CN203542115U - Universal clamp for machining molded line of blade - Google Patents
Universal clamp for machining molded line of blade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203542115U CN203542115U CN201320746723.7U CN201320746723U CN203542115U CN 203542115 U CN203542115 U CN 203542115U CN 201320746723 U CN201320746723 U CN 201320746723U CN 203542115 U CN203542115 U CN 203542115U
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- jaw
- centering
- self
- chuck
- blade
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Abstract
A universal clamp for machining a molded line of a blade comprises a base, a self-centering two-jaw clamping disk, blade tenon fixing bases, an adjustable positioning block and a guide block or comprises a base, a self-centering two-jaw clamping disk, blade tenon fixing bases, molded blocks, an adjustable positioning block and a guide block, wherein the self-centering two-jaw clamping disk is installed on the base, the two blade tenon fixing bases are installed on the top faces of two clamping jaws of the self-centering two-jaw clamping disk respectively, the two molded blocks are installed on the side faces, towards the center of the disk body of the self-centering two-jaw clamping disk, of the two blade tenon fixing bases respectively, the adjustable positioning block is installed on the disk body of the self-centering two-jaw clamping disk, the mounting position of the adjustable positioning block on the disk body makes the center line of a strip-shaped groove perpendicular to the center lines of the two clamping jaws, the guide block is installed on the disk body of the self-centering two-jaw clamping disk, and the guide face of the guide block makes contact with the side face of the adjustable positioning block.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fixture field, particularly a kind of universal fixturing for machining blade molded line.
Background technology
Blade is requisite part on the equipment such as engine, gas turbine, blower fan, traditional vane type line clamp for machining is according to the special fixture of blade tenon shape, size design, be a kind of tenon root type blade design one sleeve clamp of size, the structure of traditional blades profile processing fixture as shown in Figure 1.As can be seen from Figure 1, the structure due to special fixture causes having the following disadvantages: blade tenon root type one sleeve clamp of (1) a kind of size, must cause more than fixture and processing cost increase; (2) special fixture is that the one side that adopts blade basin to carry on the back is fixed reference, and another side compresses by hold down gag, and this scheme can be because the upper lower deviation of blade tenon size cause the processing dimension of vane type line unstable; (3) while changing processed blade, debug time is long, affects work efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of universal fixturing of machining blade molded line is provided, and to reduce fixture, improves crudy and the work efficiency of vane type line, and reduces costs.
The universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in the utility model, has following two kinds of structures, and these two kinds of structures belong to a total utility model design.
1, the first structure
The universal fixturing of this machining blade molded line comprises base, self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, blade tenon holder, adjustable locating piece and guide pad, the bottom surface of blade tenon holder is provided with installation location structure, one side of blade tenon holder is provided with for placing the jaw of blade tenon, the location structure of the claw end face of described location structure and self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck matches, the shape of described jaw and the shape of blade tenon match, and are provided with the bar-shaped trough of adjusting its installation site on adjustable locating piece, above-mentioned member, the assembling mode of parts: self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is arranged on base, blade tenon holder is two, two blade tenon holders are arranged on respectively two claw end faces of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, and the jaw arranging on two blade tenon holders is towards the center position of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body, by the location structure of blade tenon holder bottom surface and the combination of the location structure of claw end face, realize location, adjustable locating piece is arranged on the disk body of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, its installation site on described disk body is to make the center line of described bar-shaped trough and the vertical center line of also crossing disk body of the center line of described two claws, guide pad is arranged on the disk body of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, the contacts side surfaces of its spigot surface and adjustable locating piece.
The fixture of this kind of structure, while processing the blade of different tenon root types, needs to change blade tenon holder.
2, the second structure
The universal fixturing of this machining blade molded line, comprises base, self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, blade tenon holder, type piece, adjustable locating piece and guide pad, the bottom surface of blade tenon holder is provided with installation location structure, the location structure of the claw end face of described location structure and self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck matches, one side of type piece is provided with for placing the jaw of blade tenon, is provided with the bar-shaped trough of adjusting its installation site on adjustable locating piece, above-mentioned member, the assembling mode of parts: self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is arranged on base, blade tenon holder is two, two blade tenon holders are arranged on respectively two claw end faces of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, by the location structure of blade tenon holder bottom surface and the combination of the location structure of claw end face, realize location, type piece is two, two type pieces are arranged on respectively two blade tenon holders towards the side at self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body center, and the jaw arranging on amphitypy piece is towards the center position of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body, adjustable locating piece is arranged on the disk body of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, its installation site on described disk body is to make the center line of described bar-shaped trough and the vertical center line of also crossing disk body of the center line of described two claws, guide pad is arranged on the disk body of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, the contacts side surfaces of its spigot surface and adjustable locating piece.
The fixture of this kind of structure, while processing the blade of different tenon root types, the piece of only need more remodeling.
The universal fixturing of above-mentioned two kinds of machining blade molded line, the installation that the bottom surface of its blade tenon holder arranges is comprised of locating convex block and detent with location structure, and locating convex block and detent are cross and arrange.
The universal fixturing of above-mentioned two kinds of machining blade molded line, the periphery of its base is provided with at least three U-lags, and each U-lag distributes at a distance of equal angles.Described U-lag is for the workbench assembling with vane type line process equipment.
The universal fixturing of above-mentioned two kinds of machining blade molded line, the end face of its base is provided with the positioning boss that self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is installed, so that self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body accurate location on base, and increase the rigidity connecting.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, the fixture highly versatile of machining blade molded line described in the utility model, only needs to change blade tenon holder or type piece, just can be used for the processing of different size, different tenon root type vane type lines; Tenon root type is identical and blade that size is different can be realized the fixing of tenon with a kind of blade tenon holder or a kind of type piece.
2, the universal fixturing due to machining blade molded line described in the utility model adopts the mode fixed blade tenon compressing from outside to inside by self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, thereby avoided, because blade tenon dimensional tolerance changes the impact on vane type line accurate to dimension, having improved the crudy of blade.。
3, the universal fixturing due to machining blade molded line described in the utility model is provided with adjustable locating piece and guide pad, matches with self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, and the debug time of changing processed blade significantly shortens, and work efficiency obviously improves.
The location structure of the location structure that the blade tenon holder bottom surface of 4 universal fixturings due to machining blade molded line described in the utility model arranges and the claw end face of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck matches, thereby changes blade tenon holder fast, conveniently.
5, due to the fixture highly versatile of machining blade molded line described in the utility model, compared with prior art, the quantity of required fixture significantly reduces, thereby can reduce costs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing machining blade molded line fixture;
Fig. 2 is the first structural representation of the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of base of the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of blade tenon holder of the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of processed blade;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the first blade tenon;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the second blade tenon;
Figure 12 is that the third is by the schematic diagram of the blade tenon of clamping;
Figure 13 is the processed blade scheme of installation on the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in the utility model;
Figure 14 is the second structural representation of the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in the utility model;
Figure 15 is a kind of schematic diagram of type piece of the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in the utility model;
Figure 16 is another schematic diagram of type piece of the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in the utility model.
In figure, 1-base, 2-hex screw, 3-disk body, 4-blade tenon holder, 5-adjustable locating piece, 6-guide pad, 7-outer-hexagonal bolts, 8-straight pin, 9-lever, 10-claw, 11-locating convex block, 12-jaw, 13-U-shaped groove, 14-positioning boss, 15-detent, 16-bar-shaped trough, 17-processed blade, 18-type piece.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, also by reference to the accompanying drawings the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in the utility model is described further.In following embodiment, it is the self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck (Chinese Qingdao three a thousand li trade Co., Ltds produce) of ST-230 that self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is selected model, its claw thickness is reduced to 42mm, and by detent and locating convex block, be the location structure that cross is arranged in the processing of claw end face.
In the present embodiment, the structure of the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprises base 1, self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, blade tenon holder 4, adjustable locating piece 5 and guide pad 6.The structure of base 1 as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, for circular pedestal, described pedestal is provided with centre bore, its periphery is provided with eight U-lags 13 that distribute at a distance of equal angles, its end face is provided with the positioning boss 14 that self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is installed, its bottom surface is provided with groove, to reduce the contact-making surface with vane type line process equipment, the structure of blade tenon holder 4 is as Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 8, its bottom surface is provided with installation location structure, one side is provided with for placing the jaw 12 of blade tenon, the location structure of claw 10 end faces of described location structure and self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck matches, be that location structure is comprised of locating convex block 11 and detent 15, locating convex block 11 is cross with detent 15 and arranges, wherein, locating convex block 11 mates with the detent of described claw 10 end faces, detent 15 mates with the locating convex block of described claw 10 end faces, described jaw 12 be shaped as swallow-tail form, match with the shape of the swallow-tail form blade tenon shown in Figure 10, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, its centre is provided with the bar-shaped trough 16 of adjusting its installation site for the shape of adjustable locating piece 5 and structure, and its front end is arc surface, and end face, two sides, end face and bottom surface are plane thereafter, the shape of guide pad 6 and structure as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, are strip cube, and its side is locating surface.
The assembling mode of above-mentioned member, parts: self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is arranged on base 1, fixes by hex screw 2, straight pin 8; Blade tenon holder 4 is two, two blade tenon holders 4 are arranged on respectively two claw 10 end faces of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, the swallow-tail form jaw 12 arranging on two blade tenon holders is towards the center position of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body 3, the location structure combination that the location structure of arranging by blade tenon holder bottom surface cross and claw end face cross are arranged realizes location, by sunk screw, fixes; Adjustable locating piece 5 is arranged on the disk body 3 of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, fixing by outer-hexagonal bolts 7, its installation site on described disk body is to make the center line of described bar-shaped trough 16 and the vertical center line of also crossing disk body 3 of the center line of described two claws 10, and its arc surface is towards the center of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body 3; Guide pad 6 is arranged on the disk body 3 of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, the contacts side surfaces of its spigot surface and adjustable locating piece 5.
The using method of the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line: (1) is placed on the swallow-tail form blade tenon shown in Figure 10 swallow-tail form jaw 12 bottom surfaces of two blade tenon holders 4; (2) unclamp outer-hexagonal bolts 7, the place, location that adjustable locating piece 5 is moved to described swallow-tail form blade tenon is also fastening; (3) rotary manipulation handle 9 makes two claws 10 center position to disk body 3 moves with two blade tenon holders 4, can realize the accurate positioning and clamping of processed blade tenon, and after processed blade tenon fixes, lock operation handle 9(is shown in Figure 13); After the profile processing of (4) blades is complete, reverse rotation lever 9, two claws 10 are moved to the direction away from disk body 3 centers with two blade tenon holders 4 respectively, when the side of two blade tenon holder jaws 12 departs from after blade tenon, blade after processing can be taken out, put again unprocessed blade, and repeat aforesaid operations.
When the tenon root type of processed blade is shape, the structure of Figure 11 or Figure 12, need to change two blade tenon holders 4.
In the present embodiment, the structure of the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line as shown in figure 14, comprises base 1, self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, blade tenon holder 4, type piece 18, adjustable locating piece 5 and guide pad 6.Difference from Example 1 is to have increased by two type pieces 18, two type pieces are arranged on respectively two blade tenon holders 4 towards the side at self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body 3 centers, and the jaw 12 arranging on amphitypy piece is towards the center position of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body 3.
The universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in the present embodiment, when the tenon root type of processed blade changes, only needs to change two type pieces 18, and does not change two blade tenon holders 4.
Claims (9)
1. a universal fixturing for machining blade molded line, comprises base (1), characterized by further comprising self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, blade tenon holder (4), adjustable locating piece (5) and guide pad (6); The bottom surface of blade tenon holder (4) is provided with installation location structure, one side of blade tenon holder (4) is provided with the jaw (12) for placing blade tenon, the location structure of the claw of described location structure and self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck (10) end face matches, the shape of described jaw (12) and the shape of blade tenon match, and are provided with the bar-shaped trough (16) of adjusting its installation site on adjustable locating piece (5);
Self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is arranged on base (1), blade tenon holder (4) is two, two blade tenon holders (4) are arranged on respectively two claws (10) end face of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, and the jaw (12) arranging on two blade tenon holders is towards the center position of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body (3), by the location structure of blade tenon holder bottom surface and the combination of the location structure of claw end face, realize location, adjustable locating piece (5) is arranged on the disk body (3) of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, its installation site on described disk body is to make the center line of described bar-shaped trough (16) and the vertical center line of also crossing disk body of the center line of described two claws (10), guide pad (6) is arranged on the disk body (3) of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, the contacts side surfaces of its spigot surface and adjustable locating piece (5).
2. a universal fixturing for machining blade molded line, comprises base (1), characterized by further comprising self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, blade tenon holder (4), type piece (18), adjustable locating piece (5) and guide pad (6); The bottom surface of blade tenon holder (4) is provided with installation location structure, the location structure of the claw of described location structure and self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck (10) end face matches, one side of type piece (18) is provided with the jaw (12) for placing blade tenon, is provided with the bar-shaped trough (16) of adjusting its installation site on adjustable locating piece (5);
Self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is arranged on base (1), blade tenon holder (4) is two, two blade tenon holders (4) are arranged on respectively two claws (10) end face of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, by the location structure of blade tenon holder bottom surface and the combination of the location structure of claw end face, realize location, type piece (18) is two, two type pieces are arranged on respectively two blade tenon holders (4) towards the side at self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body (3) center, and the jaw arranging on amphitypy piece (12) is towards the center position of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck disk body (3), adjustable locating piece (5) is arranged on the disk body (3) of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, its installation site on described disk body is to make the center line of described bar-shaped trough (16) and the vertical center line of also crossing disk body of the center line of described two claws (10), guide pad (6) is arranged on the disk body (3) of self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck, the contacts side surfaces of its spigot surface and adjustable locating piece (5).
3. according to the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in claim 1 or 2, the installation that it is characterized in that the bottom surface setting of blade tenon holder (4) is comprised of locating convex block (11) and detent (15) with location structure, and locating convex block (11) is cross with detent (15) and arranges.
4. according to the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the periphery of base (1) is provided with at least three U-lags, each U-lag distributes at a distance of equal angles.
5. the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line according to claim 3, is characterized in that the periphery of base (1) is provided with at least three U-lags, and each U-lag distributes at a distance of equal angles.
6. according to the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the end face of base (1) is provided with the positioning boss (14) that self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is installed.
7. the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line according to claim 3, is characterized in that the end face of base (1) is provided with the positioning boss (14) that self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is installed.
8. the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line according to claim 4, is characterized in that the end face of base (1) is provided with the positioning boss (14) that self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is installed.
9. the universal fixturing of machining blade molded line according to claim 5, is characterized in that the end face of base (1) is provided with the positioning boss (14) that self-centering two-jaw(ed)chuck is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320746723.7U CN203542115U (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Universal clamp for machining molded line of blade |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320746723.7U CN203542115U (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Universal clamp for machining molded line of blade |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203542115U true CN203542115U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=50460283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320746723.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203542115U (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Universal clamp for machining molded line of blade |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203542115U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103639718A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-03-19 | 四川成发航空科技股份有限公司 | General clamp for machining blade molded line |
| CN104359927A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-18 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Radiographic inspection positioning device for large-curvature hollow blades |
-
2013
- 2013-11-21 CN CN201320746723.7U patent/CN203542115U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103639718A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-03-19 | 四川成发航空科技股份有限公司 | General clamp for machining blade molded line |
| CN103639718B (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2016-04-13 | 四川成发航空科技股份有限公司 | The universal fixturing of machining blade molded line |
| CN104359927A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-18 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Radiographic inspection positioning device for large-curvature hollow blades |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Effective date of abandoning: 20160413 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |