CN203503281U - External bias voltage driving circuit, MCU module and electrical product - Google Patents

External bias voltage driving circuit, MCU module and electrical product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203503281U
CN203503281U CN201320613750.7U CN201320613750U CN203503281U CN 203503281 U CN203503281 U CN 203503281U CN 201320613750 U CN201320613750 U CN 201320613750U CN 203503281 U CN203503281 U CN 203503281U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mcu
divider resistance
input interface
triode
capacitor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320613750.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李信合
杨立萍
黄庶锋
黄开平
麻百忠
雷俊
董远
张永亮
乔维君
袁宏斌
杨乐
房振
黄兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320613750.7U priority Critical patent/CN203503281U/en
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Publication of CN203503281U publication Critical patent/CN203503281U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an external bias voltage driving circuit, an MCU module and an electrical product. In the prior art, MCU internal bias voltage is adopted to drive a liquid crystal display module, but under a condition that the mains supply or battery power supply is unavailable, power consumption of a battery is very great, the service life is short, and electricity quantity of the battery is used up after being used for several years. However, the circuit disclosed by the utility model can realize conversion between MCU driving liquid crystal voltage powered by the mains supply and MCU driving liquid crystal voltage powered by the battery. Furthermore, a first input interface VLC0 of an MCU is grounded through a capacitor C2 and a C1, an R1 and a Q1 form a circuit, so that the circuit can eliminate ghost images displayed on the liquid crystal display module during strong and weak current switching under the condition of strong and weak current switching. In addition, the power consumption of the battery can be reduced because of adoption of the external bias driving circuit.

Description

External bias driving circuit, MCU module and electric equipment products
Technical field
The utility model relates to household electronic products technical field, in particular to a kind of external bias driving circuit, MCU module and electric equipment products.
Background technology
At present, along with constantly advancing of the technology of household electronic products, people also constantly promote the performance requirement of household electronic products.For example, along with the class of household electronic products improves constantly, people require this series products in the situation that pulling out civil power, still can show current local standard time, Beijing Today time accurately for example, this just requires in automatically controlled design, to consider with battery, to carry out the Unit to MCU(Micro Control in the situation that pulling out civil power, micro-control unit) power supply, to drive LCD MODULE to show the Beijing Today time, yet, in the middle of practical application in battery powered situation, in order to improve the life-span of battery, power consumption while reducing powered battery, in prior art, MCU often adopts internal bias voltage to drive LCD MODULE cannot meet above-mentioned requirements, because its power dissipation ratio is larger, and the life-span of its battery also can shorten.
Utility model content
In order to improve the serviceable life that adopts battery battery so that LCD MODULE is powered, and reduce the power consumption of driving circuit, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of external bias driving circuit, MCU module and electric equipment products.
A kind of external bias driving circuit, it comprises divider resistance R1-R6, diode D1, triode Q1, and capacitor C 1 and C2, one end of described resistance R 6 is connected to the first power supply input VDD1, its other end is connected to respectively the first input interface VLC0 of micro-control unit MCU and one end of divider resistance R5, the other end of described divider resistance R5 is connected to respectively the second input interface VLC1 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R4, the other end of described divider resistance R4 is connected to respectively the 3rd input interface VLC2 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R3, the other end ground connection of described divider resistance R3, the anodic bonding of described diode D1 to second source is inputted VDD2, its negative electrode is connected to the base stage b of triode Q1 and emitter e the ground connection that meets triode Q1 by capacitor C 1 by divider resistance R1, the collector c of described triode Q1 is connected to the first input interface VLC0 of MCU by divider resistance R2, and the first input interface VLC0 of described MCU is also by capacitor C 2 ground connection.
A MCU module, it comprises:
MCU unit;
External bias driving circuit, it comprises divider resistance R1-R6, diode D1, triode Q1, and capacitor C 1 and C2, one end of described resistance R 6 is connected to the first power supply input VDD1, its other end is connected to respectively the first input interface VLC0 of micro-control unit MCU and one end of divider resistance R5, the other end of described divider resistance R5 is connected to respectively the second input interface VLC1 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R4, the other end of described divider resistance R4 is connected to respectively the 3rd input interface VLC2 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R3, the other end ground connection of described divider resistance R3, the anodic bonding of described diode D1 to second source is inputted VDD2, its negative electrode is connected to the base stage b of triode Q1 and emitter e the ground connection that meets triode Q1 by capacitor C 1 by divider resistance R1, the collector c of described triode Q1 is connected to the first input interface VLC0 of MCU by divider resistance R2, and the first input interface VLC0 of described MCU is also by capacitor C 2 ground connection.
Electric equipment products, it comprises MCU module as above, described MCU module comprises:
MCU unit;
External bias driving circuit, it comprises divider resistance R1-R6, diode D1, triode Q1, and capacitor C 1 and C2, one end of described resistance R 6 is connected to the first power supply input VDD1, its other end is connected to respectively the first input interface VLC0 of micro-control unit MCU and one end of divider resistance R5, the other end of described divider resistance R5 is connected to respectively the second input interface VLC1 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R4, the other end of described divider resistance R4 is connected to respectively the 3rd input interface VLC2 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R3, the other end ground connection of described divider resistance R3, the anodic bonding of described diode D1 to second source is inputted VDD2, its negative electrode is connected to the base stage b of triode Q1 and emitter e the ground connection that meets triode Q1 by capacitor C 1 by divider resistance R1, the collector c of described triode Q1 is connected to the first input interface VLC0 of MCU by divider resistance R2, and the first input interface VLC0 of described MCU is also by capacitor C 2 ground connection.
Than existing scheme, adopt the internal bias voltage of MCU to drive LCD MODULE, but it is without civil power (powered battery) in the situation that, battery power consumption is very large, life-span is short, often battery electric weight after using several years just exhausts, and employing the utility model, this circuit can be realized the conversion of mains-supplied and battery powered MCU driving voltage, and because the first input interface VLC0 of MCU passes through capacitor C 2 ground connection and C1, R1, the loop that Q1 forms, so that this circuit is under situation about switching between strong and weak electricity, can eliminate the ghost showing when strong and weak electricity switches in LCD MODULE, in addition, this circuit is owing to adopting external bias driving circuit, it can reduce the power consumption of battery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of a kind of external bias driving circuit of providing of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the equivalent circuit diagram of a kind of external bias driving circuit of providing of the utility model embodiment under mains-supplied situation;
Fig. 3 is the equivalent circuit diagram of a kind of external bias driving circuit of providing of the utility model embodiment under powered battery situation.
The realization of the utility model object, functional characteristics and excellent effect, be described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical scheme described in the utility model is described in further detail, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the utility model being implemented, but illustrated embodiment is not as to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of external bias driving circuit that the utility model embodiment provides, it comprises divider resistance R1-R6, diode D1, triode Q1, and capacitor C 1 and C2, one end of described resistance R 6 is connected to the first power supply input VDD1, its other end is connected to respectively the first input interface VLC0 of micro-control unit MCU and one end of divider resistance R5, the other end of described divider resistance R5 is connected to respectively the second input interface VLC1 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R4, the other end of described divider resistance R4 is connected to respectively the 3rd input interface VLC2 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R3, the other end ground connection of described divider resistance R3, the anodic bonding of described diode D1 to second source is inputted VDD2, its negative electrode is connected to the base stage b of triode Q1 and emitter e the ground connection that meets triode Q1 by capacitor C 1 by divider resistance R1, the collector c of described triode Q1 is connected to the first input interface VLC0 of MCU by divider resistance R2, and the first input interface VLC0 of described MCU is also by capacitor C 2 ground connection.
Wherein, the voltage input that the VCL0 on MCU, VCL1, VCL2 are 3 can be combined into target voltage values to drive LCD MODULE according to prior art, herein this is not carefully stated.
With reference to figure 2, it shows a kind of external bias driving circuit that the utility model embodiment provides equivalent circuit diagram under mains-supplied situation, when having in the situation of civil power, the first power supply input VDD1 and second source input VDD2 all have electricity, battery is not powered, now triode Q1 conducting, and the equivalent circuit of its formation is as shown in Figure 2, by the dividing potential drop effect of described resistance R 2-R6, obtain the magnitude of voltage of wanting on MCU first-tri-input interface VCL0, VCL1, VCL2 at 3.
With reference to figure 3, it shows a kind of external bias driving circuit that the utility model embodiment provides equivalent circuit diagram under powered battery situation, in the situation without civil power, the second source input VDD2 being electrically connected to city is without electricity, the the first power supply input VDD1 being connected with the Voltage-output interface of battery is battery-powered, now triode Q1 cut-off, the equivalent circuit forming as shown in Figure 3, with this, by the dividing potential drop effect of described resistance R 3-R6, obtain the magnitude of voltage of wanting on MCU first-tri-input interface VCL0, VCL1, VCL2 at 3.
And, when pulling out civil power and being switched to powered battery, voltage hour on VDD2, but the voltage that now can store by capacitor C 2 maintains the conducting of triode Q1 within a period of time, thereby play the effect of smooth voltage, and, allow voltage on VDD1 slowly near cell voltage, thereby there is the phenomenon of ghost in the LCD MODULE that is unlikely to be driven by MCU.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of MCU module, and it comprises:
MCU unit;
External bias driving circuit, with reference to figure 1, it comprises divider resistance R1-R6, diode D1, triode Q1, and capacitor C 1 and C2, one end of described resistance R 6 is connected to the first power supply input VDD1, its other end is connected to respectively the first input interface VLC0 of micro-control unit MCU and one end of divider resistance R5, the other end of described divider resistance R5 is connected to respectively the second input interface VLC1 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R4, the other end of described divider resistance R4 is connected to respectively the 3rd input interface VLC2 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R3, the other end ground connection of described divider resistance R3, the anodic bonding of described diode D1 to second source is inputted VDD2, its negative electrode is connected to the base stage b of triode Q1 and emitter e the ground connection that meets triode Q1 by capacitor C 1 by divider resistance R1, the collector c of described triode Q1 is connected to the first input interface VLC0 of MCU by divider resistance R2, and the first input interface VLC0 of described MCU is also by capacitor C 2 ground connection.
In addition, the utility model embodiment also provides a kind of electric equipment products, and described electric equipment products include but not limited to electric cooker, electric pressure cooking saucepan, electric kettle etc., and it comprises MCU module as above, and described MCU module comprises:
MCU unit;
External bias driving circuit, continuation is with reference to figure 1, it comprises divider resistance R1-R6, diode D1, triode Q1, and capacitor C 1 and C2, one end of described resistance R 6 is connected to the first power supply input VDD1, its other end is connected to respectively the first input interface VLC0 of micro-control unit MCU and one end of divider resistance R5, the other end of described divider resistance R5 is connected to respectively the second input interface VLC1 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R4, the other end of described divider resistance R4 is connected to respectively the 3rd input interface VLC2 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R3, the other end ground connection of described divider resistance R3, the anodic bonding of described diode D1 to second source is inputted VDD2, its negative electrode is connected to the base stage b of triode Q1 and emitter e the ground connection that meets triode Q1 by capacitor C 1 by divider resistance R1, the collector c of described triode Q1 is connected to the first input interface VLC0 of MCU by divider resistance R2, and the first input interface VLC0 of described MCU is also by capacitor C 2 ground connection.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model instructions and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. an external bias driving circuit, it is characterized in that, comprise divider resistance R1-R6, diode D1, triode Q1, and capacitor C 1 and C2, one end of described resistance R 6 is connected to the first power supply input VDD1, its other end is connected to respectively the first input interface VLC0 of micro-control unit MCU and one end of divider resistance R5, the other end of described divider resistance R5 is connected to respectively the second input interface VLC1 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R4, the other end of described divider resistance R4 is connected to respectively the 3rd input interface VLC2 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R3, the other end ground connection of described divider resistance R3, the anodic bonding of described diode D1 to second source is inputted VDD2, its negative electrode is connected to the base stage b of triode Q1 and emitter e the ground connection that meets triode Q1 by capacitor C 1 by divider resistance R1, the collector c of described triode Q1 is connected to the first input interface VLC0 of MCU by divider resistance R2, and the first input interface VLC0 of described MCU is also by capacitor C 2 ground connection.
2. a MCU module, is characterized in that, comprising:
MCU unit;
External bias driving circuit, it comprises divider resistance R1-R6, diode D1, triode Q1, and capacitor C 1 and C2, one end of described resistance R 6 is connected to the first power supply input VDD1, its other end is connected to respectively the first input interface VLC0 of micro-control unit MCU and one end of divider resistance R5, the other end of described divider resistance R5 is connected to respectively the second input interface VLC1 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R4, the other end of described divider resistance R4 is connected to respectively the 3rd input interface VLC2 of MCU and one end of divider resistance R3, the other end ground connection of described divider resistance R3, the anodic bonding of described diode D1 to second source is inputted VDD2, its negative electrode is connected to the base stage b of triode Q1 and emitter e the ground connection that meets triode Q1 by capacitor C 1 by divider resistance R1, the collector c of described triode Q1 is connected to the first input interface VLC0 of MCU by divider resistance R2, and the first input interface VLC0 of described MCU is also by capacitor C 2 ground connection.
3. electric equipment products, is characterized in that, it comprises MCU module as claimed in claim 2.
CN201320613750.7U 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 External bias voltage driving circuit, MCU module and electrical product Expired - Fee Related CN203503281U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110873592A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Detection circuit, flow sensor and household appliance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110873592A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Detection circuit, flow sensor and household appliance
CN110873592B (en) * 2018-08-31 2021-08-27 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Detection circuit, flow sensor and household appliance

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