CN203471288U - Automatic assembling machine for piston ring - Google Patents

Automatic assembling machine for piston ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203471288U
CN203471288U CN201320520218.0U CN201320520218U CN203471288U CN 203471288 U CN203471288 U CN 203471288U CN 201320520218 U CN201320520218 U CN 201320520218U CN 203471288 U CN203471288 U CN 203471288U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
ring
automatic assembling
assembling machine
piston ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320520218.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方传升
张耀明
王安军
梅松林
苗如意
殷翔
黄圣斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201320520218.0U priority Critical patent/CN203471288U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203471288U publication Critical patent/CN203471288U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic assembling machine for a piston ring, and the machine comprises a piston-ring storage bin, a feed mechanism, and a ring-supporting mechanism. The feed mechanism comprises a push cylinder, a material-pushing guide plate, and a material-pushing plate. The material-pushing plate is slidingly disposed on the material-pushing guide plate. One end of the material-pushing plate is connected with a piston rod of the push cylinder, and the other end of the material-pushing plate is opposite to the ring-supporting mechanism. The piston-ring storage bin is disposed on the material-pushing guide plate. An outer side of the ring-supporting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism which is used for lifting the piston ring. During the assembly of the piston ring, a piston just needs to be placed on the mechanism, and the piston rod can automatically be clamped into a groove of the piston rod, so the work efficiency is high and the consistency of the quality of assembly is good. The machine provided by the utility model is simple in structure, is reliable, is long in service life, and is low in cost.

Description

A kind of automatic assembling machine for piston rings
Technical field
The utility model relates to piston ring mounting technology field, especially relates to a kind of automatic assembling machine for piston rings.
Background technology
Piston ring is for down, to enter the becket of piston groove inside, and it is the core component of fuel engines inside, and piston ring completes the sealing of fuel oil-gas together with cylinder, piston, cylinder wall, and the assembling quality requirement of piston ring is very high.
At present, mostly engine piston ring assembling is that use has the axle sleeve of tapering to make piston ring strut certain size and is inserted in piston groove again, because piston ring is through special heat treatment, the size that manually struts piston ring size can affect the assembly quality of piston ring, can not guarantee the uniformity of assembly quality, and increase operator's labour intensity, reduce production efficiency low.As adopt complicated dedicated numerical control equipment to realize the assembling of piston ring, and for one assembly process of piston ring, buying separate unit equipment cost is high, and maintenance trouble while breaking down, and maintenance time is long, impact production.
Utility model content
Not enough for prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic assembling machine for piston rings, to reach assembly quality high conformity, object that equipment cost is low.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of automatic assembling machine for piston rings, comprise piston ring storage bin, feed mechanism, pushing out ring mechanism, described feed mechanism comprises promotion cylinder, pusher guide plate, scraping wings, scraping wings slides and is located on pusher guide plate, scraping wings one end is connected with the piston rod that promotes cylinder, the scraping wings other end is relative with pushing out ring mechanism, piston ring storage bin is located at pusher guide plate top, and pushing out ring mechanism outside is provided with the lifting mechanism for lifting piston ring.
Further, described feed mechanism top is provided with for detection of the whether correct camera detection device of the installation direction of piston ring.
Described pushing out ring mechanism comprises fixed block, adjusting pad, support claw, and adjusting pad is fixed on support claw inner side, and support claw is located on fixed block.
Described lifting mechanism comprises cylinder, fixed head, die pad, slide block, and cylinder is located at fixed head below, and die pad slides and is located on the slide block on fixed head.
In described piston ring storage bin, be provided with the inductive switch for induction piston number of rings amount.
Described fixed block is provided with the sense switch for detection of piston.
Described fixed block is provided with the adjustment bolt that the support claw regulating on fixed block struts big or small use.
On described fixed head, corresponding scraping wings is provided with for the spacing limited block of piston ring.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
1, simple in structure, reliable, long service life, equipment cost is low;
When 2, piston ring assembles, only piston need to be placed in mechanism, piston ring snaps in piston ring groove automatically, and operating efficiency is high, and can monitor piston ring installation direction correctness, has error-disable function, assembly quality high conformity;
3, assemble mechanism is enclosed construction, has improved processing safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below the expressed content of each width accompanying drawing of this description and the mark in figure are briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the utility model automatic assembling machine for piston rings structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model pushing out ring mechanism structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model lifting mechanism structural representation.
In figure: 1. lifting mechanism fixed head, 2. lifting mechanism, 21. cylinders, 22. fixed heads, 23. die pads, 24. slide blocks, 3. limited block ,4. pushing out ring mechanism, 41. adjusting pads, 42. fixed blocks, 43. are adjusted bolts, 44. support claws, 45. sense switches, 5. piston, 6. camera detection device, 7. piston ring storage bin, 8. feed mechanism, 9. working plate, 10. storage bin fixed mount, 11 supports, 12. pusher guide plates, 13. fixed base plates, 14. scraping wings.
The specific embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this automatic assembling machine for piston rings, comprise piston ring storage bin 7, feed mechanism 8, pushing out ring mechanism 4, lifting mechanism 2 and electric control system, wherein, pushing out ring mechanism 4 and lifting mechanism 2 are all fixedly located on fixed base plate 13, on fixed base plate 13, by support 11, be fixed with working plate 9, feed mechanism is located on working plate, and piston ring storage bin is located on working plate 9 by storage bin fixed mount 10.
Feed mechanism 8 comprises promotion cylinder, pusher guide plate 12, scraping wings 14, promoting cylinder and pusher guide plate 12 is all fixed on working plate 9, scraping wings 14 slides and is located on pusher guide plate 12, scraping wings 14 one end are connected with the piston rod that promotes cylinder, the scraping wings other end is relative with pushing out ring mechanism, and piston ring storage bin 7 is vertically located at pusher guide plate 12 tops.
In piston ring storage bin 7, be provided with the inductive switch for induction piston number of rings amount, if sense that the piston ring quantity in piston ring storage bin is less than while setting quantity, by prompting operation person's material loading.
Pushing out ring mechanism 4 comprises two pairs of fixed blocks 42, adjusting pad 41, support claw 44, adjusting pad 41 is fixed on support claw 44 inner sides, support claw 44 is located on fixed block 42, piston ring set is on two relative support claws 44, by its spreading, two fixed blocks slide and are provided with on the pedestal of pushing out ring mechanism, and pedestal is located on fixed base plate.And on fixed block 42, be provided with the adjustment bolt 43 that the support claw 44 regulating on fixed block struts big or small use, adapt to the piston ring of different size.On fixed block 42, be provided with the sense switch 45 for detection of piston 5.
Feed mechanism 8 tops are provided with for detection of the whether correct camera detection device 6 of the installation direction of piston ring, and camera detection device 6 is fixedly located on working plate by bracing frame, and if there is mistake, equipment is corrected alarm operator.
Lifting mechanism 2 comprises cylinder 21, fixed head 22, die pad 23, slide block 24, the cylinder 21 of fixed head below is fixed on fixed base plate 13 by lifting mechanism fixed head 1, die pad slides and is located on the slide block on fixed head, die pad is be oppositely arranged a pair of, pushing out ring mechanism is located at the centre of a pair of die pad, by switch bracket, be fixedly installed approach switch control cylinder and work, the lifting of air cylinder driven die pad, also drives support claw to strut work.And corresponding scraping wings is provided with for the spacing limited block 3 of piston ring on fixed head.
Operating personnel are installed to the piston ring of needs assembling in the piston ring storage bin that has gathering sill, piston ring drops on pusher guide plate at Action of Gravity Field, under the drive that promotes cylinder, scraping wings promotes a piston ring to the limited block place of lifting mechanism, in this process, whether camera monitor detects the installation direction of piston ring correct, if there is mistake, equipment alarm prompting operation person corrects; Lifting mechanism declines and makes piston ring drop into the support claw outside of pushing out ring mechanism, pushing out ring mechanism action piston ring according to specification requirement spreading to a certain extent, operator is placed on piston on the adjusting pad in support claw, sense switch senses after piston, lifting mechanism carries out lifting action, and die pad makes piston ring eject support claw, snaps onto in corresponding piston draw-in groove, then each several part sets back, and enters next actuation cycle.In this process, operator only need to put into piston in the hole of spreading, can complete the automatic assembling of piston ring, assembly quality high conformity.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is exemplarily described above; obviously the utility model specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that design of the present utility model and technical scheme carry out; or without improving, design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an automatic assembling machine for piston rings, it is characterized in that: comprise piston ring storage bin, feed mechanism, pushing out ring mechanism, described feed mechanism comprises promotion cylinder, pusher guide plate, scraping wings, scraping wings slides and is located on pusher guide plate, scraping wings one end is connected with the piston rod that promotes cylinder, the scraping wings other end is relative with pushing out ring mechanism, and piston ring storage bin is located at pusher guide plate top, and pushing out ring mechanism outside is provided with the lifting mechanism for lifting piston ring.
2. automatic assembling machine for piston rings as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed mechanism top is provided with for detection of the whether correct camera detection device of the installation direction of piston ring.
3. automatic assembling machine for piston rings as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pushing out ring mechanism comprises fixed block, adjusting pad, support claw, and adjusting pad is fixed on support claw inner side, and support claw is located on fixed block.
4. automatic assembling machine for piston rings as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described lifting mechanism comprises cylinder, fixed head, die pad, slide block, and cylinder is located at fixed head below, and die pad slides and is located on the slide block on fixed head.
5. automatic assembling machine for piston rings as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described piston ring storage bin, be provided with the inductive switch for induction piston number of rings amount.
6. automatic assembling machine for piston rings as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described fixed block is provided with the sense switch for detection of piston.
7. automatic assembling machine for piston rings as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described fixed block is provided with the adjustment bolt that the support claw regulating on fixed block struts big or small use.
8. automatic assembling machine for piston rings as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: on described fixed head, corresponding scraping wings is provided with for the spacing limited block of piston ring.
CN201320520218.0U 2013-08-24 2013-08-24 Automatic assembling machine for piston ring Expired - Lifetime CN203471288U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320520218.0U CN203471288U (en) 2013-08-24 2013-08-24 Automatic assembling machine for piston ring

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320520218.0U CN203471288U (en) 2013-08-24 2013-08-24 Automatic assembling machine for piston ring

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105583606A (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-05-18 亿和精密工业(苏州)有限公司 Fool-proofing device and method for oil seal pressing-in
CN105775713A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-20 四川海力智能科技股份有限公司 Membrane type gas meter vertical shaft feeding device
CN105775712A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-20 四川海力智能科技股份有限公司 Vertical shaft feeder convenient to charge for diaphragm gas meters
CN105834724A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-10 宁波安纳杰模塑科技有限公司 Automatic assembly mechanism for automobile buffer block
CN105855824A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-17 宁波安纳杰模塑科技有限公司 Automatic assembling device for automobile buffering blocks
CN105945549A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 耐世特凌云驱动系统(芜湖)有限公司 Mistake proofing device on CV snap ring tool machine
CN106363378A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 Assembling device for piston ring and piston
CN106956120A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-07-18 华闽南配集团股份有限公司 Gap-clearance of piston rings, which is opened, contributes to the PVD artificial devices for being inserted in ring or being taken out out of ring
CN109877558A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-06-14 河南华洋发动机制造股份有限公司 Automatic piston ring fitting machine
CN109909723A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-21 青岛博世通工业设备有限公司 A kind of polytypic piston ring intelligent measurement installation equipment
CN110253494A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-09-20 武汉喧越智能装备有限公司 A kind of compression ring assemble mechanism
CN110340643A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-18 武汉喧越智能装备有限公司 A kind of helical supporting spring assemble mechanism
CN110712029A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-01-21 安庆汇通汽车部件股份有限公司 Automatic press-fit device for spherical hinge of thrust rod
CN111331345A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-26 安徽中巨智能科技有限公司 Automatic assembling machine for piston check ring
CN111941350A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-17 胡文静 Automatic wall hook assembling equipment

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105583606A (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-05-18 亿和精密工业(苏州)有限公司 Fool-proofing device and method for oil seal pressing-in
CN105583606B (en) * 2016-02-17 2017-09-29 亿和精密工业(苏州)有限公司 A kind of anti-misoperation device and its foolproof method being pressed into for oil sealing
CN105834724A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-10 宁波安纳杰模塑科技有限公司 Automatic assembly mechanism for automobile buffer block
CN105855824A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-17 宁波安纳杰模塑科技有限公司 Automatic assembling device for automobile buffering blocks
CN105855824B (en) * 2016-04-26 2018-04-10 宁波安纳杰模塑科技有限公司 Automotive buffer block automatic assembly equipment
CN105775712B (en) * 2016-05-20 2018-07-27 四川海力智能科技股份有限公司 Convenient for the diaphragm gas meter vertical shaft feed device of charging
CN105775713A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-20 四川海力智能科技股份有限公司 Membrane type gas meter vertical shaft feeding device
CN105775712A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-20 四川海力智能科技股份有限公司 Vertical shaft feeder convenient to charge for diaphragm gas meters
CN105775713B (en) * 2016-05-20 2018-10-23 四川海力智能科技股份有限公司 Diaphragm gas meter vertical shaft feed device
CN105945549A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 耐世特凌云驱动系统(芜湖)有限公司 Mistake proofing device on CV snap ring tool machine
CN106363378A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 Assembling device for piston ring and piston
CN106363378B (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-08-07 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of assembly device of piston ring and piston
CN106956120A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-07-18 华闽南配集团股份有限公司 Gap-clearance of piston rings, which is opened, contributes to the PVD artificial devices for being inserted in ring or being taken out out of ring
CN106956120B (en) * 2017-05-23 2019-02-22 华闽南配集团股份有限公司 Gap-clearance of piston rings, which is opened, facilitates the PVD devices for being manually inserted in ring or taking out out of ring
CN109909723A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-21 青岛博世通工业设备有限公司 A kind of polytypic piston ring intelligent measurement installation equipment
CN109909723B (en) * 2019-03-28 2024-03-12 青岛博世通工业设备有限公司 Polytypic piston ring intellectual detection system erection equipment
CN109877558A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-06-14 河南华洋发动机制造股份有限公司 Automatic piston ring fitting machine
CN110340643A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-18 武汉喧越智能装备有限公司 A kind of helical supporting spring assemble mechanism
CN110253494A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-09-20 武汉喧越智能装备有限公司 A kind of compression ring assemble mechanism
CN110712029A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-01-21 安庆汇通汽车部件股份有限公司 Automatic press-fit device for spherical hinge of thrust rod
CN110712029B (en) * 2019-11-29 2024-06-07 安庆汇通汽车部件股份有限公司 Automatic press-fit device for ball hinge of thrust rod
CN111331345A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-26 安徽中巨智能科技有限公司 Automatic assembling machine for piston check ring
CN111331344A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-26 安徽中巨智能科技有限公司 Automatic assembling method for piston check ring
CN111331344B (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-04-02 安徽中巨智能科技有限公司 Automatic assembling method for piston check ring
CN111941350A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-17 胡文静 Automatic wall hook assembling equipment

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Granted publication date: 20140312

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