CN203455637U - Energy-saving switch - Google Patents
Energy-saving switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN203455637U CN203455637U CN201320540378.1U CN201320540378U CN203455637U CN 203455637 U CN203455637 U CN 203455637U CN 201320540378 U CN201320540378 U CN 201320540378U CN 203455637 U CN203455637 U CN 203455637U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving switch including a first switching unit and a second switching unit. The first switching unit is electrically connected between a power supply input module and a power supply output module and is used for transmission the voltage across the power supply input module and the power supply output module. The second switching unit is electrically connected between the power supply input module and the power supply output module and is connected in parallel with the first switching unit. The energy-saving switch is switched to and fro between the first switching unit and the second switching unit. The energy-saving switch, through the control of a control module, can be switched to and fro between the first switching unit and the second switching unit, reduce energy consumption while the maximum magnitude of current is maintained, and thus the energy-saving switch is practical and environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of switch, particularly a kind of power down switch with energy-saving effect.
Background technology
Modern science and technology is flourishing; many electronic equipments or power circuit all can be used the conducting of switch or not conducting to control its running; these switch major parts coordinate control circuit to form by relay (Relay); relay is to utilize less electric current to go to control larger electric current, to reach automatic adjusting, safeguard protection, change-over circuit texts.
Yet, relay is divided into several according to its conduction mode, wherein apply at present the most generally electromechanical relay (Electromechanical Relay, be called for short EMR), although it can carry larger electric current, but its power consuming is also relatively high, and when standby, also consume constantly higher electric power, for general family or general office, the chance of electrical equipment that uses high electric current demand is not high, so just cause loss and the waste of many energy, many users may not know the electricity charge that they pay, and some is from power extending line, even also have no idea to avoid such energy dissipation.
Therefore, whether there is a kind of power down switch, can when using the relatively low relay of consumed power to be used as switch, maintain the due magnitude of current load capacity of switch originally, reach the effect of saving the energy.
Utility model content
Based on the demand, the utility model discloses a kind of switch, more specifically says the power down switch that has energy-saving effect about a kind of.
The utility model adopts technical scheme as follows:
A power down switch, comprises the first switch element and second switch unit.Above-mentioned the first switch element is electrically connected between Power Entry Module and power supply output module, to transmit the voltage between above-mentioned Power Entry Module and above-mentioned power supply output module.Above-mentioned second switch unit is electrically connected between above-mentioned Power Entry Module and above-mentioned power supply output module, and in parallel mutually with above-mentioned the first switch element.Wherein, above-mentioned power down switch switches back and forth between above-mentioned the first switch element and above-mentioned second switch unit.
At an embodiment, above-mentioned the first switch element and second switch unit are connected to control module, to accept the control of above-mentioned control module.
At an embodiment, above-mentioned the first switch element is solid-state relay.
At an embodiment, above-mentioned second switch unit is electromechanical relay.
Therefore, compared to existing switch, the utility model power down switch can come by the control of control module to switch back and forth between the first switch element and second switch unit, and the consumption of saving the energy in the situation that maintaining maximum current flow, reaches the practical effect of environmental protection again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of the utility model power down switch
Fig. 2 is the module diagram that the utility model one power down switch is installed in multiport power supply device
Fig. 3 is the preset rules process flow diagram that the utility model one power down switch is installed in multiport power supply device
Fig. 4 is the module diagram that another power down switch of the utility model is installed in multiport power supply device
[primary clustering symbol description]
1 power down switch
10 first switch elements
12 second switch unit
2 Power Entry Modules
3 power supply output modules
4 control modules
5 detection modules
6 wireless transport modules
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the module diagram of the utility model power down switch.As shown in Figure 1, power down switch 1 of the present utility model is electrically connected between the Power Entry Module 2 and power supply output module 3 of power supply device or electronic equipment, from Power Entry Module 2 receiver voltages, and control above-mentioned voltage turn-on in power supply output module 3, wherein, Power Entry Module 2 can be the power source supply end of plug or line, and power supply output module 3 can be the power output end of a power source supply end or line.
Further, power down switch 1 of the present utility model comprises the first switch element 10 and second switch unit 12, and the first switch element 10 is connected to control module 4 with second switch unit 12, wherein, control module 4 is for controlling respectively conducting or the not conducting of the first switch element 10 and second switch unit 12.The first switch element 10 is parallel to mutually Power Entry Module 2 with 12Shi one end, second switch unit, and the other end is parallel to mutually power supply output module 3.In addition, the first switch element 10 can be a solid-state relay (Solid State Relay, be called for short SSR), it has the little characteristic of required consumed power of while driving, can effectively reduce power consumption, and second switch unit 12 can be a kind of traditional electromechanical relay less to temperature variation relative effect (Electromechanical Relay is called for short EMR).
Due to, though solid-state relay has the characteristic of low power consuming, but the temperature variation producing during to large current load is very responsive, make the first switch element 10 cannot stably bear high-power output, therefore, itself and second switch unit 12 electromechanical relays are arranged in pairs or groups, can maintain the due maximum current flow of power down switch 1 of the present utility model, and the switching back and forth between the first switch element 10 and second switch unit 12 realizes conducting according to the indication of control module 4, allow the load of power down switch 1 be able at high-power mode, between low power consuming pattern and " shut " mode", operate, reach the effect that high-level efficiency and energy-conservation mutual collocation are switched.
In this embodiment, above-mentioned low power consuming mode-definition is the first switch element 10 conductings and the 12 not conductings of second switch unit; When 12 conductings of second switch unit and during the first switch element 10 not conducting, be defined as above-mentioned high-power mode; And when the first switch element 10 and the 12 not conducting simultaneously of second switch unit, be above-mentioned " shut " mode".
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is the module diagram that the utility model one power down switch is installed in multiport power supply device, and Fig. 3 is the preset rules process flow diagram that the utility model one power down switch is installed in multiport power supply device.As shown in Figure 2, the power down switch of the utility model one embodiment can be installed in multiport apparatus for monitoring power supply, above-mentioned multiport apparatus for monitoring power supply can be power extending line or line, it is from supply socket or electronic box receiver voltage, and have a plurality of power supply output modules 3 with by above-mentioned voltage transmission at least one electronic equipment, wherein, above-mentioned multiport apparatus for monitoring power supply is using a power source supply end as aforesaid power supply output module 3, and above-mentioned multiport apparatus for monitoring power supply is except comprising above-mentioned Power Entry Module 2, beyond power supply output module 3 and control module 4, above-mentioned multiport apparatus for monitoring power supply can also include a detection module 5, and above-mentioned multiport apparatus for monitoring power supply can have a plurality of power down switchs 1 and a plurality of power supply output modules 3 corresponding to each power down switch 1, each power down switch 1 has corresponding numbering or addressing relation, that is to say, each power down switch 1 can respectively have an address, and each address respectively represents different power down switch 1, control module 4 can be controlled respectively each power down switch 1 at above-mentioned high-power mode according to address above mentioned, between above-mentioned low power consuming pattern and above-mentioned " shut " mode", switch back and forth.
In addition, detection module 5 is electrically connected at control module 4, control module 4 can receive and read each above-mentioned bearing power value from detection module 5, and indicate the electric power of each power down switch 1 to export according to preset rules, and the total load performance number that control module 4 can be added up each above-mentioned bearing power value in Preset Time interval (for example: electric power consumption aggregate-value), to learn respectively each power supply output module 3 of corresponding each address above mentioned has altogether consumed how much power in above-mentioned Preset Time interval, the average load performance number of each power supply output module 3 that even can calculate respectively corresponding each address in Preset Time interval.
Further, as shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned preset rules comprises that step S40 reads bearing power value from detection module 5, and obtain the address to power down switch 1 that should bearing power value, then according to step S42, whether compare bearing power value lower than predetermined threshold value, if bearing power value is just low power consuming pattern higher than predetermined threshold value and power down switch 1, according to step S44, according to address above mentioned, change corresponding power down switch 1 into above-mentioned high-power mode; If bearing power value is being just above-mentioned high-power mode lower than predetermined threshold value and power down switch 1, according to step S46, according to address above mentioned, change corresponding power down switch 1 into above-mentioned low power consuming pattern, wherein, predetermined threshold value can be set according to environment for use or use habit, it is 50 watts (Watt is called for short W) that the present embodiment is set predetermined threshold value.
For instance, if desk-top computer consumed power when standby is about 3W, consumed power when start is about 70W, and consumed power after having started shooting is about 40W, and user is inserted in the plug of desk-top computer one of them power supply output module 3 of the multiport apparatus for monitoring power supply that is equiped with the utility model power down switch 1, namely one of them power source supply end.When desk-top computer is during in standby, power down switch 1 corresponding to these power supply output module 3 addresses should be above-mentioned low power consuming pattern originally, when desk-top computer is started shooting, the power of the required consumption of desk-top computer increases, now control module 4 can read the bearing power value to power supply output module 3 that should address by detection module 5, and confirm that bearing power value is higher than predetermined threshold value, and when power down switch 1 is just above-mentioned low power consuming pattern, control module 4 will be according to step S44 by second switch unit 12 conductings of power down switch 1, and first switch element 10 that opens circuit to fall, make power down switch 1 that should address be converted to above-mentioned high-power mode from above-mentioned low power consuming pattern, detection module 5 continues to detect power supply output module 3 according to the default frequency that detects, control module 4 also can continue to read bearing power value from detection module 5, to prepare to carry out switching motion next time.
Then, after desk-top computer has been started shooting, the required consumed power of desk-top computer can be reduced to about 40W, namely can be lower than predetermined threshold value, now control module 4 can read the bearing power value to power supply output module 3 that should address by detection module 5, and after confirming that bearing power value is just above-mentioned high-power mode lower than predetermined threshold value and power down switch 1, control module 4 will be according to step S46 by the first switch element 10 conductings of the power down switch 1 to should address, and the second switch unit 12 that opens circuit to fall, make power down switch 1 be converted to above-mentioned low power consuming pattern from above-mentioned high-power mode, detection module 5 continues to detect power supply output module 3 according to the default frequency that detects, control module 4 also can continue to read bearing power value from detection module 5, to prepare to carry out switching motion next time.
Finally, when holding state is returned in desk-top calculating from having started shooting, when namely the required consumed power of desk-top computer is reduced to about 3W, now control module 4 can read the bearing power value to power supply output module 3 that should address by detection module 5, and confirm bearing power value lower than predetermined threshold value power down switch 1 for after above-mentioned low power consuming pattern, control module 4 can maintain power down switch 1 for above-mentioned low power consuming pattern, and do not carry out pattern conversion, and continue to read bearing power value from detection module 5.
Please coordinate with reference to figure 4, Fig. 4 is the module diagram that another power down switch of the utility model is installed in multiport power supply device.As shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned multiport apparatus for monitoring power supply also includes a wireless transport module 6, wireless transport module 6 can be for meeting the transport module of IEEE802.11 communication standard or IEEE802.15.4 communication standard, it is electrically connected at control module 4, and be linked to remote server by wireless network (Wi-Fi or ZigBee), control module 4 transfers to above-mentioned remote server by wireless transport module 6 by the electric power output information of each power supply output module 3 of corresponding each address above mentioned, and above-mentioned remote server can be connected to control module 4 through wireless transport module 6 by above-mentioned wireless network, and indicate control module 4 to control each power down switch 1 of corresponding each address above mentioned, wherein, above-mentioned remote server can export open signal and close signal through wireless transport module 6 to control module 4, and opening signal and close signal can be respectively corresponding to an address above mentioned, control module 4 can be according to opening signal and closing signal and control respectively the electric power output to power down switch 1 that should address.
Further, when control module 4 receives unlatching signal from wireless transport module 6, represent user's wish by power down switch 1 conducting of corresponding address to open corresponding electrical equipment, and close signal when control module 4 receives from wireless transport module 6, represent that user's wish closes corresponding electrical equipment by a power down switch 1 of corresponding address, in addition, above-mentioned electric power output information can comprise bearing power value, total load performance number and the average load performance number of each power supply output module 3 at present.
For instance, user can be connected to above-mentioned remote server by mobile device or the computing machine that has network on-line function and the software that can coordinate the utility model multiport apparatus for monitoring power supply is installed, and read electric power output information from above-mentioned remote server, when user is away from home, user can learn the bearing power value that the corresponding power supply output module 3 of one of them power extending line of family the inside or one of them address of household socket consumes by mobile device, total load performance number and average load performance number, therefore, user can find that there is not should be in one of them power supply output module 3 of power consumption at that time just in power consumption, when namely user may forget that closing the electrical equipment that close continues running, user just can by above-mentioned mobile device send close signal via above-mentioned remote server to wireless transport module 6, make control module 4 receive and close signal from wireless transport module 6, and close the power supply output module 3 corresponding to the specified address of user according to closing signal, to stop the electric power supply corresponding to the power supply output module 3 of specified address, reach the effect of carrying out each power supply output module 3 corresponding to remote monitoring according to each address, not only save the energy and also increase home safety.
Therefore, compared to existing switch, the utility model power down switch can come by the control of control module to switch back and forth between the first switch element and second switch unit, and the consumption of saving the energy in the situation that maintaining maximum current flow, reaches the practical effect of environmental protection again.
Claims (4)
1. a power down switch, comprising:
The first switch element, is electrically connected between Power Entry Module and power supply output module, to transmit the voltage between described Power Entry Module and described power supply output module; And
Second switch unit, is electrically connected between described Power Entry Module and described power supply output module, and in parallel mutually with described the first switch element;
It is characterized in that, described power down switch switches back and forth between described the first switch element and described second switch unit.
2. power down switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first switch element and described second switch unit are connected to control module.
3. power down switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first switch element is solid-state relay.
4. power down switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described second switch unit is electromechanical relay.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320540378.1U CN203455637U (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Energy-saving switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320540378.1U CN203455637U (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Energy-saving switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203455637U true CN203455637U (en) | 2014-02-26 |
Family
ID=50135500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320540378.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203455637U (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Energy-saving switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203455637U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108897248A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-27 | 浙江国自机器人技术有限公司 | A kind of self―tuning control and mobile robot |
-
2013
- 2013-08-30 CN CN201320540378.1U patent/CN203455637U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108897248A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-27 | 浙江国自机器人技术有限公司 | A kind of self―tuning control and mobile robot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140226 Termination date: 20180830 |