CN203560403U - Axial gear positioning structure - Google Patents
Axial gear positioning structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203560403U CN203560403U CN201320697041.1U CN201320697041U CN203560403U CN 203560403 U CN203560403 U CN 203560403U CN 201320697041 U CN201320697041 U CN 201320697041U CN 203560403 U CN203560403 U CN 203560403U
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- spline
- spline pad
- pad
- axles
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an axial gear positioning structure which comprises a secondary shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a spacer bush, a spline pad, a first synchronizer and a second synchronizer, wherein the spacer bush and the spline pad are nested on the secondary shaft; the first synchronizer and the second synchronizer are mounted at two ends of the secondary shaft respectively; the first gear is freely nested on one side of the secondary shaft, and a step is formed on the other side of the secondary shaft; one side of the spacer bush is pressed on the step, the other side of the spacer bush is axially positioned by one side of the spline pad, and the other side of the spline pad is axially positioned by a clamp ring; the second gear is freely nested on the spacer bush, two sides of the second gear are axially positioned by the spline pad and the spacer bush respectively; and an inner spline is arranged in the spline pad, an outer spline is arranged on the secondary shaft, and the spline pad is circumferentially positioned through meshing of the inner spline and the outer spline on the secondary shaft. According to the axial gear positioning structure, the normal operation of a transmission is guaranteed by effectively increasing the stressed area of the spline pad in the axial direction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to position structure, is specifically related to a kind of gear axial positioning structure.
Background technique
Gear in existing twin countershaft transmission on two axles generally adopts spline pad axially locating, generally realize by annular groove combination on hex key and two axles the location of spline pad on axle, in full helical gearbox, two axles and spline pad will bear larger axial force, less for speed changer high tap position part two axle spline diameters, original orientation type, spline pad lifting surface area is less, the distortion of spline pad is larger, even by conquassation, will firing ring during simultaneously with front and back Gear Contact when spline pad, cause gearbox badly damaged.
As shown in Figure 1, spline pad is contained in the annular groove of two axles, by hex key and two axles, circumferentially locate, when spline pad is stressed, lifting surface area is only the part that internal spline overlaps with two axle external spliness, lifting surface area is very little, spline pad is easily out of shape even by conquassation, during transmission design, for guaranteeing stable operation, the design gaps guaranteeing between spline pad and gear is less, after the distortion of spline pad, again with inoperative Gear Contact, inoperative gear is different from two axle rotating speeds, be that inoperative gear is different from spline pad rotating speed, spline pad and inoperative gear acutely rub, be rapidly heated, can cause very soon firing ring or burn wheel, cause speed changer to damage.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of gear axial positioning structure is provided, and this position structure can effectively increase spline pad lifting surface area in the axial direction.
For achieving the above object, gear axial positioning structure described in the utility model comprises two axles, the first gear, the second gear, is socketed on spacer and the spline pad on two axles and is arranged on respectively the first synchronizer and second synchronizer at two axle two ends;
Described the first gear is placed in a side of two axles, the opposite side of two axles is provided with step, one side of spacer is by described step axially locating, the opposite side of spacer is that a side of spline pad is carried out axially locating, the opposite side of spline pad carries out axially locating by the snap ring being socketed on two axles, the second gear is placed on spacer, and axially locating is carried out by spline pad and spacer respectively in the both sides of the second gear;
Described spline pad is provided with internal spline, and two axles are provided with external splines, and spline pad is meshed and circumferentially locates with the external splines of two axles by internal spline.
The internal spline of described spline pad lacks a tooth.
Spielpassung between described the second gear and spacer.
Described spacer is provided with the internal spline matching with the external splines on two axles.
Described the first synchronizer and the first gear are positioned at a side of spline pad, and the second synchronizer and the second gear are positioned at the opposite side of spline pad.
When described spline pad is subject to the axial force to the second synchronizer one side, spline pad compresses spacer, gapped between spline pad and the second gear; When spline pad is subject to the axial force to the first synchronizer one side, spline pad compresses snap ring, and asking of spline pad and the first gear is gapped.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
Gear axial positioning structure described in the utility model comprises two axles, the first gear, the second gear, be socketed on spacer and spline pad on two axles, and be arranged on respectively the first synchronizer and second synchronizer at two axle two ends, one side of two axles is provided with step, one side pressure of spacer is on described step, the opposite side of spacer carries out axially locating by a side of spline pad, the opposite side of spline pad carries out axially locating by snap ring, thereby by the mode that snap ring adds spacer, replace original annular groove spline pad is carried out to axial location, guaranteed the accuracy of axially locating, and do not changing under the prerequisite of spline size, increased greatly spline pad lifting surface area in the axial direction, thereby effectively reduce the distortion in spline pad loading process, assurance speed changer is normally worked.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing gear axial positioning structure;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1 is that the first gear, 2 is that spline pad, 3 is that the second gear, 4 is that spacer, 5 is that two axles, 6 are that hex key, 7 is that snap ring, 8 is that the first synchronizer, 9 is the second synchronizer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
With reference to figure 2, gear axial positioning structure described in the utility model comprises two axles 5, the first gear 1, the second gear 3, is socketed on spacer 4 and the spline pad 2 on two axles 5 and is arranged on respectively the first synchronizer 8 and second synchronizer 9 at two axle 5 two ends; The first gear 1 is placed in a side of two axles 5, the opposite side of two axles 5 is provided with step, one side of spacer 4 is by described step axially locating, the opposite side of spacer 4 is that a side of spline pad 2 is carried out axially locating, the opposite side of spline pad 2 carries out axially locating by the snap ring 7 being socketed on two axles 5, the second gear 3 is placed on spacer 4, and axially locating is carried out by spline pad 2 and spacer 4 respectively in the both sides of the second gear 3; Spline pad 2 is provided with internal spline, two axles 5 are provided with external splines, spline pad 2 is meshed and circumferentially locates with the external splines of two axles 5 by internal spline, is connected between spline pad 2 and two axles 5 by hex key 6 simultaneously, and spacer 4 is provided with the internal spline matching with the external splines on two axles 5.The internal spline of spline pad 2 lacks a tooth, Spielpassung between the second gear 3 and spacer 4.On two axles 5, offer circular groove, described snap ring 7 is embedded in described circular groove.
Described the first synchronizer 8 and the first gear 1 are positioned at a side of spline pad 2, and the second synchronizer 9 and the second gear 3 are positioned at the opposite side of spline pad 2.When described spline pad 2 is subject to the axial force to the second synchronizer 9 one sides, spline pad 2 compresses spacer 4, gapped between spline pad 2 and the second gear 3; When spline pad 2 is subject to the axial force to the first synchronizer 8 one sides, spline pad 2 compresses snap ring 7, gapped between spline pad 2 and the first gear 1.
When the first synchronizer 8 is put into gear to the right, the first gear 1 works, take left-handed as example explanation, the first gear 1 is subject to axial force to the right, the first gear 1 is pushed down spline pad 2, spline pad 2 is pressed on the step of spacer 4, guarantee the design gaps of the second gear 3 between spline pad 2 and spacer 4, thereby make the first gear 1, spline pad 2, spacer 4 and two axle 5 rotating speeds identical, between the first gear 1 and spline pad 2 and relative static between spline pad 2 and spacer 4, not friction, spline pad 2 lifting surface areas are the area of the right side of spacer 4; When states such as vehicle descendings, when engine braking forms counter dragging, the second gear 3 is left stressed, and when now synchronous the second device is hung left, the second gear 3 compresses spline pad 2, and spline pad 2 compresses snap ring 7, guarantees the design gaps between spline pad 2 and gear.If the first gear 1 and the second gear 3 are dextrorotation, stressed opposite direction, can guarantee the design gaps between inoperative gear and spline pad 2 under several working staties equally, guarantees that speed changer normally works.
Claims (6)
1. a gear axial positioning structure, it is characterized in that, comprise two axles (5), the first gear (1), the second gear (3), be socketed on spacer (4) and the spline pad (2) on two axles (5) and be arranged on respectively the first synchronizer (8) and second synchronizer (9) at two axles (5) two ends;
Described the first gear (1) is placed in a side of two axles (5), the opposite side of two axles (5) is provided with step, one side of spacer (4) is by described step axially locating, the opposite side of spacer (4) carries out axially locating by a side of spline pad (2), the opposite side of spline pad (2) carries out axially locating by the snap ring (7) being socketed on two axles (5), the second gear (3) is placed on spacer (4), axially locating is carried out by spline pad (2) and spacer (4) respectively in the both sides of the second gear (3),
Described spline pad (2) is provided with internal spline, and two axles (5) are provided with external splines, and spline pad (2) is meshed and circumferentially locates with the external splines of two axles (5) by internal spline.
2. gear axial positioning structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the internal spline of described spline pad (2) lacks a tooth.
3. gear axial positioning structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, Spielpassung between described the second gear (3) and spacer (4).
4. gear axial positioning structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spacer (4) is provided with the internal spline matching with the external splines on two axles (5).
5. gear axial positioning structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the first synchronizer (8) and the first gear (1) are positioned at a side of spline pad (2), and the second synchronizer (9) and the second gear (3) are positioned at the opposite side of spline pad (2).
6. gear axial positioning structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when described spline pad (2) is subject to the axial force to the second synchronizer (9) one sides, spline pad (2) compresses spacer (4), gapped between spline pad (2) and the second gear (3); When spline pad (2) is subject to the axial force to the first synchronizer (8) one sides, spline pad (2) compresses snap ring (7), gapped between spline pad (2) and the first gear (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320697041.1U CN203560403U (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Axial gear positioning structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320697041.1U CN203560403U (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Axial gear positioning structure |
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CN203560403U true CN203560403U (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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CN201320697041.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203560403U (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Axial gear positioning structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104913030A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-16 | 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 | Axial locating mode and fixing method for gears and shaft |
CN106545641A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-29 | 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 | Two shaft gear location structure of variator |
-
2013
- 2013-11-05 CN CN201320697041.1U patent/CN203560403U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104913030A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-16 | 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 | Axial locating mode and fixing method for gears and shaft |
CN106545641A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-29 | 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 | Two shaft gear location structure of variator |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: BAOJI FAST GEAR Co.,Ltd. Assignor: SHAANXI FAST GEAR Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: 2014610000073 Denomination of utility model: Axial gear positioning structure Granted publication date: 20140423 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20140423 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140423 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |