CN203497500U - Garbage can capable of automatically sealing opening of garbage bag - Google Patents

Garbage can capable of automatically sealing opening of garbage bag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203497500U
CN203497500U CN201320177942.8U CN201320177942U CN203497500U CN 203497500 U CN203497500 U CN 203497500U CN 201320177942 U CN201320177942 U CN 201320177942U CN 203497500 U CN203497500 U CN 203497500U
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China
Prior art keywords
refuse bag
diode
resistor
connecting rod
self
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320177942.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤迎红
余江鸿
李爱明
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Hunan University of Technology
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Hunan University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage can capable of automatically sealing the opening of a garbage bag. The garbage can comprises a can body, a garbage bag opening and closing device, a heat sealer and a control part, wherein the can body is open, and a pedal is arranged at the bottom of the can body; the garbage bag opening and closing device comprises a gear mechanism, a crank slider mechanism and a garbage bag clamping mechanism, the gear mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the can body, the crank slider mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the can body, the garbage bag clamping mechanism is arranged at the opening part of the can body, the pedal and the crank slider mechanism are respectively connected with the gear mechanism, and the garbage bag clamping mechanism is connected with the crank slider mechanism; the heat sealer and the garbage bag clamping mechanism are arranged together; the control part comprises a power supply circuit, a control circuit and a heating circuit and is used for controlling the heat sealer to seal the opening of the garbage bag. The garbage packing treatment problem of people in daily life is effectively solved, the process of conveniently packing and transporting garbage is realized, and great convenience can be brought to the daily life of people.

Description

A kind of refuse bag can self-sealing rubbish container
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish container for places such as family, dining room, machine-operated schools, is specifically related to a kind of self-sealing rubbish container of refuse bag of can realizing, and belongs to equipment manufacture of environmental protection technical field.
Background technology
As everyone knows, if household garbage is processed not in time, be easy to produce peculiar smell, even grow mosquito.On the other hand, in refuse transfer station, rubbish is contained in the bulky refuse bucket of open type often, because rubbish opens wide, stacks, and causes often sending a burst of stink near sewage disposer, and resident is through the out-of-date nose of invariably covering.Moreover, the sewage of Refuse bin also can flow on road, and people usually detour away for hiding sewage.Therefore the processing of rubbish directly affects people's living standard and physical and mental health.Therefore how convenient, quick, green, handle household garbage well to environmental protection, become the topic of public's common concern.
At present, in family, the mode of disposal of refuse is open type rubbish container or open type rubbish container substantially.Wherein the rubbish in open type rubbish container is easy to produce peculiar smell, even grows mosquito, affects domestic hygiene; Open type rubbish container is somewhat expensive from price, though can solve the problem that household garbage emits bad smell, simple artificial colligation can not solve the problem of Refuse bin contaminated environment, also cannot accomplish to extend the time that rubbish enters society, and needs artificial abandoning in time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of rubbish container that can automatically realize the rapid sealing of refuse bag for above-mentioned technical matters, really realizes green, the environmental protectionization of household garbage bag and processes.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of refuse bag can self-sealing rubbish container, comprise casing, refuse bag closing device, hot enclosuring device and control part, described casing is uncovered, and described lower box is provided with pallet and stretcher; Described refuse bag closing device comprise be arranged on bottom half both sides gear mechanism, be arranged on cabinet wall both sides transmission device, be arranged on the refuse bag clamping mechanism of box opening and for keeping the spring of refuse bag normally off, described gear mechanism is connected with stretcher and transmission device respectively, and described refuse bag clamping mechanism and transmission device are connected; Described control part comprises power circuit, control circuit and heater circuit, for controlling hot enclosuring device, refuse bag is sealed.
As further improvement of the utility model, described gear mechanism comprises intermeshing big gear wheel and miniature gears, described in both sides, between big gear wheel, be provided with axle one, described in both sides, between miniature gears, be provided with axle two, described stretcher and described axle one are connected, and described transmission device is connected with miniature gears by described axle two.
As further improvement of the utility model, described transmission device comprises and the joining connecting rod one of described miniature gears, be arranged on the guide rail of described box opening, the slide block sliding in described guide rail, and be arranged on the connecting rod two between described connecting rod one and slide block, described connecting rod one, connecting rod two and slide block form a slider-crank mechanism, utilize unlatching that the motion characteristics of slider-crank mechanism realizes refuse bag with closed.
As further improvement of the utility model, one end of described spring is fixed on described casing upper end, the other end of described spring is articulated and connected in the junction of described connecting rod one and connecting rod two, utilizes the pulling force of spring to make slide block approximate in dead center position, thereby makes refuse bag in normally off.
As further improvement of the utility model, the setting angle of described stretcher is 45 °.
As further improvement of the utility model, described power circuit comprises rectifier diode VD1, filter capacitor C1, the first dropping resistor R1, the second dropping resistor R2; Described rectifier diode VD1 anode is electrically connected to control button S; Described the first dropping resistor R1 and the second dropping resistor R2 are connected in series; Described the first dropping resistor R1 and the second dropping resistor R2 and capacitor C 1 are connected in parallel in rectifier diode VD1 negative electrode.
As further improvement of the utility model, described control circuit comprises control button S, the first resistor R3, the second resistor R4, potential device RP, cond C2, diode VD2, aerotron V, zener diode VS, thyristor VT, light-emitting diode VL and relay K; After connecting with potential device RP, described the first resistor R3 is connected in parallel with described diode VD2 again; Described the first resistor R3, potential device RP, diode VD2 are connected between described the second dropping resistor R2 and cond C2; Described aerotron V base stage and diode VD2 anodic bonding, described diode VD2 negative electrode is connected with aerotron V collecting electrode; Described zener diode VS negative electrode is connected with aerotron V emitter, and described zener diode VS anode is connected with resistance R 4 and thyristor VT gate pole simultaneously; Described thyristor VT anode is connected with transistor V collecting electrode, and the negative electrode of described thyristor VT connects power end; Described relay K is connected rear with light-emitting diode VL and thyristor VT is in parallel.
As further improvement of the utility model, described heater circuit comprises open contact and supply transformer T, the temperature booster EH of relay K; The open contact of described relay K is connected between rectifier diode VD1 anode and supply transformer T, and described supply transformer T input end is connected between power supply and electric shock K, described supply transformer T output termination temperature booster EH.
Main innovate point of the present utility model is:
1, the garbage energy after encapsulation solves domestic hygiene, Refuse bin problem of environmental pollution preferably;
2, utilize slider-crank mechanism, realize refuse bag and open and closure, and utilize the dead center position of slider-crank mechanism, make refuse bag in normally off;
3, the consideration based on ergonomics, approximately 45 ° of the input angles of stretcher.Adopt gear speed increasing mechanism to expand crank angle, met the stroke requirement of slide block, make the keying of refuse bag rapid simultaneously;
4, automation control hot sealing device seals refuse bag, and action is simple, convenient;
5, can utilize any one discarded sack in family to hold rubbish, realize its secondary utilization, meet the theme of contemporary society.
Novel dustbin uses gear mechanism and slider-crank mechanism to realize the rapid switching of rubbish sack; Adopt hot sealing device to carry out automatic sealing to refuse bag; The ingehious design of clamping device makes this product be applicable to various discarded sacks in family simultaneously, thereby it is carried out to secondary utilization.Dumping after encapsulation can not emit bad smell in Refuse bin, has realized veritably green, the environmental protectionization of household garbage and has processed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model side-looking structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model control part circuit diagram.
In figure: 1. stretcher, 2. miniature gears, 3. connecting rod one, 4. spring, 5. connecting rod two, 6. guide rail, 7. slide block, 8. hot enclosuring device, 9. casing, 10. pallet, 11. big gear wheels, 12. axle two, 13. axle one, 14. refuse bags clamping mechanisms.
The specific embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
As shown in drawings, a kind of refuse bag can self-sealing rubbish container, comprises casing 9, refuse bag closing device, hot enclosuring device 8 and control part, and casing 9 is uncovered, and casing 9 bottoms are provided with pallet 10 and stretcher 1, refuse bag closing device comprises the gear mechanism that is arranged on casing 9 two bottom sides, be arranged on the transmission device of casing 9 inwall both sides, be arranged on the refuse bag clamping mechanism 14 of casing 9 opening parts and for keeping the spring 4 of refuse bag normally off, gear mechanism comprises intermeshing big gear wheel 11 and miniature gears 2, between both sides big gear wheel 11, be provided with axle 1, between both sides miniature gears 2, be provided with axle 2 12, the gear mechanism that assurance is arranged on casing 9 both sides is synchronized with the movement, stretcher 1 is setting angle and the axle 1 of 45 ° and is connected, by trampling stretcher 1, for refuse bag closing device, open refuse bag power is provided, transmission device comprises and the joining connecting rod 1 of miniature gears 2, be arranged on the guide rail 6 of casing 9 opening both sides, slide block 7 in guide rail 6 interior slips, and be arranged on the connecting rod 25 between connecting rod 1 and slide block 7, connecting rod 1, connecting rod 25 and slide block 7 form a slider-crank mechanism, by gear mechanism, amplify the input angle of stretcher 1, thereby meet the stroke requirement of slider in crank-slider mechanism 7, and then the unlatching that the motion characteristics of utilizing slider-crank mechanism realizes refuse bag is with closed, one end of spring 4 is fixed on casing 9 upper ends, the other end of spring 4 is articulated and connected in the junction of connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 25, at the rear pulling force of spring 4 that utilizes of relieving stretcher 1, make slide block 7 approximate in dead center position, thereby make refuse bag in normally off, prevent that waste odor is in indoor diffusion, hot enclosuring device 8 is for sealing processing by the refuse bag that installs rubbish, and the dumping after encapsulation can not emit bad smell in Refuse bin, has realized veritably green, the environmental protectionization of household garbage and has processed.
As shown in Figure 4, control part comprises power circuit, control circuit and heater circuit, for controlling hot enclosuring device, refuse bag is sealed, power circuit comprises rectifier diode VD1, filter capacitor C1, the first dropping resistor R1, the second dropping resistor R2, rectifier diode VD1 anode is connected with control button S, the first dropping resistor R1 and the second dropping resistor R2 are connected in series, and they and capacitor C 1 are connected in diode VD1 negative electrode, control circuit comprises control button S, the first resistor R3, the second resistor R4, potential device RP, cond C2, diode VD2, aerotron V, zener diode VS, thyristor VT, light-emitting diode VL and relay K, the first resistor R3 connects rear with potential device RP and diode VD2 is in parallel, be connected between the second dropping resistor R2 and cond C2, aerotron V base stage and diode VD2 anodic bonding, diode VD2 negative electrode is connected with aerotron V collecting electrode, zener diode VS negative electrode is connected with aerotron V emitter, zener diode VS anode is connected with the second resistor R4 and thyristor VT gate pole simultaneously, thyristor VT anode is connected with transistor V collecting electrode, the negative electrode of transistor VT connects power end, relay K is connected rear with light-emitting diode VL and transistor VT is in parallel, heater circuit comprises open contact and supply transformer T, the temperature booster EH of relay K, and the open contact of relay K is connected between VD1 anode and supply transformer T, and supply transformer T input end is connected between power supply and relay K, output termination temperature booster EH, press after control button S, after alternating current 220V voltage commutation diode VD1 rectification, cond C1 filtering and the first dropping resistor R1, the second dropping resistor R2 current limliting step-down, for control circuit provides the 20V direct current working volts of left and right.Because cond C2 both end voltage can not be suddenlyd change, aerotron V and thyristor VT when rigidly connecting energize all in off condition, the relay K adhesive of switching on, light-emitting diode VL lights, the open contact of relay K is connected, the supply transformer T work of switching on, alternating current 220V voltage is temperature booster EH power supply after supply transformer T step-down, temperature booster EH heating power seals plastic tape.Meanwhile, cond C2 charges by potential device RP and the first resistor R3, when cond C2 both end voltage is charged to certain value, aerotron V conducting, its emitter output voltage adds to the gate pole of thyristor VT through zener diode VS, thyristor VT is triggered and conducting, by the series loop short circuit of relay Κ and light-emitting diode VL composition, relay K discharges, and light-emitting diode VL extinguishes, the open contact of relay K disconnects, and temperature booster EH stops heating; Unclamp after control button S, thyristor VT cut-off, the working power of whole circuit is cut off; Adjust the resistance of potential device RP, can change the charging duration of cond C2, thereby change the logical electrically heated time of temperature booster EH, to adapt to the needs of different-thickness, different materials sealing.
During use, refuse bag is placed on the pallet 10 in New-type refuse vehicle box body 9 by clamping device, refuse bag is at ordinary times in closure state, when needs are put into rubbish, the lower stretcher 1 that tramps with one's feet, gear mechanism amplifies angle the motion of driving crank slide block mechanism of stretcher 1 input, slider-crank mechanism overcomes the pulling force of spring 4 refuse bag is opened, put into after rubbish, unclamp stretcher 1, spring 4 is closed by refuse bag; After refuse bag is filled, hot enclosuring device 8 energisings, by refuse bag sealing, complete rubbish packing and process, convenient, fast, health.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. refuse bag can a self-sealing rubbish container, it is characterized in that: comprise casing, refuse bag closing device, hot enclosuring device and control part, described casing is uncovered, and described lower box is provided with pallet and stretcher; Described refuse bag closing device comprise be arranged on bottom half both sides gear mechanism, be arranged on cabinet wall both sides transmission device, be arranged on the refuse bag clamping mechanism of box opening and for keeping the spring of refuse bag normally off, described gear mechanism is connected with stretcher and transmission device respectively, and described refuse bag clamping mechanism and transmission device are connected; Described control part comprises power circuit, control circuit and heater circuit, for controlling hot enclosuring device, refuse bag is sealed.
2. a kind of refuse bag as claimed in claim 1 can self-sealing rubbish container, it is characterized in that: described gear mechanism comprises intermeshing big gear wheel and miniature gears, described in both sides, between big gear wheel, be provided with axle one, described in both sides, between miniature gears, be provided with axle two, described stretcher and described axle one are connected, and described transmission device is connected with miniature gears by described axle two.
3. a kind of refuse bag as claimed in claim 2 can self-sealing rubbish container, it is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises and the joining connecting rod one of described miniature gears, be arranged on the guide rail of described box opening, the slide block sliding in described guide rail, and be arranged on the connecting rod two between described connecting rod one and slide block, described connecting rod one, connecting rod two and slide block form a slider-crank mechanism, utilize unlatching that the motion characteristics of slider-crank mechanism realizes refuse bag with closed.
4. a kind of refuse bag as claimed in claim 3 can self-sealing rubbish container, it is characterized in that: one end of described spring is fixed on described casing upper end, the other end of described spring is articulated and connected in the junction of described connecting rod one and connecting rod two, utilize the pulling force of spring to make slide block approximate in dead center position, thereby make refuse bag in normally off.
5. a kind of refuse bag as claimed in claim 1 can self-sealing rubbish container, it is characterized in that: the setting angle of described stretcher is 45 °.
6. a kind of refuse bag as claimed in claim 1 can self-sealing rubbish container, it is characterized in that: described power circuit comprises rectifier diode (VD1), filter capacitor (C1), the first dropping resistor (R1), the second dropping resistor (R2); Described rectifier diode (VD1) anode is electrically connected to control button (S); Described the first dropping resistor (R1) and dropping resistor (R2) are connected in series; Described the first dropping resistor (R1) and the second dropping resistor (R2) are connected in parallel in rectifier diode (VD1) negative electrode with electric capacity (C1).
7. a kind of refuse bag as claimed in claim 6 can self-sealing rubbish container, it is characterized in that: described control circuit comprises control button (S), the first resistor (R3), the second resistor (R4), potential device (RP), cond (C2), diode (VD2), aerotron (V), zener diode (VS), thyristor (VT), light-emitting diode (VL) and relay (K); Described the first resistor (R3) is connected in parallel with described diode (VD2) after connecting with potential device (RP) again; Described the first resistor (R3), potential device (RP), diode (VD2) are connected between described the second dropping resistor (R2) and cond (C2); Described aerotron (V) base stage and diode (VD2) anodic bonding, described diode (VD2) negative electrode is connected with aerotron (V) collecting electrode; Described zener diode (VS) negative electrode is connected with aerotron (V) emitter, and described zener diode (VS) anode is connected with the second resistor (R4) and thyristor (VT) gate pole simultaneously; Described thyristor (VT) anode is connected with aerotron (V) collecting electrode, and the negative electrode of described thyristor (VT) connects power end; Described relay (K) is connected with light-emitting diode (VL) afterwards and thyristor (VT) parallel connection.
8. a kind of refuse bag as claimed in claim 1 can self-sealing rubbish container, it is characterized in that: described heater circuit comprises the open contact of relay (K) and supply transformer (T), temperature booster (EH); The open contact of described relay (K) is connected between rectifier diode (VD1) anode and supply transformer (T), described supply transformer (T) input end is connected between power supply and relay (K), described supply transformer (T) output termination temperature booster (EH).
CN201320177942.8U 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Garbage can capable of automatically sealing opening of garbage bag Expired - Fee Related CN203497500U (en)

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CN201320177942.8U CN203497500U (en) 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Garbage can capable of automatically sealing opening of garbage bag

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104596916A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-06 中国华能集团公司 Circulating oxidization experiment device controlled by crank slide block mechanism and oxidization performance testing method
CN106564717A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 广州大学 Automatic garbage bag hot-sealing device and method of garbage can
CN107804611A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-16 宁波市鄞州堃信工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of dustbin
CN109279217A (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-01-29 周新龙 Solar energy dustbin
CN110271797A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-09-24 杭州智洁宏远科技有限公司 A kind of dustbin
CN113089552A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-07-09 山东明基环境发展有限公司 Lifting device of garbage sweeper and using method thereof
CN113734651A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-03 魔法物语科技(杭州)有限公司 Automatic bag sleeving garbage can
CN113800142A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-17 魔法物语科技(杭州)有限公司 Automatic bag sleeving garbage can

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104596916A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-06 中国华能集团公司 Circulating oxidization experiment device controlled by crank slide block mechanism and oxidization performance testing method
CN104596916B (en) * 2015-02-11 2017-07-07 中国华能集团公司 The epoxidation experiments device and oxidation susceptibility method of testing of a kind of slider-crank mechanism control
CN106564717A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 广州大学 Automatic garbage bag hot-sealing device and method of garbage can
CN106564717B (en) * 2016-10-31 2019-12-31 广州大学 Automatic garbage bag heat-sealing device and method for garbage can
CN107804611B (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-11-26 宁波市鄞州堃信工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of dustbin
CN107804611A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-16 宁波市鄞州堃信工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of dustbin
CN109279217A (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-01-29 周新龙 Solar energy dustbin
CN110271797A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-09-24 杭州智洁宏远科技有限公司 A kind of dustbin
CN110271797B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-06-11 杭州智洁宏远科技有限公司 Garbage can
CN113734651A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-03 魔法物语科技(杭州)有限公司 Automatic bag sleeving garbage can
CN113800142A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-17 魔法物语科技(杭州)有限公司 Automatic bag sleeving garbage can
CN113800142B (en) * 2020-05-29 2024-03-22 杭州乐秀电子科技有限公司 Automatic bagging garbage can
CN113089552A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-07-09 山东明基环境发展有限公司 Lifting device of garbage sweeper and using method thereof
CN113089552B (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-20 山东明基环境发展有限公司 Lifting device of garbage sweeper and using method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20140326

Termination date: 20140411