CN203532148U - Horizontal wave power generation module based on vertical type bulwark - Google Patents
Horizontal wave power generation module based on vertical type bulwark Download PDFInfo
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- CN203532148U CN203532148U CN201320640882.9U CN201320640882U CN203532148U CN 203532148 U CN203532148 U CN 203532148U CN 201320640882 U CN201320640882 U CN 201320640882U CN 203532148 U CN203532148 U CN 203532148U
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- cantilever
- ratchet wheel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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Abstract
A horizontal wave power generation module based on a vertical type bulwark comprises the vertical type bulwark, a cantilever with tooth grooves, a wave facing plate, an arc-shaped sliding way, a generator, gears, ratchet wheels and other components. The horizontal wave power generation module is characterized in that the cantilever with the tooth grooves in the two sides is connected with the wave facing plate with provided with the sliding way in the wave backing face, the bottom of the wave facing plate is located on the arc-shaped sliding way which is fixed at the sea bottom of the wave facing face of the vertical type bulwark, the tooth grooves in the two sides of the cantilever are closely meshed with the gears through the cooperation of a hinged chain bearing and a crawler belt bracing system. The left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel are closely meshed with the gears respectively through the cooperation of transmission shafts. Under the action of the horizontal wave movement, the wave facing plate drives the cantilever to do reciprocating movement, the reciprocating rotation force of the cantilever is transmitted to the left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel through the closely meshed gears, the left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel can be cooperated with each other to convert the reciprocating rotation force into the one-way rotation force of the transmission shafts, and therefore the generator can be driven to generate electricity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of horizontal wave wave energy for generating electricity module based on vertical breakwater, specifically relates to a set of mechanical transmission being integrated on vertical breakwater, after this device is connected with generator, forms horizontal wave wave energy for generating electricity module.Under wave horizontal motion effect, the plate generation to-and-fro motion of heading sea, drives the work of wave-energy power generation module, horizontal wave energy can be converted into electric energy.
Background technique
Along with the development of social productive forces and the raising of people's living standard, social production and life grow with each passing day to the demand of the energy.Ocean, as a huge energy treasure-house, becomes the exploration object receiving much concern gradually, and wherein, wave energy is the larger a kind of energy of proportion in ocean energy.
Wave-activated power generation is the major way of wave power utilization, its research emphasis concentrates on four kinds of devices that are considered to have commercial value, comprising: oscillaton water column type Wave energy converter, swinging type wave energy conversion equipment, oscillating float type Wave energy converter and contraction radio frequency channel formula Wave energy converter.Although existing thousands of so far of the patent of invention developing for wave energy, yet most of wave energy utilized device is all faced with some common problems, that is: structure is more complicated, wave energy conversion efficiency is generally lower, because the residing sea situation environment of wave power device is severe, it is built and maintenance cost remains high always simultaneously.Therefore, be difficult at present meet the requirement of actual production life.
The major function of vertical breakwater is to safeguard that by blocking-up wave propagation the basin water surface is steady, but its suffered action of wave force is violent.If can alleviate the destruction of wave to breakwater on the one hand by wave-energy power generation module integration on vertical breakwater, can make full use of horizontal wave energy on the other hand, realization is turned bane into boon.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide that a kind of structure is simple and clear, strong adaptability, construction and protection cost controlled and have both the horizontal wave wave energy for generating electricity module based on vertical breakwater of the features such as the unrestrained wave absorption of gear and wave energy exploitation.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of horizontal wave wave energy for generating electricity module based on vertical breakwater, comprise vertical breakwater, the cantilever of spline, the plate of heading sea, cambered way, generator, the constituent elements such as gear and ratchet, it is characterized in that both sides are connected with the head sea plate of lee side with slideway with the cantilever of teeth groove, head sea plate bottom is seated on cambered way, cambered way is fixed on the head sea seabed of face of vertical breakwater, the teeth groove of cantilever both sides and gear closely engagement under the cooperation of Pivoting bearing and crawler belt bracing, left part ratchet and right part ratchet closely mesh with gear respectively under the cooperation of transmission shaft, the backboard side slideway perpendicular distance of heading sea of described lee side band slideway is greater than the motion amplitude of the plate of heading sea itself, under horizontal wave motion effect, the moving cantilever of the strip of heading sea is reciprocating, cantilever is come and gone to rotate by tight meshed gears passes to left part ratchet and right part ratchet, two of left and right ratchet can cooperatively interact and this round rotation be changed to the one-way rotation of transmission shaft, thereby drive generator generating.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the Security of wave energy generating set core is higher.Horizontal wave wave energy for generating electricity module based on vertical breakwater is positioned on vertical breakwater, avoided contacting with the direct of seawater, thereby solved ubiquitous serious seawater corrosion problem in general wave energy generating set, improved the safety and reliability of wave energy generating set core.
2. can utilize efficiently horizontal wave energy, be translated into the electric energy useful to productive life.Horizontal wave wave energy generating set based on vertical breakwater, the horizontal motion of wave is converted to the back and forth movement of the plate of heading sea being connected with vertical breakwater, thereby drive the work of wave-energy power generation module, and guarantee that by corresponding wave-energy power generation module transmission shaft remains one-way rotation, realize wave left and right and come and go the object that all can generate electricity, improved the utilization ratio of wave energy.
3. the plate of heading sea utilizes the gradient of arc-shaped guide rail, by self gravitation, provides restoring force, goes up at an arbitrary position and all makes its trend that has past minimum point motion, thereby its left and right is moved back and forth more easily, realizes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of horizontal wave wave energy for generating electricity module diagram based on vertical breakwater of the present utility model.In figure, 1 is vertical breakwater, and 2 is the cantilever of both sides spline, and 3 is the plate of heading sea, and 4 is cambered way, and 5 is gear, and 6 is left part ratchet, and 7 is right part ratchet, and 8 is generator, and 9 is transmission shaft, and 10 is Pivoting bearing, and 11 is crawler belt bracing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of horizontal wave wave energy for generating electricity module based on vertical breakwater, comprise vertical breakwater, the cantilever of spline, the plate of heading sea, cambered way, generator, the constituent elements such as gear and ratchet, it is characterized in that both sides are connected with the head sea plate (3) of lee side with slideway with the cantilever (2) of teeth groove, head sea plate (3) bottom is seated on cambered way (4), cambered way (4) is fixed on the head sea seabed of face of vertical breakwater (1), the teeth groove of cantilever (2) both sides and gear (5) closely engagement under the cooperation of Pivoting bearing (10) and crawler belt bracing (11), left part ratchet (6) and right part ratchet (7) closely mesh with gear (5) respectively under the cooperation of transmission shaft (9), transmission shaft (9) is connected with generator (8).
The side wave wave energy for generating electricity module of take is below example, and working principle of the present utility model is described, and opposite side principle is similar.
Suppose that the water surface is positioned at mean tide tlevel place, whole device remains static, and the plate of heading sea (3) is in equilibrium position, i.e. the lowest part of cambered way (4).Getting that ratchet (8) and (9) are optionally viewed as down while rotating counterclockwise on a left side is idle running situation.Crest comes interim, the plate (3) of heading sea moves to left along cambered way (4), move upward along the unrestrained side slideway of the back of the body with cantilever (2) engagement of both sides spline simultaneously, with guarantee cantilever (2) at vertical direction without relative displacement and in the horizontal direction to left movement, thereby drive the gear (5) being meshed with cantilever (2) to clockwise rotate.Meanwhile, gear (5) will drive left part ratchet (6) and right part ratchet (7) to rotate simultaneously, and now, ratchet (6) is optionally lower to rotating counterclockwise on a left side, and ratchet (7) is optionally lower to clockwise rotating on a left side.Therefore under effective traction of right part ratchet (7), transmission shaft (9) rotates jointly in a clockwise direction with right part ratchet (7), thereby drive generator (8) generating.Head sea plate (3) because effect of inertia continues after left movement one segment distance, because the restoring force plate (3) that makes to head sea is finally got back to equilibrium position.Trough arrives, and the plate of heading sea (3) moves to right along cambered way (4), moves downward simultaneously, thereby drive the gear (5) being meshed with cantilever (2) to clockwise rotate with cantilever (2) engagement of both sides spline along the unrestrained side slideway of the back of the body.Meanwhile, gear (5) will drive left part ratchet (6) and right part ratchet (7) to rotate simultaneously, and now, left part ratchet (6) is optionally lower to clockwise rotating on a left side, and right part ratchet (7) is optionally lower to rotating counterclockwise on a left side.Therefore under effective traction of left part ratchet (6), transmission shaft (9) rotates jointly in a clockwise direction with left part ratchet (6), thereby drive generator (8) generating.Head sea plate (3) because effect of inertia continues to move right after a segment distance, because the restoring force plate (3) that makes to head sea is finally got back to equilibrium position.Visible, in wave change procedure, the transmission shaft (9) of generator (8) all rotates in a clockwise direction, thereby drives the generating of generator (8) Non-intermittent.
The undeclared part that relates in the utility model is same as the prior art or adopt prior art to be realized.
Claims (2)
1. the horizontal wave wave energy for generating electricity module based on vertical breakwater, comprise vertical breakwater, the cantilever of spline, the plate of heading sea, cambered way, generator, gear and ratchet, it is characterized in that both sides are connected with the head sea plate of lee side with slideway with the cantilever of teeth groove, head sea plate bottom is seated on cambered way, cambered way is fixed on the head sea seabed of face of vertical breakwater, the teeth groove of cantilever both sides and gear closely engagement under the cooperation of Pivoting bearing and crawler belt bracing, left part ratchet and right part ratchet closely mesh with gear respectively under the cooperation of transmission shaft, transmission shaft is connected with generator.
2. a kind of horizontal wave wave energy for generating electricity module based on vertical breakwater according to claim 1, is characterized in that the backboard side slideway perpendicular distance of heading sea of described lee side band slideway is greater than the motion amplitude of the plate of heading sea itself.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320640882.9U CN203532148U (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Horizontal wave power generation module based on vertical type bulwark |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320640882.9U CN203532148U (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Horizontal wave power generation module based on vertical type bulwark |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203532148U true CN203532148U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320640882.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203532148U (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Horizontal wave power generation module based on vertical type bulwark |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105545576A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-05-04 | 仲杏英 | Wave power-generating system |
| CN105822490A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-03 | 余志雄 | Wave energy power generation device |
| CN107035610A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-11 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of cylinder flows TRT |
| CN113236474A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-10 | 河海大学 | Sea wave power generation device and method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-17 CN CN201320640882.9U patent/CN203532148U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105545576A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-05-04 | 仲杏英 | Wave power-generating system |
| CN105545576B (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-12-22 | 肖碧珠 | Wave electric power system |
| CN105822490A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-03 | 余志雄 | Wave energy power generation device |
| CN107035610A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-11 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of cylinder flows TRT |
| CN113236474A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-10 | 河海大学 | Sea wave power generation device and method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Termination date: 20151017 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |