CN203548372U - Automatic siphoning device - Google Patents
Automatic siphoning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203548372U CN203548372U CN201320653791.9U CN201320653791U CN203548372U CN 203548372 U CN203548372 U CN 203548372U CN 201320653791 U CN201320653791 U CN 201320653791U CN 203548372 U CN203548372 U CN 203548372U
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- CN
- China
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- container
- water conservancy
- conservancy diversion
- cavity volume
- inlet opening
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Abstract
An automatic siphoning device relates to the technical field of articles for daily use, and the solved technical problem is that conventional devices are not convenient to use. The automatic siphoning device comprises a siphon and a flow guide container; the cavity of the flow guide container is completely closed, and moreover, the cavity of the flow guide container is provided with a cavity intake hole which leads to the outside of the flow guide container; the body of the siphon gets through the cavity of the flow guide container from the top down, furthermore, the orifices of both ends of the siphon are extended out of the flow guide container, the jointed parts of the external wall of the siphon and the flow guide container are airtightly jointed, and the wall of the siphon is provided with a flow-assisting hole which runs through the wall of the siphon; the flow-assisting hole is located in the cavity of the flow guide container and is higher than the cavity intake hole. The automatic siphoning device provided by the utility model is convenient to use, and moreover, the cost is low, so the automatic siphoning device is easy to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to daily living article technology, particularly relates to a kind of technology of automatic siphon device.
Background technique
Siphon is a kind of fluid mechanics phenomenon, by the submerge liquid level of high-level container of inverted U-shaped siphonal liquid sucting port, siphonal liquid port is lower than the liquid level of high-level container, liquid in high-level container is sucked to syphon tube, fluid column is crossed while flowing to lower than high-level container liquid level after syphon tube peak, the liquid that in syphon tube, the potential energy difference of fluid column can promote in high-level container continues to flow into syphon tube from siphonal liquid sucting port, recrosses after syphon tube peak, from siphonal liquid port, flows out.Utilize siphonic effect not by electrical equipment in the situation that, the liquid in high-level container to be extracted out, therefore siphonic effect is widely used in various occasions that need extracting liquid such as hydraulic engineering, household drainings.
While utilizing siphonic effect to extract the liquid in high-level container, need to have an original power that the liquid in high-level container is sucked to syphon tube, making has just no longer needed other power after siphonal liquid port energy automatic drain.
Produce siphonic effect and need to meet following two conditions simultaneously: 1) siphonal liquid port is lower than the liquid level of high-level container; 2) must meet
, the pressure that the F in formula produces for provided siphonic effect original power, h is the height difference between siphonal peak and high-level container liquid level, and d is the proportion of the liquid in high-level container, and s is that siphonal radial cross section is long-pending.
The device of existing employing siphonic effect provides the mode of siphonic effect original power mainly to adopt artificial mouth to inhale, or with pump bowl, extraction pump, these siphonic effect original power presentation modes have awkward shortcoming, and the mode that adopts artificial mouth to inhale also can affect human-body safety and health.
Model utility content
For the defect existing in above-mentioned prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic siphon device easy to use.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of automatic siphon device provided by the utility model, comprises syphon tube, it is characterized in that: also comprise water conservancy diversion container;
The cavity volume integrally closed of described water conservancy diversion container, and the cavity volume of water conservancy diversion container offers the cavity volume inlet opening that passes to water conservancy diversion external container;
Described syphon tube is an inverted U-shaped hard body, or one can bend to inverted U-shaped soft body, siphonal pipe shaft passes the cavity volume of water conservancy diversion container from top to bottom, and the siphonal two ends mouth of pipe all extends water conservancy diversion external container, syphon tube outer wall is combined with the equal hermetic seal in the connecting part of water conservancy diversion container, offers the discharge orifice that helps that connects tube wall on siphonal tube wall;
The described cavity volume that helps discharge orifice to be positioned at water conservancy diversion container, and higher than cavity volume inlet opening.
Further, the cavity volume of described water conservancy diversion container is greater than siphonal tube chamber volume.
Further, the bottom of described water conservancy diversion container is fixed with balancing weight.
Further, described container inlet opening is opened in the cavity volume bottom of water conservancy diversion container.
Further, described in, help height difference between discharge orifice and cavity volume inlet opening be water conservancy diversion container cavity volume height 3/4ths.
The automatic siphon device that the utility model provides, without power is provided, only need submerge siphonal liquid sucting port and water conservancy diversion container in target container liquid, can automatically derive the liquid in target container, very easy to use, and with low cost, is easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model the first embodiment's automatic siphon device;
Fig. 2 is the use schematic diagram of the utility model the first embodiment's automatic siphon device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model the second embodiment's automatic siphon device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing explanation, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, but the present embodiment is not limited to the utility model, every employing analog structure of the present utility model and similar variation thereof, all should list protection domain of the present utility model in.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic siphon device that the utility model the first embodiment provides, comprises syphon tube 13, it is characterized in that: also comprise water conservancy diversion container 11;
The cavity volume integrally closed of described water conservancy diversion container 11, and the cavity volume of water conservancy diversion container 11 offers the cavity volume inlet opening 12 that passes to water conservancy diversion external container;
Described syphon tube 13 is inverted U-shaped hard bodys, the pipe shaft of syphon tube 13 passes the cavity volume of water conservancy diversion container 11 from top to bottom, and the two ends mouth of pipe of syphon tube 13 all extends water conservancy diversion external container, syphon tube outer wall is combined with the equal hermetic seal in the connecting part of water conservancy diversion container, on the tube wall of syphon tube 13, offer connect tube wall help discharge orifice 14;
The described cavity volume that helps discharge orifice 14 to be positioned at water conservancy diversion container 11, and higher than cavity volume inlet opening 12.
In the utility model the first embodiment, the cavity volume of described water conservancy diversion container 11 is greater than the tube chamber volume of syphon tube 13.
In the utility model the first embodiment, the bottom of described water conservancy diversion container 11 is fixed with balancing weight (not shown), water conservancy diversion container 11 is dropped into and need to extract out after the target container of liquid, can guarantee independently to sink in the liquid of target container.
In the utility model the first embodiment, the cavity volume of described water conservancy diversion container is vertical cylindrical, and its cavity volume internal diameter is 30mm, and its cavity volume height is 80mm, and described container inlet opening is opened in the cavity volume bottom of water conservancy diversion container.
In the utility model the first embodiment, described syphon tube is that a caliber is the pipe of 5mm, the quantity of described cavity volume inlet opening is one, the described quantity that helps discharge orifice is two, these two are helped discharge orifice subtend to be arranged on syphon tube, described discharge orifice, the cavity volume inlet opening of helping is that diameter is the circular hole of 3mm or the rectangular opening that width is 3mm, helping the height difference between discharge orifice and cavity volume inlet opening is 3/4ths left and right of water conservancy diversion container cavity volume height, and helping the height difference optimal selection between discharge orifice and cavity volume inlet opening is 3/4ths of water conservancy diversion container cavity volume height.
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model the first embodiment's working principle is as follows:
In the two ends mouth of pipe of syphon tube 13, the mouth of pipe that is positioned at water conservancy diversion vessel side is liquid sucting port, and the other end mouth of pipe is liquid port;
The liquid port of syphon tube 13 is placed in to the container that need to extract liquid lower than target container 19(out) position of liquid level, the liquid sucting port of syphon tube 13 is submerged in the liquid of target container, water conservancy diversion container 11 is placed in the liquid of target container, and make cavity volume inlet opening 12 and help discharge orifice 14 all lower than target container liquid level, now the liquid in target container continues to flow into syphon tube from the liquid sucting port of syphon tube 13 respectively, from cavity volume inlet opening 12, continues to flow into water conservancy diversion container 11;
When the interior fluid column of syphon tube 13 is when helping discharge orifice 14, air in water conservancy diversion container 11 is continuing the liquid port discharge from syphon tube 13 after helping discharge orifice 14 to flow into syphon tube 13 under the fluid pressure flowing into, when the interior liquid level of water conservancy diversion container 11 arrive help discharge orifice 14 times along time, the liquid in water conservancy diversion container 11 also can be by helping discharge orifice 14 to flow into syphon tube 13;
When the interior liquid level of water conservancy diversion container 11 is when helping discharge orifice 14, the air in water conservancy diversion container 11 is compressed, establish the interior liquid level of water conservancy diversion container 11 arrive help discharge orifice 14 times along time, the volume of water conservancy diversion container 11 interior air is
, the pressure of water conservancy diversion container 11 interior air
equal barometric pressure, establish the interior liquid level of water conservancy diversion container 11 and help the height difference between edge on discharge orifice 14 to be greater than at 0 o'clock, the volume of water conservancy diversion container 11 interior air is
, the pressure of water conservancy diversion container 11 interior air is
, according to ideal gas equation, have:
, due to
, the end face of syphon tube 13 interior fluid columns is higher than the liquid level of target container 19, when
time, the interior fluid column of syphon tube 13 is crossed siphonal peak, and h is wherein the height difference between peak and the target container liquid level of syphon tube 13, and d is wherein the proportion of the liquid in target container;
When the interior fluid column of syphon tube 13 is when helping discharge orifice 14, air in water conservancy diversion container 11 is continuing under the fluid pressure flowing into through helping discharge orifice 14 to flow into syphon tube 13, form the bubble that inserts syphon tube 13 fluid columns, promote higher than the fluid column that helps discharge orifice 14, to the liquid port of syphon tube 13, to move in syphon tube 13, finally from the liquid port of syphon tube 13, flow out liquid that after this can be in siphonic effect continues sucking-off target container without power.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of automatic siphon device that the utility model the second embodiment provides, comprises syphon tube 23, it is characterized in that: also comprise water conservancy diversion container 21;
The cavity volume integrally closed of described water conservancy diversion container 21, and the cavity volume of water conservancy diversion container 21 offers the cavity volume inlet opening 22 that passes to water conservancy diversion external container;
Described syphon tube 23 is one can bend to inverted U-shaped soft body, the pipe shaft of syphon tube 23 passes the cavity volume of water conservancy diversion container 21 from top to bottom, and the two ends mouth of pipe of syphon tube 23 all extends water conservancy diversion external container, syphon tube outer wall is combined with the equal hermetic seal in the connecting part of water conservancy diversion container, on the tube wall of syphon tube 23, offer connect tube wall help discharge orifice 24;
The described cavity volume that helps discharge orifice 24 to be positioned at water conservancy diversion container 21, and higher than cavity volume inlet opening 22.
In the utility model the second embodiment, the cavity volume of described water conservancy diversion container 21 is greater than the tube chamber volume of syphon tube 23.
In the utility model the second embodiment, the bottom of described water conservancy diversion container 21 is fixed with balancing weight (not shown), water conservancy diversion container 21 is dropped into and need to extract out after the target container of liquid, can in the liquid of target container, independently sink.
In the utility model the second embodiment, the cavity volume of described water conservancy diversion container is spherical in shape, and its cavity volume diameter is 60mm, and described container inlet opening is opened in the cavity volume bottom of water conservancy diversion container.
In the utility model the second embodiment, described syphon tube is that a caliber is the pipe of 5mm, the quantity of described cavity volume inlet opening is one, the described quantity that helps discharge orifice is two, these two are helped discharge orifice subtend to be arranged on syphon tube, described discharge orifice, the cavity volume inlet opening of helping is that diameter is the circular hole of 3mm or the rectangular opening that width is 3mm, helping the height difference between discharge orifice and cavity volume inlet opening is 3/4ths left and right of water conservancy diversion container cavity volume height, and helping the height difference optimal selection between discharge orifice and cavity volume inlet opening is 3/4ths of water conservancy diversion container cavity volume height.
The utility model the second embodiment's working principle and the utility model the first embodiment are similar.
In other embodiment of the utility model, the cavity volume of described water conservancy diversion container can be also other shapes such as cone-shape, the square bodily form, the cavity volume internal diameter of water conservancy diversion container, cavity volume height are also not limited to the size defined in first, second embodiment of the utility model, siphonal caliber, cast are also not limited to caliber, the cast defined in first, second embodiment of the utility model, help aperture, hole shape and the quantity of discharge orifice and cavity volume inlet opening to be also not limited to aperture defined in first, second embodiment of the utility model, hole shape, quantity.
Claims (5)
1. an automatic siphon device, comprises syphon tube, it is characterized in that: also comprise water conservancy diversion container;
The cavity volume integrally closed of described water conservancy diversion container, and the cavity volume of water conservancy diversion container offers the cavity volume inlet opening that passes to water conservancy diversion external container;
Described syphon tube is an inverted U-shaped hard body, or one can bend to inverted U-shaped soft body, siphonal pipe shaft passes the cavity volume of water conservancy diversion container from top to bottom, and the siphonal two ends mouth of pipe all extends water conservancy diversion external container, syphon tube outer wall is combined with the equal hermetic seal in the connecting part of water conservancy diversion container, offers the discharge orifice that helps that connects tube wall on siphonal tube wall;
The described cavity volume that helps discharge orifice to be positioned at water conservancy diversion container, and higher than cavity volume inlet opening.
2. automatic siphon device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cavity volume of described water conservancy diversion container is greater than siphonal tube chamber volume.
3. automatic siphon device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described water conservancy diversion container is fixed with balancing weight.
4. automatic siphon device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described container inlet opening is opened in the cavity volume bottom of water conservancy diversion container.
5. automatic siphon device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in help height difference between discharge orifice and cavity volume inlet opening be water conservancy diversion container cavity volume height 3/4ths.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320653791.9U CN203548372U (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Automatic siphoning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320653791.9U CN203548372U (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Automatic siphoning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203548372U true CN203548372U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=50466496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320653791.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203548372U (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Automatic siphoning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203548372U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103511359A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-15 | 云惟奇 | Automatic siphon device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-23 CN CN201320653791.9U patent/CN203548372U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103511359A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-15 | 云惟奇 | Automatic siphon device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Termination date: 20151023 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |