CN203475628U - Antistatic damping sound insulation board - Google Patents

Antistatic damping sound insulation board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203475628U
CN203475628U CN201320550691.3U CN201320550691U CN203475628U CN 203475628 U CN203475628 U CN 203475628U CN 201320550691 U CN201320550691 U CN 201320550691U CN 203475628 U CN203475628 U CN 203475628U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antistatic
damping
sound insulation
layer
soundproof board
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320550691.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王盛
常春红
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MAANSHAN CHUANGNING NEW MATERIAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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MAANSHAN CHUANGNING NEW MATERIAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320550691.3U priority Critical patent/CN203475628U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an antistatic damping sound insulation board, which is formed by bonding three layers of structures, and comprises an outer antistatic layer, a middle damping layer and an inner base material layer, wherein the outer antistatic layer is made from antistatic boards, and the surface resistance value of the antistatic boards is 104 ohm to 109 ohm. The antistatic damping sound insulation board has the advantages that the antistatic damping sound insulation board does not simply assemble two kinds of functional concepts, actually starts from the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection, introduces novel high performance polymer damping materials by thoroughly researching acoustic theory, and achieves effective sound insulation and antistatic ability by combining antistatic materials to form a constrained damping structure. The antistatic damping sound insulation board saves construction and materials, saves time, labor and money, introduces high performance polymer composites, redouble sound insulation performance, and achieves highest security level AQ1 by detecting smoke toxicity index. The antistatic damping sound insulation board guarantees use performance, improves space use rate at the same time, is simple in procedure, and can rapidly achieve volume production.

