CN203539420U - Medicine-distribution type uterus stent - Google Patents

Medicine-distribution type uterus stent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203539420U
CN203539420U CN201320564974.3U CN201320564974U CN203539420U CN 203539420 U CN203539420 U CN 203539420U CN 201320564974 U CN201320564974 U CN 201320564974U CN 203539420 U CN203539420 U CN 203539420U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
uterus
rack body
cloth
balloon
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320564974.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚书忠
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First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
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Priority to CN201320564974.3U priority Critical patent/CN203539420U/en
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Publication of CN203539420U publication Critical patent/CN203539420U/en
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Abstract

The application discloses a medicine-distribution type uterus stent, comprising a stent with a bionic structure having an inner cavity and an external shape matched with a uterus, and a balloon arranged in the inner cavity. When the balloon is inflated to be full, the balloon supports and holds the bionic form of the stent so as to achieve the purposes of stopping blooding of the uterus by compressing and preventing intrauterine adhesion by completely and physically isolating; before the balloon is inflated to be full, liquid or gelatinous medicine is sent to the inner cavity of the stent through a medicine feed tube, and filling liquid is delivered through a filling tube to fill the balloon; the stent is provided with medicine distributing holes, so that when the balloon is gradually inflated, the balloon like a propeller of a syringe extrudes the medicine in the inner cavity to reach affected parts of a patient through the medicine distributing holes; the balloon in fully inflated state has the shape matched with the inner cavity of the stent body, so that the balloon can completely extrude the medicine out of the inner cavity of the stent to the affected parts through the medicine distributing holes; According to the scheme, no medicine is residual.

Description

A kind of cloth Types of Medicine uterus support
Technical field
The application belongs to technical field of medical instruments, specifically, relates to a kind of for preventing the cloth Types of Medicine uterus support of intrauterine adhesion.
Background technology
Intrauterine adhesion is the focus of clinic study in recent years, and in the middle of postoperative complication of artificial abortion, intrauterine adhesion accounting is larger, and artificial abortion posterior synechiae more and more obtains the attention of medical circle.
Due to adhesion position and degree varies, the Symptoms of intrauterine adhesion is also slightly different, but cardinal symptom is artificial abortion repeatedly, or after the dilatation and curettage, occurs that amenorrhea is with periodic abdominalgia, hypomenorrhea, and infertility etc.
(1), amenorrhea (or hypomenorrhea): the complete adhesion person of uterine cavity, can there is amenorrhea, amenorrhea is chronic.The adhesion of uterine cavity part and inner membrance partial destruction person, show as hypomenorrhea.
(2), periodic abdominalgia: generally after artificial abortion or the dilatation and curettage about one month, there is sudden lower abdomen spasmic pain, wherein have over half with rectal tenesmus sense; Some patient suffers from abdominal pain acutely, uneasy in either sitting or lying, and moving difficulty, even connects toilet and all likely produces violent pain.Pain generally continues to alleviate gradually, disappear after 3 to 7 days, and interval is about one month, and generating period is suffered from abdominal pain again, and gradual increasing the weight of.
(3), easily there is secondary infertility after infertile and habitual abortion, premature labor metrosynizesis, even if habitual abortion and premature labor also easily occur in pregnancy.Due to metrosynizesis, inner membrance damages, and uterine volume reduces, and affect the normal implantation of embryo, and affects fetus and in uterine cavity, survive extremely mature.
About the method for preventing and treating of intrauterine adhesion, research is more active both at home and abroad, wherein there are early stage placement intrauterine device, isolation diaphragm, uterus support, in utero administration, use adherence preventing material etc., these measures have all obtained certain effect, but still undesirable in clinical use, to exist in prior art defect following points:
(1), because uterus is not the spherical of standard, the uterus support of balloon structure of the prior art, can not support the shape in uterus completely, causes the phenomenon of locating still easily to stick together at angle, palace etc.;
(2), the shape in uterus is a cavity, the support of the uterus shape contraceptive ring of prior art and thin film composition, can not support the cavity in uterus fully, causes in the uterus of uterine cavity shaped de-vice edge and easily sticks together;
(3), existing administering mode is generally in intrauterine one end, directly to offer dosing holes at delivery tube, this administering mode is only suitable for feeding liquid medicinal liquid, be not suitable for and feed gel medicine, can not be for the intrauterine position administration that easily sticks together, medicine has necessarily residual in delivery tube, causes waste.
Summary of the invention
The application has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, a kind of cloth Types of Medicine uterus support is provided, it has abundant cooperation uterus shape, physical isolation comprehensively, prevention metrosynizesis, be applicable to feed liquid and gel medicine, and can be for intrauterine easily stick together position administration, the physical isolation that its prevent and intervene that is a kind of intrauterine adhesion problem producing for uteroventral operations such as artificial abortion is carried out provides and the carrier utensil that promotes the scheme implementation of endometrium healing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cloth Types of Medicine uterus support, comprise rack body, described rack body is the biomimetic features that external shape and uterus adapt, in described rack body, have internal cavities, in described internal cavities, be provided with sacculus, described sacculus is under full state, adapt with the shape of the internal cavities of described rack body, described sacculus is connected with and is full of pipe, and described internal cavities is connected with delivery tube, and described rack body is provided with the cloth medicine hole being communicated with described internal cavities.
Further, be full of pipe and be connected with injection valve away from one end of described rack body, described delivery tube is connected with administration valve away from one end of described rack body.
Further, the injection valve that injection valve is one-way check, the administration valve that described administration valve is one-way check.
Further, the outside of injection valve and described administration valve is equipped with protective cover.
Preferably, injection pipe and described delivery tube are one-body molded.
Further, sacculus is the soft sacculus with high strength, high expansion coefficient.
Preferably, sacculus is latex balloon.
Preferably, rack body is silica gel support body.
Preferably, be arranged in described rack body cloth medicine hole unequal interval.
Preferred, the aperture in cloth medicine hole is identical.
Compared with prior art, the application's beneficial effect is:
A kind of cloth Types of Medicine uterus support described in the application, employing has internal cavities, and the support of the biomimetic features that external shape and uterus adapt and be arranged at the sacculus in its internal cavities, under sacculus full state, support and keep the bionical form of support, to reach compressing uterine hemostasis, comprehensively physical isolation, prevents the effect of intrauterine adhesion, before sacculus underfill, liquid or gelatinous medicine are sent into by delivery tube in the internal cavities of support, then by injection, manage and carry injection liquid that sacculus is full of, owing to being also provided with cloth medicine hole on support, therefore in the process expanding gradually at sacculus, sacculus is as the propeller of syringe, medicine in extruding internal cavities makes it pass through cloth medicine hole arrival patient's affected part, because sacculus is under the state being full of, to adapt with the shape of the internal cavities of rack body, therefore, sacculus can all squeeze out arrival affected part, cloth medicine hole from the internal cavities of support by medicine, therefore, this scheme can accomplish that medicine is not residual, prevent drug waste, because support is the biomimetic features with internal cavities, and coordinate the progradation of sacculus to carry out administration, cloth medicine hole can be set at the position that easily sticks together, make the medicine affected part of going directly, determined curative effect, after administration, sacculus remains full of state, can prevent that medicine is back in the internal cavities of support, make medicine long duration of action in affected part, and can multiple dosing, the administration that until uterus wound healing, that the application is applicable to is liquid, be particularly useful for gel medicine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present application, is used from explanation the application with the application's embodiment mono-, does not form the restriction to the application, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the sacculus full state of a kind of cloth Types of Medicine uterus support described in the application;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sacculus underfill state of a kind of cloth Types of Medicine uterus support described in the application.
Wherein in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, include:
1---rack body, 2---sacculus,
3---delivery tube, 4---injection pipe,
5---administration valve, 6---injection valve,
7---protective cover, 8---cloth medicine hole,
9---internal cavities.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the application's preferred embodiment is described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for description and interpretation the application, and be not used in restriction the application.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of cloth Types of Medicine uterus support described in the application, comprise and have certain thickness rack body 1, rack body 1 is the biomimetic features that external shape and uterus adapt, and has internal cavities 9 in rack body 1, in internal cavities 9, be provided with sacculus 2, sacculus 2, under full state, adapts with the shape of the internal cavities 9 of rack body 1, and sacculus 2 is connected with and is full of pipe 4, internal cavities 9 is connected with delivery tube 3, and rack body 1 is provided with the cloth medicine hole 8 being communicated with internal cavities 9.The large I of rack body 1 is divided into large, medium and small three kinds of models according to human body uterus shape.Be arranged in rack body 1 cloth medicine hole 8 unequal intervals.The aperture in cloth medicine hole 8 is identical.Cloth medicine hole 8 on rack body 1 can be adjusted as required, and density and pore size can require to arrange according to cloth medicine.Rule of thumb need with individual patients, on rack body 1, the position that easily sticks together, corresponding patient uterus arranges concentrated cloth medicine hole 8.Be convenient to the through affected part of medicine, determined curative effect.Cloth medicine hole 8 is to be the cloth medicine hole 8 of reducing shape along axis direction from internal cavities 9 toward uterine cavity direction.The cloth medicine hole 8 of this kind of shape can increase administration pressure, is convenient to drug effect in affected part.
Sacculus 2 in rack body 1 and its internal cavities 9 merges into two-chamber mouth in porch, connect respectively and be full of pipe 4 and delivery tube 3.Be full of pipe 4 and be connected with and be full of valve 6 away from one end of rack body 1, delivery tube 3 is connected with administration valve 5 away from one end of rack body 1.The injection valve 6 that injection valve 6 is one-way check.Prevent that the injection liquid stream of filling sacculus 2 from going out, complete sealing after date can open be full of valve 6, make to be full of liquid stream and go out.The administration valve 5 that administration valve 5 is one-way check.There is the sealing function that prevents the refluences such as medicine, complete seal request week after date, can open administration valve 5 by applying external force, residual liquid is flowed out.Be full of pipe 4 and delivery tube 3 one-body molded.Easy to use, be convenient to storage management.Sacculus 2 is for having the soft sacculus 2 of high strength, high expansion coefficient.Can repeatedly be full of and emptying, not cracky, will give the certain support force of rack body 1 and pressure under full state, makes rack body 1 can oppress uterus to reach the effect of hemostasis.Sacculus 2 is latex balloon 2.Rack body 1 is silica gel support body 1.Silica gel has good plasticity, possesses good biocompatibility, and texture softness can be positioned in body for a long time, nontoxic, have no side effect.Be full of valve 6 and administration valve 5 outsides and be provided with protective cover 7.Avoid polluting, conveniently repeat to open and use.Being full of valve 6 and administration valve 5 can distinguish with different colours, and while facilitating in indwelling body, medical personnel distinguish.The non-homogeneous rack body 1 that is arranged in cloth medicine hole 8.
The application's work process is: relate to and destroying after endometrial operation, by this cloth Types of Medicine uterus support, be positioned in cavity of uterus, by connecting duct, administrator is connected on administration valve 5, inject the medicine of the control intrauterine adhesion of therapeutic dose, by connecting duct, syringe is connected to and is full of on valve 6, by injection, be full of liquid (normal saline or water for injection) and be full of sacculus 2, reach after the pressure needing shut-down operation.Now under the effect of the sacculus 2 expanding, rack body 1 completes expansion upheaval, is close to uterus inwall, simultaneously in the medicine between rack body 1 and sacculus 2 under the effect at pressure, what by the cloth medicine hole 8 on rack body 1, continue is discharged in cavity of uterus, performance drug effect.The medicine of rack body 1 and air bag and control adhesion in impaired cavity of uterus, is brought into play isolation barrier with regard to indwelling, is continued the effect of Drug therapy.After complete operation, cover protective cover 7.When sealing cycle arrives, remove protective cover 7, by uterine probe, back down administration valve 5, discharge the residual liquids such as transudate; Then discharge and be full of valve 6, emit injection liquid; Then can rechallenge, be full of indwelling; Until impaired vulneratio uteri recovers completely.
Finally it should be noted that: the preferred embodiment that these are only the application; be not limited to the application; although the application is had been described in detail with reference to embodiment; for a person skilled in the art; its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified; or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; but all within the application's spirit and principle; any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in the application's protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a cloth Types of Medicine uterus support, it is characterized in that: comprise rack body, described rack body is the biomimetic features that external shape and uterus adapt, in described rack body, have internal cavities, in described internal cavities, be provided with sacculus, described sacculus is under full state, adapt with the shape of the internal cavities of described rack body, described sacculus is connected with and is full of pipe, and described internal cavities is connected with delivery tube, and described rack body is provided with the cloth medicine hole being communicated with described internal cavities.
2. a kind of cloth Types of Medicine according to claim 1 uterus support, is characterized in that: described injection pipe is connected with injection valve away from one end of described rack body, and described delivery tube is connected with administration valve away from one end of described rack body.
3. a kind of cloth Types of Medicine according to claim 2 uterus support, is characterized in that: the injection valve that described injection valve is one-way check, the administration valve that described administration valve is one-way check.
4. according to a kind of cloth Types of Medicine uterus support described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the outside of described injection valve and described administration valve is equipped with protective cover.
5. a kind of cloth Types of Medicine according to claim 1 uterus support, is characterized in that: described injection pipe and described delivery tube are one-body molded.
6. a kind of cloth Types of Medicine according to claim 1 uterus support, is characterized in that: described sacculus is the soft sacculus with high strength, high expansion coefficient.
7. a kind of cloth Types of Medicine according to claim 6 uterus support, is characterized in that: described sacculus is latex balloon.
8. a kind of cloth Types of Medicine according to claim 1 uterus support, is characterized in that: described rack body is silica gel support body.
9. a kind of cloth Types of Medicine according to claim 1 uterus support, is characterized in that: be arranged in described rack body described cloth medicine hole unequal interval.
10. according to a kind of cloth Types of Medicine uterus support described in claim 1 or 9, it is characterized in that: the aperture in described cloth medicine hole is identical.
CN201320564974.3U 2013-09-12 2013-09-12 Medicine-distribution type uterus stent Expired - Fee Related CN203539420U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320564974.3U CN203539420U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-09-12 Medicine-distribution type uterus stent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320564974.3U CN203539420U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-09-12 Medicine-distribution type uterus stent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203539420U true CN203539420U (en) 2014-04-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103417272A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-04 中山大学附属第一医院 Medicine distribution type uterus support
WO2016074647A1 (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-05-19 段华 Uterus conformal anti-adhesion protective screen device and using method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103417272A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-04 中山大学附属第一医院 Medicine distribution type uterus support
CN103417272B (en) * 2013-09-12 2016-06-22 中山大学附属第一医院 A kind of medicine distribution type uterus support
WO2016074647A1 (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-05-19 段华 Uterus conformal anti-adhesion protective screen device and using method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140416

Termination date: 20170912

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee