CN203473954U - Variable-frequency electronic control system for pneumatic cottonseed conveying - Google Patents
Variable-frequency electronic control system for pneumatic cottonseed conveying Download PDFInfo
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- CN203473954U CN203473954U CN201320547750.1U CN201320547750U CN203473954U CN 203473954 U CN203473954 U CN 203473954U CN 201320547750 U CN201320547750 U CN 201320547750U CN 203473954 U CN203473954 U CN 203473954U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a variable-frequency electronic control system for pneumatic cottonseed conveying. The variable-frequency electronic control system for pneumatic cottonseed conveying is characterized by comprising an input module, a main control module, an output module and a human-computer interaction module. The input module transmits a detected signal into the main control module, and compares the signal with a preset threshold in the main control module to obtain corresponding control signals, a fault signal and an alarm signal. The main control module transmits the corresponding control signals to the output module, and the control signals control a Roots blower, a feed motor, a velvet collection blower and a discharging linear actuator to act through the output module. The fault signal and the alarm signal display and alarm through the human-computer interaction module respectively, and the threshold is transmitted through the human-computer interaction module into the main control module for storage. Therefore, the variable-frequency electronic control system for pneumatic cottonseed conveying has the advantages of complete structure, high expansibility, operational reliability, low energy consumption and the like, and can be widely applied to pneumatic cottonseed conveying systems.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of frequency conversion electrical control system, particularly about a kind of cottonseed strength, carries frequency conversion electrical control system.
Background technology
Cottonseed strength carry be a kind of safe, efficiently, cottonseed conveying technology smoothly, existing cottonseed transport control system is just merely controlled start and stop, adjustment of rotational speed and the material level of roots blower, charging motor, detection and the output of tach signal, control system function is simple, be difficult for realizing the closed loop control to a whole set of cottonseed transport control system, make Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system can not bring into play larger usefulness.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cottonseed strength easy and simple to handle, that extendability is strong and reliable and carries frequency conversion electrical control system.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme: a kind of cottonseed strength is carried frequency conversion electrical control system, it is characterized in that: it comprises load module, main control module, output module and human-computer interaction module; Described load module transfers to the signal detecting in described main control module, compares and obtains corresponding control signal, breakdown signal and alerting signal with threshold value preset in described main control module; Described main control module transfers to described output module by corresponding control signal, and control signal is controlled roots blower, charging motor, collection suede blower fan and discharging electric pushrod by described output module and moved; Breakdown signal and alerting signal show and reported to the police by described human-computer interaction module respectively, and threshold value is transferred in described main control module and stored by described human-computer interaction module.
Described load module comprises the roots blower degree of vacuum detecting sensor that is arranged on roots blower air inlet silencer place, be arranged on the roots blower axle temperature detecting sensor at roots blower bearing place, be arranged on the roots blower oil temperature detecting sensor in roots blower lubricating oil casing, be arranged on the roots blower current of electric detecting sensor in roots blower circuit for controlling motor, be arranged on the charging current of electric detecting sensor in charging circuit for controlling motor, be arranged on the collection suede blower motor current detection sensor in collection suede draught fan control circuit, be arranged on the auger running detecting sensor of the horizontal auger circuit for controlling motor of cottonseed charging, be arranged on the material level detecting sensor in the hopper that holds cottonseed, be arranged near the cottonseed output detecting sensor of charging motor sprocket and the discharging opening cottonseed buttress height detection sensor that is arranged on discharging opening place, the elevation information that described each sensor closes the operation information of the degree of vacuum signal detecting, blower fan axle temperature signal, blower fan oil temperature signal, motor current signal, horizontal auger, cottonseed amount information, charging respectively the rotary speed information of air-valve and discharging opening cottonseed buttress transfers in described main control module to be processed.
Described main control module comprises peripheral junction circuit A/D converter and the I/O circuit of microprocessor and microprocessor; The degree of vacuum signal that described A/D converter receives described main control module, blower fan axle temperature signal, blower fan oil temperature signal and motor current signal are inputted in described microprocessor after converting digital signal to, compare with each parameter threshold being preset in described microprocessor respectively, described microprocessor is exported corresponding control signal to described output module respectively according to comparative result, to human-computer interaction module, exports corresponding breakdown signal and alerting signal; The rotary speed information of air-valve is closed in the operation information of the horizontal auger that described I/O circuit receives described main control module, cottonseed amount information, charging and the elevation information of discharging opening cottonseed buttress all transfers to described microprocessor, and described microprocessor is controlled the start and stop of Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system according to the operating condition of horizontal auger; Described microprocessor compares the cottonseed amount information receiving and the cottonseed value being preset in described microprocessor, and described microprocessor is controlled the start and stop of charging motor according to comparative result; Described microprocessor closes the rotary speed information of air-valve according to charging, preset cottonseed weight equivalent is converted into the operational throughput of cottonseed; Described microprocessor, according to the elevation information of discharging opening cottonseed buttress, is exported corresponding control signal and is transferred to described output module.
Described each parameter threshold comprises that degree of vacuum detects the current work scope of protection value, axle temperature and oil temperature protection value, the current work scope of roots blower, the current work scope of charging motor and collection suede blower fan.
Described output module comprises discharging electric pushrod, collection suede blower fan start and stop contact pickup, roots blower variable frequency control module and charging motor frequency conversion control module; Described discharging electric pushrod is arranged on discharging opening, and described microprocessor is controlled described discharging electric pushrod action according to the elevation information of discharging opening cottonseed buttress; Described collection suede blower fan start and stop contact pickup is arranged in collection suede draught fan control circuit, the start and stop status information transmission of collection suede blower fan is processed to rear output control signal to described main control module, to control the start and stop of charging motor; Described roots blower variable frequency control module and charging motor frequency conversion control module be separately positioned in roots blower control system and charging electric machine control system in.
Described human-computer interaction module comprises communicating circuit and man-machine interface; The breakdown signal of described main control module output and alerting signal transfer to described man-machine interface by described communicating circuit and show and report to the police; Described man-machine interface is inputted each preset parameter threshold by described communicating circuit to described main control module.
The utility model is owing to taking above technical scheme, and it has the following advantages: 1, the utility model is owing to comprising load module, main control module, output module and human-computer interaction module; Load module transfers to the signal detecting in main control module, compares and obtains corresponding control signal, breakdown signal and alerting signal with threshold value preset in main control module; Main control module transfers to output module by corresponding control signal, and control signal is controlled roots blower, charging motor, collection suede blower fan and discharging electric pushrod by output module and moved; Breakdown signal and alerting signal show by human-computer interaction module respectively and report to the police, threshold value is transferred in main control module and is stored by human-computer interaction module, therefore the utility model structure improvement, extendability are strong, reliable, can realize closed loop control to Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system.2, the utility model is owing to being provided with roots blower degree of vacuum detecting sensor, roots blower axle temperature detecting sensor, roots blower oil temperature detecting sensor, roots blower current of electric detecting sensor, charging current of electric detecting sensor, collection suede blower motor current detection sensor, auger running detecting sensor, material level detecting sensor, cottonseed output detecting sensor and discharging opening cottonseed buttress height detection sensor; The elevation information that described each sensor closes the operation information of the degree of vacuum signal detecting, blower fan axle temperature signal, blower fan oil temperature signal, motor current signal, horizontal auger, cottonseed amount information, charging respectively the rotary speed information of air-valve and discharging opening cottonseed buttress transfers in main control module to be processed, therefore degree of automation of the present utility model is high, easy and simple to handle.3, the utility model is owing to being provided with roots blower variable frequency control module and charging motor frequency conversion control module, the current signal transfer that roots blower current of electric detecting sensor and charging current of electric detecting sensor detect is processed to microprocessor, roots blower variable frequency control module and charging motor frequency conversion control module according to microprocessor to detecting the result of electric current and the operational throughput of each factory's reality, fed distance regulates the rotating speed of roots blower and charging motor, thereby current signal is detected and combined with variable frequency control, therefore the utility model can reduce energy consumption, reach energy-saving and cost-reducing object.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is illustrative view of functional configuration of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the position view of the utility model in Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Based on the applicant's patent No., be: ZL201020541390, name are called the Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system of describing in the patent of " a kind of Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system ", the utility model proposes a kind of cottonseed strength and carry frequency conversion electrical control system.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises load module 1, main control module 2, output module 3 and human-computer interaction module 4.Load module 1 transfers to the signal detecting in main control module 2, compares and obtains corresponding control signal, breakdown signal and alerting signal with the interior preset threshold value of main control module 2.Main control module 2 transfers to output module 3 by corresponding control signal, and control signal is controlled roots blower, charging motor, collection suede blower fan and discharging electric pushrod by output module 3 and moved; Breakdown signal and alerting signal show and reported to the police by human-computer interaction module 4 respectively, and threshold value is transferred in main control module 2 and stored by human-computer interaction module 4.
As shown in Figure 2, load module 1 comprises the roots blower degree of vacuum detecting sensor 10 that is arranged on roots blower air inlet silencer 101 places, be arranged on the roots blower axle temperature detecting sensor 11 at roots blower 102 bearing places, be arranged on the roots blower oil temperature detecting sensor 12 in roots blower 102 lubricating oil casings, be arranged on the roots blower current of electric detecting sensor 13 in roots blower 102 circuit for controlling motor, be arranged on the charging current of electric detecting sensor 14 in charging motor 105 control circuits, be arranged on the collection suede blower fan current detection sensor 15 in collection suede blower fan 106 control circuits, be arranged on the auger running detecting sensor 16 of horizontal auger 103 circuit for controlling motor of cottonseed charging, be arranged on the material level detecting sensor 17 in cottonseed hopper 104, be arranged near the cottonseed output detecting sensor of charging motor 105 sprocket wheels 18 and the discharging opening cottonseed buttress height detection sensor 19 that is arranged on discharging opening 107 places.The elevation information that above-mentioned each sensor closes the operation information of the degree of vacuum signal detecting, blower fan axle temperature signal, blower fan oil temperature signal, motor current signal, horizontal auger, cottonseed amount information, charging respectively the rotary speed information of air-valve and discharging opening cottonseed buttress transfers in main control module 2 to be processed.
As shown in Figure 1, main control module 2 comprises peripheral junction circuit A/D converter 22 and the I/O circuit 23 of microprocessor 21 and microprocessor 21.In microprocessor 21, preset current work scope, cottonseed value and cottonseed weight equivalent that degree of vacuum detects protection value, axle temperature and oil temperature protection value, the current work scope of roots blower, the current work scope of charging motor, collection suede blower fan.The degree of vacuum signal that A/D converter 22 receives main control module 2, blower fan axle temperature signal, blower fan oil temperature signal and motor current signal convert to after digital signal in input microprocessor 21, detect protection value with the degree of vacuum being preset in microprocessor 21 respectively, axle temperature and oil temperature protection value, the current work scope of roots blower, the current work scope of the current work scope of charging motor and collection suede blower fan compares, microprocessor 21 is exported corresponding control signal according to comparative result, breakdown signal and alerting signal, and control signal is transferred to output module 3, breakdown signal and alerting signal are transferred to human-computer interaction module 4.The rotary speed information of air-valve is closed in the operation information of the horizontal auger that I/O circuit 23 receives main control module 2, cottonseed amount information, charging and the elevation information of discharging opening cottonseed buttress transfers to respectively microprocessor 21.Microprocessor 21 is controlled the start and stop of Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system according to the operating condition of horizontal auger; Microprocessor 21 compares the cottonseed amount information receiving and the cottonseed value being preset in microprocessor 21, and microprocessor 21 is controlled the start and stop of charging motor according to comparative result; Microprocessor 21 closes the rotary speed information of air-valve according to charging, preset cottonseed weight equivalent is converted into the operational throughput of cottonseed; Microprocessor 21, according to the elevation information of discharging opening cottonseed buttress, is exported corresponding control signal and is transferred to output module 3.
As shown in Fig. 1～2, output module 3 comprise be arranged on discharging opening 107 discharging electric pushrod 31, be arranged on collection suede blower fan start and stop contact pickup 32 in collection suede blower fan 106 control circuits, be arranged on the roots blower variable frequency control module 33 in roots blower 102 control system and be arranged on the charging motor frequency conversion control module 34 in charging motor 105 control system.Microprocessor 21, according to the elevation information of discharging opening cottonseed buttress, is controlled discharging electric pushrod 31 actions of discharging opening.The start and stop state of collection suede blower fan start and stop contact pickup 32 detected set suede blower fans, and by the start and stop status information transmission of collection suede blower fan to main control module 2, main control module 2 is according to the start and stop status information of the collection suede blower fan receiving, and output control signal, controls the start and stop of charging motor.Roots blower variable frequency control module 33 and charging motor frequency conversion control module 34 regulate the rotating speed of roots blower and charging motor respectively according to actual operational throughput, fed distance.
As shown in Figure 1, human-computer interaction module 4 comprises communicating circuit 41 and man-machine interface 42.The breakdown signal of main control module 2 outputs and alerting signal transfer to man-machine interface 42 by communicating circuit 41 and show and report to the police.By man-machine interface 42 input degree of vacuum detect protection values, axle temperature with oil temperature protection value, the current work scope of roots blower, the current work scope of charging motor, collect current work scope, cottonseed value and the cottonseed weight equivalent of suede blower fan, and by communicating circuit 41, transfer to main control module 2 and store.
Cottonseed strength of the present utility model carries the concrete control process of frequency conversion electrical control system to be described below:
Because cotton process plants environment is poor, chopped fiber, dust content are higher, when roots blower admission port is worked under negative pressure state, admission port dust boot can be covered by one deck chopped fiber, dust, if cleaning not in time, dust can enter in Routs blower shell, causes roots blower to stop up, affect it and normally move, even make roots blower stall or motor damage.The degree of vacuum that roots blower degree of vacuum detecting sensor 10 detects in roots blower air inlet duct at any time, and by A/D converter 22, convert degree of vacuum analog signal to digital signal and send to microprocessor 21, degree of vacuum detects protection value and by man-machine interface 42, sets opening time, and setting value transfers to microprocessor 21 by communicating circuit 41 and stores, after in the roots blower air inlet duct that 21 pairs of microprocessors receive, the digital signal of degree of vacuum is resolved, compare with the degree of vacuum detection protection value of storage in microprocessor 21, when in the roots blower air inlet duct receiving, degree of vacuum value exceeds degree of vacuum detection protection value, microprocessor 21 is respectively to collection suede blower fan, roots blower, charging motor sends the signal of forcing Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system to be shut down, make Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system out of service, while sends corresponding failure signal harmony visual alarm to the display panel in man-machine interface 42, alert cleans out the tamper at roots blower admission port place in time.
In the cotton processing busy season, Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system wants continuous working more than 22 hours every day.When roots blower long-play, may occur roots blower overheated and damage phenomenon.Roots blower axle temperature detecting sensor 11 detects bearing temperature at any time, roots blower oil temperature detecting sensor 12 detects the oil temperature of roots blower incessantly, the axle temperature detecting and oil temperature convert digital signal to by A/D converter 22 and send to microprocessor 21, and 21 pairs of digital signals that receive of microprocessor are resolved; Axle temperature, oil temperature protection value and opening time are set by man-machine interface 42, and setting value transfers to microprocessor 21 by communicating circuit 41 and stores; When the axle temperature of the roots blower receiving or oil temperature exceed the setting value of axle temperature or oil temperature; microprocessor 21 sends forces Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system shutdown signal; the concurrent visual alarm of speaking, alert is shut down roots blower in time and is carried out respective handling.
Pressure in roots blower delivery duct changes, and the size of pressure can directly reflect from the working current size of roots blower.The electric current of 13 pairs of roots blowers of roots blower current of electric detecting sensor carries out continuous detecting, and sending to microprocessor 21 after converting by A/D converter 22 current analog signal detecting to digital signal, 21 pairs of digital signals that receive of microprocessor are resolved, according to the processing capacity of each cotton processing factory, fed distance can determine that cottonseed carries needed blast, air quantity, according to blast, the corresponding relation of air quantity and roots blower current of electric, current work scope by 42 pairs of roots blowers of man-machine interface is set, and by communicating circuit 41 by the current work range transmission of the roots blower of setting to microprocessor 21, when the electric current detecting exceeds the current work scope of roots blower, microprocessor 21 sends the signal of forcing Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system to be shut down, make Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system out of service, to man-machine interface 42, send sound and light alarm signal simultaneously, alert is shut down processing to roots blower in time.
The number of inlet amount and the running state of charging motor all can reflect by the size of charging current of electric.The electric current of 14 pairs of charging motors of charging current of electric detecting sensor carries out continuous detecting, and sending to microprocessor 21 after converting by A/D converter 22 current analog signal detecting to digital signal, 21 pairs of digital signals that receive of microprocessor are resolved, according to the processing capacity of each cotton processing factory, can determine frequency and the current work scope of charging motor, current work scope by 42 pairs of charging motors of man-machine interface is set, and by communicating circuit 41 by the current work range transmission of the charging motor of setting to microprocessor 21, when the electric current detecting exceeds the current work scope of charging motor, microprocessor 21 sends the signal of forcing Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system to be shut down, make Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system out of service, to man-machine interface 42, send sound and light alarm signal simultaneously, alert is shut down processing to Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system in time.
The running state of collection suede blower fan can reflect by the size of collection suede blower motor electric current.The current of electric of 15 pairs of collection suede blower fans of collection suede blower fan current detection sensor carries out continuous detecting, and sending to microprocessor 21 after converting by A/D converter 22 current analog signal detecting to digital signal, 21 pairs of digital signals that receive of microprocessor are resolved; According to the collection suede space of collection suede blower fan and cottonseed state, the current work scope of collection suede blower fan is set; and by communicating circuit 41 by the current work range transmission of the collection suede blower motor of setting to microprocessor 21; when the electric current detecting exceeds the current work scope of collection suede blower fan; microprocessor 21 sends the signal of forcing Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system to be shut down; make Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system out of service; to man-machine interface 42, send sound and light alarm signal, alert is shut down processing to Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system in time simultaneously.
Cottonseed is to deliver in the hopper of Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system by the horizontal auger of charging, the operation of Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system and the chain control of the running of horizontal auger.The running of 16 pairs of horizontal augers of auger running detecting sensor detects, and by I/O circuit 23, sends to microprocessor 21 to resolve the operation information detecting; After horizontal auger starts, microprocessor 21 sends control signal sequence starting Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system, after horizontal auger shuts down, microprocessor 21 sends control signal and sequentially stops Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system, thereby effectively prevents the fault that Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system occurs because of obstruction.
During start, in hopper, there is certain cottonseed, can guarantee the accuracy of metering, can prevent from again stopping up because cottonseed amount too much causes Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system.Material level detecting sensor 17 detects the number of cottonseed in hopper at any time, and the cottonseed amount detecting is sent to microprocessor 21 by I/O circuit 23; Cottonseed value is set by man-machine interface 42, and setting value transfers to microprocessor 21 by communicating circuit 41 and stores; Microprocessor 21 compares parsing by the cottonseed amount and the setting value that receive, cottonseed amount in hopper is during lower than setting value, it is out of service that microprocessor 21 is controlled charging motors, when cottonseed flows into hopper, cottonseed amount, returns to setting value when above, and microprocessor 21 is controlled startup charging motors.
Cottonseed output detecting sensor 18 detects the rotating speed that air-valve is closed in charging, and the rotating speed that closes air-valve detecting is sent to microprocessor 21 by I/O circuit 23, by man-machine interface 42, cottonseed weight equivalent is set, cottonseed weight equivalent transfers to microprocessor 21 by communicating circuit 41, the operational throughput that microprocessor 21 can accurate-metering cottonseed.
The cottonseed that cotton processing factory processes is that stack open depot mostly, and goods yard area is often very large, in order to improve the degree of utilization in goods yard, need to have a plurality of discharge ports.Because cottonseed goods yard is often away from workshop, staff is difficult for finding whether the vertex of cottonseed buttress has approached discharging opening, is difficult to especially find when especially night shift is produced, once discharge port stops up, delivery system will break down.Discharging opening cottonseed buttress height detection sensor 19 detects the height of discharging opening cottonseed buttress incessantly, and send to microprocessor 21 by I/O circuit 23, microprocessor 21 is resolved to the received signal, when the cottonseed height of embankment degree detecting approaches discharging opening, microprocessor 21 sends control signal by I/O circuit 23, control discharging electric pushrod 31, open next discharging opening and close and close a discharging opening.Discharging opening discharging electric pushrod 31 can also carry out M/C by man-machine interface 42, discharging opening switching is sequentially: press the discharging opening electric pushrod control button in man-machine interface 42, stop charging motor, until by after residual cottonseed cleaning in pipeline, open appointment discharging opening, close and close a discharging opening again, finally open charging motor.
In cottonseed, contain the residual short flannel of part and fine impurities, if do not processed, when discharging, can produce dust pollution, affect environment, therefore in Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system, velvet collecting device can be set, when cottonseed is discharged in the hopper of containing cottonseed by horizontal auger, by collection suede blower fan, collect short flannel and the impurity in cottonseed.The chain control of air-valve is closed in start and stop and horizontal auger, roots blower, the charging of collection suede blower fan, and when collection suede blower fan start and stop contact pickup 32 detects collection suede fan starting, microprocessor 21 output control signals, control charging electric motor starting; When collection suede blower fan start and stop contact pickup 32 detects collection suede blower fan and stops, microprocessor 21 output control signals, control charging motor out of service, and it is out of service that roots blower is controlled in time delay.
Because output, the fed distance of each cotton processing factory are different, the air quantity of required blower fan, blast are also different, if adopt unified blower fan, are unfavorable for the normal operation of blower fan and save energy and reduce the cost.According to the processing capacity of each cotton processing factory, fed distance can determine that cottonseed carries needed blast, air quantity, according to blast, the corresponding relation of air quantity and current of electric, current work scope by 42 pairs of roots blowers of man-machine interface and charging motor is set, the current work scope of setting transfers to microprocessor 21 by communicating circuit 41, while changing within the scope of the current work that the electric current that roots blower current of electric detecting sensor 13 or charging current of electric detecting sensor 14 detect is being set, microprocessor 21 output control signals, pass through respectively roots blower variable frequency control module 33 and charging motor frequency conversion control module 34 according to the operational throughput of each factory's reality, fed distance regulates the rotating speed of roots blower and charging motor.
The various embodiments described above are only for illustrating the utility model; wherein the structure of each parts, connection mode and control process etc. all can change to some extent; every equivalents of carrying out on the basis of technical solutions of the utility model and improvement, all should not get rid of outside protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. cottonseed strength is carried a frequency conversion electrical control system, it is characterized in that: it comprises load module, main control module, output module and human-computer interaction module; Described load module transfers to the signal detecting in described main control module, compares and obtains corresponding control signal, breakdown signal and alerting signal with threshold value preset in described main control module; Described main control module transfers to described output module by corresponding control signal, and control signal is controlled roots blower, charging motor, collection suede blower fan and discharging electric pushrod by described output module and moved; Breakdown signal and alerting signal show and reported to the police by described human-computer interaction module respectively, and threshold value is transferred in described main control module and stored by described human-computer interaction module.
2. a kind of cottonseed strength as claimed in claim 1 is carried frequency conversion electrical control system, it is characterized in that: described load module comprises the roots blower degree of vacuum detecting sensor that is arranged on roots blower air inlet silencer place, be arranged on the roots blower axle temperature detecting sensor at roots blower bearing place, be arranged on the roots blower oil temperature detecting sensor in roots blower lubricating oil casing, be arranged on the roots blower current of electric detecting sensor in roots blower circuit for controlling motor, be arranged on the charging current of electric detecting sensor in charging circuit for controlling motor, be arranged on the collection suede blower motor current detection sensor in collection suede draught fan control circuit, be arranged on the auger running detecting sensor of the horizontal auger circuit for controlling motor of cottonseed charging, be arranged on the material level detecting sensor in the hopper that holds cottonseed, be arranged near the cottonseed output detecting sensor of charging motor sprocket and the discharging opening cottonseed buttress height detection sensor that is arranged on discharging opening place, the elevation information that described each sensor closes the operation information of the degree of vacuum signal detecting, blower fan axle temperature signal, blower fan oil temperature signal, motor current signal, horizontal auger, cottonseed amount information, charging respectively the rotary speed information of air-valve and discharging opening cottonseed buttress transfers in described main control module to be processed.
3. a kind of cottonseed strength as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is carried frequency conversion electrical control system, it is characterized in that: described main control module comprises peripheral junction circuit A/D converter and the I/O circuit of microprocessor and microprocessor; The degree of vacuum signal that described A/D converter receives described main control module, blower fan axle temperature signal, blower fan oil temperature signal and motor current signal are inputted in described microprocessor after converting digital signal to, compare with each parameter threshold being preset in described microprocessor respectively, described microprocessor is exported corresponding control signal to described output module respectively according to comparative result, to human-computer interaction module, exports corresponding breakdown signal and alerting signal; The rotary speed information of air-valve is closed in the operation information of the horizontal auger that described I/O circuit receives described main control module, cottonseed amount information, charging and the elevation information of discharging opening cottonseed buttress all transfers to described microprocessor, and described microprocessor is controlled the start and stop of Pneumatic cotton seed conveying system according to the operating condition of horizontal auger; Described microprocessor compares the cottonseed amount information receiving and the cottonseed value being preset in described microprocessor, and described microprocessor is controlled the start and stop of charging motor according to comparative result; Described microprocessor closes the rotary speed information of air-valve according to charging, preset cottonseed weight equivalent is converted into the operational throughput of cottonseed; Described microprocessor, according to the elevation information of discharging opening cottonseed buttress, is exported corresponding control signal and is transferred to described output module.
4. a kind of cottonseed strength as claimed in claim 3 is carried frequency conversion electrical control system, it is characterized in that: described output module comprises discharging electric pushrod, collection suede blower fan start and stop contact pickup, roots blower variable frequency control module and charging motor frequency conversion control module; Described discharging electric pushrod is arranged on discharging opening, and described microprocessor is controlled described discharging electric pushrod action according to the elevation information of discharging opening cottonseed buttress; Described collection suede blower fan start and stop contact pickup is arranged in collection suede draught fan control circuit, the start and stop status information transmission of collection suede blower fan is processed to rear output control signal to described main control module, to control the start and stop of charging motor; Described roots blower variable frequency control module and charging motor frequency conversion control module be separately positioned in roots blower control system and charging electric machine control system in.
5. a kind of cottonseed strength as described in claim 1 or 2 or 4 is carried frequency conversion electrical control system, it is characterized in that: described human-computer interaction module comprises communicating circuit and man-machine interface; The breakdown signal of described main control module output and alerting signal transfer to described man-machine interface by described communicating circuit and show and report to the police; Described man-machine interface is inputted each preset parameter threshold by described communicating circuit to described main control module.
6. a kind of cottonseed strength as claimed in claim 3 is carried frequency conversion electrical control system, it is characterized in that: described human-computer interaction module comprises communicating circuit and man-machine interface; The breakdown signal of described main control module output and alerting signal transfer to described man-machine interface by described communicating circuit and show and report to the police; Described man-machine interface is inputted each preset parameter threshold by described communicating circuit to described main control module.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320547750.1U CN203473954U (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Variable-frequency electronic control system for pneumatic cottonseed conveying |
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| CN201320547750.1U CN203473954U (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Variable-frequency electronic control system for pneumatic cottonseed conveying |
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| CN203473954U true CN203473954U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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| CN201320547750.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203473954U (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Variable-frequency electronic control system for pneumatic cottonseed conveying |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103434846A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-11 | 北京中棉工程技术有限公司 | Frequency conversion electric control system for pneumatic cottonseed conveying |
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2013
- 2013-09-04 CN CN201320547750.1U patent/CN203473954U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103434846A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-11 | 北京中棉工程技术有限公司 | Frequency conversion electric control system for pneumatic cottonseed conveying |
| CN103434846B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-09-16 | 北京中棉工程技术有限公司 | A kind of cottonseed Geldart-D particle frequency conversion electrical control system |
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