CN203480062U - Sounding balloon automatic launching system - Google Patents
Sounding balloon automatic launching system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203480062U CN203480062U CN201320518263.2U CN201320518263U CN203480062U CN 203480062 U CN203480062 U CN 203480062U CN 201320518263 U CN201320518263 U CN 201320518263U CN 203480062 U CN203480062 U CN 203480062U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- paravent
- pivoting support
- drive mechanism
- windshield
- wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sounding balloon automatic launching system comprising a cylinder balloon launching barrel, a windshield arranged on a balloon outlet of the balloon launching barrel, a windshield start driving device, a windshield rotation driving device, a wind direction monitoring device and a controller; the windshield rotation driving device comprises a slewing bearing and a slewing bearing rotation driving mechanism; the windshield is rotatably connected with the slewing bearing; the windshield start driving device comprises a link rod and a hydraulic drive mechanism; one end of the link rod is connected with the hydraulic drive mechanism, and the other end of the link rod is connected with the windshield; the controller controls the hydraulic drive mechanism to work, and employs the link rod to drive the windshield to rotate between a closing position and an opening position of the balloon launching barrel; the wind direction monitoring device outputs wind direction signals to the controller, the controller controls the slewing bearing rotation driving mechanism to work according to the wind direction signal, the slewing bearing is driven to rotate and drive the windshield to rotate in a condition that a windshield surface faces the upwind direction, thereby resisting and guiding air flow, so the sounding balloons can be freely launched in a heavy wind weather.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aerological sounding technical field, particularly the automatic applicator system of a kind of sounding balloon.
Background technology
Aerological sounding is that the sonde carrying by sounding balloon carries out aerological data acquisition, and gatherer process must complete the work of discharging of sounding balloon.
But when in strong wind weather condition, sounding balloon to discharge difficulty very large, so in strong wind weather, realize sounding balloon normally discharge the also vision of Cheng Liao meteorological department.
At present in the world, in strong wind weather, the technology of discharging of sounding balloon has had correlative study, but does not also have the report of Related product, and existing product and technology are also difficult to be directly used in discharging of sounding balloon in strong wind weather.And conventional upper air synoptic station sounding balloon discharges and needs 2-3 person cooperative work just can complete once to discharge detection mission, and required human cost is very high.And under strong wind weather condition, put ball success ratio extremely low, conventionally, when ground wind speed surpasses 7m/s, just cannot discharge sounding balloon.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of sounding balloon automatic applicator system, its sounding balloon that can be directly used in strong wind weather discharges automatically, puts the required human cost of ball process lower, puts ball success ratio higher.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is specially: the automatic delivery system of a kind of sounding balloon, comprises and put ball cylinder, be arranged at the paravent of putting on ball cylinder ball mouth, paravent is opened drive unit, paravent rotating driving device, wind direction monitoring device, and controller;
It is cylindrical putting ball cylinder, and paravent rotating driving device comprises turning axle and the pivoting support of putting ball cylinder central shaft and overlapping, and pivoting support rotary drive mechanism; Paravent is rotationally connected pivoting support;
Paravent is opened drive unit and is comprised connecting rod and hydraulic drive mechanism; Connecting rod one end connects hydraulic drive mechanism, and the other end is rotationally connected paravent;
Controller is controlled the operation of hydraulic drive mechanism, flexible with control link, drives paravent to rotate putting between ball cylinder close stance and open position;
Wind direction monitoring device is exported wind direction signals to controller, and controller is controlled the operation of pivoting support rotary drive mechanism according to wind direction signals, to drive pivoting support to rotate, drive paravent convert its face that keeps out the wind towards.
Middle controller of the present invention can be selected existing microprocessor chip, and wind direction monitoring device can adopt existing atmospherium or wind transducer.When application, controller receives wind direction signals and judges real-time wind direction, then according to the pivoting support of wind direction control in real time, drive paravent rotation, simultaneously flexible by hydraulic drive mechanism control link, when paravent is opened, outside it keeps out the wind and faces, with drainage wind-force, avoid the impact of extraneous strong wind air stream on sounding balloon.
The face of keeping out the wind of paravent is paravent one side upward while covering ball mouth, and in order to reduce to greatest extent the impact of wind on sounding balloon, in the utility model, the face of keeping out the wind is concave surface.
Further, in the utility model, pivoting support rotary drive mechanism comprises servomotor and transmission gear; The output shaft of servomotor connects pivoting support by transmission gear, thereby drives pivoting support rotation.
Connecting rod comprises a pair of two connecting rods, and hydraulic drive mechanism comprises hydraulic power unit and hydraulic jack; A pair of two connecting rods are installed on respectively the rotational plane both sides that paravent rotates around pivoting support; The middle link of each two connecting rods is connected on pivoting support.When pivoting support rotates, connecting rod position changes thereupon, but is positioned at all the time the both sides of the paravent surfaces of revolution, thus can guarantee paravent effectively open driving.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: before paravent is opened, controller can be controlled according to wind direction signals the rotation of pivoting support, thereby drive the rotation of paravent, then when paravent is opened under connecting rod drives, paravent can effectively be kept out air stream, avoids the impact of strong wind to sounding balloon, makes the utility model be used in strong wind weather, also can easily put ball, normally carry out atmospheric exploration.The setting of wind direction monitoring device also makes automaticity of the present utility model be improved, and not only can be used for fixedly meteorological station, also can be equipped on naval vessel, will produce good Social benefit and economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that structural representation of the present utility model;
Figure 2 shows that the structural representation of paravent unlatching drive unit and paravent rotating driving device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, be described further.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model is that the automatic applicator system of sounding balloon comprises puts ball cylinder 1, be arranged at the paravent 2 of putting on ball cylinder 1 ball mouth, paravent is opened drive unit, paravent rotating driving device, wind direction monitoring device, and controller;
Put ball cylinder 1 for cylindrical, paravent rotating driving device comprises turning axle and the pivoting support 3 of putting ball cylinder central shaft and overlapping, and pivoting support rotary drive mechanism 31; Paravent 2 is rotationally connected pivoting support 3; Paravent is opened drive unit and is comprised connecting rod 4 and hydraulic drive mechanism 41; Connecting rod 4 one end connect hydraulic drive mechanism 41, and the other end is rotationally connected paravent 2;
Controller is controlled the operation of hydraulic drive mechanism 41, flexible with control link 4, drives paravent 2 to rotate putting between ball cylinder close stance and open position; Connecting rod 4 comprises a pair of two connecting rods, and hydraulic drive mechanism comprises hydraulic power unit and hydraulic jack; A pair of two connecting rods are installed on respectively the rotational plane both sides that paravent 2 rotates around pivoting support; The middle link of each two connecting rods is connected on pivoting support 3.When pivoting support 3 rotation, connecting rod 4 positions change thereupon, but are positioned at all the time the both sides of paravent 2 surfacess of revolution, thus can guarantee paravent 2 effectively open driving.
Wind direction monitoring device is exported wind direction signals to controller, and controller is controlled the operation of pivoting support rotary drive mechanism according to wind direction signals, to drive pivoting support to rotate, drive paravent convert its face that keeps out the wind towards.Pivoting support rotary drive mechanism comprises servomotor and transmission gear; The output shaft of servomotor connects pivoting support by transmission gear, thereby drives pivoting support rotation.
Middle controller of the present invention can be selected existing microprocessor chip, and wind direction monitoring device can adopt existing atmospherium or wind transducer.
When paravent covers ball mouth, one side is upward the face of keeping out the wind, and in order to reduce to greatest extent the impact of wind on sounding balloon, the face of keeping out the wind is preferably concave surface.
While making paravent open, outside it keeps out the wind and faces, with drainage wind-force, avoid the impact of extraneous strong wind air stream on sounding balloon simultaneously.
When application, before paravent is opened, controller can judge real-time wind direction according to wind direction signals, then the rotation of controlling pivoting support drives the rotation of paravent, then when flexible by hydraulic drive mechanism control link, when paravent is opened under connecting rod drives, outside paravent keeps out the wind and faces, concave surface can effectively guide the flow direction of air stream, thereby effectively avoid the impact of strong wind to sounding balloon, the utility model is used in strong wind weather, also can easily puts ball, normally carry out atmospheric exploration.The setting of wind direction monitoring device also makes automaticity of the present utility model be improved, and not only can be used for fixedly meteorological station, also can be equipped on naval vessel, will produce good Social benefit and economic benefit.
Claims (4)
1. the automatic applicator system of sounding balloon, is characterized in that, comprises and puts ball cylinder, is arranged at the paravent of putting on ball cylinder ball mouth, and paravent is opened drive unit, paravent rotating driving device, wind direction monitoring device, and controller;
It is cylindrical putting ball cylinder, and paravent rotating driving device comprises turning axle and the pivoting support of putting ball cylinder central shaft and overlapping, and pivoting support rotary drive mechanism; Paravent is rotationally connected pivoting support;
Paravent is opened drive unit and is comprised connecting rod and hydraulic drive mechanism; Connecting rod one end connects hydraulic drive mechanism, and the other end is rotationally connected paravent;
Controller is controlled the operation of hydraulic drive mechanism, flexible with drive link, drives paravent to rotate putting between ball cylinder close stance and open position;
Wind direction monitoring device is exported wind direction signals to controller, and controller is controlled the operation of pivoting support rotary drive mechanism according to wind direction signals, to drive pivoting support to rotate, drive paravent convert its face that keeps out the wind towards.
2. the automatic applicator system of sounding balloon according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the face of keeping out the wind of paravent is paravent one side upward while covering ball mouth, and the face of keeping out the wind is concave surface.
3. the automatic applicator system of sounding balloon according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, pivoting support rotary drive mechanism comprises servomotor and transmission gear; The output shaft of servomotor connects pivoting support by transmission gear, thereby drives pivoting support rotation.
4. the automatic applicator system of sounding balloon according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, connecting rod comprises a pair of two connecting rods, and hydraulic drive mechanism comprises hydraulic power unit and hydraulic jack;
A pair of two connecting rods are installed on respectively the rotational plane both sides that paravent rotates around pivoting support; The middle link of each two connecting rods is connected on pivoting support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320518263.2U CN203480062U (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Sounding balloon automatic launching system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320518263.2U CN203480062U (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Sounding balloon automatic launching system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203480062U true CN203480062U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320518263.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203480062U (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Sounding balloon automatic launching system |
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CN (1) | CN203480062U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105487138A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-13 | 上海昊葛金自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic balloon releasing system |
-
2013
- 2013-08-23 CN CN201320518263.2U patent/CN203480062U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105487138A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-13 | 上海昊葛金自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic balloon releasing system |
CN105487138B (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-12-05 | 芜湖昊葛金自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic balloon kite system |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140312 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |