CN203482020U - Cooling structure for stator cavity of shield motor - Google Patents
Cooling structure for stator cavity of shield motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203482020U CN203482020U CN201320628656.9U CN201320628656U CN203482020U CN 203482020 U CN203482020 U CN 203482020U CN 201320628656 U CN201320628656 U CN 201320628656U CN 203482020 U CN203482020 U CN 203482020U
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- stator
- cooling water
- electric machine
- water pipe
- shield electric
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cooling structure for a stator cavity of a shield motor. The cooling structure comprises a cooling water pipe which is disposed in enclosed cavities at two ends of a stator iron core (4) of the shield motor, wherein the cooling water pipe (1) is communicated with a cooling water sleeve on an outer wall of a stator cylinder of the shield motor. The cooling structure for the stator cavity of the shield motor can effectively carry away the heat accumulated in the enclosed cavities at the two ends of the motor stator, improve the temperature distribution of the inner cavity of the motor stator; and in conditions of pump shutdown in a power cut or lack of secondary cooling water, the cooling structure utilizes the difference in temperatures between the cooling water sleeve of the motor stator and the inner cavity of the stator to generate natural circulation of fluid, and thus carries away partial head in the inner cavity of the stator, prevents a case of shield motor failure caused by the temperature in the inner cavity of the motor stator exceeding an insulating allowable temperature, improves the reliability of a winding of the stator of the shield motor, and guarantees safe and stable operation of a nuclear-energy plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to shield electric machine technical field, relates in particular to a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure.
Background technology
In nuclear energy technology field, the canned pump of nuclear-energy plant HTHP all-sealed structure has adopted all-sealed structure in order to bear a loop medium of HTHP, and its motor part is linked to be among the liquid of an integral body within hermetically sealed main pump pressure boundary with hydraulic part.
Stator core for fear of motor contacts with reactor coolant liquid with winding coil and causes electrical fault, now mainly adopt the means that pack thin-wall stainless steel housing 6 into motor stator core 4 inwalls and carry out seal welding at housing 6 two ends, to realize seal isolation.But adopt after the structure of this stator cavity airtight, comparatively unfavorable to the heat radiation of motor stator, therefore, for cooling motor stator inner chamber airtight, that radiating effect is bad, conventionally at motor stator cylinder body outer wall, chuck layer is set, and utilizes secondary cooling water to take away bore of stator body heat content by the heat transfer of motor stator cylinder body outer wall and carry out cooling.
But this unsatisfactory by the cooling method radiating effect of motor cylinder body outer wall secondary cooling water, because the air heat-transfer effect in the cavity of two ends of bore of stator is relatively poor, cause the winding coil of two end inner chambers of motor stator under relatively high temperature environment, especially the in the situation that of power-off termination of pumping and the disconnected mistake of secondary cooling water, the heat that is enclosed in motor stator inner chamber can not be derived, easily cause cavity temperature in motor stator to surpass the allowable temperature insulating, finally cause shield electric machine to lose efficacy.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is just: the problems referred to above that exist for prior art, the utility model provides a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure, it can effectively take the heat of motor stator two ends closed cavity inner accumulated out of, improve the Temperature Distribution of motor stator inner chamber, can also be under power-off termination of pumping or the disconnected mistake condition of secondary cooling water, utilize the temperature difference of motor stator cooling water jecket and bore of stator to produce fluid natural circulation, thereby take away the part heat of bore of stator, avoid cavity temperature in motor stator to surpass the situation that the allowable temperature insulating causes shield electric machine to lose efficacy, improve the reliability of shield electric machine stator winding coil, ensure the safe and stable operation of nuclear-energy plant.
For achieving the above object, a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure of the present utility model, comprises the cooling water pipe in the closed cavity that is arranged on shield electric machine stator core two ends, and cooling water pipe is connected with the cooling water jecket of shield electric machine stator cylinder body outer wall.In prior art, be cooling airtight motor stator inner chamber, conventionally adopt, at motor stator cylinder body outer wall, chuck layer is set, the mode of utilizing secondary cooling water to take away bore of stator body heat content by the heat transfer of motor stator cylinder body outer wall is carried out cooling.As those skilled in the art, because this equipment is very high for the seal request of motor stator inner chamber, once not carry out excellent sealing after opening the airtight inner chamber of motor stator, the stator core of motor and winding coil will contact and cause electrical fault with the reactor coolant liquid infiltrating, so design specification and general knowledge all require external refrigeration.Therefore,, when design motor stator cooling structure, those skilled in the art generally not can take into account and open the airtight inner chamber of motor stator and design cooling structure in this inner chamber.But inventor finds above-mentioned unsatisfactory by the cooling method radiating effect of motor cylinder body outer wall secondary cooling water, cannot effectively to the air in the cavity of two ends of bore of stator, carry out efficiently radiates heat; Especially the in the situation that of power-off termination of pumping and the disconnected mistake of secondary cooling water, cannot dispel the heat to bore of stator, in motor stator, cavity temperature is very easy to surpass the allowable temperature of insulation, finally causes shield electric machine inefficacy at all.Therefore, this programme has been broken through traditional thinking of cooling device that only arranges at motor stator cylinder body outer wall, overcome the technology prejudice that cooling structure cannot be set in airtight bore of stator, in the airtight cavity of two ends of stator core, be provided with cooling water pipe, the cooling water pipe of two ends communicates with the cooling water jecket of shield electric machine stator cylinder body outer wall respectively, in motor stator cylindrical shell, form the loop of cooling water inflow and outflow: on the one hand, when shield electric machine normally moves, this cooling water inflow and outflow loop can utilize the mobile secondary cooling water of cooling water jecket effectively to take the heat that motor stator two ends are gathered out of, improve the Temperature Distribution of motor stator inner chamber, on the other hand, particularly important, under power-off termination of pumping or the disconnected mistake condition of secondary cooling water, can utilize again the temperature difference of motor stator cooling water jecket and bore of stator to produce fluid natural circulation, thereby take away the part heat of bore of stator, avoided cavity temperature in motor stator to surpass the situation that the allowable temperature insulating finally causes shield electric machine to lose efficacy.In addition,, when cooling water pipe is communicated with cooling water jecket, junction tube wall is tightly connected; The cooling water pipe outer wall at motor stator cartridge openings place is also tightly connected with the surrounding in motor stator cartridge openings hole, avoids cooling water liquid to enter bore of stator, has also met the requirement of motor stator bore seal.This programme by arranging cooling structure in bore of stator, decapacitation effectively reduces outside the temperature at bore of stator two ends, more importantly, also provide in the disconnected situation about losing of a kind of power-off termination of pumping and secondary cooling water motor stator inner chamber has been carried out to cooling method, and met bore of stator sealing and inner colded requirement simultaneously, there is outstanding feature.
As preferably, above-mentioned cooling water pipe annular is arranged in the closed cavity at shield electric machine stator core two ends, anchor ring is parallel to stator core end face, adopt annular cooling water pipe in closed cavity around a circle, can be so that the distance that secondary cooling water is flowed through in closed cavity be longer, can take away more the heat in closed cavity, and can also make the heat in closed cavity distribute more even simultaneously.
Further, in order to make annular cooling water pipe more reasonable and convenient with being connected of cooling water jecket, above-mentioned cooling water pipe is communicated with by tube connector with cooling water jecket, the tube wall of tube connector and cooling water pipe and cooling water jecket is all tightly connected, tube connector is still tightly connected with the surrounding in motor stator cartridge openings hole, meet the airtight requirement of bore of stator, avoid cooling water liquid to enter bore of stator.
Preferably, above-mentioned cooling water pipe cross section is circle or regular hexagon; Cooling water pipe quantity is at least 2, and in the closed cavity at shield electric machine stator core two ends, each at least arranges one.
As further improvement of the utility model, above-mentioned shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure also comprises the aqueduct perpendicular to stator core end face, above-mentioned aqueduct is through stator core, and two ends are connected with the cooling water pipe in the closed cavity at shield electric machine stator core two ends respectively.In this programme, cooling water pipe in the closed cavity at shield electric machine stator core two ends can also utilize through the aqueduct of motor stator stage casing iron core and be communicated with, and forms the loop that secondary cooling water flows into, flows out from the cooling water pipe of the other end from the cooling water pipe of stator core one end.
For reducing the Electromagnetic Design impact on stator core cylindrical shell, as preferably, above-mentioned aqueduct quantity is 4, is evenly distributed on stator core outer diameter side along upper; Aqueduct cross section is circular or oval.
Further, above-mentioned tube connector quantity is at least two, be positioned at the same side of cooling water pipe anchor ring, adopt this scheme, the cooling water pipe at said stator iron core two ends can not adopt above-mentioned aqueduct to connect, the cooling water pipe that is stator core two ends is not interconnected, and each self-forming secondary cooling water flows into and the loop of flowing out.In this programme, two tube connectors are positioned at the same side of cooling water pipe anchor ring, make secondary cooling water enter cooling water pipe through a tube connector wherein, and from another root tube connector, flow out after cooling water pipe annulus flows a circle in closed cavity, flow back to cooling water jecket.
Further, above-mentioned tube connector quantity is at least two, lays respectively at both sides relative on cooling water pipe anchor ring.In this programme, the cooling water pipe at two ends is not interconnected yet, two tube connectors are positioned at the opposition side of cooling water pipe anchor ring, make secondary cooling water enter cooling water pipe through a tube connector wherein, and in closed cavity, flow after half-turn along two semicircular ring of cooling water pipe, from the tube connector of anchor ring opposite side, flow out, flow back to cooling water jecket.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage and beneficial effect:
1, the utility model has been broken through traditional thinking of cooling device that only arranges at motor stator cylinder body outer wall, in the airtight cavity of two ends of stator core, be provided with the cooling water jecket of motor stator cylinder body outer wall and be communicated with cooling water pipe, and motor stator cartridge openings place has been carried out to Seal Design, avoid cooling water liquid to enter bore of stator, both meet the seal request of bore of stator, realized again internal cooling.
2, internal cooling structure of the present utility model makes when shield electric machine normally moves, and the secondary cooling water cooling water pipe of flowing through, can effectively take the heat of motor stator two ends closed cavity inner accumulated out of, improves the Temperature Distribution of motor stator inner chamber;
3, the utility model can also be under power-off termination of pumping or the disconnected mistake condition of secondary cooling water, utilize the temperature difference of motor stator cooling water jecket and bore of stator to produce fluid natural circulation, thereby take away the part heat of bore of stator, avoid cavity temperature in motor stator to surpass the situation that the allowable temperature insulating finally causes shield electric machine to lose efficacy, ensured the safe and stable operation of nuclear-energy plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of stator core end face cooling water pipe structure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 4.
Marginal data: 1, cooling water pipe; 2, tube connector; 3, aqueduct; 4, stator core; 5, winding coil; 6, housing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but execution mode of the present utility model is not limited only to this.
[embodiment 1]
As shown in Figure 1, in the prior art for solving the heat dissipation problem of the bore of stator of sealing, the main mode that cooling water jecket is set at motor stator cylinder body outer wall that adopts, utilizes secondary cooling water to be undertaken cooling by taking away bore of stator body heat content with the heat transfer of motor stator cylinder body outer wall.Problem for this kind of type of cooling poor effect, on this scheme basis, the present embodiment provides a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure, it is provided with cooling water pipe 1 in the closed cavity at shield electric machine stator core 4 two ends, and this cooling water pipe 1 is connected with the cooling water jecket of shield electric machine stator cylinder body outer wall.The present embodiment arranges cooling structure in motor stator cylindrical shell, forms the loop of cooling water inflow and outflow, can effectively take the heat of motor stator two ends closed cavity inner accumulated out of.According to the space size in closed cavity, cooling water pipe 1 can be provided with many, and cooling water pipe 1 also can adopt cross sectional shape arbitrarily.In addition, the cooling water pipe 1 at stator core 4 two ends can be selected be communicated with or be not communicated with according to actual needs.
[embodiment 2]
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment has been made further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, cooling water pipe 1 quantity in the present embodiment is 2, in the closed cavity at shield electric machine stator core 4 two ends, respectively arrange one, cooling water pipe 1 annular is arranged in the closed cavity at shield electric machine stator core 4 two ends, anchor ring is parallel to stator core 4 end faces, cooling water pipe 1 is communicated with by tube connector 2 with cooling water jecket, tube connector 2 is tightly connected with the tube wall of cooling water pipe 1 and cooling water jecket, prevents that cooling water from entering airtight bore of stator.Wherein cooling water pipe 1 cross section is circular.In practical application, if all many cooling water pipes 1 can be set in the closed cavity at the compare great ， two ends, space in closed cavity, to strengthen the effect of cooling; Cooling water pipe 1 cross section can be also other any regular or irregular shape, as regular hexagon, octagon, trapezoidal etc.In the present embodiment cooling water pipe 1 adopt loop configuration in closed cavity around a circle, can be so that the distance that secondary cooling water is flowed through in closed cavity be longer, can take away more the heat in closed cavity, and can also make the heat in closed cavity distribute more even simultaneously.
[embodiment 3]
As shown in Figure 3, on the basis of embodiment 2, above-mentioned tube connector 2 quantity in the present embodiment are two, are positioned at the same side of cooling water pipe 1 anchor ring.Cooling water pipe 1 each self-forming secondary cooling water at stator core 4 two ends flows into and the loop of flowing out.Because two tube connectors 2 are positioned at the same side of cooling water pipe 1 anchor ring, make secondary cooling water enter cooling water pipe 1 through a tube connector 2 wherein, and from another root tube connector 2, flow out after cooling water pipe 1 flows a circle in closed cavity, flow back to cooling water jecket.
[embodiment 4]
As shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment and embodiment's 4 is basic identical, difference is only that two tube connectors 2 lay respectively at both sides relative on the anchor ring of cooling water pipe 1, secondary cooling water enters cooling water pipe 1 through a tube connector 2 wherein, and in closed cavity, flow after half-turn along two semicircular ring of cooling water pipe 1, from the tube connector 2 of anchor ring opposite side, flow out, flow back to cooling water jecket.
[embodiment 5]
On above-described embodiment basis, shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure in the present embodiment, cooling water pipe 1 in the airtight cavity of its 4 two ends of stator core utilizes 4 aqueducts 3 through motor stator core 4 outer diameter side edges to be communicated with, 4 aqueducts are circular straighttube, are evenly distributed on stator core 4 outer diameter sides along upper.Aqueduct 3 adopts this distribution mode less on the Electromagnetic Design impact of the cylindrical shell of stator core 4, therefore can be in the situation that the work generation minimum influence to shield electric machine designs cooling structure heat radiation in the airtight cavity at stator core 4 two ends.The flow resistance that can utilize the structures such as cooling water jecket inner-stator iron core section fin to form in concrete structure design is rationally carried out the assignment of traffic of the secondary cooling water loop of cooling water pipe 1 and cooling water jecket.In practical application, for reducing the Electromagnetic Design impact on stator core cylindrical shell, aqueduct 3 should arrange try one's best little caliber and quantity, and while therefore specifically applying, above-mentioned aqueduct 3 quantity, caliber and distributing position can be set according to required cooling water circulation area.
Below be only preferred implementation of the present utility model, protection range of the present utility model is also not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonging under the utility model thinking all belong to protection range of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the some improvements and modifications not departing under the utility model principle prerequisite, should be considered as protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure, it is characterized in that, comprise the cooling water pipe (1) in the closed cavity that is arranged on shield electric machine stator core (4) two ends, described cooling water pipe (1) is connected with the cooling water jecket of shield electric machine stator cylinder body outer wall.
2. a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cooling water pipe (1) annular is arranged in the closed cavity at shield electric machine stator core (4) two ends, and anchor ring is parallel to stator core (4) end face.
3. a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described cooling water pipe (1) is communicated with by tube connector (2) with cooling water jecket.
4. a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described cooling water pipe (1) cross section is circle or regular hexagon.
5. a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described cooling water pipe (1) quantity is at least 2, and in the closed cavity at shield electric machine stator core (4) two ends, each at least arranges one.
6. according to the arbitrary described a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise the aqueduct (3) perpendicular to stator core (4) end face, described aqueduct (3) is through stator core (4), and two ends are connected with the cooling water pipe (1) in the closed cavity at shield electric machine stator core (4) two ends respectively.
7. a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described aqueduct (3) quantity is 4, is evenly distributed on stator core (4) outer diameter side along upper.
8. a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described aqueduct (3) cross section is circular or oval.
9. according to the arbitrary described a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure of claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that, described tube connector (2) quantity is at least two, is positioned at the same side of cooling water pipe (1) anchor ring.
10. according to the arbitrary described a kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure of claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that, described tube connector (2) quantity is at least two, lays respectively at relative both sides on cooling water pipe (1) anchor ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628656.9U CN203482020U (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | Cooling structure for stator cavity of shield motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628656.9U CN203482020U (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | Cooling structure for stator cavity of shield motor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203482020U true CN203482020U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
ID=50230270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628656.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203482020U (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | Cooling structure for stator cavity of shield motor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203482020U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103545986A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-29 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Cooling structure of stator bore of shield motor |
| CN106160341A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-23 | 北京超同步伺服股份有限公司 | There is the motor of direct-cooled structure |
| US20180152074A1 (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2018-05-31 | COREteQ Systems Ltd. | Stator |
-
2013
- 2013-10-12 CN CN201320628656.9U patent/CN203482020U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103545986A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-29 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Cooling structure of stator bore of shield motor |
| CN103545986B (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2016-07-06 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | A kind of shield electric machine bore of stator cooling structure |
| US20180152074A1 (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2018-05-31 | COREteQ Systems Ltd. | Stator |
| CN106160341A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-23 | 北京超同步伺服股份有限公司 | There is the motor of direct-cooled structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Effective date of abandoning: 20160706 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Effective date of abandoning: 20160706 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |