CN203533862U - Water storage type instantaneous water heater - Google Patents

Water storage type instantaneous water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203533862U
CN203533862U CN201320660693.8U CN201320660693U CN203533862U CN 203533862 U CN203533862 U CN 203533862U CN 201320660693 U CN201320660693 U CN 201320660693U CN 203533862 U CN203533862 U CN 203533862U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
dividing plate
electrothermal tube
bearing type
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320660693.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘运柳
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Guangdong Shunde Guangsheng Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

A water storage type instantaneous water heater is composed of a non-pressure-bearing type water tank (1) or a pressure-bearing type water tank (2), an electric heating tube (3), a cold water inlet pipe (4), a hot water outlet pipe (5), a separating plate (6-1) or a separating plate (6-2), an installation support (7), and a pressure-bearing type water nozzle (8) or a non-pressure-bearing type water nozzle (9). The electric heating tube (3) can be arranged on the lower portion or the middle portion or the upper portion of the water tank and is provided with the separating plate (6-1) or the separating plate (6-2) which is fixed to the electric heating tube (3) through the installation support (7). When the electric heating tube (3) is electrified and works, water on the lower portion of the separating plate is heated, the heated water is conveyed to a hot water outlet, and therefore the hot water can flow out when the water storage type instantaneous water heater heats the water instantaneously.

Description

Water storage instantaneous water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage-type electric water heater
Background technology
Existing Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS) storage-type electric water heater GB/T20289-2006 Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS), specific (special) requirements GB4706.12-2006 Figure 101 a of the safe storage-type electric water heater of family expenses and similar applications; And the product of current all market sales, be all that cold water pipe is located at bottom, hot water outlet is located at top; Electrothermal tube heating position is located at water tank bottom, and water tank is pressure-bearing type structure; Existing a kind of quick heating type water heater, patent No. ZL200820098512.6 adopts two electrothermal tube heating of major-minor, at outlet pipe, place is provided with electrothermal tube, first heats a small amount of hot water during with hot water, must be made by other electrothermal tube whole water tank heat up when water temperature is lower; And to use chip manufacturing controller, and make relay alternation, not only cost is high, fault is also many.
More than be bearing type water tank structure, all the hot water that is located at water tank bottom Electric water heating pipe and produces directly can not be delivered to hot water outlet, but by the water in water tank all or major part reach the above temperature of taking a shower and just can emit; This water heater is wanted 24 hours laser heatings simultaneously, makes whole box water all reach shower temperature, just can emit 40 ℃ of above hot water; 24 hours efficiencies reach 70% and are first class product, that is to say that efficiency loss 30% generally acknowledges.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the hot water that the electrothermal tube that is located at water tank bottom is produced, and directly delivers to hot water outlet, makes storage-type electric water heater realize fast hot water outlet, and does not need energising concurrent heating continuously in 24 hours, realizes energy-conservation.
Described water storage instantaneous water heater, by non-pressure water tank 1, electrothermal tube 3, cold water inlet 4, hot water outlet pipe 5, dividing plate 6-1, mounting bracket 7, non-bearing type water chew 9, the water pipe 10 that is arranged on dividing plate forms; Non-bearing type water tank refers to that closing water chews at 9 o'clock, and the operating pressure in water tank is " 0 ", fetches boiling water and chews at 9 o'clock, and discharge pressure is water circuit system pressure; Non-pressure water tank is made by nonmetallic materials, and also available metal material is made, but must be used in conjunction with non-pressure water, chews; Non-bearing type water is chewed, and is that water is chewed and should be connected with water tank hot water outlet pipe 5, should be connected with gondola water faucet simultaneously, and guarantee that all the time water tank communicates with atmosphere; Meanwhile, cold water inlet 4 is located at the bottom of water tank, and hot water outlet pipe 5 is located at the top of water tank; Electrothermal tube 3 is located at water tank bottom or middle part or top, and dividing plate 6-1 is equipped with in the both sides of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe on it, by mounting bracket 7 and electrothermal tube 3, forms fixed position; During electrothermal tube 3 energising work, first by the water heating of dividing plate 6-1 bottom, heated water, directly delivers to the top of water tank by being arranged on water pipe 10 on dividing plate, from hot water outlet 5, emit, and the water at other position of water tank now, major part is not heated; The hot water of not emitting in time, on the top of water tank or from surrounding or the hole of dividing plate 6-1, the water lower with water the temperature inside the box carries out heat exchange.
Described water storage instantaneous water heater, by bearing type water tank 2, electrothermal tube 3, cold water inlet 4, hot water outlet pipe 5, dividing plate 6-1, mounting bracket 7, pressure-bearing type water chew 8 or non-bearing type water chew 9 and form; The cold water that cold water inlet 4 enters is delivered to water tank bottom, and hot water outlet 5 flows out hot water from water tank upper end; Electrothermal tube 3 is located at water tank bottom or middle part or top, the both sides of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, dividing plate 6-1 is housed on it, by mounting bracket 7 and electrothermal tube 3, form fixed position, during electrothermal tube 3 energising work, first by the water heating of dividing plate 6-1 bottom, and by being arranged on the upper many water pipes 10 of dividing plate 6-1, hot water is delivered to the top of water tank, from hot water outlet 5, flowed out; The hot water of not emitting in time, on the top of water tank or from surrounding or the hole of dividing plate 6-1, the water lower with water the temperature inside the box carries out heat exchange; When making water chew 9, this water heater becomes non-bearing type structure.
Described water storage instantaneous water heater, chews 8 by bearing type water tank 2, electrothermal tube 3, cold water inlet 4, hot water outlet pipe 5, dividing plate 6-2, mounting bracket 7, pressure-bearing type water and forms; So-called bearing type water tank refers to that operating pressure is the sealed construction of 0.6M pa; Cold water inlet 4, the cold water entering, delivers to the top of water tank, and hot water outlet 5 is located at water tank bottom; Electrothermal tube 3 is in water tank bottom, dividing plate 6-2 is housed on it, by mounting bracket 7 and electrothermal tube 3, form fixed position, during electrothermal tube 3 energising work, first by the water heating below dividing plate 6-2, and directly from being located at the hot water outlet 5 of water tank bottom, flow out the hot water of not emitting in time, on the top of water tank or from surrounding or the hole of dividing plate 6-2, the water lower with water the temperature inside the box carries out heat exchange.
Creativeness of the present invention is: no matter be 1, pressure-bearing or non-pressure water tank, the hot water that all electrothermal tube that is located at water tank bottom can be produced is delivered to hot water outlet fast, realizes storage-type electric water heater and also can immediately emit hot water.2, storage-type electric water heater, does not need energising heating continuously in 24 hours, saves the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 and the Fig. 2 in standard GB/T/T20289-2006 storage-type electric water heater
Fig. 3 Fig. 4 is Figure 101 a in the specific (special) requirements of standard GB/T 4706-12-2006 storage-type electric water heater
Fig. 5 is existing patent ZL200820098512.6 quick heating type water heater structure chart
Fig. 6 Fig. 7 is that non-bearing type, Fig. 8 Fig. 9 are the cold water that in bearing type water tank, cold water inlet enters, and delivers to one of structural representation embodiment of water tank lower end
Figure 10 is in bearing type water tank, the cold water that cold water inlet enters, deliver to water tank upper structural representation embodiment two
Figure 11 is that electrothermal tube is contained in water tank medium position schematic diagram
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe:
Non-pressure water tank 1 in accompanying drawing, (metal electric heat pipe is 3-1 for bearing type water tank 2, electrothermal tube 3, non-metal electric heating pipe comprises halide torch or carbon fiber pipe 3-2, lower with), cold water inlet (or mouthful) 4, hot water outlet pipe (or mouthful) 5, dividing plate 6-1 or dividing plate 6-2, mounting bracket 7, pressure-bearing type water chews 8, non-bearing type water is chewed 9, is arranged on water pipe 10, water 11, gondola water faucet 12, metal or non-metallic pipe 13, air 14 on dividing plate.
In accompanying drawing, electrothermal tube 3, is arranged on water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe both sides, and quantity is determined according to using power, and dividing plate 6-1 or dividing plate 6-2 are installed on it, by mounting bracket 7 and electrothermal tube, forms fixed position, guarantees the heated water of the lower partition, can directly deliver to hot water outlet; The difference of dividing plate 6-1 or dividing plate 6-2 is, many water pipes 10 are installed on dividing plate 6-1, the delivering hot water that can directly make progress, and dividing plate 6-2 does not fill water pipe 10, can only send hot water to the hot water outlet pipe who is arranged on water tank bottom.
Described electrothermal tube 3, mainly contain: a kind of is that magnesia powder and metal pipe-wall isolated insulation for heating wire is housed in metal tube, be called metal electric heat pipe 3-1, another kind is non-metal pipe-wall, heating wire is inside housed and vacuumizes, during energising, produce halide torch and the carbon fiber pipe of light and heat, be called non-metal electric heating pipe 3-2; Also useful ceramics electrothermal tube etc., can select various applicable electrothermal tubes in accompanying drawing.
The position that electrothermal tube 3 is installed, Fig. 6 to Fig. 9 is in the bottom of water tank, and Figure 11 is contained in water tank middle part, also can be contained in top, is contained in diverse location, and the speed that goes out hot water is different.
Described non-bearing type water tank refers to that closing water chews at 9 o'clock, and the operating pressure in water tank is " 0 ", fetches boiling water and chews at 9 o'clock, and discharge pressure is there and then water circuit system pressure; Non-pressure water tank is made by nonmetallic materials, and also available metal material is made, and must be used in conjunction with non-pressure water and chew, ability practical function; Non-bearing type water chews 9, is that water is chewed and should be connected with water tank hot water outlet pipe 5, should be connected with gondola water faucet simultaneously, and guarantee that all the time water tank communicates with atmosphere; ; The water tank that the metal material that bearing type water tank refers to is sealed, operating pressure is 0.6Mpa is made, existing market sell goods 100% are bearing type water tank.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is the accompanying drawing of GB GB/T20289-2006 and GB4706.12-2006, and Fig. 5 is the accompanying drawing 1 of patent No. ZL200820098512.6, and in figure, 15 is main heating tube, and 16 is secondary heating tube; Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is existing pressure-bearing storage-type electric water heater, must make the water in whole water tank be heated to take a shower more than temperature, just can discharge water, and therefore wants water was repeatedly heated and was incubated in 24 hours.
Fig. 6 be cold water inlet 4 in lower end, hot water outlet pipe 5 is in upper end, the schematic cross-section that Fig. 7 is Fig. 6.
As can be seen from Figure 6, on dividing plate 6-1, there are many water pipes 10, towards top, flow out heated water, from Fig. 6, Fig. 7, find out, dividing plate 6-1 lower open, surrounding leaves gap; Heated water, except flowing to top by water pipe 10, also conducts heat to surrounding simultaneously; Fig. 8 and Fig. 6, Fig. 9 and Fig. 7 structural similarity, difference is to adopt electrothermal tube different, and Fig. 6, Fig. 7 adopt metal electric heat pipe 3-1, and Fig. 8, Fig. 9 adopt non-metal electric heating pipe 3-2, and empty set is in metal or non-metallic pipe 13; In addition, Fig. 6 adopts non-pressure water tank 1 and non-bearing type water to chew 9; Fig. 8 adopts press-bearing water tank 2 and artesian water to chew 8, but also can adopt non-pressure water to chew 9, makes whole water heater become non-bearing type structure.
Figure 10 is the cold water that cold water inlet 4 enters, and delivers to the upper end of water tank, and hot water outlet pipe 5 delivery port is in lower end; The upper water pipe 10 that does not have installation upwards to send hot water of dividing plate 6-2 that electrothermal tube 3 is installed; Heated water, in the bottom of dividing plate 6-2, flows out from hot water outlet pipe 5, and the hot water not flowing out in time, can conduct heat to water temperature lower.
In accompanying drawing, can find out, electrothermal tube 3 can heat water immediately, and has the function to water preheat concurrently; Figure goes out only to show single circular water tank, also can adopt the various water tanks of existing different structure, and function is identical; In accompanying drawing, arrow is water (flow) direction.

Claims (3)

1. water storage instantaneous water heater, chews (9) by non-bearing type water tank (1), electrothermal tube (3), cold water inlet (4), hot water outlet pipe (5), dividing plate (6-1), mounting bracket (7), non-pressure water and is arranged on water pipe (10) formation on dividing plate (6-1); It is characterized in that water tank (1) He Shuizui (9) is non-bearing type structure; Non-bearing type water tank refers to that while closing Shui Zui (9), the operating pressure in water tank is " 0 ", fetches boiling water while chewing (9), and discharge pressure is water circuit system pressure; Non-pressure water tank (1) is made by nonmetallic materials or metal material is made, and water tank will be realized non-pressure, must be used in conjunction with non-pressure water and chew; Non-bearing type water is chewed (9), is that water is chewed and should is connected with water tank hot water outlet pipe (5) and be connected with gondola water faucet, and guarantees that all the time water tank communicates with atmosphere; Cold water inlet (4) is located at the bottom of water tank simultaneously, hot water outlet pipe (5) is located at the top of water tank, electrothermal tube (3) is located at water tank bottom or middle part or top, dividing plate (6-1) is housed on it and by mounting bracket (7) and electrothermal tube (3), forms fixed position; During electrothermal tube (3) energising work, first by the water heating of dividing plate (6-1) bottom, heated water is delivered to the top of water tank by being arranged on water pipe (10) on dividing plate, from hot water outlet (5), emit.
2. water storage instantaneous water heater, chews (8) or non-bearing type water by bearing type water tank (2), electrothermal tube (3), cold water inlet (4), hot water outlet pipe (5), dividing plate (6-1), mounting bracket (7), artesian water and chews (9) and form; It is characterized in that water tank is bearing structure, so-called bearing type water tank refers to that operating pressure is the sealed construction of 0.6M pa; The cold water that cold water inlet (4) enters is delivered to the lower end of water tank, and hot water outlet (5), sends hot water from upper end; Electrothermal tube (3) is located at water tank bottom or middle part or top, or dividing plate (6-1) is housed by mounting bracket (7) and electrothermal tube (3) formation fixed position on it; During electrothermal tube (3) energising work, first by the water heating of dividing plate (6-1) bottom, and hot water is delivered to the upper end of water tank (2) by being arranged on the upper many water pipes of dividing plate (6-1) (10), from hot water outlet (5), flow out, the hot water of not emitting in time carries out heat exchange at water tank upper or from the surrounding of dividing plate (6-1) or hole and the lower water of water the temperature inside the box; When making water chew (9), this water heater becomes non-bearing type structure.
3. water storage instantaneous water heater, chews (8) by bearing type water tank (2), electrothermal tube (3), cold water inlet (4), hot water outlet pipe (5), dividing plate (6-2), mounting bracket (7), artesian water and forms; It is characterized in that water tank is bearing structure, so-called bearing type water tank refers to that operating pressure is the sealed construction of 0.6M pa; The cold water that cold water inlet (4) enters, delivers to the upper end of water tank (2); Hot water outlet (5) is sent hot water from bottom; Electrothermal tube (3) is located at water tank bottom, dividing plate (6-2) is housed on it and by mounting bracket (7) and electrothermal tube (3), forms fixed position, during electrothermal tube (3) energising work, first the water of dividing plate (6-2) bottom is heated, and directly from the hot water outlet (5) of bottom, flow out; The hot water of not emitting in time carries out heat exchange from the surrounding of dividing plate (6-2) or hole and the lower water of water the temperature inside the box.
CN201320660693.8U 2013-10-15 2013-10-15 Water storage type instantaneous water heater Expired - Lifetime CN203533862U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104566934A (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Water-storage quick-heating-type water heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104566934A (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-29 广东顺德光晟电器股份有限公司 Water-storage quick-heating-type water heater

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: GUANGDONG SHUNDE GUANGCHENG ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIU YUNLIU

Effective date: 20150211

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150211

Address after: 528300 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Shunde District Daliang Shunfeng Industrial Zone, Guangzhou Zhuhai Highway Jing Feng investment building, first floor room 1004

Patentee after: GUANGDONG SHUNDE GUANGSHENG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528300, No. 4, building 503, Desheng Road, Daliang Ring Road, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong

Patentee before: Liu Yunliu

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: GUANGDONG SHUNDE GUANGSHENG ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CO

Free format text: FORMER NAME: GUANGDONG SHUNDE GUANGCHENG ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 528300 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Shunde District Daliang Street office new Kau neighborhood Fengxiang Road No. 41 Shunde Creative Industry Park A building 509, 510, 511, 512

Patentee after: GUANGDONG SHUNDE GUANGCHENG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES HOLDINGS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528300 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Shunde District Daliang Shunfeng Industrial Zone, Guangzhou Zhuhai Highway Jing Feng investment building, first floor room 1004

Patentee before: GUANGDONG SHUNDE GUANGSHENG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140409