A kind of mould of shoemaking boots
Technical field
The utility model relates to shoe-making field, relates in particular to a kind of mould of shoemaking boots.
Background technology
At present, production is with the footwear boots (typical in rain rubber boots especially) of sizing material fabric, conventionally its external mold 200 of mould adopting is overall structure (referring to Fig. 1), and during production, shoe tree 300 is fixed on bed die seat 100, then whole external mold 200 is placed on outside shoe tree, between external mold and shoe tree, form die cavity 400, then to die cavity cast sizing material, after sizing material drying and shaping is shaped, carry out the demoulding, thereby make sizing material vamp.But this mould, is often difficult to external mold to deviate from smoothly while carrying out the demoulding, and in knockout course, be easy to make vamp distortion or damaged.In the art, adopt this mode of production often in order better to realize the demoulding, mold material is tended to have higher requirements, such as mould, requiring is aluminum etc., has increased die cost.And this mould is because being adapted to the shoe-making process of one cast, can not the designing requirement of the diversified footwear boots of flexible adaptation, often can only only adopt for the production of whole vamp a kind of rain boots boots of sizing material fabric.
Utility model content
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of mould of shoemaking boots, and the mould of these shoemaking boots can be widely used in the shoes preparation of a great variety of models, and in preparing the process of sizing material vamp, vamp is not easy distortion.
It is as follows that the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of mould of shoemaking boots, described mould comprises shoe tree, internal mold, external mold and bed die seat, described shoe tree is fixedly arranged on bed die seat top, described outer die casing is located at outside shoe tree and is removably connected with bed die seat, described internal mold is by several internal mold module compositions, the internal mold module that inner surface is applied with sizing material liquid can be affixed on shoe tree outer surface, its inner surface of described external mold is provided with degree of tightness layer, described outer die casing is outside shoe tree time, and the degree of tightness layer of external mold inner surface can be by the internal mold module pressing that is affixed on shoe tree outer surface in shoe tree outer surface.Degree of tightness layer can make the internal mold module position that is attached to shoe tree outer surface fix, avoid causing the internal mold module that is attached to shoe tree outer surface to slide because of the mobility of internal mold module inner surface sizing material, and with directly with external mold, push down internal mold module and compare, by degree of tightness layer, push down internal mold module, can be stressed more balanced, compress effect better.
The degree of tightness layer of described degree of tightness layer for being made by flexible foamed material or soft material.
Described mould also has some locating dowels, described its inner surface of internal mold module is provided with some installing holes, shoe tree outer surface is provided with some locating holes, the length that its first end of described locating dowel is installed in described installing hole and locating dowel the first end stretches in installing hole is adjustable, and its second end of described locating dowel can insert in described locating hole.Locating dowel is inserted in locating hole, can further avoid the internal mold module that is attached to shoe tree outer surface move or slide.
Its first end of described locating dowel and installing hole are threaded.
Described mould also has a shoe last positioning structure, and described shoe last positioning structure makes the shoe tree that is fixedly arranged on bed die seat top locate at vertical direction.
Described shoe last positioning structure comprises that one is fixedly arranged on the support on bed die seat, and a top of the trellis is across shoe tree top, and described top of the trellis is provided with one and can be pressed in shoe tree top and makes to be fixedly arranged on the shoe tree of bed die seat top at the keeper of vertical direction location.
Described shoe last positioning structure is such: its external mold of described mould has the part that can cover at shoe tree top, and the external mold part that covers at shoe tree top is provided with and can be pressed in shoe tree top and makes to be fixedly arranged on shoe tree on bed die seat at the keeper of vertical direction location.
Described external mold comprises between at least two external mold modules and adjacent external mold module and connects to form complete external mold with removably, and the external mold module and the bed die seat that adjoin with bed die seat removably connect.
The technical solution of the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1) its internal mold of mould of the shoemaking boots that the utility model provides is by a plurality of internal mold module compositions, internal mold module inner surface smear or spray paste feed liquid after can be attached to shoe tree outer surface, the sizing material liquid that internal mold module inner surface applies is for forming the sizing material upper portion in made instep.When applying mould of the present utility model and preparing footwear boots, sizing material liquid that can different in different internal mold module inner surface coatings (as raw material is different, color is different, density is not equal) be prepared the sizing material vamp simultaneously with multiple different sizing materials; In addition, for vamp, only having part is the footwear boots of sizing material vamp, can first with mould preparation of the present utility model, form the part of sizing material vamp, and then the complete vamp of formation that other fabrics (as leather, cloth etc.) and sizing material fabric are sewed up or be glued together, thereby the footwear boots that can be combined with other fabric vamps for the preparation of sizing material vamp easily.
Making shoes mold of the present utility model has applied widely, flexible multi-purpose feature.Shoe-making die of the present utility model can be adapted to the manufacture of multiple sleet footwear boots, functional footware boots, safety shoe and other multiple fashion style of shoe boots.
2) mould that the utility model provides, its external mold is preferably detachable structure, and external mold, for what consist of in the mode of removably connecting a plurality of modules, can carry out cover die and the demoulding very easily, also can not cause the problems such as vamp distortion simultaneously.
3) while adopting mould of the present utility model to prepare footwear boots, mold material is had no special requirements, can select and be coated with the multiple plastic material, metal material, wood materials of mould release, synthetic new material etc.Its material basic demand is can resistance to 120 ℃ of temperature, therefore to mould, can have more economic selection, thereby reduce costs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing shoemaking last lamps structure schematic diagram;
The side-looking generalized section of a kind of shoemaking last tool that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model, in figure, the inner surface of internal mold module has applied sizing material liquid;
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram at A place in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the backsight generalized section of mould shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic side view of Fig. 2 shoemaking last tool;
Figure 6 shows that the cast outer mold structure schematic diagram of shoemaking last tool, the fastening structure that this not shown external mold matches with bed die seat and degree of tightness layer 2.11;
The side-looking generalized section of the another kind of shoemaking last tool that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model, in figure, the inner surface of internal mold module has applied sizing material liquid.
Part description of reference numerals: bed die seat 100, external mold 200, shoe tree 300, die cavity 400, bed die seat 1, external mold 2.1,2.2, degree of tightness layer 2.11,2.21, front mould module 2.12, buckling piece 2.121, rear mold module 2.13, buckling piece 2.131, backform module 2.14, buckling piece 2.141, buckling piece 2.15, internal mold module 3.1, installing hole 3.11, shoe tree 4, locating hole 4.1, sizing material liquid 5, locating dowel 6, the first ends 6.1, the second end 6.2, support 7.1, a top of the trellis 7.11, keeper 7.2, buckling piece 8, fixture 9.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 2~6, the utility model provides a kind of mould of shoemaking boots, and mould comprises shoe tree 4, internal mold, external mold 2.1 and bed die seat 1.Shoe tree 4 is fixedly arranged on bed die seat 1 top, and for example shoe tree 4 can be fixed on bed die seat top by fixture 9, and fixture 9 can be specifically screw, taper nail or projection etc.External mold 2.1 is sheathed on outside shoe tree 4, external mold at least can cover shoe tree outer surface corresponding to the region of vamp, external mold and bed die seat removably connect, concrete, between external mold 2.1 and bed die seat 1, by buckling piece 8, be fastened and connected, certainly, external mold and bed die seat also can adopt other modes that removably connect, as engaging etc.Internal mold consists of several internal mold modules 3.1, and the complete internal mold that several internal mold modules 3.1 form can cover shoe tree outer surface corresponding to the region of vamp.Inner surface is smeared or the internal mold module of having sprayed sizing material liquid 5 can be attached to shoe tree outer surface, and the sizing material liquid 5 dryings sizings that internal mold module inner surface is smeared can form sizing material vamp, and the thickness that sizing material liquid is smeared is determined according to the thickness of its sizing material vamp of footwear boots.External mold 2.1 its inner surfaces are provided with one deck degree of tightness layer 2.11, and degree of tightness layer can be made as materials such as sponges by flexible foamed material.When external mold 2.1 is enclosed within outside shoe tree, the degree of tightness layer 2.11 of external mold inner surface can by be affixed on shoe tree outer surface 3.1 equilibriums of internal mold module be pressed in shoe tree 4 outer surfaces, by degree of tightness layer, compress internal mold module and with external mold, directly compress internal mold module and compare, can make to be attached to the pressure that the internal mold module of shoe tree outer surface is subject to more balanced, thereby the internal mold module that makes to be attached to shoe tree outer surface is easy glide not, reduces the sizing material vamp mass defect therefore causing.
For the ease of external mold, carry out cover die and the demoulding, external mold 2.1 can be detachable structure.External mold can have at least two external mold module compositions, between adjacent external mold module, with removably, connects, for example, fasten or engaging.The external mold module of adjoining with bed die seat in external mold module and bed die seat are for removably connecting.Specifically can be referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, external mold 2.1 can comprise front mould module 2.12 corresponding to toe and instep region, corresponding to the rear mold module 2.13 of heel region, corresponding to the backform module 2.14 in boot upper region.Between the front mould module of external mold, rear mold module, backform module three, be and removably connect, concrete as being fastened and connected by buckling piece 2.15 between front mould module 2.12, rear mold module 2.13, backform module 2.14 threes.The front mould module 2.12 of external mold, rear mold module 2.13 are fastened and connected by buckling piece 8 with bed die seat 1 respectively.Referring to Fig. 6, front mould module can be further fastened and connected and be formed by buckling piece 2.121 by two modules 2.122,2.123; Rear mold module can be further fastened and connected and be formed by buckling piece 2.131 by two modules 2.132,2.133; Backform module can be further fastened and connected and be formed by buckling piece 2.141 by two modules 2.142,2.143.Certainly, in actual applications, according to actual conditions, front mould module, rear mold module, backform module also can be fastened and connected and be formed by plural module.External mold, by the formation that removably connects of a plurality of external mold modules, when each external mold module is enclosed within outside shoe tree, can also make the degree of tightness layer of external mold module inner surface better compress the internal mold module that is affixed on shoe tree outer surface, makes internal mold module stressed more balanced.
In order better to make the internal mold module that is attached to shoe tree outer surface be positioned pasted position, referring to Fig. 2~4, the mould of shoemaking boots also further has some locating dowels 6, internal mold mould, 3.1 its inner surfaces are provided with some installing holes 3.11, and shoe tree 4 outer surfaces are provided with some locating holes 4.1, and the first end 6.1 and the installing hole 3.11 of locating dowel have the screw thread matching each other, locating dowel the first end is installed in installing hole and the two is threaded, and its second end 6.2 of locating dowel can insert in locating hole 4.1.The internal mold module of certain thickness sizing material liquid is smeared or sprayed to inner surface, before being affixed on shoe tree outer surface, can first regulate locating dowel the first end 6.1 rotations to insert the length in installing hole 3.11, thereby length that locating dowel exposes out and the thickness of sizing material liquid are adapted, when the internal mold module that is coated with sizing material liquid is affixed on to shoe tree outer surface, the second end 6.2 of locating dowel is inserted in the corresponding locating hole 4.1 of shoe tree outer surface, thereby can reach the effect that the internal mold module that makes to be affixed on shoe tree outer surface is positioned pasted position, better avoid it to be shifted.
For the shoe tree that is fixedly arranged on bed die seat top is not being rocked at vertical direction, position is fixed, and the mould of shoemaking boots also can have shoe last positioning structure.For the mould for the preparation of high shoes boots, its shoe last positioning structure can adopt the structure as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5.The shoe last positioning structure adopting in the mould of Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 comprises that one is fixedly arranged on the support 7.1 on bed die seat, prop up top of the trellis 7.11 and be across shoe tree 4 tops, prop up top of the trellis and be provided with positioning piece 7.2, keeper 7.2 can be specifically screw, projection etc., by keeper 7.2 is pressed in to shoe tree top, thereby the shoe tree that is fixedly arranged on bed die seat top is located at vertical direction.And for for the preparation of in, the mould of low shoes boots, its shoe last positioning structure can adopt structure as shown in Figure 7.Mould shown in Fig. 7 is similar to mould structure shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, and the main distinction is the difference of external mold and shoe last positioning structure, and the mould of Fig. 7 be suitable in, the preparation of low shoes boots.The mould of Fig. 7, its external mold 2.2 inner surfaces are also provided with degree of tightness layer 2.21, external mold 2.2 also has the part 2.22 that can cover at shoe tree 4 tops, the part 2.22 that external mold covers at shoe tree top is provided with keeper 2.23, keeper 2.23 can be specifically screw, projection etc., by keeper 2.23 is pressed in to shoe tree top, thereby the shoe tree being fixedly arranged on bed die seat is located at vertical direction.Shoe last positioning structure shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 in mould is suitable for the mould for the preparation of high shoes boots, during the shoe last positioning structure of mould shown in Fig. 7 is suitable for, the mould of low shoes boots, but these two kinds of shoe last positioning structures can be applied to prepare in the mould of high, medium and low side footwear boots.
When application mould of the present utility model is prepared footwear boots, if the vamp of footwear boots is all sizing material vamps, can smear sizing material liquid at all internal mold module inner surfaces that form internal mold, afterwards each internal mold module is affixed on to shoe tree outer surface, external mold is placed on outside the shoe tree that posts internal mold module, finally mould is placed in to drying plant and dries to shape and form sizing material vamp.If the sizing material liquid sizing that the sizing material vamp of footwear boots different parts is different material forms, now can prepare this sizing material vamp being formed by multiple different sizing material fabric collocation by the sizing material liquid of smearing different material at different internal mold module inner surfaces.If it is sizing material vamp that institute's shoemaking only has a part of vamp, only need in all internal mold modules that form internal mold, choose the internal mold module corresponding to sizing material upper portion in this case, the internal mold module inner surface of choosing at these is smeared after sizing material liquid, be attached to shoe tree outer surface relevant position, afterwards by outer die casing outside shoe tree, by drying and shaping, form the part of sizing material vamp; After sizing material upper portion prepares, other fabrics are sewed up or bondingly made complete vamp as cloth, leather etc. and sizing material upper portion.Its raw material of sizing material liquid that internal mold module inner surface is smeared can be selected from the conventional sizing material raw material for the preparation of sizing material vamp of the art, as being selected from liquid plastic, modified polyurethane prepolymer, liquid rubber, paste polyvinyl chloride, silica gel, latex etc.
Its internal mold of the mould of shoemaking boots provided by the utility model is by a plurality of internal mold module compositions, and this shoe-making die is applicable to by applying sizing material liquid the manufacturing method of shoes that forms sizing material vamp in internal mold module in the mode of smearing or spray.Because its external mold inner surface of mould of the present utility model is provided with degree of tightness layer, can better guarantee to be applied in the quality of the sizing material vamp that the sizing material liquid sizing of internal mold module inner surface forms.This mould that the utility model provides can be used for preparing the footwear boots of sizing material fabric and other multiple fabrics (as leather, cloth etc.) variation collocation, or preparation has the footwear boots of the sizing material vamp of multiple different sizing materials simultaneously.And can only being applicable to traditional pouring type, the mould of traditional shoemaking boots carrys out shoemaking boots.Therefore compare with the mould of traditional shoemaking boots, shoe-making die of the present utility model has applied widely, flexible multi-purpose feature.