CN203536049U - Mineral insulating fireproof carbon fiber wire cable - Google Patents
Mineral insulating fireproof carbon fiber wire cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203536049U CN203536049U CN201320593110.4U CN201320593110U CN203536049U CN 203536049 U CN203536049 U CN 203536049U CN 201320593110 U CN201320593110 U CN 201320593110U CN 203536049 U CN203536049 U CN 203536049U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carbon fiber
- stainless steel
- cable
- composite core
- fiber composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013017 mechanical damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mineral insulating fireproof carbon fiber wire cable. The cable comprises a carbon fiber composite core, an insulating layer and a metal sheath. The carbon fiber composite core includes carbon fibers and glass fibers. The carbon fibers are arranged as a central layer, and a plurality of glass fibers are stranded outside the carbon fibers. The carbon fiber composite core is sleeved by the metal sheath, and a magnesium oxide insulating layer is filled between the carbon fiber composite core and the metal sheath. The cable further comprises a stainless steel optical unit which is accommodated in the insulating layer. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that magnesium oxide mineral is used as the insulating material, so that the cable has high insulativity and high flame resistance; the outermost jacket is a plastic jacket, having good anticorrosion properties; the metal sheath adopts a seamless aluminium pipe, having good bendability; besides, the cable has all the advantages of the conventional carbon fiber composite core and has higher strength, and can be used not only for electric conduction, but also for fiber optic communication.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric wire field, relates in particular to a kind of mineral-insulated fireproof carbon-fibre wire cable.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's economic construction, the continuous growth of electricity needs, cable is also increasing as the demand of the carrier of delivery of electrical energy.But existing cable, such as conventional organic cable (plastic cable), there is defect in its insulation property, such as the easy defect such as aging, non-refractory of plastic insulating layer; Conventional steel reinforced aluminium conductor, its electric property, wire performance are bad.
In addition, development along with China's economic construction, the continuous growth of electricity needs, cable is also increasing as the demand of the carrier of delivery of electrical energy, and mostly the cable conductor of current domestic use is steel reinforced aluminium conductor and aluminium alloy conductors steel, the weight of these wires is larger, resistance is larger, thereby cause transmission of electricity expense high, and operating temperature is lower, can not adapt to the operation under hot conditions, so electric power transfer becomes " bottleneck " of electric power industry development, various countries are all at research novel overhead power transmission road wire, to replace traditional steel reinforced aluminium conductor.
Carbon fiber composite core wire is compared and is had the following advantages with traditional steel-reinforced aluminum conductor:
(1) lightweight: the density of carbon fiber complex core be the density of steel be 1/4.Therefore, the shaft tower span of aerial cable can increase, and reduces tower bar number and is about 16% left and right, reduces floor space simultaneously.
(2) intensity is high, and Fracture Force is large.The hot strength of carbon fiber complex core cable is about 2399MPa, is 1.97 times of ordinary steel wire, is 1.17 times of high strength steel.
(3) conductance is high, and ampacity is large.Aluminum steel sectional area in same diameter carbon fiber complex core cable is 1.29 times of conventional steel-core-aluminium strand cable, and ampacity improves 29% left and right.
(4) line loss is little.Carbon fibre composite is a kind of nonmagnetic substance, when wire can not produce magnetic hysteresis loss and eddy current loss during by alternating current, presents less AC resistance.
(5) corrosion-resistant, long service life.Carbon fiber composite core rod has been avoided steel core electrochemical corrosion between aluminum steel and zinc-coated wire when energising, makes long-term use of aluminum conductor and ageing-resistant.
(6) coefficient of linear expansion is little, and sag is little.
But not enough, the wire span of making can't be very large for existing carbon fiber complex core intensity.
Finally, existing cable can not be realized communication function, also needs separately to establish a communication line and could meet communication function, causes and repeats wiring.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned defect that overcomes cable in prior art, and a kind of mineral-insulated fireproof carbon-fibre wire cable is provided.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A mineral-insulated fireproof carbon-fibre wire cable, is characterized in that, comprises carbon fiber complex core, insulating barrier and metallic sheath; Described carbon fiber complex core comprises carbon fiber wire and glass fiber, layer centered by carbon fiber wire, and many glass fibers are stranded in outside described carbon fiber wire; Described metallic sheath is positioned at outside carbon fiber complex core, fills described magnesium oxide insulated layer between described carbon fiber complex core and metallic sheath; Also include stainless steel light unit, described stainless steel light unit is contained in described insulating barrier; Described stainless steel light unit forms for being placed in a stainless steel protection pipe by some optical fiber, and stainless steel protection pipe adopts loose tube structure, fills continuously water-blocking material, stainless steel protection pipe outer cladding layer of copper layer in stainless steel protection pipe space.
Further, described metallic sheath is seamless copper pipe.
Further, at described metallic sheath, oversheath is set outward, described oversheath is plastic protective layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the fine copper by high conductivity is made conductor, make cable conduction rate of the present utility model high; Employing is not burnt, the magnesium oxide of high temperature resistant (2800 ℃) is made insulation material, and it insulate, fire protecting performance will be higher than common rubber or plastic insulating layer; At ragged edge oversheath, plastics outer jacket, has good Anticorrosive Character; Adopt seamless copper pipe to make metallic sheath, have good bendability; The all advantages with traditional carbon fibres composite core, but intensity is larger, can be used for the more severe areas of condition such as large leap, severely afflicated area after making wire, has broad application prospects; In addition, not only can conduct electricity, can also realize optical fiber communication.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model stainless steel light unit.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of carbon fiber complex core of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,3, a kind of mineral-insulated fireproof carbon-fibre wire cable, comprises two carbon fiber complex cores 1, insulating barrier 2 and metallic sheath 3; Described carbon fiber complex core 1 comprises carbon fiber wire 10 and glass fiber 11, layer centered by carbon fiber wire 10, and many glass fibers 11 are stranded in outside described carbon fiber wire, and in the present embodiment, described carbon fiber wire is one, and described glass fiber is the six roots of sensation.Described metallic sheath 3 is positioned at outside carbon fiber complex core 1, fills described magnesium oxide insulated layer 2 between described carbon fiber complex core 1 and metallic sheath 3; Also include stainless steel light unit 5, described stainless steel light unit 5 is contained in described insulating barrier 2; Described metallic sheath 3 is seamless copper pipes.At the outer oversheath 4 that arranges of described metallic sheath 3, described oversheath 4 is plastic protective layers.
As shown in Figure 2, stainless steel light unit 5 is for being placed in stainless steel protection pipe 6 interior composition by some optical fiber 9, and stainless steel protection pipe 6 adopts loose tube structures, and optical fiber 9 is played mechanical damping, prevents the lateral pressure of metal wire and play thermal insulation protection effect; In stainless steel protection pipe 6 spaces, fill continuously suitable water-blocking material 8, water-blocking material 8 can effectively prevent that moisture or moisture content from infiltering light unit, does not damage optical fiber 9 transmission characteristics and useful life; Stainless steel protection pipe 6 outer cladding layer of copper layers 7, effectively prevent the potential corrosion that different materials forms.
Claims (1)
1. a mineral-insulated fireproof carbon-fibre wire cable, is characterized in that, comprises carbon fiber complex core, insulating barrier and metallic sheath; Described carbon fiber complex core comprises carbon fiber wire and glass fiber, layer centered by carbon fiber wire, and many glass fibers are stranded in outside described carbon fiber wire; Described metallic sheath is positioned at outside carbon fiber complex core, fills magnesium oxide insulated layer between described carbon fiber complex core and metallic sheath; Also include stainless steel light unit, described stainless steel light unit is contained in described insulating barrier; Described stainless steel light unit forms for being placed in a stainless steel protection pipe by some optical fiber, and stainless steel protection pipe adopts loose tube structure, fills continuously water-blocking material, stainless steel protection pipe outer cladding layer of copper layer in stainless steel protection pipe space.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320593110.4U CN203536049U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Mineral insulating fireproof carbon fiber wire cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320593110.4U CN203536049U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Mineral insulating fireproof carbon fiber wire cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203536049U true CN203536049U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=50422231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320593110.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203536049U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Mineral insulating fireproof carbon fiber wire cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203536049U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109979667A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-05 | 中复碳芯电缆科技有限公司 | Light electric communicates fireproof cable and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201320593110.4U patent/CN203536049U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109979667A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-05 | 中复碳芯电缆科技有限公司 | Light electric communicates fireproof cable and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203288316U (en) | Electric automobile DC charging circular cable | |
| CN203536049U (en) | Mineral insulating fireproof carbon fiber wire cable | |
| CN203260334U (en) | Composite-core round-aluminum-strand overhead insulated cable | |
| CN104200899A (en) | Shock-resistance light type optical fiber power cable with small bend radius and production process thereof | |
| CN201984890U (en) | Medium-voltage composite cable | |
| CN203536036U (en) | Flexible insulating fireproof carbon fiber wire cable | |
| CN202003727U (en) | Fireproof copper-coated magnesium alloy cable | |
| CN203536045U (en) | Self-temperature-measuring optical fiber composite fireproof cable | |
| CN203536064U (en) | Carbon fiber core photoelectric composite lead | |
| CN103151108A (en) | Aluminum alloy cable | |
| CN104112502A (en) | Carbon fiber and glass fiber composite core type photoelectric insulation cable | |
| CN203536061U (en) | Carbon fiber reinforced cold-resistant composite cable | |
| CN203260387U (en) | Flexible insulating fireproof cable | |
| CN104112531A (en) | Carbon fiber composite core type aerial insulation cable | |
| CN203134445U (en) | Aluminum alloy cable | |
| CN204130239U (en) | A kind of Al-alloy cable | |
| CN203536050U (en) | Self-temperature-measuring mineral insulating carbon fiber wire cable | |
| CN105845207A (en) | Corrosion-resistant cable with long service life | |
| CN204215807U (en) | A kind of vertical shaft high-strength composite cable | |
| CN202534424U (en) | Photoelectric composite overhead conductor with carbon fiber composite core | |
| CN104183326A (en) | Flexible insulated self-temperature-measuring cable | |
| CN203536047U (en) | Self-temperature-measuring flexible insulating fireproof optical fiber composite cable | |
| CN102938264A (en) | Insulation cable | |
| CN104240789A (en) | Carbon fiber complex core type overhead photoelectric insulated cable | |
| CN203260381U (en) | Composite-core low-sag high-strength heat-resistant aluminum alloy photoelectric cable |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Termination date: 20140925 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |