CN203521677U - Connector - Google Patents

Connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203521677U
CN203521677U CN201320503052.1U CN201320503052U CN203521677U CN 203521677 U CN203521677 U CN 203521677U CN 201320503052 U CN201320503052 U CN 201320503052U CN 203521677 U CN203521677 U CN 203521677U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
housing
tongue piece
accessory
ditch
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320503052.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
染谷敏行
田中孝一郎
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Molex LLC
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Molex LLC
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Publication of CN203521677U publication Critical patent/CN203521677U/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/73Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures connecting to other rigid printed circuits or like structures

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a connector which comprises a first connector body, a second connector body, a first reinforcement fitting and a second reinforcement fitting. The first connector body is equipped with first terminals and a first housing; the second connector body is equipped with second terminals and a second housing; the first reinforcement fitting includes a tongue portion which extends along the thickness direction of the first housing, and the tongue portion includes a plate part which extends along the width direction of the first housing; the second reinforcement fitting includes a joint plate part which extends along the thickness and width directions of the second housing as well as a groove portion which is formed in the joint plate part and extends along the thickness direction of the second housing; and when the first connector body is in butt joint with the second connector body, the tongue portion is joint with the groove portion, and at the same time, two lateral sides of the tongue portion in the width direction are respectively opposite to two lateral sides of the groove portion in the width direction. When the connector can prevent joint of the tongue portion and the groove portion, the first and second reinforcement fittings incline upwards in the width direction, and the first and second connector bodies are prevented from inclining upwards in the width direction during butt joint, and thus, the first and second connector bodies are firmly kept in the butt-joint state, and the stability is improved.

Description

Connector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of connector.
Background technology
For the circuit board of pair of parallel is electrically connected to, use such as substrate the connector board connector (board-to-board).These connectors are arranged on the apparent surface of described a pair of circuit board, and dock each other to set up an electrical connection (for example, referring to patent document 1).
Figure 10 is the stereogram that docking existing connector is before shown.
In the figure, 801 is the first connector or a pair of substrate to one of them of board connector, and it is arranged on the surface of a first substrate (not shown).In addition, 901 be the second connector or described a pair of substrate to the another one in board connector, it is arranged on the surface of a second substrate (not shown).The first connector 801 has one first housing 811 and is arranged on a plurality of the first terminals 861 on the first housing 811.The second connector 901 has one second housing 911 and is arranged on a plurality of the second terminals 961 on the second housing 911.
The first housing 811 have one around recess 812, and one first protuberance 813 is formed in recess 812.Side wall portion 814 is formed on the both sides of the first protuberance 813.The first outstanding end 821 is arranged at longitudinal two ends of the first housing 811, and a jag recess 822 is as the part formation of recess 812.One connects protuberance 822a is formed in jag recess 822, the first protuberance 813 is connected in to the first outstanding end 821.
The second housing 911 has the second protuberance 912 that a chase portion 913 and is formed on the both sides of chase portion 913.Each the second outstanding end 922 is arranged on longitudinal two ends of the second housing 911, and a depressed part 922a is formed at the corresponding second outstanding end 922.
When the first connector 801 and the second connector 901 docking, corresponding the first terminal 861 and the second terminal 961 contact with each other and make first substrate be electrically connected on second substrate.In the figure, there is butting surface upward one of in the first connector 801 or the second connector 901.But any one butting surface can face upward or downward in docking operation.Described butting surface must be toward each other.When described butting surface is toward each other time, the first connector 801 and/or the second connector 901 move towards each other in abutting direction.When the first protuberance 813 of the first housing 811 is when being connected protuberance 822a and entering the chase portion 913 of the second housing 911 and depressed part 922a, the second protuberance 912 of the second housing 911 and the second outstanding end 922 enter recess 812 and the jag recess 822 of the first housing 811, thereby make the first connector 801 and the second connector 901 docking.
Patent documentation 1: the open 2008-305603 of special permission
But, because existing the first connector 801 and the second connector 901 deflection relative to each other on Width usually, thereby only with a more weak withdrawal force, can make described two connectors throw off.
In addition,, when the terminal of these two connectors sets in a row, for described two connectors are thrown off, the orientation of these two connectors (orientation) must remain and make described butting surface parallel to each other.Pull open in a parallel manner or take apart them and need larger power.Because all terminals in a row must be thrown off simultaneously, throw off in required power and comprise and make each terminal engaging throw off the summation of required power.
Yet, when described two butting surface deflections, described two connectors one of them on Width during with respect to another connector deflection, separated and to take the summation of the required power of described two connectors apart relatively little.Because the terminal of the terminal in a row in another row thrown off before throwing off, the summation that makes each terminal engaging throw off the power needing roughly reduces by half.
Therefore,, when the second substrate that relatively first substrate of the first connector 801 is installed on it or the second connector 901 is installed applies power obliquely, existing the first connector 801 and the second connector 901 may by mistake or unexpectedly be taken apart.
Utility model content
In order to solve problems of the prior art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of connector, wherein, the both side edges of one ditch portion of the both side edges of one tongue piece portion of one first reinforcement accessory and one second reinforcement accessory toward each other, with when described tongue piece portion and described ditch portion engage, prevent described first strengthen accessory and described second strengthen accessory on Width deflection and prevent one first connector and one second connector during in docking on Width deflection, keep reliably thus described the first connector and described the second connector in mated condition.
The utility model provides a kind of connector, and it comprises: one first connector, be provided with a first terminal and one first housing, and described the first housing comprises the one first docking guide portion that is formed at longitudinal two ends; And one second connector, be provided with one second terminal and second housing of the described the first terminal of contact, described the second housing comprise be formed at longitudinal two ends and dock with described first that guide portion engages one second dock guide portion; One first reinforcement accessory and one second is strengthened accessory and is installed on respectively described the first docking guide portion and described the second docking guide portion; Described first strengthens accessory comprises a tongue piece portion of extending along the thickness direction of described the first housing, described tongue piece portion is the plate member along the Width extension of described the first housing, described second strengthens accessory comprises: fish plate parts, along thickness direction and the Width extension of described the second housing; And a ditch portion, be formed in described fish plate parts and extend along the thickness direction of described the second housing; And when described the first connector and described the second connector have docked, described tongue piece portion engages described ditch portion, the both side edges of described tongue piece portion on Width is relative with the both side edges of described ditch portion on Width.
In another connector of the present utility model, when described the first connector and described the second connector have docked, two surfaces of described tongue piece portion and two surfaces of described fish plate parts flush each other.
In another connector of the present utility model, described tongue piece portion comprise a narrow portion, a wide portion and be formed on described narrow portion and described wide portion between a shoulder of boundary; And described ditch portion comprises a narrow portion, a wide portion and the shoulder engaging with the narrow portion of described tongue piece portion, wide portion and shoulder respectively.
In another connector of the present utility model, when described the first connector docks with described the second connector, described tongue piece portion is in described ditch portion moves and be inserted into described ditch portion, make described narrow portion relative with front end, described wide portion is relative with rear end, and described tongue piece portion is inserted towards described narrow portion from the wide portion of described ditch portion.
In another connector of the present utility model, described tongue piece portion is extended towards the medial surface of described the first docking guide portion, and described fish plate parts extend towards the lateral surface of described the second docking guide portion.
In another connector of the present utility model, the leading section of described tongue piece portion inserts and is engaged in a recess that is formed on described the first docking guide portion, and the both side edges of described fish plate parts on Width is contained in the recess being formed in described the second docking guide portion.
In another connector of the present utility model, described first strengthens accessory also comprises: a pair of the first arm, along the longitudinal extension of described the first housing; And one first strengthen accessory fixed part, along the thickness direction of described the first housing, extend.And described the second reinforcement accessory also comprises along a pair of second arm of the longitudinal extension of described the second housing, when described the first connector and described second connector when docking, described first strengthens accessory fixed part makes the side surface of described the second arm engage described tongue piece portion and the described ditch portion outside on Width.
In connector of the present utility model, the both side edges of one ditch portion of the both side edges of one tongue piece portion of one first reinforcement accessory and one second reinforcement accessory toward each other, described in can preventing like this when described tongue piece portion and described ditch portion engage, first strengthens accessory and described second and strengthens accessory deflection on Width, and prevent that one first connector and one second connector from, in when docking deflection on Width, therefore keeping reliably described the first connector and described the second connector in mated condition and having improved reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is according to a stereogram of one first connector of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 illustrates according to the first connector of docking each other of an embodiment of the present utility model and a stereogram of the second connector.
Fig. 3 is according to a stereogram of seeing from a mounting surface side of one second connector of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is according to a stereogram of seeing from a docking face side of one second connector of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 illustrates according to first of an embodiment of the present utility model and strengthens a plurality of views that accessory and second is strengthened accessory, wherein (a) to (c) is the first connector of docking and stereogram of the second connector of from all directions, observing, and (d) is described the first connector and the stereogram of described the second connector before docking.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of Partial Resection, illustrates according to the first position relationship of strengthening between accessory and described the second reinforcement accessory described in the connector docking operation of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of Partial Resection, illustrates according to the described first position relationship of strengthening between accessory and described the second reinforcement accessory after the connector docking of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view along the A-A line intercepting of Fig. 2, illustrates according to the described first position relationship of strengthening between accessory and described the second reinforcement accessory after the connector docking of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a cutaway view, and the external force illustrating when inclination puts on according to the described first position relationship of strengthening between accessory and described the second reinforcement accessory after the connector of docking of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is a stereogram of the state of existing connector before docking.
Wherein description of reference numerals is as follows:
1,801: the first connectors
11,811: the first housings
12,22a, 812: recess
12a, 113,913: chase portion
13,813: the first protuberances
14,814: side wall portion
15a: the first terminal is accommodated chamber, inner side
15b: the first terminal is accommodated chamber, outside
21,821: the first outstanding ends
21a, 122a: upper surface
21b: sidewall extension
21c: medial surface
21d: protuberance
21e: wall components
22,822: jag recess
Within 26: the first, accessory keeps recess
26a: the first arm resettlement section
26b: connecting portion is accommodated opening
Strengthen accessory at 51: the first
52: first body
54: tongue piece portion
54a, 154a: narrow portion
54b, 154b: wide portion
54c, 154c: shoulder
55: intermediate plate
56: first substrate connecting portion
57: the first arms
57a: the first sticking department
58: contact chip
58a: contact protuberance
61,861: the first terminal
62,162: afterbody
63,163: maintained portion
64: downside connecting portion
65,165: the first contact sites
65a: the first contact protuberance
66,166: the second contact protuberances
67: upside connecting portion
101,901: the second connectors
111,911: the second housings
112,912: the second protuberances
115: the second terminal accommodating chambeies
122,922: the second outstanding ends
122b: lateral surface
126a: the second accessory keeps side recess
126b: the second accessory keeps end face recess
126c: the second accessory keeps upper surface recess
Strengthen accessory at 151: the second
152: the second bodies
153: outer board
154: ditch portion
155: central arm
157: the second arms
161,961: the second terminals
164: connecting portion
166a: the second contact protuberance
822a: connect protuberance
922a: depressed part
Embodiment
It is below the detailed description to embodiment of the present utility model with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is according to a stereogram of one first connector of an embodiment of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 illustrates according to the first connector of docking each other of an embodiment of the present utility model and a stereogram of the second connector.
In the drawings, Reference numeral 1 is one of them to board connector according to one first connector of an embodiment of the present utility model or a pair of substrate.This connector is a smt connector, and it is mounted on the surface that parts are arranged on a first substrate (not shown) as one.In addition, Reference numeral 101 is to another in board connector according to one second connector of an embodiment of the present utility model or a pair of substrate.This connector is a smt connector, and it is mounted (not shown) on the surface that parts are arranged on a second substrate as one.
In embodiment of the present utility model, the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 be typically for substrate that a first substrate is electrically connected on to a second substrate to board connector.Described first substrate and described second substrate can be the circuit board of the electronic installation use of any type, such as a printed circuit board (PCB), flexible flat cable (FFC) or flexible print circuit (FPC) plate.
In the present embodiment, the terminology of direction indication (such as up, down, left, right, before and after) is for explaining that the structure of each connector and member thereof and operation are relative rather than absolute.The orientation each connector or its member of these terminologies shown in depending in the accompanying drawings, and when the orientation of connector or its member changes, to their explanation, also can change.
It is by the integrated connector body of insulating properties material (such as synthetic resin) portion that the first connector 1 has one first housing 11, the first housings 11.As shown in the figure, the first housing 11 has a cuboid shape substantially, and a rectangular recess 12 is around butting surface (upper surface in Fig. 1), and this butting surface is the surface of accommodating the second connector 101.The first connector 1 has the thickness of the length of about 10.0mm, the width of about 2.5mm and about 1.0mm, but these sizes can change as required.The first protuberance 13 of one island shape is one-body molded with the first housing 11 in recess 12, and it is one-body molded at both sides and first housing 11 of the first protuberance 13 to be parallel to the side wall portion 14 that the first protuberance 13 extends.
The first protuberance 13 and side wall portion 14 project upwards and along the longitudinal extension of the first housing 11 from the basal surface of recess 12.Along the elongated chase 12a of portion of the longitudinal extension of the first housing 1, as a part for recess 12, in the both sides of the first protuberance 13, be formed between the first protuberance 13 and side wall portion 14.In embodiment as shown in the figure, the first protuberance 13 is one, but this first protuberance can be any amount.The width of the first protuberance 13 is about 0.6mm, but this can change as required.
At this, the first terminal of a chase shape is accommodated the both sides that inner side chamber 15a is formed at the first protuberance 13.Equally, the first terminal of a chase shape is accommodated the medial surface that outside chamber 15b is formed at side wall portion 14.The first terminal of chase shape is accommodated the medial surface that outside chamber 15b is not only formed at side wall portion 14, and it is also crossed over and is connected the upper surface of side wall portion 14 and the lateral surface of side wall portion 14.Because the first terminal is accommodated that inner side chamber 15a and the first terminal accommodate that outside chamber 15b is connected with the basal surface of the 12a of chase portion and is one-body molded, thus inside the first terminal being accommodated in explanation chamber 15a and the first terminal accommodate outside chamber 15b referred to as the first terminal host cavity 15.
10 the first terminal host cavities 15 are formed at the both sides of the first protuberance 13 with the spacing of an about 0.4mm.10 the first terminals 61 that are contained in corresponding the first terminal host cavity 15 are also formed at the both sides of the first protuberance 13 with the spacing of an about 0.4mm.The spacing of the first terminal host cavity 15 and quantity can change as required.
The one-body molded parts of the first terminal 61 for forming by punching press one conductive metal sheet, and have: a maintained portion 63; One afterbody 62, is connected in the lower end of maintained portion 63; One upside connecting portion 67, is connected in the upper end of maintained portion 63; One second contact protuberance or the second contact site 66, is formed near the inner of upside connecting portion 67; One downside connecting portion 64, is connected in the second contact protuberance 66; One first contact site 65, is formed near the free end of downside connecting portion 64; And one first contact protuberance 65a, be formed at the first contact site 65.
The first terminal 61 is inserted in the first terminal host cavity 15 from butting surface side, maintained portion 63 is contained at the first terminal of the lateral surface formation of side wall portion 14 and accommodates in a part of outside chamber 15b, upside connecting portion 67 is contained in the first terminal forming at the upper surface of side wall portion 14 and accommodates in a part of outside chamber 15b, and near part the inner of upside connecting portion 67, downside connecting portion 64 being connected be contained in the first terminal that the medial surface at side wall portion 14 forms accommodate a part of outside chamber 15b in and be fixed on the first housing 11.When a first terminal 61 has been placed in the first housing 11, thereby the first contact site 65 contacts the left and right sides that protuberance 66 is positioned at the 12a of chase portion toward each other with second.Interval between the first relative contact site 65 and the second contact protuberance 66 can flexibly change.In other words, when the second terminal 161 on the second connector 101 is inserted between the first contact site 65 and the second contact protuberance 66, the interval between the first contact site 65 and the second contact protuberance 66 flexibly expands.Afterbody 62 is connected in one end sub-connection pad by welding (solder).Described connecting terminals connection pad is connected in the conductive trace on described first substrate.
As one first outstanding end 21 of the first docking guide portion, be arranged at longitudinal two ends of the first housing 11.One jag recess 22 is formed at each the first outstanding end 21 as a part for recess 12.Jag recess 22 is a rectangular recess and is connected with longitudinal two ends of the 12a of each chase portion.Jag recess 22 plays the effect of an insertion recess, and when the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 docking, one second outstanding end 122 of the second connector 101 described below is inserted in described insertion recess.
The first outstanding end 21 has a sidewall extension 21b, and sidewall extension 21b extends upward along the first the vertical of housing 11 from longitudinal two ends of side wall portion 14.Each first outstanding end 21 forms a continuous C shape sidewall, and it limits three sides of rectangular jag recess 22.
One first strengthens accessory 51 attaches to the first outstanding end 21.First strengthens the upper surface 21a(that accessory 51 is set to cover the first outstanding end 21 docks side surface) at least a portion, and accommodate and be held in the first accessory that the sidewall extension 21b in the first outstanding end 21 forms and keep in recess 26.
In the present embodiment, the first reinforcement accessory 51 is the one-body molded parts that for example, form by punching press and bending one metal (having certain thickness, 0.1mm), and comprises: a first body 52, along the Width extension of the first housing 11; One first arm 57, bends and is connected in the two ends of first body 52, along thickness direction (above-below direction in Fig. 1) and the longitudinal extension of the first housing 11, and is kept by the first housing 11 as a maintained portion; One first substrate connecting portion 56, is connected in the lower end of the first arm 57; And a tongue piece portion or engage tongue piece part 54, from the central authorities of first body 52 with the bending downwards of 90 degree and extend towards mounting surface.
First body 52 is set to cover upper surface 21a only about half of of the first outstanding end 21 conventionally, but can be set to cover any scope of upper surface 21a.
The upper end of tongue piece portion 54 bends and is connected in upper surface 21a, along the first medial surface (surfaces towards first housing 11 longitudinal Shang centers) of giving prominence to end 21, on the thickness direction of the first housing 11, extends.In the embodiment shown in this figure, tongue piece portion 54 is extended along the surface of playing a protuberance 21d of a support protuberance effect.This protuberance is formed on the medial surface 21c that plays tongue piece rear side support sector effect then.The leading section of tongue piece portion 54 forms to insert and be engaged at jag recess 22 and forms and as the recess 22a of a tongue piece front end support sector.Protuberance 21d and recess 22a can omit as required.
One intermediate plate 55 and a contact chip 58 are towards the downward double flat of mounting surface and be connected in the upper end of the first arm 57.Intermediate plate 55 plays the effect of one first reinforcement accessory fixed part, for the first reinforcement accessory 51 is fixed on to the first housing 11, and with the first arm 57 together work with within the first accessory keeps recess 26 from a wall components 21e of sandwich sidewall extension 21b.Contact chip 58 is for playing the parts of a terminal effect.When the first reinforcement accessory 51 is electrically connected on the power line of first substrate or earth connection, contact chip 58 contact the second parts that are electrically connected to power line second substrate or earth connection connector 101, are therefore connected power line or the earth connection of first substrate and second substrate.
The first accessory keeps recess 26 to have: the first arm resettlement section 26a of a ditch shape, thickness direction and vertical the extending upward of the first housing 11; And a junction accommodates opening 26b, be connected in the first arm resettlement section 26a and to the outer surface opening of sidewall extension 21b.The first arm resettlement section 26a is accommodated and be held in to first the first arm 57 of strengthening accessory 51.First substrate connecting portion 56 has a free end, and this free end bends and be connected in the lower end of the first arm 57 laterally along the Width of the first housing 11.First substrate connecting portion 56 plays the effect of a welding afterbody of the first reinforcement accessory 51, and described free-ended basal surface forms the mounting surface that is parallel to the first housing 11, and by being fixedly welded on the fixed bolster on first substrate.
It is below the explanation of the second connector 101 structures.
Fig. 3 is according to a stereogram of seeing from a mounting surface side of one second connector of an embodiment of the present utility model, and Fig. 4 is according to a stereogram of seeing from a docking face side of one second connector of an embodiment of the present utility model.
It is one by the integrated connector body of insulating properties material (as a synthetic resin) portion that the second connector 101 has one second housing 111, the second housings 111.As shown in the figure, the second housing 111 has a cuboid shape substantially, the have an appointment thickness of the length of 8.00mm, the width of about 1.5mm and about 0.8mm of the second connection device, but these sizes can change as required.Inserting a side (at butting surface (face shown in Fig. 4)) of the first connector 1, the second housing 111 has: integrated elongated chase portion 113, along the longitudinal extension of the second housing 111; And one second protuberance 112, limit the outside of chase portion 113 and along the longitudinal extension of the second housing 111.The second protuberance 112 along the both sides of chase portion 113 and the both sides of the second housing 111 form.The second terminal 161 is arranged at each the second protuberance 112.
As shown in the figure, chase portion 113 apolipsis (close off) on the bottom that is installed on that side of second substrate (being mounting surface (surface illustrated in fig. 3)).In the embodiment shown in this figure, the second protuberance 112 is two, but can be only one or more than two.The width of chase portion 113 is about 0.7mm, but this size can change as required.
Each second terminal 161 is the one-body molded parts that form by punching press one conductive metal sheet, and has: a maintained portion 163; One afterbody 162, is connected in the lower end of maintained portion 163; A junction 164, is connected in the upper end of maintained portion 163; One first contact site 165, is connected in the inner of connecting portion 164; And one second contact site 166, be formed at the outer surface of maintained portion 163.One second contact protuberance 166a is formed at the top of the second contact site 166, to contact protuberance 66 with second of a first terminal 61, engages.
The second terminal 161 is in butting surface side is inserted into one second terminal accommodating chamber 115, maintained portion 163 is housed in the part that is formed with the second protuberance 112 in the second terminal accommodating chamber 115, and by being subject to the clamping of sidewall to be fixed on the second housing 111 on both sides.When the second terminal 161 has been placed in housing 111 when interior, the surface of the surface of the first contact site 165, connecting portion 164 and the surface of the second contact site 166 are exposed to each side and the butting surface of the second protuberance 112.Afterbody 162 stretches out and is welded in one end sub-connection pad from the second housing 111, and described connecting terminals connection pad is connected in the conductive trace on second substrate.10 the second terminals 161 are formed on the left and right sides with the spacing of about 0.4mm.The spacing of the second terminal 161 and quantity can change as required.
As one second outstanding end 122 of one second docking guide portion, be formed at longitudinal two ends of the second housing 111.Each second outstanding end 122 is the thick parts that a Width along the second housing 111 extends, and two ends are connected in longitudinal two ends of each second protuberance 112.The effect of an insertion protuberance is played in each the second outstanding end 122, to be inserted into first of the first connector 1 when the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 docking, gives prominence in the jag recess 22 of end 21.
As second of a reinforcement accessory, strengthening accessory 151 is arranged on the second outstanding end 122.Second strengthens at least a portion of upper surface 122a that accessory 151 is set to cover the conduct one docking side of the second outstanding end 122, and is contained in and is held in the second accessory being formed in the second outstanding end 122 as recess and keep side recess 126a, the second accessory to keep end face recess 126b and the second accessory to keep in upper surface recess 126.
In the present embodiment, the second reinforcement accessory 151 is the one-body molded parts that for example, form by punching press and bending one metal (having certain thickness, 0.1mm), and comprises: one second body 152, along the Width extension of the second housing 111; One second arm 157, bends and is connected in the two ends of the second body 152, along the thickness direction (above-below direction in Fig. 3) of the second housing 111 and longitudinal extension and kept by the second housing 111 as a maintained portion; One central arm 155, as a maintained portion, and bends downwards with 90 degree towards mounting surface from the central authorities near the end of chase portion 113 of the second body 152; And an outer board 153, its central authorities near the other end chase portion 113 of the second body 152 bend downwards with 90 degree towards mounting surface.
The second body 152 is set to cover upper surface 122a only about half of of the second outstanding end 122 conventionally, but can be set to cover any scope of upper surface 122a.
The upper end bending of outer board 153 and be connected in upper surface 122a, along the thickness direction of the second housing 111 and the surface along the lateral surface 122b(of the second outstanding end 122 towards the outside, longitudinal two ends of the second housing 111) extend.Outer board 153 is the plate member along the thickness direction of the second housing 111 and Width extension, and the both side edges on Width is accommodated and is held in the second accessory maintenance end face recess 126b.One ditch portion 154 is formed at the central authorities of outer board 153 on Width, at lower ending opening and from lower end, to upper end, extends the coupling recess of usining as a wide ditch shape.The lateral surface 122b that is exposed to the second outstanding end 122 of ditch portion 154 plays the effect of the basal surface of ditch portion 154.Meanwhile, outer board 153 is divided into left and right two parts by ditch portion 154.
The effect for a welding afterbody of the second reinforcement accessory 151 is given prominence to and played in the lower end of outer board 153 to the mounting surface of the second housing 111.The lower surface of described lower end is by being fixedly welded on the fixed bolster on second substrate.The second arm 157 is accommodated and is held in the second accessory forming in the side of the second outstanding end 122 and keeps in the recess 126a of side, with the thickness direction along the second housing 111 and longitudinal extension.Central authorities' arm 155 inserts and is held in the second accessory and keeps upper surface recess 126c, and the second accessory keeps upper surface recess 126c to the upper surface 122a opening of the second outstanding end 122.The second arm 157 can contact the contact chip 58 of the first reinforcement accessory 51.When the second reinforcement accessory 151 is electrically connected on the power line of second substrate or earth connection and first and strengthens accessory 51 and be electrically connected on the power line of first substrate or earth connection, power line or the earth connection of first substrate and second substrate are connected.
Below the first reinforcement accessory 51 and second to be strengthened to the detailed description of accessory 151.
Fig. 5 illustrates according to one first of an embodiment of the present utility model and strengthens a plurality of views that accessory and one second is strengthened accessory, wherein (a) to (c) is the first connector of docking and stereogram of the second connector of from all directions, observing, and (d) is described the first connector and the stereogram of described the second connector before docking.
As shown in the figure, the first tongue piece portion 54 of strengthening accessory 51 have a narrow 54a of portion as a guide portion, as a wide 54b of portion of an engage body portion and be formed on the narrow 54a of portion and the wide 54b of portion between a shoulder 54c of boundary.The second ditch portion 154 that strengthens accessory 151 has a wide 154b of portion, the narrow 154a of portion as an engage body portion and a shoulder 154c who is formed on the boundary between the narrow 154a of portion and wide portion 154.
The narrow 54a of portion of tongue piece portion 54 comprises that one is connected in the part of first body 52, and this part is the part with an an angle of 90 degrees bending.The outer N-Side surf of this bending part plays the effect of a smooth guide surface, for the lateral surface 122b of the second outstanding end 122, enter jag recess 22 and second and strengthen in the second body 152 of accessory 151, their this curved surfaces that rubs when the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 docking.Because the narrow 54a of portion is narrower than the wide 154b of portion of ditch portion 154, so the both side edges of the narrow 54a of the portion guide tab portion 54 when the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 docking of playing is easily inserted into the effect in ditch portion 154.
When the first connector 1 and the docking of the second connector 101 and the second outstanding end 122 are inserted into jag recess 22 when interior, near the comfort oneself partial insertion the second body 152 of the 154b of portion and moving in ditch portion 154 along the direction of the narrow 154a of portion of the narrow 54a of portion of tongue piece portion 54.In other words, tongue piece portion 54 moves and is inserted in ditch portion 154, thereby the narrow 54a of portion is relative with front end and the wide 54b of portion is relative with rear end, and tongue piece portion 54 moves to the narrow 154a of portion from the wide 154b of portion of ditch portion 154 thus.When the narrow 54a of portion of tongue piece portion 54 is narrower than the wide 154b of portion of ditch portion 154, tongue piece portion 54 can be easily inserted in ditch portion 154.
After the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 have docked, tongue piece portion 54 engages with ditch portion 154, and the both side edges of tongue piece portion 54 on Width towards ditch portion 154 both side edges on Width.More specifically, as shown in Fig. 5 (a) to (c), the narrow 54a of portion of tongue piece portion 54 is contained in the narrow 154a of portion of ditch portion 154, and the wide 54b of portion of tongue piece portion 54 is contained in the wide 154b of portion of ditch portion 154, and the shoulder 54c of tongue piece portion 54 engages the shoulder 154c of ditch portion 154.The narrow 54a of portion of tongue piece portion 54, the wide 54b of portion and shoulder 54c engage respectively the narrow 154a of portion of ditch portion 154, the wide 154b of portion and shoulder 154c.Now, two flush of two of tongue piece portion 54 surfaces and outer board 153.
Front end and locking that one erose the first sticking department 57a is formed at the first arm 57 of the first reinforcement accessory 51 are also held in the first arm resettlement section 26a of the first housing 11 securely.One contact protuberance 58a be formed at the contact chip 58 being connected with the first arm 57 and can for example keep the second reinforcement accessory 151 and the second arm 157 between contact reliably.
Below to make to have the first connector 1 of described structure and the explanation of the operation that the second connector 101 docks.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of Partial Resection, illustrates according to the first position relationship of strengthening between accessory and described the second reinforcement accessory described in the connector docking operation of an embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 7 is the stereogram of part excision, illustrates according to described the first reinforcement accessory and the described second position relationship of strengthening between accessory after the connector docking of an embodiment of the present utility model.The cutaway view of Fig. 8 for making along the A-A line of Fig. 2, illustrates according to the described first position relationship of strengthening between accessory and described the second reinforcement accessory after the connector docking of an embodiment of the present utility model.
At this, by the afterbody of the first terminal 61 62 being welded in to the connecting terminals connection pad being connected with the conductive trace of first substrate (not shown), and by the first substrate connecting portion 56 of the first reinforcement accessory 51 is welded in to the fixed bolster on first substrate, the first connector 1 is arranged on the surface of first substrate.
Similarly, by the afterbody of the second terminal 161 162 being welded in to the connecting terminals connection pad being connected with the conductive trace of second substrate (not shown), and by the lower end of the outer board 153 of the second reinforcement accessory 151 is welded in to the fixed bolster on second substrate, the second connector 101 is arranged on the surface of second substrate.
First, operator is aligned with each other by the butting surface of the first connector 1 and the second connector 101, by the position alignment of the position of the second protuberance 112 of the second connector 101 and the chase portion 12a corresponding with the second connector 101, then by the second outstanding position of end 122 of the second connector 101 and the position alignment of the jag recess 22 of the first connector 1, thereby complete the aligning of the first connector 1 and the second connector 101.
The first connector 1 and/or the second connector 101 are by close toward each other, that is to say, along abutting direction, be moved, and the second protuberance 112 of the second connector 101 and the second outstanding end 122 are inserted in the 12a of chase portion and jag recess 22 of the first connector 1.
Fig. 6 illustrates when the second outstanding end 122 is inserted into the state of jag recess 22 when interior.As previously mentioned, the first narrow 54a of portion that strengthens the tongue piece portion 54 of accessory 51 comprises a bending part, and the outer N-Side surf of described bending part guides the lateral surface 122b slip of the second outstanding end 122 to be inserted in the second body 152 of jag recess 22 and the second reinforcement accessory 151 swimmingly.Because the narrow 54a of portion is narrower than the wide 154b of portion of ditch portion 154, so when the first connector 1 and the docking of the second connector 101 and tongue piece portion 54 are inserted in ditch portion 154, the both side edges of the narrow 54a of portion is easily inserted.First strengthens intermediate plate 55 and contact chip 58 bendings of accessory 51 and is connected in the upper end of the first arm 57 and to downward-extension.Thus, the second arm 157 that the outer N-Side surf of described bending part guides the upper surface 122a and second of the second outstanding end 122 to strengthen accessory 151 swimmingly slides and is inserted in jag recess 22.
When the first connector 1 and/or the second connector 101 along abutting direction move towards each other near and when the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 docking, between the first terminal 61 and the second terminal 161, set up an electrical connection.
Fig. 7 illustrates when the second outstanding end 122 is inserted into the state after jag recess 22.As previously mentioned, the narrow 54a of portion of tongue piece portion 54 is contained in the narrow 154a of portion of ditch portion 154, and the wide 54b of portion of tongue piece portion 54 is contained in the wide 154b of portion of ditch portion 154, and the shoulder 54c of tongue piece portion 54 engages the shoulder 154c of ditch portion 154.In other words, the narrow 54a of portion, the wide 54b of portion of tongue piece portion 54 and the narrow 154a of portion, the wide 154b of portion and the shoulder 154c of the ditch portion 154 that shoulder 54c engages respectively the second reinforcement accessory 151 of the first reinforcement accessory 51.First strengthens the intermediate plate 55 of accessory 51 and the side that contact chip 58 engages the second arm 157 of the second reinforcement accessory 151.
After the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 have docked, as shown in Figure 8, left and right second protuberance 112 of the second connector 101 is inserted in the left and right recess 12a of the first connector 1.Each second terminal 161 of the second connector 101 is inserted between first contact site 65 and the second contact protuberance 66 of the first terminal 61, the first contact site 65 of the first terminal 61 contacts with the first contact site 165 of the second terminal 161, and the second contact site 166 that contacts protuberance 66 and the second terminal 161 of the first terminal 61 contacts.
Thus, between the conductive trace being connected with the connecting terminals connection pad of first substrate and the conductive trace that is connected with the connecting terminals connection pad of second substrate, set up an electrical connection, wherein, first substrate is connected in the afterbody 62 of the first terminal 61 and the afterbody 162 that second substrate is connected in the second terminal 161.
The second contact protuberance 66 of each the first terminal 61 also engages the second contact protuberance 166a of corresponding the second terminal 161.Thus, the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 are locked.Because even, when external force is applied in disengaging direction, the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 are also not easy to depart from, also can prevent that these two connectors are not intended to or the separation of unexpected ground.
But; illustrated in the problem being solved as the utility model content part at this specification; when power puts on when one of them a matrix of described connector is installed with an angle of inclination, existing two connectors usually can by mistake or unexpectedly depart from.
But connector in the present embodiment can by mistake or unexpectedly not depart from while being subject to an angle of inclination power, this is because first strengthen accessory 51 and second and strengthen accessory 151 and engage.
Fig. 9 illustrates a kind of like this state, wherein the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 have engaged and external force applies by first substrate and the second substrate of the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 is installed, so that the second connector 101 relative first connector 1 deflection on Width.But, because the first tongue piece portion 54 of strengthening accessory 51 has engaged the ditch portion 154 of the second reinforcement accessory 151 in the present embodiment, thus the second connector 101 only can be on Width relative the first connector 1 deflection slightly, as shown in Figure 9.Thus, described two connectors can by mistake or unexpectedly not depart from.
Tongue piece portion 54 is the plate member along thickness direction and the longitudinal extension of the first housing 11.As shown in Figure 7, the displacement of the both side edges of the wide 154b of portion of the relative ditch of the both side edges of the wide 54b of portion portion 154 is limited.The shoulder 54c of upper end of lateral margin that is more specifically positioned at the wide 54b of portion is relative with the shoulder 154c of upper end of lateral margin that is positioned at the wide 154b of portion, and near lower end lateral margin of near the part lower end of lateral margin of the wide 54b of portion and the wide 154b of portion of ditch portion 154 is relative.
