CN203558695U - Novel sliding device of additional brake and additional brake - Google Patents

Novel sliding device of additional brake and additional brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203558695U
CN203558695U CN201320293731.0U CN201320293731U CN203558695U CN 203558695 U CN203558695 U CN 203558695U CN 201320293731 U CN201320293731 U CN 201320293731U CN 203558695 U CN203558695 U CN 203558695U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
brake disc
ratchet
mounting hole
bulge loop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320293731.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李勇勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Elevator Guangzhou Escalator Co Ltd
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Hitachi Elevator Guangzhou Escalator Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by Hitachi Elevator Guangzhou Escalator Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Elevator Guangzhou Escalator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320293731.0U priority Critical patent/CN203558695U/en
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Publication of CN203558695U publication Critical patent/CN203558695U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel sliding device of an additional brake, and the device comprises a ratchet wheel, a brake disc, and a braking pressure plate. The brake disc is disposed between the ratchet wheel and the braking pressure plate. The braking pressure plate enables the brake disc and the ratchet wheel to be pressed closely, so as to generate a braking force. The device provided by the utility model is simple and compact in structure, requires small space of installation, is easy and convenient in adjustment of the braking force, and is long in service life. The utility model also relates to the additional brake.

Description

The Novel slide device of additional brake and additional brake
Technical field
The utility model relates to elevator technology field, particularly relates to a kind of Novel slide device of additional brake.
Background technology
Additional brake escapement in the market, structure is more complicated, takes up room large, and braking force is adjusted inconvenient, when engineering site is safeguarded additional brake, need to dismantle step, and maintenance efficiency is low.
Utility model content
Based on this, be necessary for prior art defect, provide a kind of simple in structure, compact, requirements of installation space is little, and braking force adjustment is simple and convenient, the life-span long, the Novel slide device of the additional brake of convenient disassembly.
Its technical scheme is as follows.
A Novel slide device for additional brake, comprises ratchet, brake disc and braking platen, and described brake disc is arranged between described ratchet and braking platen, described braking platen by described brake disc and ratchet pressing with generation braking force.
Further, described ratchet arranges mounting hole, and described brake disc coordinates to install with described mounting hole and is connected; In the axial direction, between described brake disc and described mounting hole, brake facing is set, described ratchet carries out radial location by brake facing and described brake disc; In the radial direction, between described brake disc and described mounting hole, friction lining is set.
Further, a side end face of described ratchet and described braking platen are mutually close, are provided with sealed card stop ring sheet on opposite side end face; Described sealed card stop ring sheet and described brake disc join, and the brake facing being arranged between ratchet and brake disc is locked.
Further, described brake disc comprises disk body, on the radially-outer surface of described disk body, be provided with bulge loop, described bulge loop and described disk body form step-like, two side end faces of described bulge loop all arrange friction lining, two side end faces of described bulge loop are also provided with backing block, and backing block prevents that friction lining and brake disc from producing relative sliding.
Further, described ratchet arranges mounting hole, and the inwall of described mounting hole is step-like, comprises first step and second step, and described mounting hole is corresponding with described brake disc; Described first step comprises the first radial face and the first axial vane surface, and described second step comprises the second radial face and the second axial vane surface; Described disk body and the first radial face offset, and between described disk body and described the first radial face, first brake sheet are set; The first side end face and first axial vane surface of described bulge loop offset, and it arranges the first friction lining between the two; The outer diametric plane of described bulge loop and described the second radial face offset, and it arranges the second brake facing between the two; Described braking platen is arranged on the second axial vane surface and with the second side end face of described bulge loop and offsets, and it arranges the second friction lining between the two.
Further, described braking platen is connected with described ratchet by pretension bolt, on described pretension bolt, is arranged with disk spring.
Further, between described braking platen and described ratchet, be also provided with several alignment pin.
An additional brake, comprises Novel slide device and the ladder sprocket wheel of the additional brake described in aforementioned any one, and described brake disc is mutually permanently connected by bolt and described ladder sprocket wheel.
Further,, the Novel slide device of described additional brake is arranged at the non-drive side of top sprocket wheel assembling.
Below the advantage of technical solutions of the utility model or principle are described.
1, the independent of the Novel slide device of additional brake design, assembles carriage separately exactly, and after adjusting braking force, then its integral installation is gone to ladder sprocket wheel, the difficulty of processing that effectively reduces part has improved efficiency of assembling simultaneously.
2, between brake disc and ratchet, adopt brake facing to carry out radial location, the brake facing radial impact that effectively ratchet is subject to during buffer-braking, avoid ratchet and with brake disc radial fit place because impacting the burr producing, extended the life-span of Novel slide device.
3, simultaneously, because brake facing is all not identical with the material of brake disc, ratchet.Therefore can not produce the burr harmful to friction lining when brake facing and brake disc, ratchet relative sliding.
4, the both sides of the bulge loop of brake disc arrange friction lining and backing block, and backing block prevents that friction lining and brake disc from producing relative sliding, improves brake efficiency.
5, the technical program has adopted double-brake sheet and the combination of two friction lining, has effectively improved brake efficiency.
6, the technical program has adopted disk spring to carry out pretension, and disk spring will be braked platen to ratchet pressing.The disk spring position that takes up room is little, makes the Novel slide device structure of whole additional brake simpler, compact.Simultaneously, aspect braking force measurement, can just the size of braking force can be determined indirectly by measuring the amount of compression of disk spring, when engineering site is safeguarded, can not dismantle step and just can carry out the adjustment of braking force, effectively improve the efficiency of engineering maintenance guarantee.
7, between brake disc and ratchet, by several alignment pin, position, meanwhile, alignment pin is evenly arranged along circumference is square, with reduce ratchet, braking platen while rotating together to the fixing shearing force of the pretension bolt of disk spring.
8, adopt sealed card stop ring sheet to lock the brake facing being arranged between ratchet and brake disc, because sealed card stop ring sheet has been realized and covered completely and seal space between ratchet and brake disc, sealed card stop ring sheet can prevent moving axially of brake facing on the one hand, sealed card stop ring sheet can prevent external lubrication oil engaging friction sheet on the other hand, reduces friction efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Novel slide device of the additional brake described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure cutaway view of the Novel slide device of the additional brake described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at A place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the Novel slide device of additional brake and the structural representation that ladder sprocket wheel cooperatively interacts while installing;
Description of reference numerals:
10, ratchet, 110, sealed card stop ring sheet, 20, brake disc, the 210, first friction lining, the 220, second friction lining, 30, braking platen, 310, pretension bolt, 320, disk spring, 410, first brake sheet, the 420, second brake facing, 50, ladder sprocket wheel.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in detail.
The Novel slide device of additional brake as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprises ratchet 10, brake disc 20 and braking platen 30, and brake disc 20 is arranged between ratchet 10 and braking platen 20, braking platen 30 by brake disc 20 with ratchet 10 pressings with generation braking force.Ratchet 10 arranges mounting hole, and brake disc 20 coordinates to install with mounting hole and is connected.In the axial direction, between brake disc 20 and mounting hole, brake facing is set, the brake facing brake disc 20 of both having got along well is bonding, and the ratchet 10 of also getting along well is bonding.Ratchet 10 carries out radial location by brake facing and brake disc 20, and in the present embodiment, brake facing adopts aluminum alloy materials, and brake disc 20 and ratchet 10 adopt Q235-A.In the radial direction, between brake disc 20 and mounting hole, friction lining is set, the friction lining brake disc 20 of both having got along well is bonding, and the ratchet 10 of also getting along well, braking platen 30 are bonding.One side end face of ratchet 10 is mutually close with braking platen 30, is provided with sealed card stop ring sheet 110 on opposite side end face; Sealed card stop ring sheet 110 joins with brake disc 20, and the brake facing being arranged between ratchet 10 and brake disc 20 is locked, prevent moving axially of brake facing, because sealed card stop ring sheet 110 has been realized the sealing completely to the gap between ratchet 10 and brake disc 20, therefore it can also prevent outside lubricating oil engaging friction sheet.
Brake disc 20 comprises disk body, on the radially-outer surface of disk body, be provided with bulge loop, bulge loop and disk body form step-like, and two side end faces of bulge loop all arrange friction lining, two side end faces of bulge loop are also provided with backing block, and backing block prevents that friction lining and brake disc from producing relative sliding.In the present embodiment, friction lining is comprised of two semi-rings, and it is between the two across backing block.Ratchet 10 arranges mounting hole, and the inwall of mounting hole is step-like, comprises first step and second step, and mounting hole is corresponding with brake disc 20.First step comprises the first radial face and the first axial vane surface, and second step comprises the second radial face and the second axial vane surface.Disk body and the first radial face offset, and between disk body and the first radial face, first brake sheet 410 are set; The first side end face and first axial vane surface of bulge loop offset, and it arranges the first friction lining 210 between the two; Outer diametric plane and second radial face of bulge loop offset, and it arranges the second brake facing 420 between the two; Braking platen 30 is arranged on the second axial vane surface and with the second side end face of bulge loop and offsets, and it arranges the second friction lining 220 between the two.Braking platen 30 is connected with ratchet 10 by pretension bolt 310, is arranged with disk spring 320 on pretension bolt 310.Braking platen 30 and 10, ratchet are also provided with several alignment pin.
The Novel slide device integral installation of additional brake is prepared, after adjusting braking force, then the non-drive side that the Novel slide device integral installation of additional brake is assembled in top sprocket wheel.Brake disc 20 is mutually permanently connected by bolt and ladder sprocket wheel 50.
When escalator (moving sidewalk) normally moves, ladder sprocket wheel 50 drives brake discs 20 synchronously to rotate, simultaneously under the effect of static friction force, brakes platen 30 and ratchet 10 and synchronizes rotation with brake disc 20.Therefore when escalator normal (moving sidewalk) work, the Novel slide device of additional brake is whole synchronizes rotation with ladder sprocket wheel 50.When the additional brake of escalator (moving sidewalk) is braked, braking force contrary with ratchet 10 hand of rotation (be generally ratchet tighten up make ratchet braking) acts on ratchet 10, ratchet 10 stops operating gradually under the effect of this braking force, because ratchet 10 is fixedly connected with braking platen 30, so time ratchet 10, between braking platen 30 and brake disc 20, produce speed discrepancy, static friction force between them becomes the force of sliding friction that brake disc 20 is stopped operating, ladder sprocket wheel 50 slowly stops operating under the effect of this force of sliding friction, complete braking procedure.
Below the advantage of the utility model embodiment or principle are described.
1, the Novel slide device of additional brake independent relative and additional brake designs, exactly carriage is assembled separately, and after adjusting braking force, then its integral installation is gone to ladder sprocket wheel 50, the difficulty of processing that effectively reduces part has improved efficiency of assembling simultaneously.
2, when the additional brake of escalator (moving sidewalk) is braked, ratchet is firmly grasped ratchet 10, and ratchet 10 is subject to huge radial impact power.And between brake disc 20 and ratchet 10, adopt brake facing to carry out radial location, the brake facing radial impact that effectively ratchet 10 is subject to during buffer-braking, avoid ratchet 10 and with the burr of brake disc 20 radial fit places because impact producing, extended life-span of Novel slide device.
3, simultaneously, because brake facing is all not identical with the material of brake disc 20, ratchet 10.Therefore can not produce the burr harmful to friction lining when brake facing and brake disc 20, ratchet 10 relative sliding.
4, the both sides of the bulge loop of brake disc 20 arrange friction lining and backing block, and friction lining is comprised of two semi-rings, and it is provided with backing block between the two.Backing block prevents that friction lining and brake disc from producing relative sliding, improves brake efficiency.
5, in the Novel slide device of the present embodiment additional brake, adopt double-brake sheet and the combination of two friction lining, effectively improved brake efficiency.
6, in the Novel slide device of the present embodiment additional brake, adopted disk spring 320 to carry out pretension, disk spring 320 will be braked platen 30 to ratchet 10 pressings.Disk spring 320 position that takes up room is little, makes the Novel slide device structure of whole additional brake simpler, compact.Simultaneously, aspect braking force measurement, can just the size of braking force can be determined indirectly by measuring the amount of compression of disk spring 320, when engineering site is safeguarded, can not dismantle step and just can carry out the adjustment of braking force, effectively improve the efficiency of engineering maintenance guarantee.
7, between brake disc 20 and ratchet 10, by several alignment pin, position, meanwhile, alignment pin is evenly arranged along circumference is square, with reduce ratchet 10, braking platen 30 while rotating together to the fixing shearing force of the pretension bolt 310 of disk spring 320.
8, adopt 110 pairs of brake facings that are arranged between ratchet 10 and brake disc 20 of sealed card stop ring sheet to lock, owing to having realized and cover completely and seal in space between 110 pairs of ratchets 10 of sealed card stop ring sheet and brake disc 20, sealed card stop ring sheet 110 can prevent moving axially of brake facing on the one hand, sealed card stop ring sheet 110 can prevent external lubrication oil engaging friction sheet on the other hand, reduces friction efficiency.
The above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a Novel slide device for additional brake, is characterized in that, comprises ratchet, brake disc and braking platen, and described brake disc is arranged between described ratchet and braking platen, described braking platen by described brake disc and ratchet pressing with generation braking force; Described ratchet arranges mounting hole, and described brake disc coordinates to install with described mounting hole and is connected; In the axial direction, between described brake disc and described mounting hole, brake facing is set, described ratchet carries out radial location by brake facing and described brake disc; In the radial direction, between described brake disc and described mounting hole, friction lining is set; One side end face of described ratchet and described braking platen are mutually close, are provided with sealed card stop ring sheet on opposite side end face; Described sealed card stop ring sheet and described brake disc join, and the brake facing being arranged between ratchet and brake disc is locked; Described brake disc comprises disk body, on the radially-outer surface of described disk body, be provided with bulge loop, described bulge loop and described disk body form step-like, two side end faces of described bulge loop all arrange friction lining, two side end faces of described bulge loop are also provided with backing block, and described backing block prevents that friction lining and brake disc from producing relative sliding.
2. the Novel slide device of additional brake according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ratchet arranges mounting hole, and the inwall of described mounting hole is step-like, comprises first step and second step, and described mounting hole is corresponding with described brake disc; Described first step comprises the first radial face and the first axial vane surface, and described second step comprises the second radial face and the second axial vane surface; Described disk body and the first radial face offset, and between described disk body and described the first radial face, first brake sheet are set; The first side end face and first axial vane surface of described bulge loop offset, and it arranges the first friction lining between the two; The outer diametric plane of described bulge loop is mutually low with described the second radial face, and it arranges the second brake facing between the two; Described braking platen is arranged on the second axial vane surface and with the second side end face of described bulge loop and offsets, and it arranges the second friction lining between the two.
3. the Novel slide device of additional brake according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described braking platen is connected with described ratchet by pretension bolt, on described pretension bolt, is arranged with disk spring.
4. the Novel slide device of additional brake according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described braking platen and described ratchet, is also provided with several alignment pin.
5. an additional brake, is characterized in that, comprises Novel slide device and the ladder sprocket wheel of the additional brake described in aforementioned any one, and described brake disc is mutually permanently connected by bolt and described ladder sprocket wheel.
6. additional brake according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the Novel slide device of described additional brake is arranged at the non-drive side of top sprocket wheel assembling.
CN201320293731.0U 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Novel sliding device of additional brake and additional brake Withdrawn - After Issue CN203558695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320293731.0U CN203558695U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Novel sliding device of additional brake and additional brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320293731.0U CN203558695U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Novel sliding device of additional brake and additional brake

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203558695U true CN203558695U (en) 2014-04-23

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CN201320293731.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203558695U (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Novel sliding device of additional brake and additional brake

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203558695U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103274282A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-04 日立电梯(广州)自动扶梯有限公司 Novel sliding device of auxiliary brake
CN110088032A (en) * 2016-12-16 2019-08-02 因温特奥股份公司 Transport equipment for persons with velocity measuring device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103274282A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-04 日立电梯(广州)自动扶梯有限公司 Novel sliding device of auxiliary brake
CN103274282B (en) * 2013-05-24 2015-05-06 日立电梯(广州)自动扶梯有限公司 Novel sliding device of auxiliary brake
CN110088032A (en) * 2016-12-16 2019-08-02 因温特奥股份公司 Transport equipment for persons with velocity measuring device
US10737910B2 (en) 2016-12-16 2020-08-11 Inventio Ag Person-transporting apparatus having a speed-measuring device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140423

Effective date of abandoning: 20150506

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant