CN203536336U - Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism - Google Patents
Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203536336U CN203536336U CN201320636236.5U CN201320636236U CN203536336U CN 203536336 U CN203536336 U CN 203536336U CN 201320636236 U CN201320636236 U CN 201320636236U CN 203536336 U CN203536336 U CN 203536336U
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- Prior art keywords
- yoke
- iron core
- guide rod
- moving iron
- tripping spring
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a monostable permanent magnetic mechanism. The monostable permanent magnetic mechanism comprises a guide rod (3), a main opening spring (2), an upper magnet yoke (4), a permanent magnet (6), an outer magnet yoke (8), an opening/closing coil (9) and a lower magnet yoke (10), wherein a moving iron core (5) sleeves the guide rod (3) and is fixed at an outer side of the guide rod (3), the opening/closing coil (9) is wound at an outer side of the moving iron core (5), and the permanent magnet (6) is disposed between an inner magnet yoke (7) and the outer magnet yoke (8); and the main opening spring (2) sleeves the guide rod (3), a lower end of the main opening spring (2) is connected with an upper end of the upper magnet yoke (4), and the moving iron core (5) is capable of moving between the upper magnet yoke (4) and the lower magnet yoke (10). The problem that in a traditional three-phase monostable permanent magnetic phase-selection switch, a transmission mechanism is too complex due to the fact that an opening spring is disposed is solved, response time of mechanical transmission is reduced, and precision of phase-selection control is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the permanent magnet mechanism that a kind of three-phase monostable permanent magnetism phase-selecting switch is used, and more particularly, relates to a kind of Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism.
Background technology
Along with being that electric power system scale and capacity increase, stability of a system outstanding problem, especially breaker operator cause internal overvoltage and the problem such as shove day by day serious.Phase selection divide-shut brake can be according to different load characteristics, control circuit breaker and complete and close a floodgate or separating brake in voltage or the best phase place of electric current, can initiatively eliminate the electro-magnetic transient effects such as shoving of producing in switching process and overvoltage, avoid the unstable of system.But often that tripping spring and permanent magnet mechanism is arranged apart for traditional three-phase monostable permanent magnetism phase-selecting switch, like this just need between permanent magnet mechanism and tripping spring, design transmission mechanism, this not only makes whole mechanism driving parts more complicated, also increased the response time of mechanism action, thereby reduced control precision simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, provides that a kind of more compact structure is reasonable, the Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism of high performance phase-selecting switch.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: construct a kind of Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism, comprise guide rod, main tripping spring, upper magnet yoke, permanent magnet, outer yoke, divide-shut brake coil and lower yoke, described moving iron core is set with and is fixed on described guide rod outside, described divide-shut brake coil encircling is in described moving iron core outside, between described moving iron core and divide-shut brake coil, be provided with inner yoke, described outer yoke is wrapped in described divide-shut brake coil and described inner yoke outside, described upper magnet yoke and lower yoke are separately fixed at the two ends up and down of described outer yoke, between described inner yoke and outer yoke, be provided with permanent magnet, described main tripping spring is socketed on described guide rod, the lower end of described main tripping spring is connected with the upper end of described upper magnet yoke, described moving iron core can move between described upper magnet yoke and lower yoke.
In Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism described in the utility model, between described moving iron core and lower yoke, be provided with auxiliary tripping spring, described auxiliary separating brake spring housing is in described guide rod outside.
In Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism described in the utility model, the upper end of described guide rod is also provided with nut and spring compressor, and described main tripping spring is between described spring compressor and described upper magnet yoke, and described nut is threaded with described guide rod and holddown spring cap.
In Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism described in the utility model, the upper end of described moving iron core is provided with positioning boss, and described inner yoke is provided with the positioning step corresponding with described positioning boss.
Implement Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism of the present utility model, there is following beneficial effect: the utility model has solved in existing three-phase monostable permanent magnetism phase-selecting switch, due to the too complicated problem of transmission mechanism that tripping spring causes being set, reduce the mechanically operated response time simultaneously, improved the precision of phase-controlled.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the utility model Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism.
Embodiment
For technical characterictic of the present utility model, object and effect being had more clearly, understand, now contrast accompanying drawing and describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, at Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism of the present utility model, comprise guide rod 3, main tripping spring 2, upper magnet yoke 4, permanent magnet 6, outer yoke 8, divide-shut brake coil 9 and lower yoke 10.
Moving iron core 5 is set with and is fixed on guide rod 3 outsides, and guide rod 3 is through moving iron core 5, and guide rod 3 is fixedly connected with moving iron core 5.Divide-shut brake coil 9 is looped around moving iron core 5 outsides, between moving iron core 5 and divide-shut brake coil 9, is provided with inner yoke 7, and outer yoke 8 is wrapped in divide-shut brake coil 9 and inner yoke 7 outsides.Upper magnet yoke 4 and lower yoke 10 are separately fixed at the two ends up and down of outer yoke 8, between inner yoke 7 and outer yoke 8, are provided with permanent magnet 6, and permanent magnet 6 has the magnetic force of the moving iron core 5 of absorption.Main tripping spring 2 is socketed on guide rod 3, and the lower end of main tripping spring 2 is connected with the upper end of upper magnet yoke 4, and moving iron core 5 can move between upper magnet yoke 4 and lower yoke 10.Main tripping spring 2 provides the power that upper magnet yoke 4 is moved down, and main tripping spring 2 is Compress Spring.
Further, be provided with auxiliary tripping spring 11 between moving iron core 5 and lower yoke 10, auxiliary tripping spring 11 is enclosed within guide rod 3 outsides.The two ends of auxiliary tripping spring 11 are against respectively in moving iron core 5 and lower yoke 10, and auxiliary tripping spring 11 provides the power that iron core 5 is moved up, and auxiliary tripping spring 11 is Compress Spring.Auxiliary tripping spring 11 can be shared the power of a part of main tripping spring 2, can reduce like this volume of main tripping spring 2, further saves space.
Further, the upper end of guide rod 3 is also provided with nut 13 and spring compressor 1, and main tripping spring 2 is between spring compressor 1 and upper magnet yoke 4, and nut 13 is threaded with guide rod 3 and holddown spring cap 1.By the position of adjusting nut 13, regulate the initial compression length of main tripping spring 2, thereby regulate opening characteristic.
Further, the upper end of moving iron core 5 is provided with positioning boss, and inner yoke 7 is provided with the positioning step corresponding with positioning boss.By positioning boss and positioning step, define the scope of activities of moving iron core 5.
Position shown in Fig. 2 is "on" position, sub-switching operation is: peripheral control unit passes into transient current to divide-shut brake coil 9, now divide-shut brake coil 9 produces an electromagnetic field contrary with permanent magnet 6 magnetic directions, thereby the closing retention force of the magnetic field that reduction permanent magnet 6 produces to moving iron core 5, when two magnetic field cancellation are to certain degree, when the elastic force that main tripping spring 2 and auxiliary tripping spring 11 produce due to compression is enough to overcome remaining closing retention force, moving iron core 5 moves upward fast together with guide rod 3, until moving iron core 5 is stablized and is contacted with the inner face of upper magnet yoke 4, thereby realized sub-switching operation.At gate-dividing state, moving iron core 5 is combined closely under the effect of main tripping spring 2 and auxiliary tripping spring 11 elastic force with upper magnet yoke 4, and now gap 12 disappears.Closing operation is: peripheral control unit contrary electric current while passing into sub-switching operation to divide-shut brake coil 9, now divide-shut brake coil 9 produces a transient magnetic field, the magnetic force producing when transient magnetic field is enough greatly time, moving iron core 5 and guide rod 3 overcome the elastic force of main tripping spring 2 and auxiliary tripping spring 11, under the effect of electromagnetic force, move downward, until move iron core 5, contact with inner yoke 7 is stable, thereby realize closing operation.In making process, main tripping spring 2 is all extruded with auxiliary tripping spring 11 and realizes energy storage, thereby prepares for separating brake next time.
The utility model has solved in existing three-phase monostable permanent magnetism phase-selecting switch, due to the too complicated problem of transmission mechanism that tripping spring causes being set, has reduced the mechanically operated response time simultaneously, has improved the precision of phase-controlled.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described above; but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; above-mentioned embodiment is only schematic; rather than restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; not departing from the scope situation that the utility model aim and claim protect, also can make a lot of forms, within these all belong to protection of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism, it is characterized in that, comprise guide rod (3), main tripping spring (2), upper magnet yoke (4), permanent magnet (6), outer yoke (8), divide-shut brake coil (9) and lower yoke (10), described moving iron core (5) is set with and is fixed on described guide rod (3) outside, described divide-shut brake coil (9) is looped around described moving iron core (5) outside, between described moving iron core (5) and divide-shut brake coil (9), be provided with inner yoke (7), described outer yoke (8) is wrapped in described divide-shut brake coil (9) and described inner yoke (7) outside, described upper magnet yoke (4) and lower yoke (10) are separately fixed at the two ends up and down of described outer yoke (8), between described inner yoke (7) and outer yoke (8), be provided with permanent magnet (6), described main tripping spring (2) is socketed on described guide rod (3), the lower end of described main tripping spring (2) is connected with the upper end of described upper magnet yoke (4), described moving iron core (5) can move between described upper magnet yoke (4) and lower yoke (10).
2. Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described moving iron core (5) and lower yoke (10), is provided with auxiliary tripping spring (11), and described auxiliary tripping spring (11) is enclosed within described guide rod (3) outside.
3. Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper end of described guide rod (3) is also provided with nut (13) and spring compressor (1), described main tripping spring (2) is positioned between described spring compressor (1) and described upper magnet yoke (4), and described nut (13) is threaded with described guide rod (3) and holddown spring cap (1).
4. Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper end of described moving iron core (5) is provided with positioning boss, and described inner yoke (7) is provided with the positioning step corresponding with described positioning boss.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320636236.5U CN203536336U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201320636236.5U CN203536336U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism |
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CN203536336U true CN203536336U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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CN201320636236.5U Expired - Lifetime CN203536336U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103560057A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-02-05 | 国家电网公司 | Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism |
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2013
- 2013-10-15 CN CN201320636236.5U patent/CN203536336U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103560057A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-02-05 | 国家电网公司 | Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism |
CN103560057B (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2016-06-08 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of Monostable permanent magnetic mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Effective date of abandoning: 20160608 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |