CN203461910U - Device for treating ammonium nitrate wastewater by integrated membrane technology - Google Patents

Device for treating ammonium nitrate wastewater by integrated membrane technology Download PDF

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CN203461910U
CN203461910U CN201320423250.7U CN201320423250U CN203461910U CN 203461910 U CN203461910 U CN 203461910U CN 201320423250 U CN201320423250 U CN 201320423250U CN 203461910 U CN203461910 U CN 203461910U
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water
membrane
ammonium nitrate
nitric acid
waste water
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王方
王明亚
王明太
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SUZHOU HUAQING WATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU HUAQING WATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for treating ammonium nitrate wastewater by an integrated membrane technology. According to the device, a raw liquid of ammonium nitrate wastewater, neutralized by acid and alkali to adjust the pH value and cooled, is sequentially treated by an integrated membrane device consisting of an ultrafiltration membrane assembly, a reverse osmosis membrane assembly, a degassing membrane assembly and an electro-deionized membrane assembly to respectively obtain ammonium nitrate concentrated liquor with concentration close to 10%, and the concentrated liquor is evaporated and crystallized to recover an ammonium nitrate solid product. Meanwhile, desalted water with ammonia nitrogen mass concentration less than or equal to 1mg/L in water is obtained and recovered as technical pure water or boiler feedwater. Ammonium nitrate wastewater is fully recycled by the device disclosed by the utility model. The integrated membrane device disclosed by the utility model is advanced in process, has an energy-saving effect, achieves good economical benefits in wastewater treatment projects, enables operating cost of a wastewater recovering system to be low, is simple to operate and realizes clean production.

Description

A kind of device with Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sewage treatment equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of device with Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water.
Background technology
Treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water mainly contains following several at present: blow-off method, biochemical process, ion exchange method and electroosmose process etc.Stripping rule need to add chemical agent and regulate pH value, and after stripping in waste water ammonium salt residual quantity too high, the secondary pollution problems to atmosphere in addition.Biochemical process be by wastewater collection to biochemistry pool, with bacterium, ammonium salt is decomposed, finally form nitrogen.In biochemical reaction process, need to add carbon source and bacterial classification, and ammonium salt concentration is slightly high in water, when ammonia nitrogen reaches 500mg/L, bacterial classification will be dead, cannot carry out biochemical reaction.Ion exchange method is spent ion exchange resin absorption ammonium nitrate, but regenerative operation is frequent, also will process rinse water, not too convenient.Electroosmose process can be by the most of recover ammonium nitrate in waste water, but after processing, ammonia nitrogen concentration residual in water is also too high, can not reach the index of ammonia nitrogen 10mg/L and total nitrogen≤30mg/L in the water of promulgating national requirements for environmental protection for 2011.Can not discharge also and cannot reuse ,Gei manufacturing enterprise cause very large puzzlement.
Electrodialysis is the old technology of decades of having used in desalination field, and many investigators find that electrodialyzer is in the situation that water intermediate ion is few, can be in the intermembranous generation water decomposition reaction of ion-exchange, and water decomposition becomes H +and OH -ion, the ion being used in make up water, they become the carrier of electric charge, and this reaction is referred to as polarization reaction.After electrodialyzer polarization reaction occurs, can consume a large amount of electric energy, cause the working efficiency of electrodialyzer to reduce, effluent quality declines, power consumption increases, it is not high that therefore general electrodialyzer makes pure electrical conductivity of water, and therefore present desalination field electroendosmosis is analysed technology and progressively by reverse osmosis technology, replaced.But in the field for the treatment of of nitric acid ammonium waste water, electrodialytic technique is compared still and is had comparative advantage with additive method.
When electrodialytic technique is processed waste water, at the electrodialyzer latter end of plural serial stage, due to the most of ammonium nitrate in water, conductive ion is removed, and in water, conductive ion seldom, polarization reaction just very easily occurs.Make like this ammonium nitrate in water remove not exclusively, can not reach national requirements for environmental protection, the seal means of electrodialyzer film is simpler in addition, mainly by the resilient seal between film and film, after work for some time, different film convergent-divergents are inhomogeneous, cause the distortion of electrodialyzer membrane stack, intermembranous string water, dense hydroecium solution crossfire is to freshwater room solution, make effluent quality variation, these are all its shortcomings that is difficult to overcome.
Reverse osmosis is the membrane separation technique growing up in nearly decades, aspect seawater and brackish water desalination, the processing of large-sized boiler supplementary feed, be used widely, also for the separated and concentrated aspect of dairy products and fruit juice and biological and biochemical preparation, and the preparation aspect of tap water and high purity water.Reverse osmosis technology is also applied in field of waste water treatment in recent years, but while having people to attempt reverse osmosis technology to be applied to ammonium nitrate wastewater and to process, finds that reverse osmosis membrane is very high to the transmitance of ammonium nitrate.According to Introduction of Literatures, reverse osmosis membrane is to NH 4 +the clearance of ion is 70~90%, to NO 3 -the clearance of ion is 50~75%.That is to say that reverse osmosis membrane is to NH 4 +the transmitance 10~30% of ion, to NO 3 -the transmitance of ion is 25~50%.This is 99% to compare with reverse osmosis membrane to the clearance of NaCl, and this brings very large difficulty to the engineering that will realize the wastewater treatment that all removes ammonium nitrate, makes China there is no so far reverse osmosis applications in the precedent for the treatment of of nitric acid ammonium waste water.
China patent of invention ZL200910177557.1 discloses a kind of electric deionizing method and device that ammonia nitrogen waste water is used that reclaim, the case history that reclaims ammonium nitrate wastewater shows, electric deionizer is more adapted to the ammonium nitrate wastewater of low concentration and processes, and high density ammonium nitrate wastewater concentrated aspect, from concentrated effect, reverse osmosis technology is more applicable.
At present during electrodialytic technique treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water, filter and adopt fiber rod to filter in its pretreatment technology in addition, can remove the particulate matter that is greater than 5 μ m, its filtering accuracy awaits further raising.In administering ammonium nitrate wastewater field, not yet used ultra-filtration membrane art breading.
In pre-treatment, adopt left and right, acid-base neutralisation regulator solution pH value to 6.5~7.Acid-base neutralisation also has the complicated defect with increasing ammonium nitrate concn in waste water of adjustment operation.
Summary of the invention
Concentrated effect while processing in order to solve prior art high density ammonium nitrate wastewater is bad, the problems such as filtering accuracy is low, the utility model proposes a kind of device with Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water, this device is comprised of hyperfiltration membrane assembly, reverse osmosis membrane assembly, degassing membrane component and electrodeionization membrane module; Hyperfiltration membrane assembly is formed by hollow-fibre membrane ultra-fine filter or the tubular membrane ultra-fine filter of operate continuously; Reverse osmosis membrane assembly is formed by the blanket counter-osmosis device of low pressure, low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device and high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device; Degassing membrane component is partly formed by degassing film part, rare nitric acid absorption portion and the loopback of ammonium nitrate saturated solution; Electrodeionization membrane module is formed by the electric deionizing device of 1 grade or plural serial stage; Thereby the desalting treatment that realizes ammonium nitrate wastewater, becomes de-salted water by waste water, boiler of feeding or production technique are used, and reclaim dense water and are recycled to ammonium nitrate mother liquor, then through evaporative crystallization, obtain ammonium nitrate solid product.
The electrode water of described electric deionizing device is entered by electric deionizing device bottom, and flow out on top, forms independently utmost point water lines;
Described electric deionizing device is separated by ion-exchange membrane, and dense, the freshwater room that are corresponding alternative arrangement form;
In the dense hydroecium of described electric deionizing device, do not fill out ion exchange resin, lean on independently pipeline to be connected with dense water pot with water pump, the dense water cycle of ammonium nitrate flows, and obtains enrichment;
Filling ion-exchange resin in the freshwater room of described electric deionizing device;
In the freshwater room of described electric deionizing device, filling ion-exchange resin water (flow) direction is from bottom to top, contrary with water (flow) direction in dense hydroecium, is counter-flow arrangement;
Described electric deionizing device inside is filled with anion and cation exchange resin, and the scope of the ratio that Zeo-karb and anionite-exchange resin are filled is that 2:1 is to 2:6;
The coefficient of uniformity of the described inner anion and cation exchange resin of filling of electric deionizing device is not more than 1.25.
The utility model reclaims the mass concentration of ammonium nitrate wastewater stoste below 3%.
Positively effect of the present utility model is:
(1) the utility model Integrated Membrane Technology is advanced, and change waste water is pure water, saving water resource, and non waste discharge, environmental benefit is good.The utility model adopts electrodeionization membrane module can make the ammonia nitrogen mass concentration≤1mg/L in the system water outlet for the treatment of of nitric acid ammonium waste water, approaches the quality level of pure water, can fully recovering, saved water resources.Realize zero release truly, ammonium nitrate wastewater is exhaust emission environment no longer, and environmental benefit is good.
(2) save energy.The technological process of this Integrated Membrane Technology is all carried out at normal temperatures, without phase transformation, therefore compares with the distillation and concentration method that produces phase transformation, significantly reduces energy consumption.Adopt reverse osmosis membrane art breading ammonium nitrate wastewater also to decrease with adopting electrodialytic technique phase specific energy consumption.Take sea water desaltination as example, adopt the energy consumption of reverse osmosis membrane technique only for adopting 10% of electrodialysis process.
(3) working cost is low, and administering ammonium nitrate wastewater engineering has economic return.It is introduced and be about 4.5 yuan/ton of water by the working cost that electroosmose process or ion exchange method are administered whole water treatment device of ammonium nitrate wastewater, estimate that the utility model integrated membrane process administers the working cost of whole water treatment device of ammonium nitrate wastewater and approximately save 20%.Because contained ammonium nitrate in ammonium nitrate wastewater all reclaims with solid phase prod, and waste water becomes pure water and all reclaims.
(4) simple to operate, improved productive labor environment, realize clean carrying out production strictly in line with rules and regulations.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model device.
1-ultra-fine filter wherein; 2-low pressure is summed up counter-osmosis device; 3-high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device; 4-low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device; 5-film degasser; 6-electric deionizing device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, illustrate in detail principle, apparatus structure and example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, utilize the device of Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water, this device is comprised of hyperfiltration membrane assembly, reverse osmosis membrane assembly, degassing membrane component and electrodeionization membrane module; Hyperfiltration membrane assembly is formed by hollow-fibre membrane ultra-fine filter 1 or the tubular membrane ultra-fine filter of operate continuously; Reverse osmosis membrane assembly is formed by the blanket counter-osmosis device 2 of low pressure, low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device 4 and high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device 3; Degassing membrane component is partly formed by degassing film part, rare nitric acid absorption portion and the loopback of ammonium nitrate saturated solution;
Electrodeionization membrane module is formed by the electric deionizing device 6 of 1 grade or plural serial stage; Thereby the desalting treatment that realizes ammonium nitrate wastewater, becomes de-salted water by waste water, boiler of feeding or production technique are used, and reclaim dense water and are recycled to ammonium nitrate mother liquor, then through evaporative crystallization, obtain ammonium nitrate solid product.The electrode water of electric deionizing device is entered by electric deionizing device bottom, flow out on top, form independently utmost point water lines, it is separated by ion-exchange membrane, be the dense of corresponding alternative arrangement, freshwater room forms, in dense hydroecium, do not fill out ion exchange resin, lean on independently pipeline to be connected with dense water pot with water pump, the dense water cycle of ammonium nitrate flows, and obtain enrichment, in freshwater room, filling ion-exchange resin water (flow) direction from bottom to top, contrary with water (flow) direction in dense hydroecium, be counter-flow arrangement freshwater room inside and be filled with the moon, Zeo-karb, the ratio that Zeo-karb and anionite-exchange resin are filled is 2:1, cloudy, the coefficient of uniformity of Zeo-karb is 1.2.
Yi Mou factory ammonium nitrate wastewater is example.In water, the mass concentration of ammonium nitrate is 0.1%, and this waste water is the phlegma in Process of Ammonium Nitrate Production, and water quality is simple, except containing a certain amount of ammonium nitrate, does not substantially contain other salt.This waste water stoste is after acid-base neutralisation adjust pH and cooling process, and the following every membrane module that forms successively the present embodiment is processed:
(1) hyperfiltration membrane assembly: this waste water stoste is after acid-base neutralisation adjust pH and cooling process, its pH value is 6.5~7, temperature≤35 ℃, first through fiber rod security personnel filter, remove larger particulate matter, entering ultra-fine filter 1 filters again, remove the colloid and the particulate matter that in waste water stoste, are greater than 0.1 μ m, reach pollution index SDI≤3, ultra-fine filter 1 is that the tubular membrane component of operate continuously forms;
(2) reverse osmosis membrane assembly: through the ammonium nitrate wastewater of ultrafiltration membrane treatment, be introduced into the blanket counter-osmosis device 2 of 1 grade of 2 sections of low pressure and carry out concentrating and separating, obtain dense water and fresh water.Dense water enters the high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device 3 of 1 grade 2 sections again and further concentrates, and obtains ammonium nitrate mass concentration and approaches 10% concentrated solution.Its loopback is entered in ammonium nitrate production mother liquor, before the fresh water obtaining is recycled to ultra-fine filter simultaneously, process again through high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device 3.And the fresh water obtaining through the blanket counter-osmosis device 2 of low pressure carries out desalination separation through 1 grade of low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device 4 again.Before the dense water now obtaining is recycled to ultra-fine filter 1, process, and the fresh water obtaining enters film degasser 5;
(3) degassing membrane component: in film degasser 5, through the NH of reverse osmosis membrane 4 +ion and ammonia, bleed under the drive of reducing pressure at pressurized air, passes degassing film, and absorbed by 0.1% rare nitric acid from fresh water, at rare nitric acid, absorbs NH 4 +after ion and ammonia are saturated, the ammonium nitrate solution by generating, regularly returns to ultra-filtration membrane technique front end, thereby makes the fresh water of crossing through reverse-osmosis treated not containing free ammonia;
(4) electrodeionization membrane module: adopt 1 grade of electric deionizing device 6 to realize advanced desalination, the fresh water of processing through film degasser 5 is carried out to advanced desalination, after electric deionizing device 6 advanced desalinations, the ammonia nitrogen mass concentration of water outlet is less than 1mg/L, reclaim resulting de-salted water, the dense water that electric deionizing device 6 produces, through concentrated the reaching after finite concentration of repeatedly circulating, returns to low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device 4 front ends and reclaims.
Embodiment 2
Utilize the device of Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water, this device is comprised of hyperfiltration membrane assembly, reverse osmosis membrane assembly, degassing membrane component and electrodeionization membrane module; Hyperfiltration membrane assembly is formed by hollow-fibre membrane ultra-fine filter 1 or the tubular membrane ultra-fine filter of operate continuously; Reverse osmosis membrane assembly is formed by the blanket counter-osmosis device 2 of low pressure, low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device 4 and high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device 3; Degassing membrane component is partly formed by degassing film part, rare nitric acid absorption portion and the loopback of ammonium nitrate saturated solution;
Electrodeionization membrane module is formed by the electric deionizing device 6 of 1 grade or plural serial stage; Thereby the desalting treatment that realizes ammonium nitrate wastewater, becomes de-salted water by waste water, boiler of feeding or production technique are used, and reclaim dense water and are recycled to ammonium nitrate mother liquor, then through evaporative crystallization, obtain ammonium nitrate solid product.The electrode water of electric deionizing device is entered by electric deionizing device bottom, flow out on top, form independently utmost point water lines, it is separated by ion-exchange membrane, be the dense of corresponding alternative arrangement, freshwater room forms, in dense hydroecium, do not fill out ion exchange resin, lean on independently pipeline to be connected with dense water pot with water pump, the dense water cycle of ammonium nitrate flows, and obtain enrichment, in freshwater room, filling ion-exchange resin water (flow) direction from bottom to top, contrary with water (flow) direction in dense hydroecium, be counter-flow arrangement freshwater room inside and be filled with the moon, Zeo-karb, the ratio that Zeo-karb and anionite-exchange resin are filled is 2:4, cloudy, the coefficient of uniformity of Zeo-karb is 1.1.
Yi Mou factory ammonium nitrate wastewater is example.In water, the mass concentration of ammonium nitrate is 0.5%, and this waste water is the phlegma in Process of Ammonium Nitrate Production, and water quality is simple, except containing a certain amount of ammonium nitrate, does not substantially contain other salt.This waste water stoste is after acid-base neutralisation adjust pH and cooling process, and the following every membrane module that forms successively the present embodiment is processed:
(1) hyperfiltration membrane assembly: this waste water stoste is after acid-base neutralisation adjust pH and cooling process, its pH value is 6.5~7, temperature≤35 ℃, first through fiber rod security personnel filter, remove larger particulate matter, entering ultra-fine filter 1 filters again, remove the colloid and the particulate matter that in waste water stoste, are greater than 0.1 μ m, reach pollution index SDI≤3, ultra-fine filter 1 is that the tubular membrane component of operate continuously forms;
(2) reverse osmosis membrane assembly: through the ammonium nitrate wastewater of ultrafiltration membrane treatment, be introduced into the blanket counter-osmosis device 2 of 1 grade of 2 sections of low pressure and carry out concentrating and separating, obtain dense water and fresh water.Dense water enters the high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device 3 of 1 grade 2 sections again and further concentrates, and obtains ammonium nitrate mass concentration and approaches 10% concentrated solution.Its loopback is entered in ammonium nitrate production mother liquor, before the fresh water obtaining is recycled to ultra-fine filter simultaneously, process again through high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device 3.And the fresh water obtaining through the blanket counter-osmosis device 2 of low pressure carries out desalination separation through 1 grade of low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device 4 again.Before the dense water now obtaining is recycled to ultra-fine filter 1, process, and the fresh water obtaining enters film degasser 5;
(3) degassing membrane component: in film degasser 5, through the NH of reverse osmosis membrane 4 +ion and ammonia, bleed under the drive of reducing pressure at pressurized air, passes degassing film, and absorbed by 2% rare nitric acid from fresh water, at rare nitric acid, absorbs NH 4 +after ion and ammonia are saturated, the ammonium nitrate solution by generating, regularly returns to ultra-filtration membrane technique front end, thereby makes the fresh water of crossing through reverse-osmosis treated not containing free ammonia;
(4) electrodeionization membrane module: adopt 1 grade of electric deionizing device 6 to realize advanced desalination, the fresh water of processing through film degasser 5 is carried out to advanced desalination, after electric deionizing device 6 advanced desalinations, the ammonia nitrogen mass concentration of water outlet is less than 1mg/L, reclaim resulting de-salted water, the dense water that electric deionizing device 6 produces, through concentrated the reaching after finite concentration of repeatedly circulating, returns to low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device 4 front ends and reclaims.
Embodiment 3
Utilize the device of Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water, this device is comprised of hyperfiltration membrane assembly, reverse osmosis membrane assembly, degassing membrane component and electrodeionization membrane module; Hyperfiltration membrane assembly is formed by hollow-fibre membrane ultra-fine filter 1 or the tubular membrane ultra-fine filter of operate continuously; Reverse osmosis membrane assembly is formed by the blanket counter-osmosis device 2 of low pressure, low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device 4 and high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device 3; Degassing membrane component is partly formed by degassing film part, rare nitric acid absorption portion and the loopback of ammonium nitrate saturated solution;
Electrodeionization membrane module is formed by the electric deionizing device 6 of 1 grade or plural serial stage; Thereby the desalting treatment that realizes ammonium nitrate wastewater, becomes de-salted water by waste water, boiler of feeding or production technique are used, and reclaim dense water and are recycled to ammonium nitrate mother liquor, then through evaporative crystallization, obtain ammonium nitrate solid product.The electrode water of electric deionizing device is entered by electric deionizing device bottom, flow out on top, form independently utmost point water lines, it is separated by ion-exchange membrane, be the dense of corresponding alternative arrangement, freshwater room forms, in dense hydroecium, do not fill out ion exchange resin, lean on independently pipeline to be connected with dense water pot with water pump, the dense water cycle of ammonium nitrate flows, and obtain enrichment, in freshwater room, filling ion-exchange resin water (flow) direction from bottom to top, contrary with water (flow) direction in dense hydroecium, be counter-flow arrangement freshwater room inside and be filled with the moon, Zeo-karb, the ratio that Zeo-karb and anionite-exchange resin are filled is 2:6, cloudy, the coefficient of uniformity of Zeo-karb is 1.25.
Yi Mou factory ammonium nitrate wastewater is example.In water, the mass concentration of ammonium nitrate is 2%, and this waste water is the phlegma in Process of Ammonium Nitrate Production, and water quality is simple, except containing a certain amount of ammonium nitrate, does not substantially contain other salt.This waste water stoste is after acid-base neutralisation adjust pH and cooling process, and the following every membrane module that forms successively the present embodiment is processed:
(1) hyperfiltration membrane assembly: this waste water stoste is after acid-base neutralisation adjust pH and cooling process, its pH value is 6.5~7, temperature≤35 ℃, first through fiber rod security personnel filter, remove larger particulate matter, entering ultra-fine filter 1 filters again, remove the colloid and the particulate matter that in waste water stoste, are greater than 0.1 μ m, reach pollution index SDI≤3, ultra-fine filter 1 is that the tubular membrane component of operate continuously forms;
(2) reverse osmosis membrane assembly: through the ammonium nitrate wastewater of ultrafiltration membrane treatment, be introduced into the blanket counter-osmosis device 2 of 1 grade of 2 sections of low pressure and carry out concentrating and separating, obtain dense water and fresh water.Dense water enters the high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device 3 of 1 grade 2 sections again and further concentrates, and obtains ammonium nitrate mass concentration and approaches 10% concentrated solution.Its loopback is entered in ammonium nitrate production mother liquor, before the fresh water obtaining is recycled to ultra-fine filter simultaneously, process again through high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device 3.And the fresh water obtaining through the blanket counter-osmosis device 2 of low pressure carries out desalination separation through 1 grade of low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device 4 again.Before the dense water now obtaining is recycled to ultra-fine filter 1, process, and the fresh water obtaining enters film degasser 5;
(3) degassing membrane component: in film degasser 5, through the NH of reverse osmosis membrane 4 +ion and ammonia, bleed under the drive of reducing pressure at pressurized air, passes degassing film, and absorbed by 5% rare nitric acid from fresh water, at rare nitric acid, absorbs NH 4 +after ion and ammonia are saturated, the ammonium nitrate solution by generating, regularly returns to ultra-filtration membrane technique front end, thereby makes the fresh water of crossing through reverse-osmosis treated not containing free ammonia;
(4) electrodeionization membrane module: adopt 1 grade of electric deionizing device 6 to realize advanced desalination, the fresh water of processing through film degasser 5 is carried out to advanced desalination, after electric deionizing device 6 advanced desalinations, the ammonia nitrogen mass concentration of water outlet is less than 1mg/L, reclaim resulting de-salted water, the dense water that electric deionizing device 6 produces, through concentrated the reaching after finite concentration of repeatedly circulating, returns to low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device 4 front ends and reclaims.
The device of Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water for application and popularization, can realize the zero release of ammonium nitrate wastewater recovery system, solve the problem of environmental pollution that ammonium nitrate wastewater discharge causes, reclaimed again ammonium nitrate solid product and de-salted water, obtained the bumper harvests of economy and environmental protection.The utility model integrated membrane device, advanced technology; Save energy; Administer waste water economic return good, sewage recovering system working cost is low; Simple to operate, realize clean carrying out production strictly in line with rules and regulations.

Claims (8)

1. with a device for Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water, it is characterized in that: this device is comprised of hyperfiltration membrane assembly, reverse osmosis membrane assembly, degassing membrane component and electrodeionization membrane module; Hyperfiltration membrane assembly is formed by hollow-fibre membrane ultra-fine filter or the tubular membrane ultra-fine filter of operate continuously; Reverse osmosis membrane assembly is formed by the blanket counter-osmosis device of low pressure, low pressure fresh water counter-osmosis device and high-pressure thick water counter-osmosis device; Degassing membrane component is partly formed by degassing film part, rare nitric acid absorption portion and the loopback of ammonium nitrate saturated solution; Electrodeionization membrane module is formed by the electric deionizing device of 1 grade or plural serial stage; Thereby the desalting treatment that realizes ammonium nitrate wastewater, becomes de-salted water by waste water, boiler of feeding or production technique are used.
2. the device with Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the electrode water of described electric deionizing device is entered by electric deionizing device bottom, and flow out on top, forms independently utmost point water lines.
3. the device with Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electric deionizing device is separated by ion-exchange membrane, and dense, the freshwater room that are corresponding alternative arrangement form.
4. the device with Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the dense hydroecium of described electric deionizing device, do not fill out ion exchange resin, lean on independently pipeline to be connected with dense water pot with water pump, the dense water cycle of ammonium nitrate flows, and obtains enrichment.
5. the device with Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: filling ion-exchange resin in the freshwater room of described electric deionizing device.
6. the device with Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that the scope of the volume ratio of the Zeo-karb that fills described electric deionizing device inside and anionite-exchange resin is that 2:1 is to 2:6.
7. the device with Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that the coefficient of uniformity of the inner anion and cation exchange resin of filling of described electric deionizing device is not more than 1.25.
8. the device with Integrated Membrane Technology treatment of nitric acid ammonium waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the freshwater room of described electric deionizing device, water (flow) direction from bottom to top, contrary with water (flow) direction in dense hydroecium, is counter-flow arrangement.
CN201320423250.7U 2013-07-17 2013-07-17 Device for treating ammonium nitrate wastewater by integrated membrane technology Expired - Fee Related CN203461910U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104058525A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-24 中国天辰工程有限公司 Method for recovering and treating production wastewater containing high ammonia nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen
CN104291502A (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-01-21 苏州华清水处理技术有限公司 Device for treating ammonium nitrate wastewater by adoption of integrated membrane technology
CN108706672A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-26 浙江奇彩环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of recycling processing method of ammonia nitrogen waste water
CN112777813A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-11 四川思达能环保科技有限公司 Method for treating evaporated condensate water containing ammonia nitrogen

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104291502A (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-01-21 苏州华清水处理技术有限公司 Device for treating ammonium nitrate wastewater by adoption of integrated membrane technology
CN104058525A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-24 中国天辰工程有限公司 Method for recovering and treating production wastewater containing high ammonia nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen
CN104058525B (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-20 中国天辰工程有限公司 Production waste recovery and treatment method containing high ammonia nitrogen and nitric nitrogen
CN108706672A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-26 浙江奇彩环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of recycling processing method of ammonia nitrogen waste water
CN108706672B (en) * 2018-04-03 2021-03-23 浙江奇彩环境科技股份有限公司 Recycling treatment method of ammonia nitrogen wastewater
CN112777813A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-11 四川思达能环保科技有限公司 Method for treating evaporated condensate water containing ammonia nitrogen

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