CN203544795U - Automatic-measurement arching-preventing stock bin - Google Patents

Automatic-measurement arching-preventing stock bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203544795U
CN203544795U CN201320699584.7U CN201320699584U CN203544795U CN 203544795 U CN203544795 U CN 203544795U CN 201320699584 U CN201320699584 U CN 201320699584U CN 203544795 U CN203544795 U CN 203544795U
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China
Prior art keywords
revolution
reductor
automatic
storehouse
measurement
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320699584.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙永军
高定
陈俊
黄超文
杜伟
李雪怡
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Beijing Green Tech Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Beijing Green Tech Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic-measurement arching-preventing stock bin. The automatic-measurement arching-preventing stock bin comprises a bin body, a swing mechanism, an automatic-measurement control system and a feeding and conveying device. The feeding and conveying device comprises a spiral shaft (3), a discharge area (4), a discharge port (14), a spiral-driving speed reducer (6) and a power supply facility slide wire (5), wherein the spiral shaft rotates in a revolution mode with the discharge area (4) as the center, the discharge area is provided with a discharge area top cover (13), the discharge port is connected with the bottom of the discharge area (4) in a linkage mode, and the spiral-driving speed reducer controls the spiral shaft to rotate. The swing mechanism is formed by connecting a rotating rotary table (7), a swing support (8), a fixed rotary table (9), a swing driving gear (10) and a swing driving speed reducer (11). The automatic-measurement control system (12) comprises a control panel, a driving frequency converter and a computer control module. The automatic-measurement arching-preventing stock bin has the advantages that the feeding quantity of materials is measured automatically, arching and bridging of the materials in the stock bin are prevented, feeding is continuous, stable and uniform, power consumption and cost are low, and the stock bin is durable and easy and convenient to maintain and manage.

Description

A kind of automatic gauge Harden-proof arch storehouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic gauge Harden-proof arch storehouse, being specifically related to one is applicable to material delivery volume and automatically adjusts, prevent material in storehouse, tie arch and put up a bridge, the feed bin of continous-stable even feeding, can be applied to organic solid waste fermented pretreatment field.
Background technology
Aerobic fermentation can be realized the resource recycling of organic materials, and processing cost is low, is therefore widely used in organic solid castoff process field.The pretreatment of material has material impact to ferment effect, and as the feed bin of buffer memory, balance and the emergency treatment of material, in organic solid waste aerobic fermentation is processed, plays an important role.Silo design is unreasonable, will cause material lagging in feed bin, and the phenomenons such as material knot arch, card knot occur, and affects carrying out smoothly of follow-up aerobic fermentation process, increases operating cost and management difficulty simultaneously.
At present, domestic conventional feed bin structure is that warehouse and balladeur train coordinate screw feeder structure or silo and broach hopper to coordinate two spirals, four spirals and many screw feeders structure.The spiral that above-mentioned warehouse adopts is generally anchor shaft spiral, is prone to the phenomenons such as material knot arch, bridging, causes that feed continuity and poor stability, energy consumption are high, manufacture and the problem such as operating cost is high, maintenance management is difficult.The feed bin the utility model proposes can be realized spiral and revolve round the sun around warehouse central axis at horizontal surface, also can carry out axial rotation around axle simultaneously, can solve material and in storehouse, tie the problem of arch, and realize feed automatic gauge, continuous to aerobic fermentation process, smooth operation is significant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of feed bin, this feed bin has feed automatic gauge and prevents the function that material is tied arch and put up a bridge in storehouse, also has the advantages such as feed continous-stable is even, the adjustment automatically of material delivery volume, low energy consumption, low cost, advanced technology, cost performance is high, durable in use, maintenance management is easy.
A kind of automatic gauge Harden-proof arch storehouse, is characterized in that: comprise warehouse, swing type mechanism, automatic Weighing And Control System and supply feedway.Warehouse is connected and is formed by storehouse base 1 and straight tube storehouse 2; Supply with feedway by the screw shaft 3 of revolution rotation centered by discharge zone 4, the discharge zone 4 of being furnished with discharge zone top cover 13, the discharging opening 14 being connected with 4 bottoms, discharge zone, control the screw drives reductor 6 that spiral winding axle carries out axial rotation, the power supply facilities circle trolley 5 that storehouse base 1 is set forms; Swing type mechanism comprises rotating table 7, revolution support 8, fixing turntable 9, revolution driven wheel 10 and revolution driving reductor 11, the external gear that revolution drives the revolution driven wheel of reductor to support with revolution is meshed, by revolution, drive reductor 11 to drive rotating table to turn round around warehouse central axis, and drive the screw shaft 3 being installed on warehouse central axis to do circumference revolution type gyroscopic movement; Automatic Weighing And Control System 12 comprises control panel, drives frequency converter and computer control module.
Further, circular trolley 5 is the ring-like slip groove of closed circle structure, drive the current colector that reductor 11 is connected to turn round along the ring-like slip groove of closed circle with screw drives reductor 6 or revolution, guarantee that screw drives reductor 6 or revolution drive reductor 11 power taking continuously in turning course.
Further, the power of described screw drives reductor 6 provides by motor or by HM Hydraulic Motor.
Further, described revolution drives the power of reductor 11 to provide by motor or by HM Hydraulic Motor.
More specifically, a kind of automatic gauge Harden-proof arch storehouse, comprises warehouse, swing type mechanism, automatic Weighing And Control System and supply feedway.Warehouse, comprises storehouse base and straight tube storehouse: straight tube storehouse is vertically arranged on the base of storehouse.Swing type mechanism comprises that rotating table, revolution support, fixing turntable, revolution driven wheel and revolution drive reductor, revolution drives the revolution driven wheel assembling on reductor to support external tooth with revolution and engages, drive rotating table to turn round around warehouse central axis with the speed of setting, and drive screw shaft to do circumference revolution gyroscopic movement.Supplying with feedway consists of the circular trolley of discharge zone, discharge zone top cover, discharging opening, screw shaft, discharging opening, screw drives reductor, power supply facilities of being furnished with discharge zone top cover.Discharge zone is provided with discharge zone top cover, prevents that material from directly falling into discharging opening, and bottom is connected with discharging opening.Screw shaft is positioned at outer end, discharge zone, is connected with discharging opening, is connected in the cylinder of storehouse with rotating table.Along with the rotation of rotating table, screw shaft does circumference revolution type gyroscopic movement, in the process of rotating, stir material, the discharge zone top cover directing material of discharging opening top falls into the rotary area of screw shaft, and screw shaft carries out axial rotation by the control of screw drives reductor around axle, with set delivery rate by base center, storehouse feed, realize screw shaft feeding and prevent material in storehouse, tie arch and bridging function.Circular trolley is arranged on the base of storehouse, makes screw drives reductor or revolution drive reductor to be connected with power supply, is its power supply.Automatic Weighing And Control System comprises control panel, drives frequency converter and computer control module; The delivery rate of described screw shaft and the rotating speed of rotating table are pressed input routine control by control panel.
By adopting said structure, when feed bin carries out feed operation, spiral winding axle carries out axial rotation, with set delivery rate by warehouse center feed, meanwhile, rotating table drives screw shaft around warehouse central axis, to do circumference revolution type with the velocity of rotation of setting and rotates, and realizes continous-stable even feeding, prevent the function that material is tied arch and put up a bridge in storehouse, the delivery rate of screw shaft and the rotating speed of rotating table match by preset proportion relation and automatically adjust.
The power mode adopting can also change fluid motor-driven into by the mode of coupling hydraulic power unit.
In sum, the utility model has been realized the delivery volume of material and has automatically been adjusted, and prevents that material from tying arch and putting up a bridge in feed bin, and feed continous-stable is even, low energy consumption, low cost, advanced technology, the function such as cost performance is high, durable in use, maintenance management is easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1-storehouse base, 2-straight tube storehouse, 3-screw shaft, 4-discharge zone, 5-circular trolley, 6-screw drives reductor, 7-rotating table, 8-revolution is supported, 9-fixing turntable, 10-revolution driven wheel, 11-revolution drives reductor, 12-automatic Weighing And Control System, 13-discharge zone top cover, 14-discharging opening.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of a kind of automatic gauge Harden-proof arch storehouse of the utility model, warehouse, swing type mechanism, automatic Weighing And Control System and supply feedway, consists of.
Described swing type mechanism, supports 8 and the fixing turntable 9 of bottom, be installed on that revolution on rotating table 7 drives reductor 11 and the revolution driven wheel 10 that is assemblied on its output shaft forms by the revolution of superposed rotating table 7, middle part.
Described automatic Weighing And Control System 12, is comprised of control panel, driving frequency converter and computer control module, by the circular trolley 5 that is installed on storehouse base bottom surface, drives reductor 11 to be connected with screw drives reductor 6 or revolution.
Described warehouse, consists of the straight tube storehouse 2 of storehouse base 1 and the portion that is vertically installed on it.
The fixing turntable of swing type mechanism is installed on the base support post of storehouse, and rotating table stretches in the cylinder of storehouse through centre hole at the bottom of storehouse, and screw shaft is connected with rotating table in the cylinder of storehouse, and keeps certain interval with upper bottom surface at the bottom of storehouse; The external gear that revolution drives the revolution driven wheel of reductor assembling to support with revolution is meshed, drive rotating table central axis revolution at the bottom of storehouse, driving screw shaft around warehouse central axis, to do circumference revolution type with the velocity of rotation of setting rotates, the arch springing of abolishing material in warehouse, plays the effect of material broken arch; Screw shaft by the rotating speed axial-rotation of setting, is realized metering discharging by the control of screw drives reductor, and discharging opening is positioned at center at the bottom of storehouse; The setting of screw shaft, rotating table rotating speed realizes by automatic Weighing And Control System; Automatic Weighing And Control System drives reductor, screw shaft to drive the driving frequency conversion of reductor by computer control module control revolution, by the adjustment of control panel input routine, is set and is turned round the rotating speed that drives reductor, screw drives reductor.

Claims (4)

1. an automatic gauge Harden-proof arch storehouse, is characterized in that: comprise warehouse, swing type mechanism, automatic Weighing And Control System and supply feedway; Warehouse is connected and is formed by storehouse base (1) and straight tube storehouse (2); Supply with feedway by the screw shaft (3) of revolution rotation centered by discharge zone (4), be furnished with the discharge zone (4) of discharge zone top cover (13), the discharging opening (14) being connected with discharge zone (4) bottom, control the screw drives reductor (6) that spiral winding axle carries out axial rotation, the circular trolley of power supply facilities (5) formation that storehouse base (1) is set; Swing type mechanism comprises that (8), fixing turntable (9) are supported in rotating table (7), revolution, revolution driven wheel (10) drives reductor (11) with revolution, the revolution driven wheel of swing type mechanism is meshed with the external gear that revolution is supported, by revolution, drive reductor (11) to drive rotating table around the revolution of warehouse central axis, and drive the screw shaft (3) being installed on warehouse central axis to do circumference revolution type gyroscopic movement; Automatic Weighing And Control System (12) comprises control panel, drives frequency converter and computer control module.
2. a kind of automatic gauge Harden-proof arch storehouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: circular trolley (5) is the ring-like slip groove of closed circle structure, drive the current colector that reductor (11) is connected to turn round along the ring-like slip groove of closed circle with screw drives reductor (6) or revolution, guarantee that screw drives reductor (6) or revolution drive reductor (11) power taking continuously in turning course.
3. a kind of automatic gauge Harden-proof arch storehouse as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the power of described screw drives reductor (6) provides by motor or by HM Hydraulic Motor.
4. a kind of automatic gauge Harden-proof arch storehouse as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described revolution drives the power of reductor (11) to provide by motor or by HM Hydraulic Motor.
CN201320699584.7U 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Automatic-measurement arching-preventing stock bin Expired - Lifetime CN203544795U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105084036A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Spiral discharging device of spherical stock bin
CN105173446A (en) * 2015-10-19 2015-12-23 北京碧福生环保工程设备有限公司 Arch breaking device
WO2020118801A1 (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-18 山东科技大学 Bunker clearing manipulator and coal bunker blockage clearing robot
CN116605546A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-08-18 北京创臻环境技术有限公司 Material bin

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105084036A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Spiral discharging device of spherical stock bin
CN105173446A (en) * 2015-10-19 2015-12-23 北京碧福生环保工程设备有限公司 Arch breaking device
CN105173446B (en) * 2015-10-19 2018-05-01 北京碧福生环保工程设备有限公司 A kind of arch breaking apparatus
WO2020118801A1 (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-18 山东科技大学 Bunker clearing manipulator and coal bunker blockage clearing robot
CN116605546A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-08-18 北京创臻环境技术有限公司 Material bin

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Automatic measuring arching-preventing material bin

Effective date of registration: 20180523

Granted publication date: 20140416

Pledgee: Huaxia Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Beijing Xueyuan Road sub branch

Pledgor: BEIJING GREEN TECH ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018990000402

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140416

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20140416

Pledgee: Huaxia Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Beijing Xueyuan Road sub branch

Pledgor: BEIJING GREEN TECH ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018990000402