CN203515891U - Fuel filter - Google Patents

Fuel filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203515891U
CN203515891U CN201320591882.4U CN201320591882U CN203515891U CN 203515891 U CN203515891 U CN 203515891U CN 201320591882 U CN201320591882 U CN 201320591882U CN 203515891 U CN203515891 U CN 203515891U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel
filter
oil
fuel oil
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320591882.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝其山
刘俊杰
秦连朋
范宁霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weichai Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weichai Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weichai Power Co Ltd filed Critical Weichai Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320591882.4U priority Critical patent/CN203515891U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203515891U publication Critical patent/CN203515891U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fuel filer. The fuel filter comprises a fuel coarse filter and a fuel fine filter, the fuel coarse filter and the fuel fine filter are installed on a same fuel filter base, the fuel filter base is provided with a fuel inlet, a fuel duct, a fuel outlet and a plunger type handlance, the fuel duct is communicated with the fuel coarse filter and the fuel fine filter, the plunger type handlance is located in rear of the fuel coarse filter, and a water drain valve is arranged at the bottom of a shell of the fuel coarse filter. Because the fuel coarse filter and the fuel fine filter are integrated, the fuel filter is compact in overall structure and more convenient to install and use; because the number of fuel pipelines is reduced, leakage faults are less likely to happen; because the plunger type handlance is used, the fuel pumping efficiency and the using reliability are improved; after the plunger type handlance is arranged on the fuel coarse filter, fuel entering the handlance can be filtered, and thus the fault rate of the handlance is reduced; water filtered out by the fuel coarse filter can be drained through the water drain valve.

Description

Fuel filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of filter cleaner, relates in particular to a kind of fuel filter using on internal-combustion engine.
Background technique
If there is iron rust in fuel of internal combustion engine, silt, dust, the impurity such as wax crystal and water, the wearing and tearing of the parts such as precision pair of gear pump in fuel pump and oil sprayer will be caused, for the pollutant that fuel of internal combustion engine pump (comprising oil transfer pump and Injection Pump) and oil sprayer are subject to eases down to minimum limit, fuel filter is all installed in fuel of internal combustion engine system, fuel filter fuel preliminary filter and secondary fuel oil filter, there is following defect in fuel filter at present: 1. fuel preliminary filter and secondary fuel oil filter are arranged apart, intermediate demand has independent pipeline to connect, not attractive in appearance on the one hand, increased on the other hand leakage point,
2. fuel oil coarse filter element and fuel oil essence filter core adopt spinning filter core, and outside is metallic case, and inside is paper filter element, and the two connects together and can not be split, and manufacture cost is high, and environment is had to pollution, and user's maintaining cost is high;
3. the hand pump on fuel preliminary filter is diaphragm type, single pump oil mass is few, the negative pressure that elastomer diaphragm easily forms because of fuel flow when engine operation is moved and is caused rupture of diaphragm, in addition, existing hand pump is arranged in before fuel preliminary filter, because some granule foreigns that exist in oil-fired system stick on the one-way valve in hand pump, one-way valve cannot be closed and cause hand pump to lose efficacy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of reasonable structural arrangement is provided, prevents the fuel filter of leakage of oil.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of fuel filter, comprise fuel preliminary filter and secondary fuel oil filter, described fuel preliminary filter comprises strainer housing and fuel oil coarse filter element, described secondary fuel oil filter comprises secondary filter housing and fuel oil essence filter core, described strainer housing and fuel oil coarse filter element removably connect, described secondary filter housing and fuel oil essence filter core removably connect, described strainer housing and described secondary filter housing are installed on same integral type fuel filter seat, described fuel filter seat is provided with filler opening, oil duct, oil outlet and plunger type hand pump, described filler opening is communicated with fuel preliminary filter, described oil duct is communicated with described fuel preliminary filter and secondary fuel oil filter, described oil outlet is communicated with secondary fuel oil filter, described plunger type hand pump is positioned at the rear of described fuel preliminary filter, the bottom of described strainer housing is provided with discharging valve.
As a kind of improvement, the bottom of described strainer housing is provided with level sensor, and described level sensor is connected with alarm.
As a kind of improvement, the bottom of described strainer housing is also provided with heater.
As a kind of improvement, described fuel oil coarse filter element and fuel oil essence filter core are paper filter element.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, described strainer housing and fuel oil coarse filter element removably connect, described secondary filter housing and fuel oil essence filter core removably connect, compare the spinning filter core of current use, this structure can be separately renew cartridge more, thereby can reduce costs, by using same fuel filter seat, fuel preliminary filter and secondary fuel oil filter are integrated together, make compact overall structure, improve the convenience of installing and using, fuel preliminary filter and secondary fuel oil filter are communicated with by the oil duct in fuel filter seat, reduced fuel pipe quantity, reduced leakage failure, use plunger type hand pump, because its critical piece is metalwork, therefore reliability is high, and each pump oil mass is large, improved pump oil efficiency, plunger type hand pump is arranged in after fuel preliminary filter, some granule foreigns that can avoid existing in oil-fired system stick on the one-way valve in hand pump one-way valve cannot be closed, reduced the rate of fault of hand pump, the water that fuel preliminary filter can be filtered out by discharging valve emits.
Because the bottom of described strainer housing is provided with level sensor, described level sensor is connected with alarm, can monitor the amount of water accumulation in strainer housing, by level sensor when reaching the water level of appointment, alarm meeting alarm, discharges water thereby can open in time discharging valve.
Because fuel oil essence filter core and fuel oil coarse filter element all adopt paper filter element, recyclable processing, can be to environment, and paper filter element cost is low, has reduced user's cost of use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment's structure sectional view;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In figure: 1, plunger type hand pump; 2, fuel filter seat; 3, filler opening; 4, oil duct; 5, oil outlet; 6, fuel oil coarse filter element; 7, strainer housing; 8, fuel oil essence filter core; 9, secondary filter housing; 10, discharging valve; 11, level sensor; 12, warning device; 13, heater.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of fuel filter, comprise fuel preliminary filter and secondary fuel oil filter, described fuel preliminary filter comprises strainer housing 7 and fuel oil coarse filter element 6, described secondary fuel oil filter comprises secondary filter housing 9 and fuel oil essence filter core 8, described strainer housing 7 and fuel oil coarse filter element 6 removably connect, described secondary filter housing 9 and fuel oil essence filter core 8 removably connect, described strainer housing 7 and described secondary filter housing 9 are installed on same integral type fuel filter seat 2, described fuel filter seat 2 is provided with filler opening 3, oil duct 4, oil outlet 5 and plunger type hand pump 1, described filler opening 3 is communicated with fuel preliminary filter, described oil duct 4 is communicated with described fuel preliminary filter and secondary fuel oil filter, described oil outlet 5 is communicated with secondary fuel oil filter, described plunger type hand pump 1 is positioned at the rear of described fuel preliminary filter, the bottom of described strainer housing 7 is provided with discharging valve 10, the bottom of described strainer housing 7 is provided with level sensor 11, described level sensor 11 is connected with alarm, the bottom of described strainer housing 7 is also provided with heater 13, described fuel oil coarse filter element 6 and fuel oil essence filter core 8 are paper filter element.
During use, the filler opening 3 of the fuel oil of filtered from fuel filter seat 2 enters fuel preliminary filter filter cleaner, along the cavity of fuel oil coarse filter element 6 and strainer housing 7 compositions, enter into the inner chamber of fuel oil coarse filter element 6, thereby the filtration through fuel oil coarse filter element 6, fuel oil coarse filter element 6 can adhere to the larger impurity in fuel oil fuel oil coarse filter element 6 filter material outer surfaces, by the moisture overwhelming majority filtering in fuel oil, because the density of water is greater than fuel density, isolated water can be deposited on strainer housing 7 bottoms, can discharge by discharging valve 10, strainer housing 7 bottoms are provided with level sensor 11 and warning device 12, level sensor 11 is for detection of ponding volume, when water level surpasses while reaching the standard grade, can send signal by trigger alarm device 12, remind driver to drain the water away as early as possible, warning device 12 can use the signaling lamp shown in Fig. 2, also can adopt other forms such as sound alarm or acoustooptic alarm.Heater 13 can be avoided fuel oil wax deposition to fuel Heating when low temperature, improves freedom of fuel flow;
Fuel oil after coarse filtration upwards enters the oil duct 4 in fuel filter seat 2 from fuel oil coarse filter element 6 intermediate holes, flow to the cavity that secondary filter housing 9 and fuel oil essence filter core 8 surround, the fuel oil filtering through fuel oil essence filter core 8 upwards enters the oil outlet 5 fuel filter seat 2 from fuel oil essence filter core 8 intermediate holes, and the fuel oil of outflow enters the Injection Pump of motor by fuel pipe.When fuel oil is during through filter material in fuel oil essence filter core 8, in diesel oil, some relatively little impurity, as oxide, dust etc. is also removed, prevent that oil-fired system from stopping up, and reduce mechanical wear, guarantee motor stable operation.
By plunger type hand pump 1, can discharge the air in low-voltage fuel pipeline.Plunger type hand pump 1 is arranged in the rear of fuel preliminary filter, and making the fuel oil in hand pump is to filter through fuel preliminary filter, can prevent that some large granule foreigns from sticking on one-way valve, cannot close one-way valve.

Claims (4)

1. fuel filter, comprise fuel preliminary filter and secondary fuel oil filter, described fuel preliminary filter comprises strainer housing and fuel oil coarse filter element, described secondary fuel oil filter comprises secondary filter housing and fuel oil essence filter core, it is characterized in that: described strainer housing and fuel oil coarse filter element removably connect, described secondary filter housing and fuel oil essence filter core removably connect, described strainer housing and described secondary filter housing are installed on same integral type fuel filter seat, described fuel filter seat is provided with filler opening, oil duct, oil outlet and plunger type hand pump, described filler opening is communicated with fuel preliminary filter, described oil duct is communicated with described fuel preliminary filter and secondary fuel oil filter, described oil outlet is communicated with secondary fuel oil filter, described plunger type hand pump is positioned at the rear of described fuel preliminary filter, the bottom of described strainer housing is provided with discharging valve.
2. fuel filter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described strainer housing is provided with level sensor, and described level sensor is connected with alarm.
3. fuel filter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described strainer housing is also provided with heater.
4. as the fuel filter of claim 1,2 or 3 as described in arbitrary, it is characterized in that: described fuel oil coarse filter element and fuel oil essence filter core are paper filter element.
CN201320591882.4U 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Fuel filter Expired - Lifetime CN203515891U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320591882.4U CN203515891U (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Fuel filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320591882.4U CN203515891U (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Fuel filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203515891U true CN203515891U (en) 2014-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320591882.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203515891U (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Fuel filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203515891U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104763565A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-07-08 广西华原过滤系统股份有限公司 Novel two-stage series fuel oil filter system
CN108457782A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-08-28 无锡威孚高科技集团股份有限公司 Integrated diesel filter
CN109372668A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-22 广西华原过滤系统股份有限公司 A kind of novel diesel fuel filter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104763565A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-07-08 广西华原过滤系统股份有限公司 Novel two-stage series fuel oil filter system
CN108457782A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-08-28 无锡威孚高科技集团股份有限公司 Integrated diesel filter
CN109372668A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-22 广西华原过滤系统股份有限公司 A kind of novel diesel fuel filter

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Granted publication date: 20140402

CX01 Expiry of patent term