature in aquarium keep constant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the constant temperature aquarium of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numeral: 1-water tank; 2-temperature sensor; 3-controller; 4-heater; 5-refrigerator; 6-heat exchanger; 7-radiator; 8-radiator fan; 9-heat-conducting glue; 10-air outlet; 11-shows mouth.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
In a kind of constant temperature aquarium, as shown in Figure 1, comprise water tank 1 and constant temperature system; Constant temperature system comprises for detection of the temperature sensor 2 of water tank 1 interior water temperature, controller 3, is used to the heater 4 of the interior water body heating of water tank 1 and the refrigerator 5 that is used to the interior water body of water tank 1 to freeze; Temperature sensor 2, heater 4 and refrigerator 5 are electrically connected with controller 3 respectively.
Temperature sensor 2 wherein can be contact type temperature sensor, can be also non-contact temperature sensor; Heater 4 can be semiconductor heat booster, also can convert electric energy to for other electric heating device of heat energy; Refrigerator 5 can be semiconductor cooler; Controller 3 can be temperature controller.
The constant temperature aquarium that the utility model embodiment provides, temperature sensor 2 is wherein sent the water temperature of the water tank detecting 1 into controller 3, controller 3 compares the water temperature of water tank 1 and default water temperature, when the water temperature of water tank 1 is during higher than default water temperature, water body in output signal control refrigerator 5 refrigeration water tank 1, until the water temperature of water tank 1 reaches default water temperature, when the water temperature of water tank 1 is during lower than default water temperature, water body in output signal control heater 4 heating water tank 1, until the water temperature of water tank 1 reaches default water temperature.In this process, due to used same controller 3 coordinate that control heater 4 heats or refrigerator 5 refrigeration water tank 1 in water body, easily make the water temperature in aquarium keep constant.
Further, in above-mentioned constant temperature aquarium, constant temperature system also comprises the heat exchanger 6 being connected with water tank 1; One side surface of heat exchanger 6 arranges heater 4, and opposite side surface arranges refrigerator 5.
Wherein, heater 4 can be oppositely arranged with refrigerator 5, also can arrange on the adjacent surface at heat exchanger 6.
By heat exchanger 6 is set, the heat exchange of water body in heater 4 or refrigerator 5 and water tank 1 is undertaken by heat exchanger 6, make the syndeton of constant temperature system and water tank 1 simple and convenient, easily realize heat exchange.
Further, in above-mentioned constant temperature aquarium, heat exchanger 6 is between heater 4 and refrigerator 5.
By making heat exchanger 6 between heater 4 and refrigerator 5, facilitate heat exchanger 6 heat or freeze.
Further, in above-mentioned constant temperature aquarium, the radiator fan 8 that the radiating end that refrigerator 5 arranges is provided with radiator 7 or is electrically connected with controller 3.
The radiator fan 8 that is provided with radiator 7 or is electrically connected with controller 3 by the radiating end arranging at refrigerator 5, the heat producing in the time of can accelerating to distribute refrigerator 5 and freeze, effectively improves the operating efficiency of refrigerator 5.
Further, in above-mentioned constant temperature aquarium, the radiating end that refrigerator 5 arranges is provided with radiator 7; Radiator 7 is provided with the radiator fan 8 being electrically connected with controller 3.
By being provided with radiator 7 at the radiating end of refrigerator 5.And on radiator 7, being provided with the radiator fan 8 being electrically connected with controller 3, the heat producing when further accelerating to distribute refrigerator 5 and freezing, effectively improves the operating efficiency of refrigerator 5.
Further, in above-mentioned constant temperature aquarium, between heater 4 and heat exchanger 6, between heat exchanger 6 and refrigerator 5 and all bond by heat-conducting glue 9 between refrigerator 5 and radiator 7.
By heat-conducting glue 9 bond heater 4 and heat exchanger 6, heat exchanger 6 and refrigerator 5 and refrigerator 5 and radiator 7 are set, can make adjacent heater 4, heat exchanger 6, refrigerator 5 and radiator 7 firm connection and effective conduction heat between any two.
Further, in above-mentioned constant temperature aquarium, constant temperature system also comprises temperature control box; Temperature control box setting adjacent with water tank 1; Controller 3, heater 4, refrigerator 5, radiator 7 and radiator fan 8 are positioned at temperature control box; The surface of temperature control box is provided with air inlet, exposes the air outlet 10 of radiator fan 8 and the demonstration mouth 11 of the setting end that exposure controller 3 arranges.
By temperature control box is set, on the surface of temperature control box, be provided with the air outlet 10 of air inlet, exposure radiator fan 8, can make the air of temperature control box inside and extraneous air form passage, heat radiation is good; By the demonstration mouth 11 that exposes the setting end that arranges of controller 3 is set, conveniently in temperature control box outside, the temperature of constant temperature aquarium is set; By making 8 of controller 3, heater 4, refrigerator 5, radiator 7 and radiator fans in the inner; can be when conveniently dispelling the heat and facilitating the control instruction of setting controller 3, play the effect of fixing and protection controller 3, heater 4, refrigerator 5, radiator 7 and radiator fan 8.
Further, in above-mentioned constant temperature aquarium, water tank 1 is provided with water inlet and delivery port; Water inlet and delivery port are connected with heat exchanger 6 by emulsion tube respectively; In water tank, be provided with water pump.
By setting heat exchanger 6, by emulsion tube, be communicated with respectively with water inlet and the delivery port of water tank 1, simple in structure, be convenient to realize being communicated with of heat exchanger 6 and water tank 1, further, by water pump is set, can, for making the water body in water tank accelerate circulation, also can accelerate the circulation of the water body in heat exchanger 6 and water tank 1, make the water temperature in water tank 1 more even.
Further, in above-mentioned constant temperature aquarium, also comprise: be used to water tank 1 that the LED lamp of illumination is provided.
By LED lamp is set, can provide illumination for water tank 1.
Further, a kind of constant temperature system, comprising: as the constant temperature system of above-described embodiment.
Temperature sensor 2 wherein can be contact type temperature sensor, can be also non-contact temperature sensor; Heater 4 can be semiconductor heat booster, also can convert electric energy to for other electric heating device of heat energy; Refrigerator 5 can be semiconductor cooler; Controller 3 can be temperature controller.
The constant temperature system of the utility model embodiment, temperature sensor 2 is wherein sent the water temperature of the water tank detecting 1 into controller 3, controller 3 compares the water temperature of water tank 1 and default water temperature, when the water temperature of water tank 1 is during higher than default water temperature, water body in output signal control refrigerator 5 refrigeration water tank 1, until the water temperature of water tank 1 reaches default water temperature, when the water temperature of water tank 1 is during lower than default water temperature, water body in output signal control heater 4 heating water tank 1, until the water temperature of water tank 1 reaches default water temperature.In this process, due to used same controller 3 coordinate that control heater 4 heats or refrigerator 5 refrigeration water tank 1 in water body, easily make the water temperature in aquarium keep constant.
A specific embodiment of the present utility model is as described below:
For existing ornamental aquaria, there is no integrated automatic thermostatic device, in the time of need to heightening water temperature, just add heat-generating pipe, in the time of need to reducing water temperature, just add refrigeration plant, do not reach the effect of automatic constant-temperature.
And the shortcoming of existing technology:
The one, product design does not have unified collocation to add gentle refrigeration plant, when consumer heats or lower the temperature to the water body of aquarium, will buy in addition corresponding equipment, and install voluntarily, has certain technical difficulty and security risk.
The 2nd, heating and refrigeration are to separate independently two complete equipments, all there is temperature detect switch (TDS) separately, and two cover temperature detect switch (TDS)s are because warming raw material and other reason of production technology equal difference, be difficult to coordinate same standard, easily cause heating and refrigeration plant work on inharmonious, as: two complete equipments are worked simultaneously or are not worked simultaneously, single complete equipment is to not working when this work, or the situation such as but worked when should not work occurs again and again, cannot make the constant accurate scope a setting of water temperature, cause the animals and plants in aquarium cannot normal growth.
The present embodiment of the present utility model can disposablely solve above two shortcomings of prior art effectively.With existing technology contrast, the main advantages of the present embodiment shows:
The utility model specialized designs aquarium and thermostatic equipment integrated, with the work of same temperature controller control heating and refrigeration semiconductor, the situation that there will not be heating and refrigeration plant simultaneously to work, water temperature can independently be set and automatic constant-temperature within the specific limits.
2. because be unified collocation, so consumer does not need to buy in addition heating or refrigeration plant, and the heating configuring and refrigeration semiconductor and water pump and LED lamp, all adopt the following safety low-pressure power supply of 36V, safety is secure.And the aquarium of prior art, the water pump of configuration is 220V power supply.
Integrated Shui nationality case automatic constant-temperature equipment operation principle and step are as follows:
1. aquarium is filled with to fresh water or seawater, connect 12V power supply, water pump and LED lamp are normally worked.
2. simultaneously, the water temperature of temperature controller elicites the temperature of water body.By the knob of temperature controller, the water temperature of setting as required, rotates to corresponding scale, and temperature controller is started working.
If present water temperature is higher than the water temperature setting, so, temperature controller will be connected the power supply of semiconductor chilling plate, and refrigeration work starts; Temperature controller can disconnect the power supply of semiconductor heating plate simultaneously, and heating plate quits work.
The heat that the semiconductor chilling plate course of work produces, can be transmitted on the fin of radiator by heat-conducting glue, by radiator fan, is drained.Meanwhile, through the cycle water of water tank, can carry out heat transmission by heat-conducting glue and cooling piece, reach the object of refrigeration cool-down.
When the water temperature of setting is consistent with actual water temperature, semiconductor chilling plate quits work.
If present water temperature is lower than the water temperature setting, so, temperature controller will be connected the power supply of semiconductor heating plate, and heating plate work starts; Temperature controller can disconnect the power supply of semiconductor chilling plate simultaneously, and cooling piece quits work.
The heat that the work of semiconductor heating plate produces, can be delivered to water tank by heat-conducting glue, reaches the object that promotes water temperature; Meanwhile, its another side can produce refrigeration, because power is little, to the work of other elements, without any negative effect, therefore, can ignore.
When the water temperature of setting is consistent with actual water temperature, semiconductor heating plate quits work.When temperature controller dispatches from the factory, be provided with between refrigeration and heating and had the temperature difference of 1-2 ℃ to cushion space.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a constant temperature aquarium, is characterized in that, comprises water tank and constant temperature system;
Described constant temperature system comprises for detection of the temperature sensor of water temperature in water tank, controller, is used to the heater of water body heating in water tank and is used to the refrigerator that in water tank, water body freezes; Described temperature sensor, heater and described refrigerator are electrically connected with described controller respectively.
2. constant temperature aquarium according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described constant temperature system also comprises the heat exchanger being connected with described water tank;
One side surface of described heat exchanger arranges described heater, and opposite side surface arranges described refrigerator.
3. constant temperature aquarium according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described heat exchanger is between described heater and described refrigerator.
4. constant temperature aquarium according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the radiator fan that the radiating end of described refrigerator setting is provided with radiator or is electrically connected with described controller.
5. constant temperature aquarium according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the radiating end of described refrigerator setting is provided with radiator; Described radiator is provided with the radiator fan being electrically connected with described controller.
6. constant temperature aquarium according to claim 5, is characterized in that, between described heater and described heat exchanger, between described heat exchanger and described refrigerator and all bond by heat-conducting glue between described refrigerator and described radiator.
7. constant temperature aquarium according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described constant temperature system also comprises temperature control box;
The setting adjacent with described water tank of described temperature control box; Described controller, heater, refrigerator, radiator and radiator fan are positioned at described temperature control box;
The surface of described temperature control box is provided with air inlet, expose the air outlet of described radiator fan and expose the demonstration mouth of the setting end that described controller arranges.
8. constant temperature aquarium according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port;
Described water inlet and delivery port are connected with described heat exchanger by emulsion tube respectively;
In described water tank, be provided with water pump.
9. according to the constant temperature aquarium described in any one in claim 1-8, it is characterized in that, also comprise: be used to described water tank that the LED lamp of illumination is provided.
10. a constant temperature system, is characterized in that, comprising: constant temperature system as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
CN201320700892.7U 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 Constant temperature aquarium and constant temperature system Expired - Fee Related CN203563558U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104396859A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-11 广西大学 Device for controlling temperature of aquarium fish water environment
CN105284715A (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-02-03 上海晶海实业有限公司 Thermostat unit for small-sized aquarium by utilizing semiconductors
CN105509297A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 山东大学 Quick constant-temperature water preparation device
CN105724309A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-07-06 舒孝周 Thermostat and aquatic equipment adopting same
CN105941291A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-21 林少明 A nursery pond for prawns
CN106212354A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 武克易 A kind of intelligence aquarium
CN109845682A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-07 福建闽航电子有限公司 A kind of constant temperature aquarium
CN110050739A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-26 湖南省洞庭春色农业发展有限公司 A kind of method of indoor automatic breeding cray
CN110064471A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-30 北京见信科技有限公司 A kind of thermostatic type fuel pulverizing plant
CN110145920A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-20 合肥华凌股份有限公司 The control method of refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment
CN114982704A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-09-02 中山精邦电器有限公司 Small semiconductor thermostat for aquarium

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284715A (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-02-03 上海晶海实业有限公司 Thermostat unit for small-sized aquarium by utilizing semiconductors
CN105284715B (en) * 2014-07-04 2018-10-30 上海晶海实业有限公司 Small semiconductor aquarium constant temperature machine
CN104396859A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-11 广西大学 Device for controlling temperature of aquarium fish water environment
CN105509297B (en) * 2016-02-04 2018-06-08 山东大学 A kind of fast constant temperature water device for making
CN105509297A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 山东大学 Quick constant-temperature water preparation device
CN105724309A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-07-06 舒孝周 Thermostat and aquatic equipment adopting same
CN105941291A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-21 林少明 A nursery pond for prawns
CN106212354A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 武克易 A kind of intelligence aquarium
CN109845682A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-07 福建闽航电子有限公司 A kind of constant temperature aquarium
CN110064471A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-30 北京见信科技有限公司 A kind of thermostatic type fuel pulverizing plant
CN110145920A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-20 合肥华凌股份有限公司 The control method of refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment
CN110050739A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-26 湖南省洞庭春色农业发展有限公司 A kind of method of indoor automatic breeding cray
CN114982704A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-09-02 中山精邦电器有限公司 Small semiconductor thermostat for aquarium

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140430

Termination date: 20181106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee