CN203555151U - Device for increasing moisture content of materials - Google Patents
Device for increasing moisture content of materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203555151U CN203555151U CN201320743725.0U CN201320743725U CN203555151U CN 203555151 U CN203555151 U CN 203555151U CN 201320743725 U CN201320743725 U CN 201320743725U CN 203555151 U CN203555151 U CN 203555151U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guipure
- injection
- injection tube
- transmission guipure
- materials
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for increasing the moisture content of materials. The device comprises a conveying net belt for conveying the materials, and a humidification cavity. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the upper portion of the humidification cavity, at least a part of the conveying net belt is located in the humidification cavity, the nozzles are arranged above the conveying net belt, a plurality of spraying pipes for spraying positive-pressure air flow continuously are further arranged in the humidification cavity, the spraying pipes are located below the conveying net belt, spraying holes are formed in the spraying pipes, and the spraying holes face towards the conveying net belt. The device enables the materials to be turned over within a fixed time period, can fully and evenly increase the moisture content of the materials like tobaccos, and enables the moisture content of the inner layer and the surface layer of the materials to be uniform and stable, and the materials have good quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tobacco cutting equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of equipment that increases material water ratio.
Background technology
In tobacco curing field, in a production link of pipe tobacco, need pipe tobacco to carry out humidification, to increase moisture content of cut tobaccos, the general cylinder that adopts inwall to have shower nozzle in prior art, adopt injection water or steam to surge to the material in cylinder, make material reach certain water content.But its shortcoming is: material is carried and surged in process at cylinder, can produce friction with cylinder, easily produces making of material broken; In addition, cylinder control water can not be surged to material equably, easily cause surperficial humidity of materials excessive, internal layer humidity of materials is inadequate, the place directly contacting with material at shower nozzle, material well damage, in a word, adopt cylinder conveying to surge inhomogeneous, can not accurately control material water ratio, and material water ratio difference causes the fragrance of pipe tobacco unstable.
In addition, some fields adopts and form that shower nozzle directly sprays water smoke to material is set on conveyer belt top realizes material and surge, but, material is relative static with conveyer belt in transport process, the water smoke that shower nozzle sprays can only be to resting on surperficial material, and the material water ratio of the inside just can not guarantee.In addition, the drippage of condensate water can cause material water ratio too high, and its quality is caused damage.
Summary of the invention
For the technical deficiency of above-mentioned existence, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of equipment that can evenly increase to material moisture content, makes the top layer of material substantially reach consistent with internal layer moisture content.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of equipment that increases material water ratio, comprise the transmission guipure for transmitting material, humidification chamber, the top of described humidification chamber is provided with multiple nozzles, have at least the described transmission guipure of part to be positioned at described humidification chamber, the described nozzle of many groups is positioned at and transmits guipure top, in described humidification chamber, be also provided with the many injection tubes for jetting malleation air-flow continuous, injection tube described in many is positioned at described transmission guipure below, in described injection tube, offer injection hole, the perforate direction of described injection hole is towards described transmission guipure.
Preferably, described injection tube is extended along the transmission direction of described transmission guipure, and the injection tube described in many is placed side by side.
Further, offer respectively multiple described injection holes in each described injection tube, in the transmission direction of described transmission guipure, the injection hole in the injection tube described in adjacent two staggers mutually.
Further, multiple described injection holes take described transporting reticulation belt center line along its length as symmetrical center line symmetrical.
Preferably, the below of described transmission guipure is also provided with negative-pressure air-suction system, the dedust air duct that described negative-pressure air-suction system comprises multiple inlet scoops, joins with dust pelletizing system, described dedust air duct is connected respectively with multiple described inlet scoops, and multiple described inlet scoops are matrix and are evenly arranged in the below of described transmission guipure.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when the utility model is worked, in injection tube, pass into continuous positive pressure air, material moves forward under the drive that transmits guipure, during through injection hole top, by the air-flow of below, dispelled, thereby form furrow, and formation ridge, position platform between two adjacent injection tubes, material below can making like this can be translated into top, and the contact area of increase and humidifying air, and then reaches the object of even humidification.
Owing to having adopted above technical scheme, make the utility model compared with prior art tool have the following advantages: the utility model can make material within the set time in time upset, the materials such as pipe tobacco are carried out to full and uniform increase moisture content, the moisture content stable homogeneous on material internal layer and top layer, has good quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment mono-of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along A-A in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the top view of embodiment mono-of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the cutaway view along C-C in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 5 is spraying feedway layout schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the cutaway view along B-B in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the cutaway view along D-D in accompanying drawing 6;
The schematic diagram of arranging that accompanying drawing 8 is injection tube of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the rear material distribution map transmitting on guipure of winding-up;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the front view of embodiment bis-of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 11 is the F place partial enlarged view in accompanying drawing 1.
In accompanying drawing: 1, casing; 11, humidification chamber; 2, transmit guipure; 21, live-roller; 22, flap; 3, spraying feedway; 31, nozzle; 32, feed pipe; 33, air supply pipe; 4, injection tube; 41, injection hole; 5, negative-pressure air-suction system; 51, inlet scoop; 52, dedust air duct; 6, control cabinet; 7, wave-shape board; 71, guide plate; 72, connecting plate; 8, condensation water collecting device; 81, solidifying tank; 82, sidewall condensate water accumulator tank; 83, collect water pipe; 84, condensate pipe.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings, the utility model is described in detail below, wherein described in this description " on ", D score position relationship is corresponding with the upper and lower position relation shown in accompanying drawing 1, " front " side described in the corresponding description in right side in accompanying drawing 1, correspondingly, the left side in accompanying drawing 1 is " afterwards " side described in description.
The utility model discloses a kind of equipment that increases material water ratio, for the light weight materials such as pipe tobacco, tealeaves are carried out to humidification.Accompanying drawing 1-9 is embodiment mono-of the present utility model, and accompanying drawing 10 is embodiment bis-of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, this equipment comprises casing 1, circulation guipure, and the front end of casing 1 has discharging opening, and rear end has feeding mouth, and circulation guipure is sent to discharging opening by material from feeding mouth.Described circulation guipure is by multiple live-roller 21 tensionings, circulation guipure comprise be positioned at top and the revolution guipure for transmitting the transmission guipure 2 of material and being connected with described transmission guipure 2, on described transmission guipure 2, there is fine and closely woven mesh, above the materials such as pipe tobacco are sprinkling upon uniformly.For avoiding material to enter the gap of transmitting between guipure and cabinet wall, guaranteeing to transmit guipure respectively has 100mm left and right scope there is no material, as shown in Figure 4, in the edge that transmits guipure, flap 22 is set, flap 22 vertically has certain distance, the material can barrier being blown up, avoids entering in selvage gap.
In casing 1, be also provided with spraying feedway 3, for damp atmosphere that material is jetted.Wave-shape board 7 is installed in casing 1, and wave-shape board 7 is divided into upper and lower two parts by the inner chamber of described casing 1 from back to front, and formation humidification chamber 11 is divided in bottom, has at least the described transmission guipure 2 of part to be positioned at described humidification chamber 11.As shown in Fig. 3,5, air supply pipe 33 and feed pipe 32 that described spraying feedway 3 comprises multiple nozzles 31 and is connected with described nozzle 31, in feed pipe 32, be connected with water purification, in air supply pipe 33, pass into compressed air, feed pipe 32 and air supply pipe 33 are all by solenoid control, and damp atmosphere sprays downwards from nozzle 31.
Described wave-shape board 7 has multiple v-depressions to lower recess, on wave-shape board 7 between two v-depressions, have multiple installing holes, multiple nozzles 31 are divided into many groups and are arranged in each installing hole, and the lower end of nozzle 31 is positioned at humidification chamber 11, and are positioned at transmission guipure 2 tops.Two sidewalls of the v-depression of this wave-shape board 7 form guide plate 71,, be positioned at a pair of guide plate 71 of nozzle 31 both sides described in each group, from described nozzle 31 places, extend downwards and towards the direction away from described nozzle gradually, thereby Formation cross-section is trapezoidal space below described nozzle 31, can make like this spraying after nozzle ejection, can disperse preferably, water be mixed more abundant with gas.Meanwhile, because the lower end of the guide plate 71 of two adjacent groups nozzle is drawn close gradually, the below of therefore condensate water can being collected and lead, the lower edge of guide plate 71 arranges solidifying tank 81 by condensate water collecting, thereby avoid spraying to produce condensing water droplet, low on material, and reduce materials quality.
This solidifying tank 81 is collected the condensate water of two groups of adjacent nozzles 31, the notch of solidifying tank 81 be positioned at two groups of adjacent nozzles 31 adjacent guide plate 71 lower limbs under, the condensation water collecting device 8 communicating with multiple solidifying tanks 81 is also set in this humidification chamber 11.Described condensation water collecting device 8 comprise be connected with multiple described solidifying tanks 81 collect water pipe 83, at least one along circumferential hoop around the sidewall condensate water accumulator tank 82 of the inwall of described humidification chamber 11, be communicated with the described condensate pipe 84 that collects water pipe 83 and sidewall condensate water accumulator tank 82.One side channel wall of sidewall condensate water accumulator tank 82 is close on the inwall of casing 1, collection condenses in the condensate water on wall box, solidifying tank 81 omits low dip when mounted, and collect water pipe 83, be positioned at the lower end of solidifying tank 81, so that condensate water flows, condensate pipe 84 extends along the vertical direction, connects and collects water pipe 83 and sidewall condensate water accumulator tank 82, and the condensate water of collecting is exported to casing outside downwards.
For overcoming in prior art only top layer material, obtain humidification, and still dry and comfortable shortcoming of middle lower floor material, the uniformity of assurance to material humidification, the contact area that improves material and damp atmosphere, the utility model also adopts the reverse winding-up air-flow contrary with spray direction to jet to material from bottom to top.Shown in accompanying drawing 1,8,9, in described humidification chamber 11, be also provided with the many injection tubes 4 for jetting malleation air-flow continuous, injection tube 4 described in many is positioned at described transmission guipure 2 belows, and extend along fore-and-aft direction, in described injection tube 4, offer injection hole, the perforate direction of described injection hole is towards described transmission guipure 2.When the utility model is worked, in injection tube 4, pass into continuous positive pressure air, material moves forward under the drive that transmits guipure 2, during through injection hole top, by the air-flow of below, is dispelled, thereby formation furrow, and formation ridge, position platform between two adjacent injection tubes 4 as shown in Figure 9, can make the material of below can be translated into top like this, and increase and add the contact area of wet spray, and then reach the object of even humidification.
For better increasing the stirring frequency of material, in preferred embodiment of the present utility model, in each described injection tube 4, offer respectively multiple described injection holes 41, and in the transmission direction of described transmission guipure 2, the injection hole 41 in the injection tube 4 described in adjacent two staggers mutually.As shown in Figure 8, like this when transmission guipure moves forward with material, material first by blowback once, make partial material drop on ridge Tai Chu, partial material is dispelled another furrow place, the winding-up again of the injection hole in the injection tube 4 being adjacent very soon, because the injection hole in adjacent injection tube staggers mutually, therefore material will be blowed once every very short distance, thereby frequently obtaining turning over blows, and therefore can contact more fully and absorb moisture content with damp atmosphere.
Preferably, multiple described injection holes take described transporting reticulation belt center line along its length as symmetrical center line symmetrical.
In addition, for further increasing the uniformity of material humidification, moisture content can be infiltrated in material, the utility model is also provided with negative-pressure air-suction system 5 below transmission guipure 2, the dedust air duct 52 that described negative-pressure air-suction system 5 comprises multiple inlet scoops 51, joins with depression dust-removing system, described dedust air duct 52 is connected respectively with multiple described inlet scoops 51, multiple described inlet scoops 51 are matrix and are evenly arranged in the below of described transmission guipure 2, and making everywhere can both uniform air sucking before and after humidification chamber.
Accompanying drawing 10 is embodiment bis-of the present utility model, and the difference of itself and embodiment mono-is only, in embodiment bis-, nozzle is arranged on the top of wave-shape board, and only the spout of nozzle bottom is positioned at humidification chamber, the benefit arranging be like this nozzle for ease of maintenaince.
Above-mentioned injection tube, spraying feedway are by the control cabinet 6 control work that are arranged on casing 1 outside.
Above-described embodiment is only explanation technical conceive of the present utility model and feature, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences of doing according to the utility model spirit change or modify, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. one kind increases the equipment of material water ratio, comprise the transmission guipure for transmitting material, humidification chamber, the top of described humidification chamber is provided with multiple nozzles, have at least the described transmission guipure of part to be positioned at described humidification chamber, the described nozzle of many groups is positioned at and transmits guipure top, it is characterized in that: in described humidification chamber, be also provided with the many injection tubes for jetting malleation air-flow continuous, injection tube described in many is positioned at described transmission guipure below, in described injection tube, offer injection hole, the perforate direction of described injection hole is towards described transmission guipure.
2. a kind of equipment that increases material water ratio according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described injection tube is extended along the transmission direction of described transmission guipure, and the injection tube described in many is placed side by side.
3. a kind of equipment that increases material water ratio according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in each described injection tube, offer respectively multiple described injection holes, in the transmission direction of described transmission guipure, the injection hole in the injection tube described in adjacent two staggers mutually.
4. a kind of equipment that increases material water ratio according to claim 3, is characterized in that: multiple described injection holes take described transporting reticulation belt center line along its length as symmetrical center line symmetrical.
5. a kind of equipment that increases material water ratio according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below of described transmission guipure is also provided with negative-pressure air-suction system, the dedust air duct that described negative-pressure air-suction system comprises multiple inlet scoops, joins with dust pelletizing system, described dedust air duct is connected respectively with multiple described inlet scoops, and multiple described inlet scoops are matrix and are evenly arranged in the below of described transmission guipure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320743725.0U CN203555151U (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Device for increasing moisture content of materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320743725.0U CN203555151U (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Device for increasing moisture content of materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203555151U true CN203555151U (en) | 2014-04-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320743725.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203555151U (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Device for increasing moisture content of materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203555151U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104055212A (en) * | 2014-07-13 | 2014-09-24 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Device and method for increasing water content of materials evenly |
| CN104068459A (en) * | 2014-07-13 | 2014-10-01 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Equipment for balancing and regulating moisture content of materials |
| CN104161297A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-26 | 红塔烟草（集团）有限责任公司楚雄卷烟厂 | Continuous type humidifying and dewatering device |
| CN104473319A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-01 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Clean water spraying stem cleaning machine |
| CN105455185A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-04-06 | 云南昆船设计研究院 | Tunnel-type hot-air tobacco-leaf-conditioning process and device used in process |
-
2013
- 2013-11-19 CN CN201320743725.0U patent/CN203555151U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104055212A (en) * | 2014-07-13 | 2014-09-24 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Device and method for increasing water content of materials evenly |
| CN104068459A (en) * | 2014-07-13 | 2014-10-01 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Equipment for balancing and regulating moisture content of materials |
| CN104055212B (en) * | 2014-07-13 | 2016-08-24 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of Apparatus and method for of uniform increase material water ratio |
| CN104161297A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-26 | 红塔烟草（集团）有限责任公司楚雄卷烟厂 | Continuous type humidifying and dewatering device |
| CN104473319A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-01 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Clean water spraying stem cleaning machine |
| CN105455185A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-04-06 | 云南昆船设计研究院 | Tunnel-type hot-air tobacco-leaf-conditioning process and device used in process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: YUNNAN RUNCHI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YUXI JIXING DEYI INDUSTRY + TRADE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150507 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150507 Address after: 653100 Yuxi province Yunnan city Hongta District Fuxian Road No. 32-13 Patentee after: Yunnan gallop Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 653100 Yuxi province Yunnan city Hongta District Fuxian Road No. 32-13 Patentee before: YUXI JIXING DEYI INDUSTRY & TRADE Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161128 Address after: Yuxi City, Yunnan province Hongta District Road No. 39, Nie Er public record of 2 building 203 room Patentee after: YUNNAN JIXING DEYI TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 653100 Yuxi province Yunnan city Hongta District Fuxian Road No. 32-13 Patentee before: Yunnan gallop Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140423 |