CN203464536U - Air-conditioning water-heater all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Air-conditioning water-heater all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203464536U CN203464536U CN201320243556.4U CN201320243556U CN203464536U CN 203464536 U CN203464536 U CN 203464536U CN 201320243556 U CN201320243556 U CN 201320243556U CN 203464536 U CN203464536 U CN 203464536U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an air-conditioning water-heater all-in-one machine which comprises a compressor, a four-way valve, a host heat exchanger, a condenser disposed in a water tank, an evaporator, and a throttling pressure-reduction device. The condenser and the evaporator are in parallel connection, and then one end of the whole of the condenser and the evaporator is connected with the pipeline of the four-way valve, and the other end of the whole of the condenser and the evaporator is connected with the pipeline of the inlet end of the host heat exchanger through the throttling pressure-reduction device. The outlet end of the host heat exchanger is connected with the pipeline of the four-way valve. The inlet and outlet of the compressor are respectively connected to the four-way valve. A solar heat-exchanging panel and a third normally-closed solenoid valve are both connected between the host heat exchanger and the throttling pressure-reduction device, wherein the solar heat-exchanging panel and the third normally-closed solenoid valve are arranged in parallel. The all-in-one machine provided by the utility model makes the most of the solar and air energy, so that the maximum energy efficiency ratio can reach to 10W:1W, and the highest efficiency is two times as high as that of a common air-energy water heater, thereby greatly improving the utilization efficiency of energy, saving more energy, protecting environment, and achieving the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of heat exchange, especially relates to a kind of air conditioner and water heater integrated machine.
Background technology
At present air-conditioner on the market and air energy heat pump water heater are as different product function singleness separately, and air-conditioning is only to manufacture cold air, and water heater is only to manufacture hot water.During existing air-conditioner refrigeration, discharge a large amount of heat energy and and underuse, produced simultaneously condensed water does not utilize, and causes the waste of resource.The cold air that the main frame of existing air-source water heater produces when operation is not recycled fully yet, causes significant wastage.
Traditional water heater is mostly solar water heater and air-source water heater, but solar water heater is subject to weather effect larger, can not meet daily demand completely, air-source water heater is cisco unity malfunction when environment temperature is too low, energy absorption is single, and efficiency of utilization is not high.
If Chinese Patent Application No. is " CN201110282359.9 ", a kind of air energy air conditioner water heater all-in-one is disclosed, it take integrated air conditioner as basis, increase and join a water butt, in water butt, there is the condenser pipe in parallel with the condenser of air-conditioner, under the effect of control element, both can separate refrigeration, also hot water preparing separately, hot water preparing when can also freeze.Although above-mentioned patent has realized the integrated of air-conditioning, water heater, and has solved to a certain extent previous function singleness, the problem that energy consumption is too high, adopting air separately can be the energy, makes the efficiency of utilization of product often not high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air conditioner and water heater integrated machine that collects solar energy and air energy, solves original air conditioner and water heater integrated machine energy source single, the problem that energy consumption is high.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of air conditioner and water heater integrated machine, comprise compressor, cross valve, main frame heat exchanger, be arranged on condenser, evaporimeter and reducing pressure by regulating flow device in water tank, described condenser is connected with cross valve pipeline with one end after evaporimeter parallel connection, the other end is connected with main frame heat exchanger entrance point pipeline by reducing pressure by regulating flow device, described main frame heat exchanger exit end is connected with cross valve pipeline, and the import and export of compressor is connected on cross valve by pipeline respectively; Between main frame heat exchanger and reducing pressure by regulating flow device, go back the 3rd normally closed solenoid valve that pipeline is connected with solar heat-exchange plate and is arranged in parallel with solar heat-exchange plate.
Further, reducing pressure by regulating flow device is heating power expansion valve and the capillary that is arranged in parallel with heating power expansion valve.
Further, one end that condenser is connected with cross valve is provided with the first normally closed solenoid valve, and the other end is provided with the first check valve; One end that evaporimeter is connected with cross valve is provided with the second check valve, and the other end is provided with the second normally closed solenoid valve.
Further, main frame heat exchanger is finned heat exchanger, and condenser pipe is disc type condenser pipe or board-like condenser pipe; The entrance point of main frame heat exchanger is provided with the first stop valve, on the pipeline that cross valve is connected with condenser, evaporimeter, is provided with the second stop valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: by increasing solar heat-exchange plate on the basis at original air energy, when utilizing air that energy source can be obtained, can also obtain energy by solar heat-exchange plate, increased the acquiring way of energy, simultaneously, because solar heat-exchange plate power consumption is lower, therefore, greatly reduce the energy consumption of air conditioner and water heater integrated machine, in addition, can effectively improve Energy Efficiency Ratio, maximum Energy Efficiency Ratio can reach 10W:1W, peak efficiency is 2 times of normal air energy water heater, greatly improved the utilization ratio of the energy, more energy-conserving and environment-protective, reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is systematic schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment, refer to Fig. 1, a kind of air conditioner and water heater integrated machine, comprise compressor 1, cross valve 2, main frame heat exchanger 3, be arranged on condenser 6, evaporimeter 7 and reducing pressure by regulating flow device in water tank, after described condenser 6 is in parallel with evaporimeter 7, one end is connected with cross valve 2 pipelines, the other end is connected with main frame heat exchanger 3 entrance point pipelines by reducing pressure by regulating flow device, and described main frame heat exchanger 3 ports of export are connected with cross valve 2 pipelines, and the import and export of compressor 1 is connected on cross valve 2 by pipeline respectively; Between main frame heat exchanger 3 and reducing pressure by regulating flow device, go back the 3rd normally closed solenoid valve 83 that pipeline is connected with solar heat-exchange plate 4 and is arranged in parallel with solar heat-exchange plate 4; In pipeline, accommodate gas heat-transfer medium, this heat transfer medium is freon, specifically can be freon R22, also can be cold-producing medium R134A, R407C or R417A.Described solar heat-exchange plate be by a pure aluminum plate and an aluminium alloy plate after composite inflation technique, form the pipeline one side external drum on pure aluminum plate, aluminium alloy plate keeps smooth structure.In pipeline, accommodate gas heat-transfer medium, burnishing surface is sunny slope, and surface scribbles sunlight heat-absorption material.
Further, reducing pressure by regulating flow device is heating power expansion valve 51 and the capillary 52 that is arranged in parallel with heating power expansion valve 51.
Further, one end that condenser 6 is connected with cross valve 2 is provided with the first normally closed solenoid valve 81, and the other end is provided with the first check valve 91; One end that evaporimeter 7 is connected with cross valve 2 is provided with the second check valve 92, and the other end is provided with the second normally closed solenoid valve 82.
Further, main frame heat exchanger 3 is finned heat exchanger, and can pass through fan, strengthens cross-ventilation, by metal tube, is connected on transmission pipeline.When water heating, absorb airborne energy.When refrigeration, release energy in air.Condenser pipe 6 is disc type condenser pipe or board-like condenser pipe; The entrance point of main frame heat exchanger 3 is provided with the first stop valve 10, is provided with the second stop valve 11 on the pipeline that cross valve 2 is connected with condenser 6, evaporimeter 7; Evaporimeter 7 is placed in the indoor set inside of this air conditioner and water heater integrated machine.
Operation principle of the present utility model and working method are:
One, heating operation
When domestic hot-water or floor heating heating operation, cross valve 2 energisings, the first normally closed solenoid valve 81 energising conductings, the second normally closed solenoid valve 82, the 3rd normally closed solenoid valve 83 power-off are closed.The high temperature and high pressure gas that compressor 1 is discharged enters in water tank by cross valve 2, the first normally closed solenoid valve 81, by the condenser 6 in water tank thermal release in water, after heating water, high temperature and high pressure gas becomes the liquid of middle temperature high pressure, enter the liquid that reducing pressure by regulating flow device becomes low-temp low-pressure, enter solar heat-exchange plate 4 and main frame heat exchanger 3, heat absorption vaporization, the gas that becomes low-temp low-pressure sucks in compressor 1 and compresses.
Two, Defrost operation
After working long hours with the lower unit at night of temperature in the winter time, the long-pending full frost of solar heat-exchange plate 4 and main frame heat exchanger 3, now the heating efficiency of unit declines, for raising the efficiency, spy arranges defrosting function, the second normally closed solenoid valve 82 energising conductings, the first normally closed solenoid valve 81, the 3rd normally closed solenoid valve 83 power-off are closed, cross valve 2 power-off.The high temperature and high pressure gas that compressor 1 is discharged enters main frame heat exchanger 3 and solar heat-exchange plate 4 by cross valve 2, release heat defrost, high temperature and high pressure gas becomes the liquid of middle temperature high pressure, enter the liquid that reducing pressure by regulating flow device becomes low-temp low-pressure, enter evaporimeter 7 heat absorption vaporizations, the gas that becomes low-temp low-pressure sucks compressor 1 compression.
Three, refrigerating operaton
In summer, because outdoor temperature is higher, produce domestic hot-water's time short, utilize and realize room refrigeration remaining time.During refrigeration, the first normally closed solenoid valve 81 power-off are closed, the second normally closed solenoid valve 82, the 3rd normally closed solenoid valve 83 energising conductings, cross valve 2 power-off.The high temperature and high pressure gas that compressor 1 is discharged enters main frame heat exchanger 3 by cross valve 2, release heat, high temperature and high pressure gas becomes the liquid of middle temperature high pressure, through the 3rd normally closed solenoid valve 83, enter the liquid that reducing pressure by regulating flow device becomes low-temp low-pressure, enter evaporimeter 7 heat absorption vaporizations, the gas that becomes low-temp low-pressure sucks compressor 1 compression, reaches the object of refrigeration.
Claims (7)
1. an air conditioner and water heater integrated machine, comprise compressor (1), cross valve (2), main frame heat exchanger (3), be arranged on condenser (6), evaporimeter (7) and reducing pressure by regulating flow device in water tank, after described condenser (6) is in parallel with evaporimeter (7), one end is connected with cross valve (2) pipeline, the other end is connected with main frame heat exchanger (3) entrance point pipeline by reducing pressure by regulating flow device, described main frame heat exchanger (3) port of export is connected with cross valve (2) pipeline, and the import and export of compressor (1) is connected on cross valve (2) by pipeline respectively; It is characterized in that: between described main frame heat exchanger (3) and reducing pressure by regulating flow device, go back the 3rd normally closed solenoid valve (83) that pipeline is connected with solar heat-exchange plate (4) and is arranged in parallel with solar heat-exchange plate (4).
2. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described reducing pressure by regulating flow device is heating power expansion valve (51) and the capillary (52) that is arranged in parallel with heating power expansion valve (51).
3. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: one end that described condenser (6) is connected with cross valve (2) is provided with the first normally closed solenoid valve (81), and the other end of this condenser (6) is provided with the first check valve (91); One end that described evaporimeter (7) is connected with cross valve (2) is provided with the second check valve (92), and the other end is provided with the second normally closed solenoid valve (82).
4. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described main frame heat exchanger (3) is finned heat exchanger.
5. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described condenser pipe (6) is disc type condenser pipe or board-like condenser pipe.
6. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the entrance point of described main frame heat exchanger (3) is provided with the first stop valve (10), on the pipeline that described cross valve (2) is connected with condenser (6), evaporimeter (7), be provided with the second stop valve (11).
7. air conditioner and water heater integrated machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described solar heat-exchange plate be by a pure aluminum plate and an aluminium alloy plate after composite inflation technique, form the pipeline one side external drum on pure aluminum plate, aluminium alloy plate keeps smooth structure; Burnishing surface is sunny slope, and surface scribbles sunlight heat-absorption material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320243556.4U CN203464536U (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Air-conditioning water-heater all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320243556.4U CN203464536U (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Air-conditioning water-heater all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203464536U true CN203464536U (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320243556.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203464536U (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Air-conditioning water-heater all-in-one machine |
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| CN (1) | CN203464536U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103277934A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-04 | 黄山特耐电气有限公司 | Air conditioner and water heater all-in-one machine |
-
2013
- 2013-05-07 CN CN201320243556.4U patent/CN203464536U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103277934A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-04 | 黄山特耐电气有限公司 | Air conditioner and water heater all-in-one machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HUANGSHAN ZHENGHEMEI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HUANGSHAN TENAI ELECTRICAL CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150909 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150909 Address after: Kowloon low-carbon economic zone in Anhui province Huangshan City Cuiwei Road 245000 Tunxi District No. 5 office building Patentee after: HUANGSHAN TENAI ELECTRICAL CO., LTD. Address before: 245000 No. 128 Yingbin Avenue, Jiulong Industrial Park, Tunxi District, Anhui, Huangshan City Patentee before: Huangshan Tenai Electrical Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140305 Termination date: 20180507 |