CN203469059U - Intelligent medical kit for senior citizens and provided with prompting and opening functions - Google Patents

Intelligent medical kit for senior citizens and provided with prompting and opening functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203469059U
CN203469059U CN201320544604.3U CN201320544604U CN203469059U CN 203469059 U CN203469059 U CN 203469059U CN 201320544604 U CN201320544604 U CN 201320544604U CN 203469059 U CN203469059 U CN 203469059U
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China
Prior art keywords
iron core
medicine
prompting
static iron
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320544604.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓明明
高贺云
宁奎伟
栾飞
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201320544604.3U priority Critical patent/CN203469059U/en
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Publication of CN203469059U publication Critical patent/CN203469059U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

An intelligent medical kit for senior citizens and provided with prompting and opening functions comprises a plurality of drawer-type medicine boxes, a medicine box popup mechanism is arranged below the medicine boxes and comprises a static iron core and a movable iron core corresponding to the static iron core, the static iron core is provided with two electromagnetic coils for being connected with charging wires, one end of the movable iron core corresponds to the static iron core, the other end of the movable iron core is connected with a support frame, a support rod outside which a spring II is sleeved is arranged at the center of the support frame, the bottom end of the support rod is connected with the support frame, the top end of the support rod is connected with a spring bolt, and the front end of the bottom of every medicine box abuts against the spring bolt; the intelligent medical kit for the senior citizens and provided with the prompting and opening functions is integrated with a single-chip microcomputer of a clock circuit and comprises a voice module, a light module, a display module and an input module which are connected with the single-chip microcomputer, and a relay connected with the control terminal of the single-chip microcomputer; the relay is arranged on a power supply line of the medicine box popup mechanism. The intelligent medical kit for the senior citizens and provided with the prompting and opening functions can remind senior citizens to take medicines and automatically open the medicine boxes.

Description

Old people's intelligent medicine box of band prompting and open function
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of old people's intelligent medicine box with prompting and open function.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological progress and social development, China just progressively enters aging society, and old people becomes a crowd who can not be ignored, and old people's health problem more and more receives social concern.Old people is along with the age increases, and health has following variation: visual deterioration; Auditory dysesthesia; Hypomnesis; Degradation under limbs flexibility ratio.Old people is chronic disease group of people at high risk, often integrates various diseases, and the kind of taking medicine is many; Old people's medicining times is many, and advanced in age, hypomnesis, and self care ability declines, and therefore the wrong situation that takes, misses, takes medicine more happens occasionally.Greenberg report, what 3 compliances of taking medicine every day were good is 52%, what 4 compliances of taking medicine were good is only 42%.How to guarantee that it is major issue anxious to be resolved that old people takes medicine on time, exactly.
Old people is as a special social group, and the product of its use and facility also have its particularity.In recent years, for old people's physiology and psychological characteristics, design and development was applicable to old people's product convenient, that effectively use, had received scholar and management practice person's generally attention and concern.Beam great waves and Mu Rongbing are by the cases of design of digital television remote controller product, having proposed should be according to features such as old people's age, physical conditions, carry out human factor engineering principle analysis, analyse in depth the human factor engineering factor of the various old people's of impact product designs, design is applicable to the product that old people uses.
Have at present a lot of intelligent medicine boxes, be mostly to rest on the stage of acousto-optic hint, in a lot of situations, although old man has known, will take medicine, but be limited to self body constitution, be difficult to open medicine box.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of old people's intelligent medicine box with prompting and open function, can point out old man to take medicine, and realize the automatic unlatching of medicine-chest.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Old people's intelligent medicine box with prompting with open function, comprising:
The medicine casket of a plurality of drawing and pulling types, medicine casket is arranged with medicine casket ejecting mechanism, described medicine casket ejecting mechanism comprises static iron core 8 and the moving iron core 5 corresponding with static iron core 8, on static iron core 8, be provided with two solenoids 7 that connect charging conductor, moving iron core 5 one end are corresponding with static iron core 8, and the other end connects bracing frame 4, bracing frame 4 centers arrange the support bar 2 that cover has spring 23, support bar 2 bottoms connect bracing frame 4, and top connects dead bolt 1, and medicine casket bottom front and dead bolt 1 are conflicted;
Be integrated with the single-chip microcomputer of clock circuit;
Connect voice module, light modules, display module and the input module of described single-chip microcomputer;
Connect the relay of described Single-chip Controlling end;
Described relay is arranged in the supply line of described medicine casket ejecting mechanism.
Described moving iron core 5 one end corresponding with static iron core 8 has two grooves, and each bottom land is provided with a spring 1, and one end of spring 1 is connected to bottom land, and the other end connects slip iron core piece, and slip iron core piece slides in groove.
Compared with prior art, this utility model is in conjunction with the special physiology of old people colony and psychological characteristics, the vision of medicine-chest, audition, tactile interface are carried out to human oriented design, use Fundamentals of Mono-Chip Computers to control, realize the demonstration of the medicine-taking prompt information of voice and word, use machinery to realize the automatic spring function of medicine casket simultaneously, realize to remind old people on time, the function of accurately taking medicine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model system principle diagram.
Fig. 2 is this utility model medicine casket ejecting mechanism structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of old people's intelligent medicine box with prompting and open function, comprises single-chip microcomputer, voice module, light modules, display module, input module, 6 medicine caskets etc.
Its Chinese medicine casket is drawing and pulling type structure, and pulley is arranged at medicine casket bottom, on the track of casket intracavity, slides, and track can lean forward a little.Medicine casket is arranged with medicine casket ejecting mechanism, medicine casket ejecting mechanism as shown in Figure 2, comprises static iron core 8 and the moving iron core 5 corresponding with static iron core 8, is provided with two solenoids 7 that connect charging conductor on static iron core 8, moving iron core 5 one end are corresponding with static iron core 8, and the other end connects bracing frame 4.Moving iron core 5 one end corresponding with static iron core 8 has two grooves, and each bottom land is provided with a spring 1, and one end of spring 1 is connected to bottom land, and the other end connects slip iron core piece, and slip iron core piece slides in groove.Bracing frame 4 centers arrange the support bar 2 that cover has spring 23, and support bar 2 bottoms connect bracing frame 4, and top connects dead bolt 1, and medicine casket bottom front and dead bolt 1 are conflicted.
Voice module adopts the voice message of alarm type, and light modules adopts the LED lamp of three kinds of colors, and amber light points out this to take medicine, green light representative take medicine (getting it filled) complete, red representative voltage is lower, needs charging.Because old people's eyes focusing speed is slack-off, chromatic discrimination power weakens, and the design of the green warning light of reddish yellow can allow old man can recognize accurately and rapidly the information of medicine-chest.
Display module adopts LCD12864, makes adjustablely, and do in echelon at screen display back, and available bracing frame supports, and reaches adjustable effect.Old people can be according to the more suitable angle of the situation of self (putting position of height, medicine-chest) furnishing, the visual information that facilitates old people to obtain to point out on screen.The font size design showing is wanted rationally, according to Human Engineering correlation theory, when the width of stroke is the sixth of character height, the width of character be character height 7/10ths for optimum.According to the size of display, for being maximized, font is convenient to old people's identification, the wide 0.5cm of the high 3cm stroke of font.
Input module adopts 4*4 matrix keyboard.
Single-chip microcomputer adopts AT89C52 single-chip microcomputer, and the detail of control is as follows: its internal clock circuit has been realized the time control function of single-chip microcomputer; RST termination reset circuit, makes other functional parts in CPU and system be in a definite original state, and starts working from this state.P0 mouth is as data output, and P0.0-P0.5 controls the light on and off (6 medicine caskets eject) of 6 LED lamps, and P0.7 has connected voice module.P1 mouth has connect 4*4 matrix keyboard, uses the first row button wherein to control.The first row from right to left four keys (1,2,3,4 key) function respectively: the on-off control of controlling cursor movement, time plus-minus and alarm clock.The data that P2 mouth is controlled LCD12864 transmit and read-write; P3.0 mouth is controlled the read-write of LCD12864; P3.1 mouth is controlled read-write and is selected signal; P3.2 mouth control instruction is selected signal, when sends data or instruction; P3.3, P3.4 mouth left and right is selected to control frequently.P3.5 mouth control inputs signal, the input signal of DS1302 clock chip is controlled; P3.6 mouth is controlled the input and output of data; P3.7 mouth is I/O mouth, bidirectional data line during three-wire interface; DS1302 is a kind of real-time timepiece chip, real-time clock can provide second, minute, time, day, week, Month And Year temporal information.
By Single-chip Controlling, intelligent medicine box timed sending audio visual dual signal, receives for old man provides easily, easily identification, medicine-taking prompt information clearly, realizes the critical function of the automatic-prompting of intelligent medicine box.
In the time need to taking medicine to the time, Single-chip Controlling voice module and light modules are carried out dual alarm, send control signal simultaneously, make Control realize wire 9 two ends energisings, for static iron core 8 magnetizes, then moving iron core 5 adhesives, the servo-actuated iron core 5 of integral body that then dead bolt 1, bracing frame 4, spring 1 and support bar 2 form moves downward together, pulley on medicine casket glides by action of gravity voluntarily along guide rail (being forward certain angle of inclination), and final medicine casket ejects.
Medicine casket ejection process also can be inputted instruction by input module, by instruction, is controlled.
After eating up medicine, by input module, input instruction, Control is realized wire 9 two ends power-off, now static iron core 8 losss of excitation, move iron core 5 and utilize the effect of spring 23 to reply, and the servo-actuated iron core 5 of integral body that dead bolt 1, bracing frame 4, spring 1 and support bar 2 form is simultaneously replied together, follow people's hand push medicine casket, dead bolt 1 is depressed, and medicine casket top sheave resets, and dead bolt 1 is upspring to reset and realized medicine casket closure.

Claims (2)

1. the old people's intelligent medicine box with open function with prompting, is characterized in that, comprising:
The medicine casket of a plurality of drawing and pulling types, medicine casket is arranged with medicine casket ejecting mechanism, described medicine casket ejecting mechanism comprises static iron core (8) and the moving iron core (5) corresponding with static iron core (8), on static iron core (8), be provided with two solenoids (7) that connect charging conductor, moving iron core (5) one end is corresponding with static iron core (8), the other end connects bracing frame (4), bracing frame (4) center arranges the support bar (2) that cover has spring two (3), support bar (2) bottom connects bracing frame (4), top connects dead bolt (1), and medicine casket bottom front and dead bolt (1) are conflicted;
Be integrated with the single-chip microcomputer of clock circuit;
Connect voice module, light modules, display module and the input module of described single-chip microcomputer;
Connect the relay of described Single-chip Controlling end;
Described relay is arranged in the supply line of described medicine casket ejecting mechanism.
2. old people's intelligent medicine box of band according to claim 1 prompting and open function, it is characterized in that, described moving iron core (5) one end corresponding with static iron core (8) has two grooves, each bottom land is provided with a spring one (6), one end of spring one (6) is connected to bottom land, the other end connects slip iron core piece, and slip iron core piece slides in groove.
CN201320544604.3U 2013-09-03 2013-09-03 Intelligent medical kit for senior citizens and provided with prompting and opening functions Expired - Fee Related CN203469059U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320544604.3U CN203469059U (en) 2013-09-03 2013-09-03 Intelligent medical kit for senior citizens and provided with prompting and opening functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320544604.3U CN203469059U (en) 2013-09-03 2013-09-03 Intelligent medical kit for senior citizens and provided with prompting and opening functions

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104905962A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 陕西科技大学 Intelligent medicine box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104905962A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 陕西科技大学 Intelligent medicine box
CN104905962B (en) * 2015-05-18 2017-11-21 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent medicine box

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140312

Termination date: 20140903

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model