CN203455530U - Floor-type OPGW (Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire) excessive cable box in substation - Google Patents

Floor-type OPGW (Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire) excessive cable box in substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203455530U
CN203455530U CN201320560064.8U CN201320560064U CN203455530U CN 203455530 U CN203455530 U CN 203455530U CN 201320560064 U CN201320560064 U CN 201320560064U CN 203455530 U CN203455530 U CN 203455530U
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box
optical cable
box body
wire
substation
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杨会峰
徐珊
王雅云
董正坤
梅勇
张建臣
李宁博
宋红
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SHIJIAZHUANG HUANENG ELECTRIC POWER FITTING CO Ltd
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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SHIJIAZHUANG HUANENG ELECTRIC POWER FITTING CO Ltd
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种变电站内落地式OPGW光缆余线箱,用于变电站光缆余线的放置。包括箱体,所述箱体前后两侧通过合页安装的箱门,所述箱体内的固定架上固定有光纤盒、缠绕光缆的余线架、固定光缆余线的固定卡,余线架和箱体通过导线和接地线连接到地面,所述箱体顶部安装有脊型顶盖,所述箱体底部设置有安装孔和光缆进出孔。本实用新型将变电站光缆余线、光纤盒、导引光缆密封与一体,规范变电站内进站光缆的敷设安装方式,减少安全隐患。

Figure 201320560064

The utility model discloses a floor-standing OPGW optical cable remaining wire box in a substation, which is used for placing the remaining optical cable wires in the substation. Including the box body, the front and rear sides of the box body are hinged to install the box door, the fixed frame in the box body is fixed with an optical fiber box, a wire frame for winding optical cables, a fixing card for fixing the remaining wires of optical cables, and a wire frame The box body is connected to the ground through wires and ground wires, a ridge top cover is installed on the top of the box body, and installation holes and optical cable entry and exit holes are provided at the bottom of the box body. The utility model integrates the remaining wires of the substation optical cable, the optical fiber box and the guide optical cable into one, standardizes the laying and installation method of the incoming optical cable in the substation, and reduces potential safety hazards.

Figure 201320560064

Description

变电站内落地式OPGW光缆余线箱Floor type OPGW optical cable residual box in substation

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电力系统中的通信光缆的接续装置,具体的说是一种变电站内使用的光缆余线放置箱。The utility model relates to a splicing device of a communication optical cable in an electric power system, in particular to a storage box for remaining optical cables used in a substation.

背景技术Background technique

光纤复合架空地线(OPGW)是把光纤复合设置在高压输电线路的地线中,在架设输电线路的同时构成光纤通信网。光纤复合架空地线兼具输电线路的地线、避雷和通信传输的双重功能,是实现智能电网的重要基础设施,目前已广泛应用在我国35kV~1000kV线路上。与普通架空地线不同的是OPGW进入门型架后还必须顺着构架继续引下,与进入通信机房的普通无金属光缆连接,组成光纤通信传输通道,但由于当前针对OPGW进入变电站门型架的敷设安装方式无明确统一的规范,多数OPGW进站后光缆的余纤和接头处裸露在外面,不仅不美观还给线杆本身增加了重力负载,遇到恶劣天气容易造成事故,而且投入运行后的OPGW光缆从门型架引下时,与门型架金属构件的不完全接触,在雷电或电网过电压时造成间隙放电,击穿熔断OPGW,会严重地影响电力系统的安全。The optical fiber composite overhead ground wire (OPGW) is to set the optical fiber composite in the ground wire of the high-voltage transmission line, and form an optical fiber communication network while erecting the transmission line. Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire has the dual functions of ground wire of transmission line, lightning protection and communication transmission. It is an important infrastructure for realizing smart grid. It has been widely used in 35kV ~ 1000kV lines in my country. Different from ordinary overhead ground wires, after the OPGW enters the gantry frame, it must continue to be led down along the frame, and is connected with the ordinary metal-free optical cable entering the communication room to form an optical fiber communication transmission channel. There is no clear and unified standard for laying and installation methods. After most OPGWs enter the station, the remaining fibers and joints of the optical cables are exposed outside. When the final OPGW optical cable is led down from the gantry, the incomplete contact with the metal components of the gantry will cause gap discharge during lightning or grid overvoltage, and the OPGW will be punctured and fused, which will seriously affect the safety of the power system.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型需要解决的技术问题是提供一种光纤复合架空地线的余线放置箱,以规范进站光缆的敷设安装方式,减少安全隐患。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a storage box for remaining wires of optical fiber composite overhead ground wires, so as to standardize the laying and installation methods of incoming optical cables and reduce potential safety hazards.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

变电站内落地式OPGW光缆余线箱,包括箱体,在箱体前后两侧安装有箱门,箱体内部安装有固定架,固定架上安装有光纤盒、缠绕光缆余线用的余线架和固定光缆余线用的固定卡,余线架上连接有与设置在箱体外面的接地线相连接的导线,箱体底部设置有安装孔及光缆进出孔。The floor-standing OPGW fiber optic cable residual box in the substation includes a box body, and box doors are installed on the front and rear sides of the box body, and a fixing frame is installed inside the box body, and an optical fiber box and a wire rack for winding the remaining fiber optic cable are installed on the fixing frame And the fixing card used for fixing the remaining wires of the optical cable, the wires connected to the grounding wires arranged outside the box are connected to the remaining wire frame, and the bottom of the box is provided with installation holes and optical cable inlet and outlet holes.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述箱体的顶部为脊型顶盖,脊型顶盖的四周突出到箱体的外面形成凸檐。The further improvement of the utility model is that: the top of the box body is a ridge-shaped top cover, and the surroundings of the ridge-shaped top cover protrude to the outside of the box body to form convex eaves.

本实用新型的进一步改进在于:所述箱体内部的固定架垂直设置在箱体的前后方向的中部,固定架前后两面上分别安装有光纤盒和余线架;余线架的上下两侧分别安装一个固定卡。The further improvement of the utility model is that: the fixed frame inside the box body is vertically arranged in the middle of the front and rear direction of the box body, and the front and rear sides of the fixed frame are respectively equipped with optical fiber boxes and surplus wire racks; Install a retaining card.

上述技术方案的进一步改进在于:余线架是由两根十字相交的金属架组成,余线架顶端设置有存放光纤的凹槽,余线架通过螺栓固定在固定架上。The further improvement of the above technical solution is that: the remaining wire frame is composed of two cross metal frames, the top of the remaining wire frame is provided with a groove for storing optical fibers, and the remaining wire frame is fixed on the fixed frame by bolts.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型取得的技术进步是:Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the technical progress that the utility model obtains is:

本实用新型可将光缆余线和接头有序的存放在箱体内,以规范变电站内进站光缆的敷设安装方式,减少安全隐患。余线架由十字相交金属架组成且两端带有凹槽,和固定卡配合使用,使进出光纤盒的光缆余线分别有序的固定在余线架上。箱体顶部脊型顶盖的设置,防止了雨雪、灰尘的堆积,避免雨雪天气对箱体内设备的破坏。固定架安装在箱体的中部,可以在固定架上安装两套光纤盒和余线架,以加大箱体的利用率。The utility model can store the remaining wires and joints of the optical cable in the box in an orderly manner, so as to standardize the laying and installation method of the incoming optical cable in the substation and reduce potential safety hazards. The remaining wire frame is composed of a cross intersecting metal frame with grooves at both ends. It is used in conjunction with the fixing card to fix the remaining wires of the optical cable entering and leaving the fiber optic box on the remaining wire frame in an orderly manner. The setting of the ridge-shaped top cover on the top of the box prevents the accumulation of rain, snow and dust, and avoids the damage to the equipment in the box in rainy and snowy weather. The fixing frame is installed in the middle of the box body, and two sets of optical fiber boxes and residual wire racks can be installed on the fixing frame to increase the utilization rate of the box body.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

其中,1、箱体,2、合页,3、箱门,4、脊型顶盖,5、固定架,6、余线架,7、固定卡,8、导线,9、接地线,10、光纤盒,11、安装孔,12、光缆,13、光缆进出孔。Among them, 1. Box body, 2. Hinge, 3. Box door, 4. Ridge top cover, 5. Fixing frame, 6. Surplus wire frame, 7. Fixing card, 8. Lead wire, 9. Grounding wire, 10 , Optical fiber box, 11, installation hole, 12, optical cable, 13, optical cable inlet and outlet hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

一种变电站内落地式OPGW光缆余线箱,如图1所示,包括箱体1,在箱体1前后两侧通过合页2安装有两个箱门3,箱体1顶部固定安装有脊型顶盖4箱体1内部安装有固定架5,固定架5位于前后箱门3的中间位置,并在同一平面内平行设置。固定架5上部前后两面分别安装有光纤盒10,每个光纤盒10下方的固定架5上分别安装有余线架6,每个余线架6的上下两侧还各安装一个与余线架配合使用的固定卡7,余线架6是由两个十字相交的金属架组成,余线架6顶端设置有缠绕光纤的凹槽,余线架6是用螺栓固定在固定架5上的。箱体1的下部外侧设置一接地线9,固定架5上连接有与接地线9连通的导线8。箱体1底部设置有将箱体固定的安装孔11和光缆进出孔13。A floor-standing OPGW optical cable residual box in a substation, as shown in Figure 1, includes a box body 1, two box doors 3 are installed on the front and rear sides of the box body 1 through hinges 2, and a ridge is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1 Type top cover 4 box body 1 interiors are equipped with fixed mount 5, and fixed mount 5 is positioned at the middle position of front and back box door 3, and is arranged in parallel in the same plane. Fiber optic cassettes 10 are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed frame 5, and surplus thread racks 6 are respectively installed on the fixed frame 5 below each fiber optic box 10, and one is also respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of each surplus thread frame 6 to cooperate with the surplus thread racks. The fixed card 7 that uses, surplus wire frame 6 are made up of two metal frames that cross, and surplus wire frame 6 tops are provided with the groove that winds optical fiber, and surplus wire frame 6 is fixed on the fixed frame 5 with bolt. A grounding wire 9 is arranged on the outside of the lower part of the box body 1 , and a wire 8 communicating with the grounding wire 9 is connected to the fixing frame 5 . The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with an installation hole 11 for fixing the box body and an optical cable inlet and outlet hole 13 .

使用本实用新型时,光纤盒10固定在固定架5上,由光缆进出孔13进入的光缆12被固定卡7固定,进入余线架6,光缆12的余线绕装在余线架6上,光缆12余线绕装后,再经由固定卡7固定后进入光纤盒10,由光纤盒10输出的光缆12经固定卡7卡住,再进入余线架6,保证光缆12余线有序稳定的安装在余线架6上,再经余线架6下面的固定卡7卡住,由光缆进出孔13进入电缆沟;余线架6通过导线8与箱体1外面的接地线9与地面连接,避免漏电可能造成的安全隐患。箱体1上固定安装的顶盖4按脊型结构设计,可防止雨水和积水对箱体1内部设备的破坏。When using the utility model, the optical fiber box 10 is fixed on the fixed frame 5, the optical cable 12 entered by the optical cable inlet and outlet hole 13 is fixed by the fixed card 7, and enters the remaining wire frame 6, and the remaining wires of the optical cable 12 are wound on the remaining wire frame 6 After the remaining wires of the optical cable 12 are wound and installed, they are fixed by the fixing card 7 and enter the optical fiber box 10. The optical cable 12 output by the optical fiber box 10 is blocked by the fixing card 7 and then enters the remaining wire rack 6 to ensure that the remaining wires of the optical cable 12 are in order Stably installed on the remaining wire frame 6, and then stuck by the fixed card 7 under the remaining wire frame 6, enter the cable trench through the optical cable inlet and outlet hole 13; the remaining wire frame 6 passes through the wire 8 and the grounding wire 9 outside the box Ground connection to avoid potential safety hazards caused by electric leakage. The top cover 4 fixedly installed on the box body 1 is designed according to the ridge structure, which can prevent rainwater and accumulated water from damaging the internal equipment of the box body 1 .

