CN203477329U - High-pressure solenoid valve of parallel valve core type - Google Patents
High-pressure solenoid valve of parallel valve core type Download PDFInfo
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- CN203477329U CN203477329U CN201320520585.0U CN201320520585U CN203477329U CN 203477329 U CN203477329 U CN 203477329U CN 201320520585 U CN201320520585 U CN 201320520585U CN 203477329 U CN203477329 U CN 203477329U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-pressure solenoid valve of a parallel valve core type, and the solenoid valve comprises a main valve body, N pilot valves, and N electromagnet, wherein N is greater than or equal to two. One end of each pilot valve is connected with the main valve body, the other end of each pilot valve is connected with one electromagnet. The interior of the housing of the main valve body is equipped with N main valve core assemblies in a paralleling manner. Each main valve core assembly comprises a valve seat, a main valve core, a sleeve, a main valve spring, a main-valve blocking cover, and a main valve cavity. All main valve cavities are connected with each other through connecting channels, wherein one of the main valve cavities is connected with an inlet connector of a medium. The centers of all valve seats are respectively connected with the inlet connector through medium channels. Each electromagnet comprises an electromagnetic coil, an armature, an adjusting screw, a push rod, an end cover, an iron core, an electromagnet housing, and a control line connector. Each pilot valve comprises a pilot valve seat, a pilot valve sleeve, a pilot valve core, a pilot valve spring, and a connecting nut. The solenoid valve provided by the utility model is delicate in conception, is reasonable in design, employs the structure of parallel valve cores, is large in flow, and is quick in response. All main valve cores can control the ON/OFF independently, and multi-level adjustment of flow can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solenoid valve field, is specifically related to a kind of valve core type high pressure solenoid valve in parallel.
Background technique
In high-pressure high-flow air-operated solenoid valve, because the static pressure and the aerodynamic force that act on spool are larger, generally adopt leading type structure, high-voltage electromagnetic valve arrangement as disclosed in Chinese patent CN2931959Y, the basic principle of leading type structure solenoid valve is the opening and closing that the inflation/deflation of controlling main valve plug epicoele by controlling the break-make of electromagnet is realized main valve plug, and its response can be divided into inflation/deflation response two-part of electromagnetic response and main valve plug epicoele.Along with the increase of the latus rectum of valve, main valve plug diameter and opening travel all will increase, and cause the volume of main valve plug epicoele to increase, and the in the situation that of pilot valve latus rectum size constancy, the time of its inflation/deflation increases, and makes the response of solenoid valve slack-off; If increase the latus rectum size of pilot valve, to increase the size of electromagnet so that larger electromagnetic force to be provided simultaneously, cause electromagnetic response to increase, make equally the response of solenoid valve slack-off.The guiding high pressure solenoid directional control valve proposing in Chinese periodical article " high-pressure high-flow Pneumatic solenoid valves principle and dynamic characteristic ", its valve port latus rectum is 55mm, but the main valve plug epicoele venting response time is about 200ms, and the unlatching response time of whole solenoid valve is longer.
So the high pressure pilot electromagnetic valve of conventional construction, large flow and high-speed response are the parameters of a pair of mutual restriction, are difficult to meet simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of valve core type high pressure solenoid valve in parallel, and this solenoid valve tool valve core structure in parallel, has solved guide electromagnetic valve flow and the technical barrier that response restricts mutually, has the advantages that flow is large and response is fast.
The technical solution that realizes the utility model object is: a kind of valve core type high pressure solenoid valve in parallel, comprises main valve body, a N pilot valve and N electromagnet, wherein N >=2, pilot valve one end is connected with main valve body, and the other end is connected with electromagnet, main valve body comprises medium inlet union, media outlet joint, N main valve plug assembly, connecting passage, main valve body housing, connecting passage plug and medium channel, in one end of main valve body housing, one and half through holes are set, this half through hole is connecting passage, opening end at connecting passage arranges connecting passage plug, in above-mentioned half through hole parallel beneath, in it, one and half through holes are set again and are called medium channel, the opening end of medium channel arranges medium channel plug, media outlet joint is arranged on main valve body housing sidewall, medium inlet union is arranged on main valve body housing bottom outside, N main valve plug assembly is arranged in main valve body housing, between main valve plug assembly, by connecting passage, connect, main valve plug assembly bottom is connected with medium channel, medium channel is connected with media outlet joint again, main valve plug assembly comprises valve seat, main valve plug, sleeve, main spool spring, main valve blanking cover and main valve chamber, valve seat is set below main valve plug, main valve plug top arranges main valve blanking cover, a groove is opened at main valve plug top, main spool spring one end is fixed in above-mentioned groove, the other end is connected with main valve blanking cover, valve seat, main valve plug and main spool spring are arranged in sleeve, on sleeve outer wall edge, circumferentially offer a circle groove, groove depth is less than sleeve wall thickness, on groove face, offer a manhole, through-bore axis is in the junction surface of valve seat and main valve plug, the space that above-mentioned groove and through hole form is called main valve chamber, connecting passage is connected with the main valve chamber of main valve plug assembly, the central through bore of valve seat is connected with medium channel, on the main valve body housing at main valve plug assembly top, have the first through hole, the first through-bore axis is parallel with main valve plug axis.
Above-mentioned electromagnet comprises electromagnetic coil, armature, adjusting screw, push rod, end cap, iron core, electromagnet housing and guide line joint, and electromagnetic coil, armature, adjusting screw, push rod and iron core are all arranged in electromagnet housing; Armature is positioned at iron core top, electromagnetic coil is wrapped on armature and iron core, along armature center and core center, through hole is set respectively, adjusting screw is fixed on armature one end, push rod is through the center of iron core, and one end is connected with adjusting screw by the through hole of armature, and end cap is arranged on armature top, and be fixed on electromagnet housing, guide line joint is fixed on the side of electromagnet housing.
Above-mentioned pilot valve comprises guide's valve seat, pilot valve sleeve, guide's spool, pilot valve spring and attaching nut; Guide's valve seat top has a groove, guide's spool is fixed in the groove of guide's valve seat by pilot valve sleeve, formerly between guide valve core bottom and guide's valve seat, pilot valve spring is set, guide's valve seat inside is provided with central through bore and is connected with main valve chamber, the top of guide's spool is connected with push rod, the upper end of guide's valve seat is with attaching nut with being threaded, and attaching nut's top is connected with electromagnet lower end.Formerly on the groove surface of guide valve seat, the second through hole is set, the second through-bore axis is parallel with central through bore axis.The first through hole number is N, and the second through hole number is N, and the first through hole and the second through hole are connected.
The utility model compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage:
1) adopt valve core structure in parallel, flow is large, and response is fast;
2) each main valve plug is independent controlled, can realize multistage flow adjustable;
3) there is the features such as stable and reliable for performance, structural maintenance convenience, have a extensive future.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model valve core type high pressure solenoid valve in parallel.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, comprise main valve body 2, pilot valve and electromagnet 21.Main valve body 2 comprises medium inlet union 9, media outlet joint 1, main valve plug assembly, connecting passage 22, main valve chamber 23, main valve housing 25, connecting passage plug 26 and medium channel 24.In main valve housing 25, be set up in parallel 3 main valve plug assemblies, between them, by connecting passage 22, connect, the opening end of connecting passage arranges connecting passage plug 26, the bottom of main valve plug assembly is connected with medium channel 24, medium channel opening end arranges seal plug 3, media outlet joint 1 is arranged on the sidewall of main valve housing 25, and be connected with medium channel 24, medium inlet union 9 is arranged on the bottom outside of main valve housing, be connected with middle main valve body assembly, on the main valve body housing 25 at main valve plug assembly top, have the first through hole 31, the first through hole 31 axis are parallel with main valve plug 6 axis, main valve plug assembly comprises valve seat 5, main valve plug 6, sleeve 4, main spool spring 7, main valve blanking cover 8 and main valve chamber 23, valve seat 5 is set below main valve plug 6, main valve plug 6 tops arrange main valve blanking cover 8, main valve plug 6 tops have groove, main spool spring 7 one end are fixed in above-mentioned groove, the other end is connected with main valve blanking cover 8, valve seat 5, main valve plug 6 and main spool spring 7 are arranged in sleeve 4, between valve seat 5 and sleeve 4 by being threaded, between main valve plug 6 and sleeve 4, by O type circle, seal, between sleeve 4 and main valve housing 25, by O type circle, seal, connecting passage 22 is connected with the main valve chamber 23 of main valve plug assembly, the central through bore of valve seat 5 is connected with medium channel 24.Electromagnet comprises electromagnetic coil 16, armature 17, adjusting screw 18, push rod 15, end cap 19, iron core 27, electromagnet housing 28 and guide line joint 20; Electromagnetic coil 16, armature 17, adjusting screw 18, push rod 15 and iron core 27 are all arranged in electromagnet housing 28; Armature 17 is positioned at iron core 27 tops, electromagnetic coil 16 is wrapped on armature 17 and iron core 27, along armature 17 centers and iron core 27 centers, through hole is set respectively, adjusting screw 18 is fixed on armature 17 one end, push rod 15 is through iron core 27 center, and one end is connected with adjusting screw 18 by the through hole of armature 17, and end cap 19 is arranged on armature 17 tops, and be fixed on electromagnet housing 28, guide line joint 20 is fixed on the side of electromagnet housing 28.Pilot valve comprises guide's valve seat 10, pilot valve sleeve 13, guide's spool 12, pilot valve spring 11 and attaching nut 14, guide's valve seat 10 tops have a groove, guide's spool 12 is fixed in guide's valve seat 10 top groove by pilot valve sleeve 13, formerly between guide valve core 12 bottoms and guide's valve seat 10, pilot valve spring 11 is set, guide's valve seat 10 inside are provided with central through bore 29 and are connected with main valve chamber 23, the second through hole 30 is set on the groove surface of guide's valve seat 10, the second through hole 30 is identical and parallel with central through bore 29 directions, the top of guide's spool 12 is connected with push rod 15, the upper end of guide's valve seat 10 is threaded with attaching nut's 14 use, attaching nut 14 top is connected with electromagnet 21 lower ends.Main valve housing 25, main valve plug 6, sleeve 4, valve seat 5, medium inlet union 9, media outlet joint 1, guide's valve seat 10, guide's spool 12 adopt stainless steel material to make, and guarantee intensity and the decay resistance of solenoid valve.
The working procedure of the utility model valve core type high pressure solenoid valve in parallel is: when high-pressure medium is entered after three main valve chambers 23 by medium inlet union 9, guide's valve seat 5 interior bone enter the space between main valve plug 6 and main valve blanking cover 8, under the effect of high-pressure medium, main valve plug 6 is pressed on valve seat 5, and valve is in closed condition; After three electromagnet energisings, armature 17 promotes guide's spool 12 of push rod 15 the other ends, by logical 29 bore closures in guide's valve seat 10 centers, high-pressure medium between main valve plug 6 and main valve blanking cover 8 in space is through the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 30, by pilot valve upper end, discharged, main valve plug 6 is to the other end motion under the effect of main valve chamber 23 inner high voltage media, and main valve chamber 23 inner high voltage media flow into medium channel 24 through valve seat 5 central through bores, finally by media outlet joint 1, flowed out, valve is in opening state.
The utility model adopts valve core structure in parallel, flow is large, response is fast, valve port latus rectum 15mm, opens response 60ms left and right, and three main valve plugs of structure parallel connection are controlled by three pilot valves respectively, can independently control opening and closing, when opening spool number difference, valve has the negotiability of three different stages, therefore can realize three grades of adjustings of flow.
Claims (4)
1. a valve core type high pressure solenoid valve in parallel, is characterized in that: comprise main valve body (2), a N pilot valve and N electromagnet (21), wherein N >=2, pilot valve one end is connected with main valve body (2), and the other end is connected with electromagnet (21), main valve body (2) comprises medium inlet union (9), media outlet joint (1), N main valve plug assembly, connecting passage (22), main valve body housing (25), connecting passage plug (26) and medium channel (24), one end at main valve body housing (25) arranges one and half through holes, this half through hole is connecting passage (22), opening end at connecting passage (22) arranges connecting passage plug (26), in above-mentioned half through hole parallel beneath, in it, one and half through holes are set again and are called medium channel (24), the opening end of medium channel (24) arranges medium channel plug (3), media outlet joint (1) is arranged on main valve body housing (25) sidewall, medium inlet union (9) is arranged on main valve body housing (25) bottom outside, N main valve plug assembly is arranged in main valve body housing (25), between main valve plug assembly, by connecting passage (22), connect, main valve plug assembly bottom is connected with medium channel (24), medium channel (24) is connected with media outlet joint (1) again, main valve plug assembly comprises valve seat (5), main valve plug (6), sleeve (4), main spool spring (7), main valve blanking cover (8) and main valve chamber (23), in main valve plug (6) below, valve seat (5) is set, main valve plug (6) top arranges main valve blanking cover (8), a groove is opened at main valve plug (6) top, main spool spring (7) one end is fixed in above-mentioned groove, the other end is connected with main valve blanking cover (8), valve seat (5), main valve plug (6) and main spool spring (7) are arranged in sleeve (4), on sleeve (4) outer wall edge, circumferentially offer a circle groove, groove depth is less than sleeve (4) wall thickness, on groove face, offer a manhole, through-bore axis is in the junction surface of valve seat (5) and main valve plug (6), the space that above-mentioned groove and through hole form is called main valve chamber (23), connecting passage (22) is connected with the main valve chamber (23) of main valve plug assembly, the central through bore of valve seat (5) is connected with medium channel (24), on the main valve body housing (25) at main valve plug assembly top, have the first through hole (31), the first through hole (31) axis is parallel with main valve plug (6) axis.
2. valve core type high pressure solenoid valve in parallel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned electromagnet (21) comprises electromagnetic coil (16), armature (17), adjusting screw (18), push rod (15), end cap (19), iron core (27), electromagnet housing (28) and guide line joint (20), electromagnetic coil (16), armature (17), adjusting screw (18), push rod (15) and iron core (27) are all arranged in electromagnet housing (28); Armature (17) is positioned at iron core (27) top, electromagnetic coil (16) is wrapped on armature (17) and iron core (27), along armature (17) center and iron core (27) center, through hole is set respectively, adjusting screw (18) is fixed on armature (17) one end, push rod (15) is through the center of iron core (27), one end is connected with adjusting screw (18) by the through hole of armature (17), end cap (19) is arranged on armature (17) top, and it is upper to be fixed on electromagnet housing (28), guide line joint (20) is fixed on the side of electromagnet housing (28).
3. valve core type high pressure solenoid valve in parallel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: above-mentioned pilot valve comprises guide's valve seat (10), pilot valve sleeve (13), guide's spool (12), pilot valve spring (11) and attaching nut (14); Guide's valve seat (10) top has a groove, guide's spool (12) is fixed in the groove of guide's valve seat (10) by pilot valve sleeve (13), formerly between guide valve core (12) bottom and guide's valve seat (10), pilot valve spring (11) is set, guide's valve seat (10) inside is provided with central through bore (29) and is connected with main valve chamber (23), the top of guide's spool (12) is connected with push rod (15), the upper end of guide's valve seat (10) is with attaching nut (14) with being threaded, and attaching nut's (14) top is connected with electromagnet (21) lower end; Formerly on the groove surface of guide valve seat (10), the second through hole (30) is set, the second through hole (30) axis is parallel with central through bore (29) axis.
4. according to the valve core type high pressure solenoid valve in parallel described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: the first through hole (31) number is N, the second through hole (30) number is N, and the first through hole (31) and the second through hole (30) are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320520585.0U CN203477329U (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2013-08-19 | High-pressure solenoid valve of parallel valve core type |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320520585.0U CN203477329U (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2013-08-19 | High-pressure solenoid valve of parallel valve core type |
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CN203477329U true CN203477329U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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CN201320520585.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203477329U (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2013-08-19 | High-pressure solenoid valve of parallel valve core type |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103410981A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-27 | 南京理工大学 | Parallel valve core type high-pressure electromagnetic valve |
CN105673865A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-15 | 奉化市安利特机械有限公司 | Electromagnetic pilot head of medical blood gas circulation instrument |
CN113882972A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-01-04 | 西安航天动力研究所 | Double-component variable flow electromagnetic pilot control valve |
-
2013
- 2013-08-19 CN CN201320520585.0U patent/CN203477329U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103410981A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-27 | 南京理工大学 | Parallel valve core type high-pressure electromagnetic valve |
CN105673865A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-15 | 奉化市安利特机械有限公司 | Electromagnetic pilot head of medical blood gas circulation instrument |
CN113882972A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-01-04 | 西安航天动力研究所 | Double-component variable flow electromagnetic pilot control valve |
CN113882972B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-07-05 | 西安航天动力研究所 | Double-component variable flow electromagnetic pilot control valve |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Effective date of abandoning: 20150624 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Effective date of abandoning: 20150624 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |