CN203484050U - Chlorine-containing flue gas absorption and purification device - Google Patents
Chlorine-containing flue gas absorption and purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203484050U CN203484050U CN201320501405.4U CN201320501405U CN203484050U CN 203484050 U CN203484050 U CN 203484050U CN 201320501405 U CN201320501405 U CN 201320501405U CN 203484050 U CN203484050 U CN 203484050U
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- chloride
- flue gas
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- purifier
- spray column
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a chlorine-containing flue gas absorption and purification device. The chlorine-containing flue gas absorption and purification device comprises five spray towers, namely, a first level spray tower, a second level spray tower, a third level spray tower, a fourth level spray tower and a fifth level spray tower, wherein a raw material circulating groove is correspondingly arranged below each spray tower. Chlorine-containing flue gas sequentially passes through the five spray towers and generates a contact reaction with copper anode slurry in the spray towers, and the flue gas with chlorine removed is exhausted into the atmosphere; and the copper anode slurry enters the raw material circulating grooves corresponding to the spray towers by means of gravity after being sprayed from the spray towers and enters the spray towers through power devices in the raw material circulating grooves so as to circulate the copper anode slurry.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to waste gas purification processing technology field, relates in particular to a kind of chloride smoke absorption, purifier.
Background technology
In copper anode mud chloridization process process, in the flue gas of output, contain the chlorine of steam, fumes of sulphuric acid and instantaneous high concentration, if not to its absorb, purified treatment, directly outer row can cause environmental pollution, is detrimental to health.
Generally, in chemical industry and the domestic chlorine of administering of the same trade, generally adopt caustic soda or milk of lime as absorbing medium, this process operation expense is larger.Meanwhile, also can produce the waste water that contains chlorion, increase wastewater treatment difficulty.
In view of this, prior art haves much room for improvement and improves.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model object is to provide a kind of chloride smoke absorption, purifier.Be intended to solve the chloride flue gas processing producing in existing copper earth of positive pole chloridization process process and need to consume absorbing medium, produce the problem of chlorine-contained wastewater simultaneously.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Chloride smoke absorption, a purifier, wherein, comprising:
Absorbing medium, for absorbing the chlorine of chloride flue gas;
Five spray columns, for to by chloride flue gas spray-absorption medium wherein;
Five raw material circulating slots, for storing absorbing medium;
Wherein, described absorbing medium is copper anode mud slip, and described spray column is corresponding one by one with raw material circulating slot;
Chloride flue gas is successively by five spray columns, and in spray column with copper anode mud slip haptoreaction, enter atmosphere after removing chlorine; After under copper anode mud slip dependence gravity sprays from spray column, enter in the raw material circulating slot corresponding with described spray column, then enter by the power set in raw material circulating slot the circulation that spray column is realized copper anode mud slip.
Described chloride smoke absorption, purifier, wherein, the tower height of described spray column is 6000mm, in described spray column, is provided with sieve plate, the number of plies of described sieve plate is that the sieve diameter on 3 layers, sieve plate is 20 mm.
Described chloride smoke absorption, purifier, wherein, also comprise absorbing medium treating apparatus, and described absorbing medium treating apparatus comprises successively the intermediate storage tank, chamber-type press filter, filter residue surge tank, the centre that connect get the raw materials ready groove and ceramic sand stock pump.
Described chloride smoke absorption, purifier, wherein, described intermediate storage tank is connected with raw material circulating slot by pipeline, and the described centre groove of getting the raw materials ready is connected with deselenization reactor by pipeline.
Beneficial effect:
Chloride smoke absorption of the present utility model, purifier, chloride flue gas is successively by five spray columns, and in spray column with copper anode mud slip haptoreaction, enter atmosphere after removing chlorine; Thereby to the chloride flue gas of outer row is acted on to copper anode mud slip, make full use of chlorine, realize chlorine contained exhaust gas recycling; Meanwhile, the flue gas chlorinty entering in atmosphere is less than 65mg/Nm
3, meet emission request.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of chloride smoke absorption of the present utility model, purifier embodiment.
The specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of chloride smoke absorption, purifier, for making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and effect clearer, clear and definite, below the utility model is further described.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
A kind of chloride smoke absorption, purifier that the utility model provides, it comprises: absorbing medium, five spray columns, five raw material circulating slots, absorbing medium treating apparatus.Described five spray columns set gradually, and described absorbing medium is copper anode mud slip.
Specifically, described absorbing medium is for absorbing the chlorine of chloride flue gas, and described five spray columns are used for passing through chloride flue gas spray-absorption medium wherein, and five raw material circulating slots are used for storing absorbing medium.
Chloride flue gas is successively by five spray columns, and in spray column with copper anode mud slip haptoreaction, enter atmosphere after removing chlorine; Copper anode mud slip relies on gravity from spray column, to enter the raw material circulating slot corresponding with described spray column, then enters by the power set in raw material circulating slot the circulation that spray column is realized copper anode mud slip.
Refer to Fig. 1, it is the schematic diagram of chloride smoke absorption of the present utility model, purifier embodiment.As shown in the figure, described chloride smoke absorption, purifier comprise five spray columns: one-level spray column 1, secondary spray column 2, three grades of spray columns 3, level Four spray column 4 and Pyatyi spray columns 5; Each spray column below all correspondence is provided with a raw material circulating slot 6.
The trend of chloride flue gas is (for convenience of description, in figure, by chlorine trend, represent), from deselenization reactor 12, enter in one-level spray column 1, the copper anode mud slip haptoreaction under spraying with tower top, the flue gas after being absorbed, purified by five spray columns is extracted in atmosphere by titanium blower fan 13.
Under acid condition, chlorine has strong oxidizing property, can promote that the insoluble Cu oxidation dissolutions such as elemental copper in copper anode mud, cuprous sulfide are copper chloride solution.Key reaction is as follows:
Cu?+Cl
2?=?CuCl
2
Cu
2S?+?Cl
2?+H
2SO
4?→?CuSO
4?+CuCl
2?+H
2O?+SO
2↑
Conventionally, in flue gas, the instantaneous concentration containing chlorine is 7000 ~ 17000mg/Nm
3, the absorption efficiency average out to 50% of one-level spray column 1.Through estimation, select the board-like spray column series connection of Pyatyi, just can meet flue gas chloride is 65mg/Nm
3emission request.
And as the trend of the copper anode mud slip of absorbing medium (for convenience of description, in figure, by raw material trend, represent) be: copper anode mud slip relies on gravity from spray column, to enter in the raw material circulating slot 6 corresponding with described spray column, then enters by the power set in raw material circulating slot 6 circulation that spray column is realized copper anode mud slip.
Copper anode mud slip rely on gravity from overhead streams at the bottom of tower, when chloride flue gas contacts with liquid on plate by the sieve aperture on column plate, aqueous or foamed liquid layer is spattered in formation, the chlorine in flue gas is constantly absorbed by earth of positive pole slip.In order to guarantee the flue gas holdup time, the abundant contact of gas-liquid, the parameters such as aperture of the height of spray column, the number of plies of sieve plate, sieve plate, determine through overtesting: tower height 6m, 3 layers, sieve plate, sieve diameter 20 mm.
In addition, by monitoring, find:
Do not adopt before absorption plant
Adopt the application's chloride smoke absorption, after the embodiment of purifier
Further, the chloride smoke absorption of the utility model, purifier also comprise for to the absorbing medium treating apparatus recycling with the abundant reacted copper anode mud slip of chloride flue gas.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, described absorbing medium treating apparatus comprises successively the intermediate storage tank 7, chamber-type press filter 8, filter residue surge tank 9, the centre that connect get the raw materials ready groove 10 and ceramic sand stock pump 11.Described intermediate storage tank 7 is connected with raw material circulating slot 6 by pipeline, and the described centre groove 10 of getting the raw materials ready is connected with deselenization reactor 12 by pipeline.
Chloride smoke absorption of the present utility model, purifier and alkali liquor absorption, process for purifying are contrasted as follows:
This shows, chloride smoke absorption of the present utility model, purifier, guaranteeing, under the prerequisite of absorptivity, to have reduced operating cost, have good marketing prospect.
In sum, chloride smoke absorption of the present utility model, purifier, wherein, described chloride smoke absorption, purifier comprise five spray columns: one-level spray column, secondary spray column, three grades of spray columns, level Four spray column and Pyatyi spray columns; Each spray column below all correspondence is provided with a raw material circulating slot.
Chloride flue gas is successively by five spray columns, and in spray column with copper anode mud slip haptoreaction, enter atmosphere after removing chlorine; Thereby to the chloride flue gas of outer row is acted on to copper anode mud slip, make full use of chlorine, realize chlorine contained exhaust gas recycling; Meanwhile, enter the chloride 65mg/Nm of being of flue gas in atmosphere
3meet emission request.
Should be understood that; application of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example; for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (4)
1. chloride smoke absorption, a purifier, is characterized in that, comprising:
Absorbing medium, for absorbing the chlorine of chloride flue gas;
Five spray columns, for to by chloride flue gas spray-absorption medium wherein;
Five raw material circulating slots, for storing absorbing medium;
Wherein, described absorbing medium is copper anode mud slip, and described spray column is corresponding one by one with raw material circulating slot;
Chloride flue gas is successively by five spray columns, and in spray column with copper anode mud slip haptoreaction, enter atmosphere after removing chlorine; After under copper anode mud slip dependence gravity sprays from spray column, enter in the raw material circulating slot corresponding with described spray column, then enter by the power set in raw material circulating slot the circulation that spray column is realized copper anode mud slip.
2. chloride smoke absorption according to claim 1, purifier, is characterized in that, the tower height of described spray column is 6000mm, in described spray column, is provided with sieve plate, and the number of plies of described sieve plate is that sieve aperture on 3 layers, sieve plate diameter is approximately 20 mm.
3. chloride smoke absorption according to claim 1, purifier, it is characterized in that, described chloride smoke absorption, purifier, wherein, also comprise absorbing medium treating apparatus, described absorbing medium treating apparatus comprises successively the intermediate storage tank, chamber-type press filter, filter residue surge tank, the centre that connect get the raw materials ready groove and ceramic sand stock pump.
4. chloride smoke absorption according to claim 3, purifier, it is characterized in that, described chloride smoke absorption, purifier, wherein, described intermediate storage tank is connected with raw material circulating slot by pipeline, and the described centre groove of getting the raw materials ready is connected with deselenization reactor by pipeline.
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CN201320501405.4U CN203484050U (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Chlorine-containing flue gas absorption and purification device |
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CN201320501405.4U CN203484050U (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Chlorine-containing flue gas absorption and purification device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103406015A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-27 | 云南铜业股份有限公司 | Chlorine-containing smoke absorption and purification device and method |
CN104307313A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州克利亚环保科技有限公司 | Multistage exhaust gas washing tower |
CN115738640A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-07 | 云南中陇市政环保工程有限公司 | Chlorine absorption system for electrolytic lithium production |
-
2013
- 2013-08-16 CN CN201320501405.4U patent/CN203484050U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103406015A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-27 | 云南铜业股份有限公司 | Chlorine-containing smoke absorption and purification device and method |
CN103406015B (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2015-10-28 | 云南铜业股份有限公司 | A kind of chloride smoke absorption, purifier and method |
CN104307313A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州克利亚环保科技有限公司 | Multistage exhaust gas washing tower |
CN115738640A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-07 | 云南中陇市政环保工程有限公司 | Chlorine absorption system for electrolytic lithium production |
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