Claims (4)

1.变电站内落地式OPGW光缆余线箱,其特征在于:包括箱体(1),箱体(1)的前后两侧安装有箱门(3),箱体(1)内部安装有固定架(5),固定架(5)上安装有光纤盒(10)、缠绕光缆余线用的余线架(6)和固定光缆余线用的固定卡(7),余线架(6)上连接有与设置在箱体(1)外面的接地线(9)相连接的导线(8);在箱体(1)的底部设置有安装孔(11)及光缆进出孔(13)。1. The floor-standing OPGW optical cable residual box in the substation is characterized in that it includes a box body (1), and box doors (3) are installed on the front and rear sides of the box body (1), and a fixing frame is installed inside the box body (1) (5), the fiber optic box (10), the remaining wire rack (6) for winding the remaining wires of the optical cable and the fixing card (7) for fixing the remaining wires of the optical cable are installed on the fixing frame (5). A wire (8) connected to the grounding wire (9) arranged outside the box body (1) is connected; an installation hole (11) and an optical cable inlet and outlet hole (13) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的变电站内落地式OPGW光缆余线箱,其特征在于所述箱体(1)的顶部为脊型顶盖(4),脊型顶盖(4)的四周突出到箱体的外面形成凸檐。2. The floor-standing OPGW optical cable residual box in the substation according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the box (1) is a ridge-shaped top cover (4), and the surrounding of the ridge-shaped top cover (4) protrudes Form convex eaves to the outside of the casing. 3.根据权利要求1所述的变电站内落地式OPGW光缆余线箱,其特征在于所述箱体(1)内部的固定架(5)垂直设置在箱体(1)的前后方向的中部,固定架(5)的前后两面上分别安装有光纤盒(10)和余线架(6);余线架(6)的上下两侧分别安装一个固定卡(7)。3. The floor-standing OPGW optical cable residual box in the substation according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing frame (5) inside the box (1) is vertically arranged in the middle of the box (1) in the front-to-back direction, An optical fiber box (10) and an excess wire frame (6) are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed frame (5); a fixed card (7) is respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the excess wire frame (6). 4.根据权利要求1所述的变电站内落地式OPGW光缆余线箱,其特征在于所述余线架(6)是由两根十字相交的金属架组成,余线架(6)顶端设置有存放光纤的凹槽,余线架(6)通过螺栓固定在固定架(5)上。4. The floor-standing OPGW optical cable residual wire box in the substation according to claim 1, characterized in that the residual wire rack (6) is composed of two cross metal frames, and the top of the residual wire rack (6) is provided with The groove for storing the optical fiber, and the remaining thread holder (6) are fixed on the fixing frame (5) by bolts.
CN201320560064.8U 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 Floor-type OPGW (Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire) excessive cable box in substation Expired - Fee Related CN203455530U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103927449A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 天津电力设计院 Method for confirming electrical quantity distribution situations of electric transmission line after unsymmetrical fault
CN103941364A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-23 江苏省电力设计院 Wall-mounted optical cable terminal box of indoor transformer station

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103941364A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-23 江苏省电力设计院 Wall-mounted optical cable terminal box of indoor transformer station
CN103927449A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 天津电力设计院 Method for confirming electrical quantity distribution situations of electric transmission line after unsymmetrical fault
CN103927449B (en) * 2014-04-21 2017-09-26 天津电力设计院 Confirm the method for the power transmission line electrical amount distribution situation after unbalanced fault

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