CN203532740U - Radial seal straight ruler structure of air preheater - Google Patents
Radial seal straight ruler structure of air preheater Download PDFInfo
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- CN203532740U CN203532740U CN201320596243.7U CN201320596243U CN203532740U CN 203532740 U CN203532740 U CN 203532740U CN 201320596243 U CN201320596243 U CN 201320596243U CN 203532740 U CN203532740 U CN 203532740U
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- angle steel
- steel
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- radial seal
- air preheater
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a radial seal straight ruler structure of an air preheater. The radial seal straight ruler structure of the air preheater is characterized in that first steel angles are included, the outer sides of the side edges of the first steel angles are reversely connected with the outer side of the side edge of a second steel angle, the outer side of the side edge of the second steel angle is connected with the outer side of the bottom face of a second steel channel, the upper side face of the second steel channel is connected with the bottom faces of the first steel angles through second adjusting bolts, the inner side of the side edge of the second steel angle is connected with the inner sides of the side edges of second supporting steel angles and the inner side of the side edge of a second middle supporting steel angle, the bottom faces of the second supporting steel angles are connected with the bottom faces of the first steel angles through first adjusting bolts, the second supporting steel angles, the second steel angle and the second steel channel are connected through fastening bolts, and the second middle supporting steel angle, the second steel angle and the second steel channel are connected through fastening bolts. The radial seal straight ruler structure has the advantages of being low in processing cost, convenient to mount and adjust, practical, reliable, strong in universality, wide in use range and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air preheater radial seal ruler structure, relates in particular to the radial seal ruler structure in a kind of rotary regenerative air preheater, belongs to air preheater field.
Background technique
Rotary regenerative air preheater is a kind of equipment that carries out heat exchange by continuous rotation, so exist flue gas corridor between the rotor of rotation and static intermediate beam and circular arc coverboard, to make like this fume side flue gas directly by this passage, be leaked to air side, the air leak rate of air curtain that has had a strong impact on preheater, greatly reduces heat exchange efficiency.
In order to stop the direct leakage of flue gas, on the intermediate beam of air preheater and a wind beam, radial seal plate is all installed, and on the radially dividing plate of rotor, apex seal has all been installed, thereby stoped the direct leakage of flue gas, guaranteed heat-exchange performance.But the continuous variation along with boiler heat load, the rotor of air preheater is in operation and can presents " mushroom " distortion, the thermal expansion amount in inner side, hot junction and outside is also all different, therefore, when cold conditions is installed, just need to consider thermal expansion because usually rationally adjusting the seal clearance of everywhere diaphragm seal, radial seal ruler is exactly a kind of special tool that is used for adjusting radial seal gap in installation process.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, for common radial seal ruler structure and radial seal chip architecture, this radial seal ruler supports angle steel 1, the first intermediate support angle steel 2, the first channel-section steel 3, the first adjusting bolt 4, clamping bolt 5 and nuts and washers by first of both sides and forms.When mounted, first the first support angle steel 1 is welded on respectively on the seal disc of preheater inner side and the flange ring in outside, on the first channel-section steel 3, have vertical oval hole, by adjusting the first adjusting bolt 4, can regulate the first channel-section steel 3 to move up and down within the specific limits to make it meet the requirement of levelness, on the first support angle steel 1 and the first intermediate support angle steel 2, have transverse waist circular hole, can make the position of the first channel-section steel 3 adjust left and right within the specific limits, after adjustment, by use clamping bolt 5, its position is fixed, thereby complete setting up of this radial seal ruler, subsequently, the apex seal being arranged on rotor radial dividing plate all be take this ruler as standard, according to the seal clearance value of the every section of diaphragm seal calculating, adjust piecewise, thereby meet the performance requirement of unit operation.
Yet constantly perfect along with the continuous increase of unit capacity and radial seal technology, has invented again the radial seal technology of soft seal, as shown in Figure 3, is the radially soft sealing structure of semi-module rotor structure; As shown in Figure 4, be the radially soft sealing structure of full modular structure.By installing again twice soft seal sheet additional on the basis in original conventional seals chip architecture, greatly promoted the effect of sealing, but because the cross section of three seals sheet integral body broadens, also there is a departure A in the mounting point of soft seal sheet and conventional seals sheet, so common radial seal ruler structure cannot meet the requirement of its adjusting.
In order to regulate the radially seal clearance of soft seal sheet, again specialized designs soft radial seal ruler, as Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6, by being welded with several block plates 6 in the first channel-section steel 3 bottoms on the basis in original radial seal ruler structure, can there be enough width, and because mounting point and the conventional seals sheet of soft seal sheet have a departure, and this departure the is arranged in preheater size of inner side during with outside with diaphragm seal is not identical yet, in order to meet the levelness of ruler and to regulate requirement, also need to take mach mode to form stepped shaft to the lower end surface of steel plate 6 and meet installation requirement, therefore sealing ruler structure is to add man-hour more difficult, once and the departure after processing can not change, not only increased the processing cost of material, but also cannot meet the adjustment requirement of soft seal sheet completely.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide that a kind of processing cost is low, install and adjust is convenient, practical reliable, highly versatile, air preheater radial seal ruler structure that using scope is wide, solved in traditional radial seal ruler structure, exist to add man-hour more difficult, once and the departure after processing can not change, not only increase the processing cost of material, but also cannot meet the problem that the adjustment of soft seal sheet requires completely.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model has been to provide a kind of air preheater radial seal ruler structure, it is characterized in that, comprise the first angle steel, the outside Opposite direction connection of the outside of the first angle steel side and the second angle steel side, the outside of the second angle steel side is connected with the outside of the second channel-section steel bottom surface, the upper side of the second channel-section steel is all connected with the bottom surface of the first angle steel by the second adjusting bolt, the inner side of angle steel side is supported in the inner side of the second angle steel side and second, the inner side of the second intermediate support angle steel side connects, the second underrun the first adjusting bolt that supports angle steel is connected with the bottom surface of the first angle steel, second supports angle steel, between the second angle steel and the second channel-section steel, by clamping bolt, connect, the second intermediate support angle steel, between the second angle steel and the second channel-section steel, by clamping bolt, connect.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the downside of described the second channel-section steel and the second angle steel can be adjusted in same level, also can have relative deviation.
Preferably, the two ends of described the second channel-section steel bottom surface and centre are equipped with vertical oval hole, and its upper side is provided with tapped hole.
Preferably, the length of described the second channel-section steel is identical with the length of the second angle steel.
Preferably, above the side of described the second angle steel, be provided with vertical oval hole.
Preferably, the bottom surface of described the first angle steel is provided with two circular holes.
Preferably, on described the second support side of angle steel and the side of bottom surface and the second intermediate support angle steel and bottom surface, be equipped with transverse waist circular hole.
The utility model manufacture method is simple, practical reliably, versatility is stronger, not only can be for common diameter in sealing configuration, also can be for thering is the radial seal structure of soft seal technology, using scope is wider, regulate installation also convenient flexible, and be conducive to the Seriation Design of sealing ruler structure.It is by using the built up construction of several different structure angle steel, not only relaxed measurement datum width, two reference levels have been had, and can carry out the adjusting of two reference level relative positions, install and adjust is convenient, the installation requirement that has met the apex seal with soft seal technology completely, has reduced processing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of common radial seal ruler structure and radial seal chip architecture;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the radially soft sealing structure of semi-module rotor structure;
Fig. 4 is the radially soft sealing structure of full module rotor structure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of soft radial seal ruler structure and radial seal chip architecture;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of air preheater radial seal ruler structure;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7.
In figure: first supports angle steel 1, the first intermediate support angle steel 2, the first channel-section steel 3, the first adjusting bolt 4, clamping bolt 5, steel plate 6, the second support angle steel 7, the second intermediate support angle steel 8, the second channel-section steel 9, the first angle steel 10, the second angle steel 11, the second adjusting bolt 12.
Embodiment
For the utility model is become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail below.
The utility model is a kind of air preheater radial seal ruler structure, as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, is a kind of structural representation of air preheater radial seal ruler structure.It is mainly comprised of the second support angle steel 7, the second intermediate support angle steel 8, the second channel-section steel 9, the first angle steel 10, the second angle steel 11, the first adjusting bolt 4, the second adjusting bolt 12, clamping bolt 5 and nuts and washers.The steel plate bending that the second support angle steel 7 and the second intermediate support angle steel 8 are 5mm by thickness forms, and has transverse waist circular hole on the side of the second support angle steel 7 and the side of bottom surface and the second intermediate support angle steel 8 and bottom surface; The second channel-section steel 9 can adopt No. 8 channel-section steels of GB to make, and its length can be determined according to the overall length of apex seal in preheater, in two ends and the centre of the second channel-section steel 9 upper bottom surfaces, all has vertical oval hole, on its side, has tapped hole; The second angle steel 11 has adopted unequal angle ∠ 63 * 100 * 6 to make, and its length is identical with the length of channel-section steel 9, and on the side of the second angle steel 11, also has vertical oval hole; The first angle steel 10 can be made of Equal Angle Steel ∠ 40 * 40 * 5, and on its bottom surface, has two circular holes.
The outside Opposite direction connection of the outside of the first angle steel 10 sides and the second angle steel 11 sides, the outside of the second angle steel 11 sides is connected with the outside of the second channel-section steel 9 bottom surfaces, the second adjusting bolt 12 is successively through the circular hole of the first angle steel 10 bottom surfaces and the tapped hole on the second channel-section steel 9 upper sides, and spacing by nut, it can not come off, until can screw nut to the position needing, be fixed.The the first adjusting bolt 4 successively circular hole by the first angle steel 10 bottom surfaces, second supports the transverse waist circular hole of angle steel 7 bottom surfaces, and by nut, undertaken spacing or fixing, and can before and after slide.The inner side of angle steel 7 sides is supported with second in the inner side of the second angle steel 11 sides, the inner side of the second intermediate support angle steel 8 sides is connected, clamping bolt 5 passes the vertical oval hole of second support the transverse waist circular hole of angle steel 7, the vertical oval hole of the second angle steel 11 and the second channel-section steel 9 bottom surfaces successively, clamping bolt 5 is also successively through the vertical oval hole of the transverse waist circular hole of the second intermediate support angle steel 8, the vertical oval hole of the second angle steel 11 and the second channel-section steel 9, and one end of clamping bolt 5 is undertaken spacing or fixing by nut.In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of the downside of the second channel-section steel 9 and the second angle steel 11 is in same level.By two reference levels (i.e. the downside of the bottom surface of the second angle steel 11 and the second channel-section steel 9), formed measurement datum, it has been relaxed than original measurement datum width, and can carry out the adjusting of two reference level relative positions.
When the utility model is installed in workshop, first the first angle steel 10 is welded on the corresponding position of the second angle steel 11, then arrive on-the-spot installation, the second channel-section steel 9 is affixed on to the second angle steel 11 reverse side, by adjust the second adjusting bolt 12 make the outside of the second angle steel 11 sides and the outside of the second channel-section steel 9 sides coplanar, again two second support angle steel 7 and the second intermediate support angle steel 8 are installed to the relevant position of the second angle steel 11 by the first adjusting bolt 4 and clamping bolt 5, and clamping bolt 5 first need not be fastening, after installing, the two ends of the second support angle steel 7 are welded to respectively on the seal disc of air preheater inner side and the flange ring in outside, then by adjust nut in the first adjusting bolt 4 make the second angle steel 11 and the second channel-section steel 9 in vertical direction associated movement adjust accordingly, then according to the left and right adjusting ruler position, position of first diaphragm seal, make it meet the requirement of measuring common apex seal, next according to soft seal sheet in outside in air preheater, adjust the second adjusting bolt 12 from the different departures of conventional seals sheet, the departure that the second channel-section steel 9 and the second angle steel 11 are produced can meet measures the radially requirement of soft seal sheet, finally by clamping bolt 5 and the whole fastening location of all the other nuts, this radial seal ruler just installs.
The utility model manufacture method is simple, practical reliable, and versatility is stronger, at common radial seal structure with in having the radial seal structure of soft seal technology, can use, regulate install also convenient flexibly.
Claims (7)
1. an air preheater radial seal ruler structure, it is characterized in that, comprise the first angle steel (10), the outside Opposite direction connection of the outside of the first angle steel (10) side and the second angle steel (11) side, the outside of the second angle steel (11) side is connected with the outside of the second channel-section steel (9) bottom surface, the upper side of the second channel-section steel (9) is all connected with the bottom surface of the first angle steel (10) by the second adjusting bolt (12), the inner side of angle steel (7) side is supported in the inner side of the second angle steel (11) side and second, the inner side of the second intermediate support angle steel (8) side connects, the second underrun the first adjusting bolt (4) that supports angle steel (7) is connected with the bottom surface of the first angle steel (10), second supports angle steel (7), between the second angle steel (11) and the second channel-section steel (9), by clamping bolt (5), connect, the second intermediate support angle steel (8), between the second angle steel (11) and the second channel-section steel (9), by clamping bolt (5), connect.
2. a kind of air preheater radial seal ruler structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom surface of the downside of described the second channel-section steel (9) and the second angle steel (11) can be adjusted in same level, also can have relative deviation.
3. a kind of air preheater radial seal ruler structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the two ends of described the second channel-section steel (9) bottom surface and centre are equipped with vertical oval hole, and its upper side is provided with tapped hole.
4. a kind of air preheater radial seal ruler structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described the second channel-section steel (9) is identical with the length of the second angle steel (11).
5. a kind of air preheater radial seal ruler structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with vertical oval hole above the side of described the second angle steel (11).
6. a kind of air preheater radial seal ruler structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described the first angle steel (10) is provided with two circular holes.
7. a kind of air preheater radial seal ruler structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, on described second side of support angle steel (7) and the side of bottom surface and the second intermediate support angle steel (8) and bottom surface, is equipped with transverse waist circular hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320596243.7U CN203532740U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Radial seal straight ruler structure of air preheater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320596243.7U CN203532740U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Radial seal straight ruler structure of air preheater |
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CN203532740U true CN203532740U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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CN201320596243.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203532740U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Radial seal straight ruler structure of air preheater |
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CN (1) | CN203532740U (en) |
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2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201320596243.7U patent/CN203532740U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Granted publication date: 20140409 |