Even make the second connector 101 on Width during relative the first connector 1 deflection when applying external force, that is to say, even make ditch portion 154 when tongue piece portion 54 is rotated when applying external force, as shown in Figure 7, the rotation displacement that is positioned at the shoulder 154c on the diagonal of the lower end on the wide 154b of portion of ditch portion 154 and another lateral margin is stoped by the shoulder 54c of corresponding tongue piece portion 54 and the lateral margin of the wide 54b of portion.Prevent the moment being inversely proportional to for the distance with from center of rotation to application of force application point in the power of rotation direction superior displacement.Therefore, larger for preventing by the power that is positioned at the rotation displacement that the shoulder 54c of tongue piece portion 54 on the diagonal of the wide 154b of portion and the lateral margin of the wide 54b of portion cause.Like this, even when applying while being enough to make the power of the second connector 101 relative first connector 1 deflection on Width, also can stop relative the first connector 1 of the second connector 101 deflection that becomes.
Ditch portion 154 is narrower than the wide 154b of portion, but the displacement of the lateral margin of the narrow 154a of portion is also stoped by the lateral margin of the narrow 54a of portion of tongue piece portion 54.Can prevent reliably so relative the first connector 1 deflection of the second connector 101.
Because the shoulder 154c of ditch portion 154 engages the shoulder 54c of tongue piece portion 54, so the displacement of ditch portion 154 relative tongue piece portion 54 can be stoped effectively.Can prevent more reliably so relative the first connector 1 deflection of the second connector 101.
Even if work as engage sides tongue piece portion 54 and ditch portion 154 outside on Width that the first intermediate plate 55 of strengthening accessory 51 makes the second arm 157 of the second reinforcement accessory 151, the second rotation displacement of strengthening relative the first reinforcement accessory 51 of accessory 151 also can be prevented from.Can prevent more reliably so relative the first connector 1 deflection of the second connector 101.
In addition, the second outer board 153 of strengthening accessory 151 is accommodated and is held in the second accessory maintenance end face recess 126b towards the second lateral surface 122b extension and both sides on Width of giving prominence to end 122.Thus, the displacement in thickness of slab direction (the second housing 111 longitudinally) is also prevented from.Therefore, be formed at vertically moving that the various piece of the ditch portion 154 of outer board 153 can relative the second housing 111.
The leading section of tongue piece portion 54 inserts and is engaged in the recess 22a of jag recess 22, and move along the medial surface 21c of jag recess 22 on surface (surface in longitudinal outside of the first connector 1), more specifically for moving along the surface that is formed at the protuberance 21d of medial surface 21c.This has prevented the displacement on described thickness direction (being the longitudinal of relative the first housing 11).Because another surface of tongue piece portion 54 (the first connector 1 longitudinally on the surface of inner side) with second to give prominence to the lateral surface 122b of end 122 relative, relative with the basal surface of ditch portion 154, when tongue piece portion 54 has been inserted in ditch portion 154, the displacement longitudinally of relative the first housing 11 is prevented from.Therefore, the various piece of tongue piece portion 54 can not move up the first the vertical of housing 11.
When the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 docking, the first various piece and the second various piece of strengthening the ditch portion 154 of accessory 151 of strengthening the tongue piece portion 54 of accessory 51 can not move up at the first housing 11 and the second the vertical of housing 111.Therefore, even when applying external force, the narrow 54a of portion, the wide 54b of portion of the tongue piece portion 54 of the first reinforcement accessory 51 and shoulder 54c and the second narrow 154a of portion, the wide 154b of portion and shoulder 154c that strengthens the tongue piece portion 154 of accessory 151 can not depart from, and the second connector 101 can relative the first connector 1 deflection.
In the above-described embodiments, tongue piece portion 54 has a narrow 54a of portion, a wide 54b of portion and a shoulder 54c, and ditch portion 154 has a narrow 154a of portion, a wide 154b of portion and a shoulder 154c.But tongue piece portion 54 and ditch portion 154 can be any shape, for example, there is a shape of consistent width, as long as the both side edges on Width toward each other when engaging.
In the present embodiment, described two connectors are one first connector 1 and one second connector 101, the first connector 1 has the first terminal 61 and one first housing 11, the first housing 11 comprises the first outstanding end 21 that is formed at longitudinal two ends, the second connector 101 has the second terminal 161 and one second housing 111, the second housings 111 that dock with the first terminal 61 and comprises the second outstanding end 122 of docking with the first outstanding end 21.First strengthens that accessory 51 is arranged on the first outstanding end 21 and second strengthens accessory 151 and be arranged on the second outstanding end 122, first strengthens accessory 51 comprises a tongue piece portion 54 of extending along the thickness direction of the first housing 11, tongue piece portion 54 is the plate member along the Width extension of the first housing 11, second strengthens accessory 151 comprises the outer board 153 extending along thickness direction and the Width of the second housing 111 and is formed on the ditch portion 154 that the thickness direction along the second housing 111 on outer board 153 extends, when the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 have docked, it is relative with the both side edges of ditch portion 154 on Width that tongue piece portion 54 engages ditch portions 154 and the both side edges of tongue piece portion 54 on Width.
Like this, tongue piece portion 54 and ditch portion 154 enable to prevent the first reinforcement accessory 51 and the second reinforcement accessory 151 deflection on Width at joint.When this also can prevent that the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 from docking each other on Width deflection.Therefore, the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 keep firmly docking, and reliability can be improved.
When the first connector 1 second connector 101 docking, two surfaces of tongue piece portion 54 and two surfaces of outer board 153 flush each other.Because relative lateral margin stops relative tongue piece portion 54 rotation displacements of ditch portion 154, so can produce enough power, to stop the both side edges of tongue piece portion 54 on Width, relative to ditch portion 154, the both side edges on Width moves.
Tongue piece portion 54 comprises that a narrow 54a of portion, a wide 54b of portion and are formed at the shoulder 54c of boundary between the narrow 54a of portion and the wide 54b of portion, and ditch portion 154 comprises a narrow 154a of portion, a wide 154b of portion and a shoulder 154c of the narrow 54a of portion that engages respectively tongue piece portion 54, the wide 54b of portion and shoulder 54c.Therefore, the displacement energy of ditch portion 154 relative tongue piece portion 54 is stoped effectively, and can prevent more reliably relative the first connector 1 deflection of the second connector 101.
When the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 docking, tongue piece portion 54 is inserted in ditch portion 154, thereby the narrow 54a of portion is relative with front end, and the wide 54b of portion is relative with rear end; And when the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 docking, tongue piece portion 54 is inserted to the narrow 154a of portion from the wide 154b of portion of ditch portion 154.Like this, because the narrow 54a of portion of tongue piece portion 54 plays the effect of a guiding piece, tongue piece portion 54 can more easily be inserted in ditch portion 154.
Tongue piece portion 54 is extended towards the medial surface 21c of the first outstanding end 21, and the lateral surface 122b of outer board 153 towards the second outstanding end 122 extends.Like this because tongue piece portion 54 and ditch portion 154 the first housing 11 and the second housing 111 longitudinally on displacement be prevented from, so tongue piece portion 54 and ditch portion 154 can not depart from.
The leading section of tongue piece portion 54 inserts and is engaged in the recess 22a forming in the first outstanding end 21, and the second accessory that the both side edges of outer board 153 on Width accommodated and be held in the second outstanding end 122 formation keeps in end face recess 126b.Thereby, because tongue piece portion 54 and ditch portion 154 the first housing 11 and the second housing 111 longitudinally on displacement stoped reliably, so prevented that reliably tongue piece portion 54 and ditch portion 154 from departing from.
First strengthens accessory 51 comprises: a pair of the first arm 57, along the longitudinal extension of the first housing 11; And an intermediate plate 55, be connected in each first arm 57 and along extending on the thickness direction of the first housing 11.And the second reinforcement accessory 151 comprises along a pair of second arm 157 of the longitudinal extension of the second housing 111.When the first connector 1 and the second connector 101 have docked, the engage sides of intermediate plate 55 and second arm 157 in the outside on Width in tongue piece portion 54 and ditch portion 154.Therefore, prevent more reliably the second connector 101 relative first connector 1 deflection on Width.
The utility model is not limited to embodiment described above.Based on spirit of the present utility model, various distortion are all possible, and these distortion are not precluded within outside scope of the present utility model.
The utility model can be applicable to a connector.

Claims (9)

1. a connector, is characterized in that, described connector comprises:
One first connector, is provided with a first terminal and one first housing, and described the first housing comprises the one first docking guide portion that is formed at longitudinal two ends;
One second connector, is provided with one second terminal and the second housing that contact described the first terminal, and described the second housing comprises the one second docking guide portion that is formed at longitudinal two ends and docks guide portion joint with described first;
One first strengthens accessory and one second strengthens accessory, is installed on respectively described the first docking guide portion and described the second docking guide portion;
Described first strengthens accessory comprises a tongue piece portion of extending along the thickness direction of described the first housing, and described tongue piece portion is the plate member along the Width extension of described the first housing;
Described second strengthens accessory comprises: fish plate parts, along thickness direction and the Width extension of described the second housing; And a ditch portion, be formed in described fish plate parts and extend along the thickness direction of described the second housing; And
When described the first connector and described the second connector have docked, described tongue piece portion engages described ditch portion, and the both side edges of described tongue piece portion on Width is relative with the both side edges of described ditch portion on Width.
2. connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when described the first connector and described the second connector have docked, two surfaces of described tongue piece portion and two surfaces of described fish plate parts flush each other.
3. connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tongue piece portion comprise a narrow portion, a wide portion and be formed on described narrow portion and described wide portion between a shoulder of boundary; And
Described ditch portion comprises a narrow portion, a wide portion and the shoulder engaging with the narrow portion of described tongue piece portion, wide portion and shoulder respectively.
4. connector according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described tongue piece portion comprise a narrow portion, a wide portion and be formed on described narrow portion and described wide portion between a shoulder of boundary; And
Described ditch portion comprises a narrow portion, a wide portion and the shoulder engaging with the narrow portion of described tongue piece portion, wide portion and shoulder respectively.
5. connector according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when described the first connector docks with described the second connector, described tongue piece portion is in described ditch portion moves and be inserted into described ditch portion, make described narrow portion relative with front end, described wide portion is relative with rear end, and described tongue piece portion is inserted towards described narrow portion from the wide portion of described ditch portion.
6. connector according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, when described the first connector docks with described the second connector, described tongue piece portion is in described ditch portion moves and be inserted into described ditch portion, make described narrow portion relative with front end, described wide portion is relative with rear end, and described tongue piece portion is inserted towards described narrow portion from the wide portion of described ditch portion.
7. according to the connector described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described tongue piece portion is extended towards the medial surface of described the first docking guide portion, and described fish plate parts extend towards the lateral surface of described the second docking guide portion.
8. connector according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the leading section of described tongue piece portion inserts and is engaged in a recess that is formed on described the first docking guide portion, and the both side edges of described fish plate parts on Width is contained in the recess being formed in described the second docking guide portion.
9. according to the connector described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described first strengthens accessory comprises: a pair of the first arm, along the longitudinal extension of described the first housing; And one first strengthen accessory fixed part, along the thickness direction of described the first housing, extend; And
Described second strengthens accessory comprises along a pair of second arm of the longitudinal extension of described the second housing, when described the first connector and described second connector when docking, described first strengthens tongue piece portion described in engage sides that accessory fixed part makes described the second arm and the described ditch portion outside on Width.
CN201320503052.1U 2012-08-16 2013-08-16 Connector Expired - Lifetime CN203521677U (en)

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