CN203518112U - Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier - Google Patents
Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN203518112U CN203518112U CN201320614351.2U CN201320614351U CN203518112U CN 203518112 U CN203518112 U CN 203518112U CN 201320614351 U CN201320614351 U CN 201320614351U CN 203518112 U CN203518112 U CN 203518112U
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- humidifier
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种基于人体舒适度的自调节智能加湿器,特别涉及一种自调节智能超声波加湿器,属于家用电器技术领域。The utility model relates to a self-regulating intelligent humidifier based on human body comfort, in particular to a self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier, which belongs to the technical field of household appliances.
背景技术Background technique
目前,现有市场上加湿器种类繁多,根据加湿原理可分为超声波加湿器、电热加湿器两大类,其中以超声波加湿器更为普遍。At present, there are many types of humidifiers on the market. According to the principle of humidification, they can be divided into two categories: ultrasonic humidifiers and electric heating humidifiers, among which ultrasonic humidifiers are more common.
但是人体所需的最适宜湿度是随着外界环境的温度、湿度变化的,而市场上普通的加湿器,不具有根据周围环境的条件如温度、湿度自动调节加湿量大小的功能;当环境的温湿度发生改变时,加湿器不能自动的提供一个最适宜人体舒适度的加湿条件,例如不能达到令人满意的加湿效果;另外。加湿器的受众人群多为办公室人员,他们的活动范围基本可认为是在办公桌前,理想情况应为一台小型的可对办公桌前的区域进行加湿的局部加湿器。但现行市场的加湿器均为针对整个房间进行加湿,浪费大量电能和水资源,因此达不到既高效又节能的目的。However, the most suitable humidity required by the human body changes with the temperature and humidity of the external environment, and ordinary humidifiers on the market do not have the function of automatically adjusting the humidification amount according to the surrounding environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity; When the temperature and humidity change, the humidifier cannot automatically provide a humidification condition that is most suitable for human comfort, for example, a satisfactory humidification effect cannot be achieved; in addition. The audience of the humidifier is mostly office workers, and their range of activities can basically be considered as being in front of the desk. Ideally, it should be a small local humidifier that can humidify the area in front of the desk. However, the humidifiers in the current market are all for humidifying the entire room, which wastes a lot of electric energy and water resources, so the purpose of both high efficiency and energy saving cannot be achieved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足和缺陷,提供一种自调节智能超声波加湿器,使其能够根据周围环境及人体舒适度的要求,实现自动调节加湿量的大小,同时具有局部区域加湿的效果,从而达到既高效又节能的目的。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier for the deficiencies and defects of the existing technology, so that it can automatically adjust the size of the humidification according to the surrounding environment and the requirements of human comfort, and at the same time has a local area Humidification effect, so as to achieve the purpose of both high efficiency and energy saving.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种自调节智能超声波加湿器,含有超声波发生器、加湿器壳体、盛水箱和喷口,其特征在于,所述的自调节智能超声波加湿器还包括温湿度传感器和控制单元;所述的控制单元包括含有计算程序的单片机、三极管组和并联电阻;温湿度传感器通过数据线与单片机的输入端连接,单片机的I/O端口与三级管组的基极连接;并联电阻的一端与三级管组的发射极连接,另一端与超声波发生器连接。A self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier, comprising an ultrasonic generator, a humidifier shell, a water tank and a spout, characterized in that the self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier also includes a temperature and humidity sensor and a control unit; the control The unit includes a single-chip computer with a calculation program, a triode group and a parallel resistor; the temperature and humidity sensor is connected to the input terminal of the single-chip computer through a data line, and the I/O port of the single-chip computer is connected to the base of the triode group; one end of the parallel resistor is connected to the third-stage The emitter of the tube group is connected, and the other end is connected with the ultrasonic generator.
本实用新型的技术特征还在于:在所述的喷口内部设有螺旋导流叶片。The technical feature of the utility model is also that: a spiral guide vane is arranged inside the nozzle.
本实用新型具有以下优点及突出性的技术效果:①由于本实用新型提供的自调节智能超声波加湿器增加了温湿度传感器和控制单元,可以根据人体舒适度的要求和周围环境,实现随外界温度、湿度的变化自动调节加湿量的大小,使加湿量达到当前环境状态下人体所需的最佳加湿量。②在喷口内部设置螺旋导流叶片,使喷雾具有旋流效果,减少了喷雾扩散速度和扩散面积,实现了局部区域的加湿功能,从而达到既高效又节能的目的。The utility model has the following advantages and outstanding technical effects: ① Since the self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier provided by the utility model adds a temperature and humidity sensor and a control unit, it can realize the temperature adjustment according to the requirements of human comfort and the surrounding environment. , The change of humidity automatically adjusts the size of the humidification amount, so that the humidification amount reaches the optimal humidification amount required by the human body under the current environmental state. ②A spiral guide vane is installed inside the spout, so that the spray has a swirl effect, which reduces the spray diffusion speed and diffusion area, and realizes the humidification function in a local area, thereby achieving the purpose of high efficiency and energy saving.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的外形结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model.
图2为电路部分的硬件框图。Fig. 2 is the hardware block diagram of the circuit part.
图3为喷口的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle.
图4为单片机的计算程序的流程图。Figure 4 is a flow chart of the calculation program of the single-chip microcomputer.
图中:1-盛水箱;2-喷口;3-加湿器壳体;4-插头;5-三极管组;6-并联电阻;7-超声波发生器;8-温湿度传感器;9-单片机;10-单片机的I/O输出端;11-螺旋导流叶片。In the figure: 1-water tank; 2-spout; 3-humidifier shell; 4-plug; 5-transistor group; 6-parallel resistance; 7-ultrasonic generator; 8-temperature and humidity sensor; - the I/O output end of the single-chip microcomputer; 11 - the spiral guide vane.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的原理、结构、具体实施方式进行进一步的说明。The principle, structure and specific implementation of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1、如2所示,本实用新型提供的自调节智能超声波加湿器含有超声波发生器7、加湿器壳体3、盛水箱1、喷口2、温湿度传感器8和控制单元,控制单元包括含有计算程序的单片机9、三极管组5和并联电阻6;温湿度传感器8通过数据线与单片机的输入端连接,单片机的I/O端口与三级管组5的基极连接;并联电阻的一端与三级管组的发射极连接,另一端与超声波发生器7连接。三极管的基极与单片机I/O端口连接,用以控制三极管的导通和关闭,三极管的集电极与发射极连入电路相当于一个可控开关。温湿度传感器不断地从环境中监测温湿度,具有实时性。超声波发生器的功率控制环境的湿度,而功率受控于控制单元中的并联电阻的阻值大小。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier provided by the utility model includes an
图3为喷口的结构示意图,在喷口内部设有螺旋导流叶片,其目的是使出口喷雾产生旋流,以减少喷雾的扩散速度和扩散面积,实现局部区域的加湿功能,从而达到既高效又节能的目的。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spout. There are spiral guide vanes inside the spout. The purpose is to make the outlet spray swirl, so as to reduce the diffusion speed and diffusion area of the spray, and realize the humidification function of the local area, so as to achieve both high efficiency and high efficiency. The purpose of energy saving.
图4为单片机的计算程序的流程图。当将加湿器接通电源后,温湿度传感器将探测到的当前环境的温湿度信号输入到单片机中,单片机根据人体舒适度函数计算得出此时让人体所需的最佳湿度,并判断当前的湿度是否符合人体舒适度,人体舒适度函数的公式如下:(ssd)=(1.818t+18.18)*(0.88+0.002f)+(t-32)/(45-t)-3.2v+18.2Figure 4 is a flow chart of the calculation program of the single-chip microcomputer. When the humidifier is powered on, the temperature and humidity sensor will input the detected temperature and humidity signal of the current environment into the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer calculates the optimal humidity required by the human body at this time according to the human body comfort function, and judges the current humidity. Whether the humidity is in line with human comfort, the formula of human comfort function is as follows: (ssd)=(1.818t+18.18)*(0.88+0.002f)+(t-32)/(45-t)-3.2v+18.2
其中:t为温度;f为湿度;v=0,为房间内的风速。Among them: t is the temperature; f is the humidity; v=0, is the wind speed in the room.
如果环境湿度已经满足人体舒适度函数对应的湿度范围,则单片机I/O端口全部输出0电平,所有支路三极管处于关断状态,超声波发生器不工作,加湿器不对环境加湿;如果环境湿度不满足人体舒适度函数,单片机根据人体舒适度函数计算环境所需湿度,并得到电路所需电阻值,从而得到电路所需要开通的三极管数目,单片机I/O端口输出高电平,使部分三极管处于开通状态,使并联电阻的阻值发生变化,加湿器工作在所需功率状态。If the ambient humidity has met the humidity range corresponding to the human comfort function, all I/O ports of the microcontroller output 0 level, all branch transistors are in the off state, the ultrasonic generator does not work, and the humidifier does not humidify the environment; if the ambient humidity If the human body comfort function is not satisfied, the single-chip computer calculates the humidity required by the environment according to the human body comfort function, and obtains the resistance value required by the circuit, so as to obtain the number of triodes that need to be opened in the circuit, and the I/O port of the single-chip microcomputer outputs a high level, so that some triodes In the open state, the resistance value of the parallel resistor changes, and the humidifier works in the required power state.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320614351.2U CN203518112U (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier |
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| CN201320614351.2U CN203518112U (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103542482A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-29 | 清华大学 | Self-adjustment intelligent ultrasonic humidifier |
| CN105222306A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-01-06 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioner and air outlet guiding device thereof |
| CN113625807A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-09 | 上海领奢广告有限公司 | Temperature and humidity control system for indoor spray painting |
| RU2830031C1 (en) * | 2024-05-07 | 2024-11-11 | Максим Игоревич Блинов | Method for individual control of humidity in room |
| WO2025234898A1 (en) * | 2024-05-07 | 2025-11-13 | Максим Игоревич БЛИНОВ | Method for controlling humidity in individual rooms |
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 CN CN201320614351.2U patent/CN203518112U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103542482A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-29 | 清华大学 | Self-adjustment intelligent ultrasonic humidifier |
| CN105222306A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-01-06 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioner and air outlet guiding device thereof |
| CN113625807A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-09 | 上海领奢广告有限公司 | Temperature and humidity control system for indoor spray painting |
| CN113625807B (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2022-08-19 | 上海领奢广告有限公司 | Temperature and humidity control system for indoor spray painting |
| RU2830031C1 (en) * | 2024-05-07 | 2024-11-11 | Максим Игоревич Блинов | Method for individual control of humidity in room |
| WO2025234898A1 (en) * | 2024-05-07 | 2025-11-13 | Максим Игоревич БЛИНОВ | Method for controlling humidity in individual rooms |
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Granted publication date: 20140402 |