CN203536851U - Replacement device of supporting insulator - Google Patents
Replacement device of supporting insulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203536851U CN203536851U CN201320717429.3U CN201320717429U CN203536851U CN 203536851 U CN203536851 U CN 203536851U CN 201320717429 U CN201320717429 U CN 201320717429U CN 203536851 U CN203536851 U CN 203536851U
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- Prior art keywords
- boom
- arm
- changing device
- replacement device
- frame
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- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Insulators (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种支持绝缘子的更换装置,该更换装置包括:框架(10);吊臂(20),包括与母线配合的第一吊臂和与支持绝缘子配合的第二吊臂,第一吊臂和第二吊臂均安装在框架(10)上。本实用新型的技术方案有效地解决了现有技术中更换支持绝缘子比较繁琐的问题。
The utility model provides a replacement device for supporting insulators. The replacement device includes: a frame (10); Both the first boom and the second boom are mounted on the frame (10). The technical scheme of the utility model effectively solves the complicated problem of replacing the supporting insulators in the prior art.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力施工技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种支持绝缘子的更换装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power construction, in particular to a replacement device for supporting insulators.
背景技术Background technique
目前,敞开式变电站中,110KV以上电压等级的母线多采用裸露管型母线,将母线安装在固定装置上。固定装置一般采用瓷质绝缘子,瓷质绝缘子通常称为母线支持绝缘子或母线支瓶。瓷质绝缘子不仅固定母线还起到绝缘的作用。母线支持绝缘子因安装在室外且运行年限较长后,母线支持绝缘子的坚固程度和绝缘强度均会有一定程度的下降。为了保证母线可靠安全地运行,需要对母线支持绝缘子进行定期更换。At present, in open substations, the busbars with a voltage level above 110KV mostly use exposed tubular busbars, and the busbars are installed on fixed devices. Porcelain insulators are generally used for fixing devices, and porcelain insulators are usually called bus support insulators or bus support bottles. Porcelain insulators not only fix the busbar but also play the role of insulation. After the busbar support insulator is installed outdoors and has a long service life, the firmness and insulation strength of the busbar support insulator will decrease to a certain extent. In order to ensure the reliable and safe operation of the busbar, the supporting insulators of the busbar need to be replaced regularly.
现有技术中,在更换母线支持绝缘子的过程中,考虑到母线因失去母线支持绝缘子的支撑而发生变形,通常需要现场额外增加一台吊车来支撑母线。如果吊车与邻近带电设备安全距离达不到要求,在对母线进行一次停电的基础上还需要增加对邻近设备进行停电,扩大了停电的范围,增加了大量繁琐的操作。In the prior art, in the process of replacing the supporting insulators of the busbars, considering that the busbars are deformed due to the loss of the support of the supporting insulators of the busbars, it is usually necessary to add an additional crane on site to support the busbars. If the safety distance between the crane and the adjacent live equipment does not meet the requirements, it is necessary to additionally cut off the adjacent equipment on the basis of a power outage on the bus, which expands the scope of the power outage and adds a lot of cumbersome operations.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在提供一种支持绝缘子的更换装置,以解决现有技术中更换支持绝缘子比较繁琐的问题。The utility model aims to provide a replacement device for supporting insulators to solve the problem of complicated replacement of supporting insulators in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种支持绝缘子的更换装置,包括:框架;吊臂,包括与母线配合的第一吊臂和与支持绝缘子配合的第二吊臂,第一吊臂和第二吊臂均安装在框架上。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a replacement device for supporting insulators, including: a frame; a boom, including a first boom matched with the busbar and a second boom matched with the supporting insulator, the first boom and Both booms are mounted on the frame.
进一步地,框架包括多个立柱和多个横梁,相邻的两个立柱之间设置有至少一个横梁,吊臂安装在横梁上。Further, the frame includes a plurality of columns and a plurality of beams, at least one beam is arranged between two adjacent columns, and the boom is installed on the beams.
进一步地,横梁和立柱之间焊接连接。Further, the beam and the column are connected by welding.
进一步地,相邻两个立柱之间具有三个横梁,吊臂可拆卸地安装在三个横梁上。Further, there are three beams between two adjacent columns, and the boom is detachably mounted on the three beams.
进一步地,吊臂包括竖段、横段和圆弧段,横段与竖段通过圆弧段连接,竖段可拆卸地连接在横梁上。Further, the boom includes a vertical section, a horizontal section and an arc section, the horizontal section and the vertical section are connected through the arc section, and the vertical section is detachably connected to the beam.
进一步地,吊臂为管状结构。Further, the boom is a tubular structure.
进一步地,吊臂通过抱箍连接在横梁上。Further, the boom is connected to the beam through hoops.
进一步地,抱箍为U形件,U形件的两端连接有螺母。Further, the hoop is a U-shaped piece, and two ends of the U-shaped piece are connected with nuts.
进一步地,横段的端部设有工具配合件。Furthermore, tool fittings are provided at the end of the transverse section.
进一步地,支持绝缘子的更换装置还包括底座,底座连接在框架的底部。Further, the replacement device for supporting the insulator also includes a base, which is connected to the bottom of the frame.
应用本实用新型的技术方案,将框架固定在变电站的架构之上,第一吊臂和第二吊臂安装在框架上,第一吊臂吊起母线,第二吊臂将旧的支持绝缘子取出,然后第二吊臂再把新的支持绝缘子安装上。由于更换装置的占用空间比较小,在安全上满足于带电设备的安全距离,有效地避免了损伤母线等带电设备。在更换过程中,只需要将旧支持绝缘子支撑的母线停电即可,这样大大地减少了停电范围及额外的倒闸操作次数和相应的时间。这样能够顺利将旧支持绝缘子吊下,再将新支持绝缘子吊上,第一吊臂还在更换过程中对母线起到支撑的作用。在母线支持绝缘子更换过程中,提高了工作效率,减少了停电范围,降低停电设备过多对电网造成的风险。Applying the technical scheme of the utility model, the frame is fixed on the structure of the substation, the first boom and the second boom are installed on the frame, the first boom lifts the busbar, and the second boom takes out the old support insulator , and then install the new support insulators on the second boom. Since the replacement device occupies a relatively small space, it satisfies the safety distance of live equipment in terms of safety, and effectively avoids damage to live equipment such as busbars. During the replacement process, only the busbars supported by the old supporting insulators need to be powered off, which greatly reduces the scope of power outages and the number of additional switching operations and corresponding time. In this way, the old support insulator can be hoisted smoothly, and then the new support insulator can be hoisted up, and the first boom is still supporting the busbar during the replacement process. During the replacement process of the bus support insulator, the work efficiency is improved, the scope of power outage is reduced, and the risk caused by too many power outage equipment to the power grid is reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1示出了根据本实用新型的支持绝缘子的更换装置的实施例的框架的结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of the framework of an embodiment of the replacement device for supporting insulators according to the present invention;
图2示出了图1的支持绝缘子的更换装置的框架的俯视示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic top view of the framework of the replacement device for supporting insulators of Fig. 1;
图3示出了图1的支持绝缘子的更换装置的吊臂的结构示意图;以及Fig. 3 shows a structural schematic view of the boom supporting the insulator replacement device of Fig. 1; and
图4示出了图1的支持绝缘子的更换装置的抱箍的结构示意图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of the hoop of the device for supporting insulator replacement in FIG. 1 .
上述附图包括以下附图标记:The above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:
10、框架;11、立柱;12、横梁;20、吊臂;21、竖段;22、横段;23、圆弧段;30、第二加强筋;40、抱箍;50、底座。10. Frame; 11. Column; 12. Beam; 20. Boom; 21. Vertical section; 22. Horizontal section; 23. Arc section; 30. Second rib; 40. Hoop; 50. Base.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
如图1和图3所示,本实施例的支持绝缘子的更换装置包括框架10和吊臂20。吊臂20包括第一吊臂和第二吊臂,第一吊臂与母线配合,第二吊臂与支持绝缘子配合,第一吊臂和第二吊臂均安装在框架10上。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the supporting insulator replacement device of this embodiment includes a
应用本实施例的支持绝缘子的更换装置,将框架10固定在变电站的架构之上,第一吊臂和第二吊臂安装在框架10上,第一吊臂吊起母线,第二吊臂将旧的支持绝缘子取出,然后第二吊臂再把新的支持绝缘子安装上。由于更换装置的占用空间比较小,在安全上满足于带电设备的安全距离,有效地避免了损伤母线等带电设备。在更换过程中,只需要将旧支持绝缘子支撑的母线停电即可,这样大大地减少了停电范围及额外的倒闸操作次数和相应的时间。这样能够顺利将旧支持绝缘子吊下,再将新支持绝缘子吊上,第一吊臂还在更换过程中对母线起到支撑的作用。在母线支持绝缘子更换过程中,还提高了工作效率,减少了停电范围,降低停电设备过多对电网造成的风险。Using the replacement device for supporting insulators of this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,框架10包括多个立柱11和多个横梁12,相邻的两个立柱11之间设置有至少一个横梁12,吊臂20安装在横梁12上。结构轻便且坚固、简单灵活,框架10在更换过程中起到固定的作用。优选地,框架10的材料为铁。当然,框架的结构也可以为其他的材料。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,横梁12立柱11之间焊接连接。焊接简单容易,成本较低,牢固可靠。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,为了提高框架的机械强度,相邻两个立柱11之间具有三个横梁12,吊臂20可拆卸地安装在三个横梁12上。当然,相邻两个立柱11之间的横梁的个数不限于三个。In this embodiment, in order to improve the mechanical strength of the frame, there are three
在本实施例中,吊臂20包括竖段21、横段22和圆弧段23,横段22与竖段21通过圆弧段23连接,竖段21可拆卸地连接在横梁12上。在圆弧段23的两端设有第一加强筋,第一加强筋可以加强吊臂20的机械强度,使吊臂20不易产生弯曲和变形。第一加强筋的一端连接在横段的中部,另一端连接在竖段上。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,吊臂20为管状结构。加工容易,成本低廉,强度高。由于钢管的耐腐蚀性好,强度高,吊臂20的材料为不锈钢。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,如图4所示,吊臂20通过抱箍40连接在横梁12上。抱箍40的机械强度高,可调节性好,成本较低,拆装方便。在本实施例中,抱箍40为U形件,U形件的两端连接有螺母。为了提高吊臂20的强度,抱箍40的两端均连接有双螺母。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the
在本实施例中,横段22的端部设有工具配合件。工具配合件可以为倒链或手扳葫芦。In this embodiment, the ends of the
在本实施例中,如图2所示,母线支持绝缘子的更换装置还包括底座50,底座50连接在框架10的底部。底座50通过螺栓固定在架构上,拆装方便,操作简单。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the replacement device for the busbar support insulator further includes a base 50 connected to the bottom of the
在本实施例中,为了进一步地提高框架10的强度,两个立柱11之间设置有第二加强筋30连接或两个横梁12之间通过第二加强筋连接或立柱11和横梁12之间通过第二加强筋30连接。In this embodiment, in order to further improve the strength of the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104638558A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 国家电网公司 | Replacement device of supportive insulator |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104638558A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 国家电网公司 | Replacement device of supportive insulator |
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