CN203518112U - Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier - Google Patents

Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203518112U
CN203518112U CN201320614351.2U CN201320614351U CN203518112U CN 203518112 U CN203518112 U CN 203518112U CN 201320614351 U CN201320614351 U CN 201320614351U CN 203518112 U CN203518112 U CN 203518112U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
humidifier
chip microcomputer
control unit
temperature
humidity sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320614351.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任静
陈梦园
梁天鹰
梅俊宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN201320614351.2U priority Critical patent/CN203518112U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203518112U publication Critical patent/CN203518112U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Landscapes

  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier, and belongs to the technical field of air conditioning. The intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier comprises an ultrasonic generator, a humidifier shell, a water storage tank, a spray nozzle, a temperature and humidity sensor and a control unit. The control unit comprises a single-chip microcomputer containing a calculation program, a triode set and a parallel resistor. A spiral flow-guiding blade is arranged inside the spray nozzle. The temperature and humidity sensor is connected with the input end of the single-chip microcomputer through a data line. The I/O end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the base electrode of the triode set. One end of a potentiometer is connected with the emitting electrode of the triode set, and the other end of the potentiometer is connected with the ultrasonic generator. According to the intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier, the temperature and humidity sensor receives an external environment signal and then transmits the external environment signal to the control unit, the control unit changes the humidifier to realize automatic adjustment of the humidifying capacity through the calculation program of the single-chip microcomputer, and therefore the requirement for the comfortable degree of a human body is met. Meanwhile, the spiral flow-guiding blade is arranged in the spray nozzle so that the rotational flow effect of mist can be achieved, the diffusion velocity and the diffusion area of the mist are reduced, and therefore the local humidification function is achieved.

Description

一种自调节智能超声波加湿器A self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种基于人体舒适度的自调节智能加湿器,特别涉及一种自调节智能超声波加湿器,属于家用电器技术领域。The utility model relates to a self-regulating intelligent humidifier based on human body comfort, in particular to a self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier, which belongs to the technical field of household appliances.

背景技术Background technique

目前,现有市场上加湿器种类繁多,根据加湿原理可分为超声波加湿器、电热加湿器两大类,其中以超声波加湿器更为普遍。At present, there are many types of humidifiers on the market. According to the principle of humidification, they can be divided into two categories: ultrasonic humidifiers and electric heating humidifiers, among which ultrasonic humidifiers are more common.

但是人体所需的最适宜湿度是随着外界环境的温度、湿度变化的,而市场上普通的加湿器,不具有根据周围环境的条件如温度、湿度自动调节加湿量大小的功能;当环境的温湿度发生改变时,加湿器不能自动的提供一个最适宜人体舒适度的加湿条件,例如不能达到令人满意的加湿效果;另外。加湿器的受众人群多为办公室人员,他们的活动范围基本可认为是在办公桌前,理想情况应为一台小型的可对办公桌前的区域进行加湿的局部加湿器。但现行市场的加湿器均为针对整个房间进行加湿,浪费大量电能和水资源,因此达不到既高效又节能的目的。However, the most suitable humidity required by the human body changes with the temperature and humidity of the external environment, and ordinary humidifiers on the market do not have the function of automatically adjusting the humidification amount according to the surrounding environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity; When the temperature and humidity change, the humidifier cannot automatically provide a humidification condition that is most suitable for human comfort, for example, a satisfactory humidification effect cannot be achieved; in addition. The audience of the humidifier is mostly office workers, and their range of activities can basically be considered as being in front of the desk. Ideally, it should be a small local humidifier that can humidify the area in front of the desk. However, the humidifiers in the current market are all for humidifying the entire room, which wastes a lot of electric energy and water resources, so the purpose of both high efficiency and energy saving cannot be achieved.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足和缺陷,提供一种自调节智能超声波加湿器,使其能够根据周围环境及人体舒适度的要求,实现自动调节加湿量的大小,同时具有局部区域加湿的效果,从而达到既高效又节能的目的。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier for the deficiencies and defects of the existing technology, so that it can automatically adjust the size of the humidification according to the surrounding environment and the requirements of human comfort, and at the same time has a local area Humidification effect, so as to achieve the purpose of both high efficiency and energy saving.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

一种自调节智能超声波加湿器,含有超声波发生器、加湿器壳体、盛水箱和喷口,其特征在于,所述的自调节智能超声波加湿器还包括温湿度传感器和控制单元;所述的控制单元包括含有计算程序的单片机、三极管组和并联电阻;温湿度传感器通过数据线与单片机的输入端连接,单片机的I/O端口与三级管组的基极连接;并联电阻的一端与三级管组的发射极连接,另一端与超声波发生器连接。A self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier, comprising an ultrasonic generator, a humidifier shell, a water tank and a spout, characterized in that the self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier also includes a temperature and humidity sensor and a control unit; the control The unit includes a single-chip computer with a calculation program, a triode group and a parallel resistor; the temperature and humidity sensor is connected to the input terminal of the single-chip computer through a data line, and the I/O port of the single-chip computer is connected to the base of the triode group; one end of the parallel resistor is connected to the third-stage The emitter of the tube group is connected, and the other end is connected with the ultrasonic generator.

本实用新型的技术特征还在于:在所述的喷口内部设有螺旋导流叶片。The technical feature of the utility model is also that: a spiral guide vane is arranged inside the nozzle.

本实用新型具有以下优点及突出性的技术效果:①由于本实用新型提供的自调节智能超声波加湿器增加了温湿度传感器和控制单元,可以根据人体舒适度的要求和周围环境,实现随外界温度、湿度的变化自动调节加湿量的大小,使加湿量达到当前环境状态下人体所需的最佳加湿量。②在喷口内部设置螺旋导流叶片,使喷雾具有旋流效果,减少了喷雾扩散速度和扩散面积,实现了局部区域的加湿功能,从而达到既高效又节能的目的。The utility model has the following advantages and outstanding technical effects: ① Since the self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier provided by the utility model adds a temperature and humidity sensor and a control unit, it can realize the temperature adjustment according to the requirements of human comfort and the surrounding environment. , The change of humidity automatically adjusts the size of the humidification amount, so that the humidification amount reaches the optimal humidification amount required by the human body under the current environmental state. ②A spiral guide vane is installed inside the spout, so that the spray has a swirl effect, which reduces the spray diffusion speed and diffusion area, and realizes the humidification function in a local area, thereby achieving the purpose of high efficiency and energy saving.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的外形结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model.

图2为电路部分的硬件框图。Fig. 2 is the hardware block diagram of the circuit part.

图3为喷口的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle.

图4为单片机的计算程序的流程图。Figure 4 is a flow chart of the calculation program of the single-chip microcomputer.

图中:1-盛水箱;2-喷口;3-加湿器壳体;4-插头;5-三极管组;6-并联电阻;7-超声波发生器;8-温湿度传感器;9-单片机;10-单片机的I/O输出端;11-螺旋导流叶片。In the figure: 1-water tank; 2-spout; 3-humidifier shell; 4-plug; 5-transistor group; 6-parallel resistance; 7-ultrasonic generator; 8-temperature and humidity sensor; - the I/O output end of the single-chip microcomputer; 11 - the spiral guide vane.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的原理、结构、具体实施方式进行进一步的说明。The principle, structure and specific implementation of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1、如2所示,本实用新型提供的自调节智能超声波加湿器含有超声波发生器7、加湿器壳体3、盛水箱1、喷口2、温湿度传感器8和控制单元,控制单元包括含有计算程序的单片机9、三极管组5和并联电阻6;温湿度传感器8通过数据线与单片机的输入端连接,单片机的I/O端口与三级管组5的基极连接;并联电阻的一端与三级管组的发射极连接,另一端与超声波发生器7连接。三极管的基极与单片机I/O端口连接,用以控制三极管的导通和关闭,三极管的集电极与发射极连入电路相当于一个可控开关。温湿度传感器不断地从环境中监测温湿度,具有实时性。超声波发生器的功率控制环境的湿度,而功率受控于控制单元中的并联电阻的阻值大小。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier provided by the utility model includes an ultrasonic generator 7, a humidifier shell 3, a water tank 1, a spout 2, a temperature and humidity sensor 8 and a control unit, the control unit includes A single-chip microcomputer 9 containing a calculation program, a triode group 5 and a parallel resistor 6; the temperature and humidity sensor 8 is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer through a data line, and the I/O port of the single-chip computer is connected to the base of the triode group 5; one end of the parallel resistor It is connected with the emitter of the triode group, and the other end is connected with the ultrasonic generator 7. The base of the triode is connected to the I/O port of the microcontroller to control the on and off of the triode, and the collector and emitter of the triode are connected to the circuit, which is equivalent to a controllable switch. The temperature and humidity sensor continuously monitors the temperature and humidity from the environment, which is real-time. The power of the ultrasonic generator controls the humidity of the environment, and the power is controlled by the resistance value of the parallel resistor in the control unit.

图3为喷口的结构示意图,在喷口内部设有螺旋导流叶片,其目的是使出口喷雾产生旋流,以减少喷雾的扩散速度和扩散面积,实现局部区域的加湿功能,从而达到既高效又节能的目的。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spout. There are spiral guide vanes inside the spout. The purpose is to make the outlet spray swirl, so as to reduce the diffusion speed and diffusion area of the spray, and realize the humidification function of the local area, so as to achieve both high efficiency and high efficiency. The purpose of energy saving.

图4为单片机的计算程序的流程图。当将加湿器接通电源后,温湿度传感器将探测到的当前环境的温湿度信号输入到单片机中,单片机根据人体舒适度函数计算得出此时让人体所需的最佳湿度,并判断当前的湿度是否符合人体舒适度,人体舒适度函数的公式如下:(ssd)=(1.818t+18.18)*(0.88+0.002f)+(t-32)/(45-t)-3.2v+18.2Figure 4 is a flow chart of the calculation program of the single-chip microcomputer. When the humidifier is powered on, the temperature and humidity sensor will input the detected temperature and humidity signal of the current environment into the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer calculates the optimal humidity required by the human body at this time according to the human body comfort function, and judges the current humidity. Whether the humidity is in line with human comfort, the formula of human comfort function is as follows: (ssd)=(1.818t+18.18)*(0.88+0.002f)+(t-32)/(45-t)-3.2v+18.2

其中:t为温度;f为湿度;v=0,为房间内的风速。Among them: t is the temperature; f is the humidity; v=0, is the wind speed in the room.

如果环境湿度已经满足人体舒适度函数对应的湿度范围,则单片机I/O端口全部输出0电平,所有支路三极管处于关断状态,超声波发生器不工作,加湿器不对环境加湿;如果环境湿度不满足人体舒适度函数,单片机根据人体舒适度函数计算环境所需湿度,并得到电路所需电阻值,从而得到电路所需要开通的三极管数目,单片机I/O端口输出高电平,使部分三极管处于开通状态,使并联电阻的阻值发生变化,加湿器工作在所需功率状态。If the ambient humidity has met the humidity range corresponding to the human comfort function, all I/O ports of the microcontroller output 0 level, all branch transistors are in the off state, the ultrasonic generator does not work, and the humidifier does not humidify the environment; if the ambient humidity If the human body comfort function is not satisfied, the single-chip computer calculates the humidity required by the environment according to the human body comfort function, and obtains the resistance value required by the circuit, so as to obtain the number of triodes that need to be opened in the circuit, and the I/O port of the single-chip microcomputer outputs a high level, so that some triodes In the open state, the resistance value of the parallel resistor changes, and the humidifier works in the required power state.

Claims (2)

1.一种自调节智能超声波加湿器,含有超声波发生器(7)、加湿器壳体(3)、盛水箱(1)和喷口(2),其特征在于,所述的自调节智能超声波加湿器还包括温湿度传感器(8)和控制单元;所述的控制单元包括含有计算程序的单片机(9)、三极管组(5)和并联电阻(6);温湿度传感器(8)通过数据线与单片机的输入端连接,单片机的I/O端口与三级管组的基极连接;并联电阻的一端与三级管组的发射极连接,另一端与超声波发生器(7)连接。1. A self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier, comprising an ultrasonic generator (7), a humidifier shell (3), a water tank (1) and a spout (2), characterized in that the self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier The device also includes a temperature and humidity sensor (8) and a control unit; the control unit includes a single-chip microcomputer (9) containing a calculation program, a triode group (5) and a parallel resistor (6); the temperature and humidity sensor (8) communicates with the The input end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected, and the I/O port of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the base of the three-stage tube group; one end of the parallel resistor is connected with the emitter of the three-stage tube group, and the other end is connected with the ultrasonic generator (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种自调节智能超声波加湿器,其特征在于:在所述喷口(2)内部设有螺旋导流叶片(11)。2. A self-regulating intelligent ultrasonic humidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: a spiral guide vane (11) is provided inside the nozzle (2).
CN201320614351.2U 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier Expired - Lifetime CN203518112U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320614351.2U CN203518112U (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320614351.2U CN203518112U (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203518112U true CN203518112U (en) 2014-04-02

Family

ID=50377040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320614351.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203518112U (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203518112U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103542482A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-29 清华大学 Self-adjustment intelligent ultrasonic humidifier
CN105222306A (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-01-06 苏州三星电子有限公司 A kind of air-conditioner and air outlet guiding device thereof
CN113625807A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-09 上海领奢广告有限公司 Temperature and humidity control system for indoor spray painting
RU2830031C1 (en) * 2024-05-07 2024-11-11 Максим Игоревич Блинов Method for individual control of humidity in room
WO2025234898A1 (en) * 2024-05-07 2025-11-13 Максим Игоревич БЛИНОВ Method for controlling humidity in individual rooms

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103542482A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-29 清华大学 Self-adjustment intelligent ultrasonic humidifier
CN105222306A (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-01-06 苏州三星电子有限公司 A kind of air-conditioner and air outlet guiding device thereof
CN113625807A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-09 上海领奢广告有限公司 Temperature and humidity control system for indoor spray painting
CN113625807B (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-08-19 上海领奢广告有限公司 Temperature and humidity control system for indoor spray painting
RU2830031C1 (en) * 2024-05-07 2024-11-11 Максим Игоревич Блинов Method for individual control of humidity in room
WO2025234898A1 (en) * 2024-05-07 2025-11-13 Максим Игоревич БЛИНОВ Method for controlling humidity in individual rooms

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202328615U (en) Variable-air-volume (VAV) ventilation control system
CN205446111U (en) Dual -purpose intelligent control fan
CN203203166U (en) Device for automatic dehumidification and fresh air volume changing
CN101893303A (en) Comfortable cooling and heating control method for air conditioner
CN203518112U (en) Intelligent self-adjustment ultrasonic humidifier
CN205669859U (en) The VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) that a kind of humidity compensates
CN208059193U (en) A kind of defrosting control system of fresh air system
CN103542482A (en) Self-adjustment intelligent ultrasonic humidifier
CN103047708B (en) A kind of intelligent warm and humid automatic control radiator
CN202511387U (en) Air-volume-variation and static-pressure-variation air conditioning unit
CN107917492A (en) Small-size console mode intelligence humidification device
CN202361549U (en) Device for optimizing air conditioner humidifying system of machine room
CN209558593U (en) A three-constant system for intelligently adjusting relative humidity based on indoor temperature and humidity
CN202868931U (en) Combined air conditioning unit with ventilation bypass
CN207688359U (en) A kind of multi-functional air conditioner temperature and humidity adjustment system
CN201926079U (en) Intelligent energy-saving central air-conditioning device
CN202838182U (en) Comfortable keyboard
CN201699532U (en) Energy-saving device for motor ventilation system
CN201233077Y (en) Ventilation device
CN204880312U (en) Hanging solar energy system and compound heating system integral type controller of gas hanging stove
CN203717402U (en) Direct-current low-voltage intelligent temperature and humidity control fan
CN205037514U (en) Device that air conditioner is aired exhaust
CN217354817U (en) Intelligent ventilation fan
CN104315589B (en) Solar air intelligent heating device
CN201621792U (en) Humidifying air conditioner

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140402