Description

A kind of damping soundproof board of antistatic
Technical field
The utility model relates to the damping soundproof board of a kind of sound insulating panel, particularly a kind of antistatic.
Background technology
The harm of static does not need to repeat, and in some field, because of its particularity, need to carry out antistatic processing to production or working space: as electronics industry, petroleum industry, war industry, textile industry, dust-free purification workshop, food processing, Computer Facilities, medical surgery room, senior ward or ICU, environment-friendly products factory, bio-pharmaceuticals, accurate laboratory etc.And these occasions are often with interwovenesses such as machine, equipment, vehicle, quiet requirements, so also need to carry out sound insulation processing.So traditional way is to carry out acoustics sound insulation processing carrying out under the prerequisite of infrastructure, then carries out surface anti-static processing.It is to use Anti-static veneer, brick mostly that tradition is used antistatic means, antistatic floor, and anti-static coatings, anti-static fabrics etc. are done antistatic and are processed.In many instances, must to spatial entities (as metope, ground, end face, columns etc.) carry out antistatic processing, existing processing means are to carry out after other all measures (as sound insulation, waterproof etc.) to paste antistatic material or spray, painting, brush anti-static coatings again.The demand of sound insulation is omnipresent, has people's place, or can cause the occasion of noise all to need to do sound insulation to the external world and process, the occasion that special requirement are strict.In some special occasion, as electronics industry, petroleum industry, war industry, textile industry, dust-free purification workshop, food processing, Computer Facilities, medical surgery room, senior ward or ICU, environment-friendly products factory, bio-pharmaceuticals, accurate laboratory etc. are to do strict antistatic treatment measures, and often these require strict occasion strict too to the requirement of sound insulation.Traditional way is on sound insulation partition and surface-treated basis, to carry out antistatic processing carrying out again, particularly concerning again doing partition wall, be separated out the space of dustless antistatic, if guarantee, under the prerequisite of necessarily required sound insulation factor, doing antistatic processes, traditional way is first to do a more abundant partition wall to guarantee soundproof effect, comprise hollow brick, aerated blocks or keel partition wall etc.; Then carry out the surfacing of new body of wall, finally stick the anti-static precautions such as antistatic sheet material or spraying anti-static coatings.
This traditional way has several drawbacks: 1,, because sound insulation and antistatic technique require differently, need different personnel, technique and duration; 2, reach at the same time in sound insulation and antistatic requirement situation, body of wall is thicker, takies more spaces; 3, use more material, personnel, time and management cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly will overcome the above problems and a kind of damping soundproof board of antistatic is provided, adopt static-free damping sound barrier technology, sound insulation and anti-quiet material are combined, when doing partition wall and build or original wall body process after assembling just possess efficient sound insulation and electrostatic-proof function, adopt advanced sound insulation technology efficiently also greatly to reduce thickness of wall body, minimizing personnel, management cost, reduction of erection time simultaneously, improve space availability ratio, produce, easy construction is simple.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved like this: a kind of damping soundproof board of antistatic, it is bonded by three layer construction, comprise the damping layer in outer field antistatic backing, middle level, the substrate layer of internal layer, be characterized in: described antistatic backing consists of antistatic sheet material, this antistatic material sheet resistance value is 10 4Ω to 10 9between Ω.
The utility model provides a structure optimization and the novel energy-saving environment-friendly material that forms, by the structure after optimizing, has realized the dual-property that excellent soundproof effect and antistatic require and has efficiently combined.The advantage of this structure is not that two kinds of concept of function are simply pieced together, be actually the theory from energy-conserving and environment-protective, by the further investigation to acoustic theory, introduce high-performance novel polymer damping material, in conjunction with antistatic material forms constrained damping structure, realize efficient sound insulation and anti-static ability.Therefore the utility model possesses following beneficial effect: 1, the combination of performance can be saved construction and material, time saving and energy saving saving money.2, introduce high performance polymer composite, sound insulation value multiplication, this material after testing flue gas toxity index reaches the highest safe level rank AQ1 level.When 3, guaranteeing functional performance, improved space availability ratio.4, technique is simple, can realize fast volume production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is material profile schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1---antistatic backing; 2---damping layer; 3---substrate layer.
The specific embodiment
As seen from Figure 1, the utility model is bonded by three layer construction, comprises antistatic backing 1 above, middle damping layer 2, substrate layer below 3.
Antistatic backing 1: this layer, in outermost layer, consists of antistatic sheet material, this antistatic material sheet resistance value is 10 4Ω to 10 9between Ω, for damping layer 2, possesses larger modulus of elasticity.Any one among common use antistatic poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, antistatic polyvinyl chloride panel (anti-static PVC plate), anti-static ceramic plate, antistatic polycarbonate plate (antistatic PC plate), antistatic PET plate (antistatic polyester sheet), Antistatic Nylon plate, antistatic inorganic-organic hybrid plate class.The sheet material that material that antistatic backing is used general reference is processed through antistatic, comprise the finished product sheet material made through antistatic technique and common sheet material later stage through antistatic auxiliary agent or anti-static coatings, material spray, be coated with, the compound sheet material of means such as sticky, pressure.
Damping layer 2: being lifelong viscoplasticity polymer damping material,, containing organic solvent, is not environmentally friendly environmental protection sound insulation adhesive.Damping layer 2 has two functions, and the one, the bonding and obstruct as the gluing between antistatic backing 1 and substrate layer 3, the 2nd, play damping action.Damping layer is lifelong viscoplasticity polymer damping material, is a kind of aqueous, environmental protective sound insulation adhesive before solidifying, and directly antistatic backing and substrate layer is bonded together.Versatility based on environment for use, its glass transition temperature is lower, is generally (but being not limited to) subzero below 20 ℃.
Substrate layer 3: form constrained damping structure with antistatic backing 1 together with damping layer 2, possess certain mechanical property and larger surface density sheet material.Conventionally use among gypsum plank, glass magnesium plate, calcium silicate board, metal sheet, ceramic wafer, cement fibrolite plate etc. any one.The material that substrate layer is used can be selected according to the required physical and chemical index of reality, soundproof effect etc. kind and the thickness of specified material.
As above three layer construction forms constrained damping structure, on anti-static ability, to be the material that uses of antistatic backing 1 require to require configuration with mechanics, fire prevention, moistureproof and waterproof, weather-proof etc. according to antistatic skin, and it is 10 that antistatic requires very strict occasion configuration surface resistance value 4Ω to 10 6the material of Ω, the configuration surface resistance value that antistatic is had relatively high expectations is 10 6Ω to 10 8the material of Ω, the configuration surface resistance value of General Requirements is 10 8Ω to 10 9the material of Ω; Mechanics, fire-proof and water-proof and the index such as weather-proof are according to the composition of material, manufacturing process and performance indications, and the applicability of comprehensive sheet resistance value configures.In sound insulation capabilities, this constrained damping structure is larger elastic modulus difference because adjacent two layers has, in addition the polymer damping material in the middle of belongs to lifelong visco-elastic material, when structure deformation inconsistent under the impact of acoustic wave energy causes acoustic energy to be propagated in this structure, a part overcomes elastic deformation acting, a part is fallen because the shearing deformation occurring in damping layer changes thermal energy consumption into, makes acoustic energy, when acting on this structure, Conversion of Energy occur and consumption greatly.Polymer damping material also plays the inhibition decoupling function of mechanical couplings effect simultaneously as the just obstruct of (bullet) property material of both sides, reduced the occurrence probability of resonance, has improved greatly the defening effect of material.
When actual installation is used, antistatic backing is in outside.If without antistatic requirement, this use new structure can be done efficient sound insulating panel and use, and antistatic backing can be in outside, also can be in inner side.
Core of the present utility model is a kind of constrained damping structure, by antistatic material is realized to sound insulation and antistatic is difunctional as the sandwich construction of an outside restraint layer.But this does not represent only to set forth other functions of this structure layers of material; and do not make creative change, be not just allowed to give performance that the utility model is new or use (subsidiary performances such as the fire prevention of this structure, moistureproof and waterproof, intensity or separately sound insulation function, separately electrostatic-proof function), these should be subject to the utility model restriction and protection.
Core of the present utility model is to have used lifelong viscoplasticity polymer damping material as damping layer, and this layer, between antistatic backing and substrate layer, plays bonding and damping action.The feature of this damping layer is lifelong viscoplasticity adhesive, and this does not limit the chemical compound of this damping material, as long as the lifelong viscoplasticity feature meeting based on environment for use temperature belongs to the utility model protection domain.
Structure of the present utility model except damping layer in non-skin and in use antistatic backing for outside, by increasing the quantity of each layer, also can realize effect of the present utility model
The thickness that the utility model can be selected suitable material and set this each layer of structure according to actual operation requirements in the material ranges of both having selected.The structure set forth of with good grounds the utility model and specify with material and a certainly go the behavior that adaptation earmarks to be limited with material with by the design scheme of material thickness.
The antistatic backing sheet material that the utility model is set forth, the sheet resistance value of this material is 10 4Ω to 10 9between Ω, in the preferred order in this interval or suitably adjust between digital block but meet the expression that antistatic requires or utilize other index, metering method, measurement unit to set forth antistatic performance and be also subject to the utility model protection and be limited.

Claims (10)

1. the damping soundproof board of an antistatic, it is bonded by three layer construction, comprise the damping layer in outer field antistatic backing, middle level, the substrate layer of internal layer, it is characterized in that: described antistatic backing consists of antistatic sheet material, this antistatic material sheet resistance value is 10 4Ω to 10 9between Ω.
2. the damping soundproof board of a kind of antistatic according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antistatic backing is selected antistatic poly (methyl methacrylate) plate.
3. the damping soundproof board of a kind of antistatic according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antistatic backing is selected antistatic polyvinyl chloride panel.
4. the damping soundproof board of a kind of antistatic according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antistatic backing is selected anti-static ceramic plate.
5. the damping soundproof board of a kind of antistatic according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antistatic backing is selected antistatic polycarbonate plate.
6. the damping soundproof board of a kind of antistatic according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antistatic backing is selected any one among antistatic polyester sheet, Antistatic Nylon plate, antistatic inorganic-organic hybrid plate class.
7. the damping soundproof board of a kind of antistatic according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described damping layer is lifelong viscoplasticity polymer damping material, is environmentally friendly environmental protection sound insulation adhesive.
8. the damping soundproof board of a kind of antistatic according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described substrate layer is selected gypsum plank.
9. the damping soundproof board of a kind of antistatic according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described substrate layer is selected glass magnesium plate.
10. the damping soundproof board of a kind of antistatic according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described substrate layer is selected in calcium silicate board, metal sheet, ceramic wafer, cement fibrolite plate any.
CN201320550691.3U 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Antistatic damping sound insulation board Expired - Fee Related CN203475628U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320550691.3U CN203475628U (en) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Antistatic damping sound insulation board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320550691.3U CN203475628U (en) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Antistatic damping sound insulation board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203475628U true CN203475628U (en) 2014-03-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109457859A (en) * 2018-11-24 2019-03-12 苏州鑫图腾网络科技有限公司 A kind of novel security protection wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109457859A (en) * 2018-11-24 2019-03-12 苏州鑫图腾网络科技有限公司 A kind of novel security protection wall

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140312

Termination date: 20170905

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee