CN203453360U - Absorber for boring bar and vibration reducing boring bar using same - Google Patents

Absorber for boring bar and vibration reducing boring bar using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203453360U
CN203453360U CN201320446724.XU CN201320446724U CN203453360U CN 203453360 U CN203453360 U CN 203453360U CN 201320446724 U CN201320446724 U CN 201320446724U CN 203453360 U CN203453360 U CN 203453360U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boring bar
absorption layer
shock absorption
vibration damper
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320446724.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史之杰
王跃文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Weihua Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Henan Weihua Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320446724.XU priority Critical patent/CN203453360U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203453360U publication Critical patent/CN203453360U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an absorber for a boring bar and a vibration reducing boring bar using the same. The absorber for the boring bar comprises a vibration absorption layer and a vibration absorption layer fixing piece used for fixing the vibration absorption layer and a boring bar body. The vibration absorption layer fixing piece is in an open ring shape with an opening, a groove being packed by the vibration absorption layer is formed in the inner wall surface of the vibration absorption layer fixing piece, the vibration absorption layer or the vibration absorption layer fixing piece is provided with a force fit surface used for being in force fit with the radial outer surface of the boring bar body, and the absorber for the boring bar further comprises a bolt or a screw, wherein the bolt or the screw is arranged in the mode of penetrating through the opening edges of the two sides of the opening of the vibration absorption layer fixing piece and enables the opening to be contracted when the bolt or the screw is screwed tightly. The absorber for the boring bar can be mounted to or be demounted from the boring bar conveniently, and is convenient to use, simple in structure and easy to manufacture.

Description

Boring bar is with vibration damper and use the damping boring bar of this vibration damper
Technical field
The utility model relates to boring bar with vibration damper and uses the damping boring bar of this vibration damper.
Background technique
In machining, often need to use boring cutter to carry out bore hole operation, if the slenderness ratio of boring bar is excessive, will cause the rigidity of boring bar to reduce, in the process of processing, just easily produce more serious vibration, cause the cutter that shakes, affected the quality of processing in hole, even cause product to process.In prior art, generally with boring bar, with vibration damper, subdue vibration, for example application number is 201110207161.4, Shen Qing Publication day is the disclosed a kind of vibration reducing boring cutter of the Chinese patent of 2013.01.30, comprise boring bar, boring cutter and the taper shank for being in transmission connection with lathe, for reducing boring cutter boring vibration of bar in working angles, on boring bar, be arranged with the boring bar vibration damper of loop configuration, this boring bar vibration damper is damping disk(-isc) and is connected on boring bar by key, the below of damping disk(-isc) is provided with limiting stopper, for damping disk(-isc) is spacing at boring bar along the axial block of boring bar, damping disk(-isc) inside has circular groove, the inwall of circular groove is provided with shock absorption layer, when boring cutter carries out bore hole operation, shock absorption layer can be to generation of vibration damping, Vibrant buffer is absorbed, thereby play the effect of vibration damping.But, above-mentioned boring bar is arranged in damping disk(-isc) with shock absorption layer in vibration damper, corresponding axial limit structure need to be set on boring bar to guarantee the relative fixing of shock absorption layer and boring bar during use, install inconvenient, and be difficult for manufacturing, need on boring bar, process corresponding fixed structure, processing cost is high.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of boring bar vibration damper of being convenient to installation, and a kind of damping boring bar that uses this vibration damper is provided simultaneously.
In the utility model, boring bar by the technological scheme that vibration damper adopts is: boring bar vibration damper, comprise shock absorption layer, be used for shock absorption layer and the relatively-stationary shock absorption layer fixed block of boring bar body, described shock absorption layer fixed block is the open annular that is provided with opening, inner wall surface thereof is provided with the groove of filling for shock absorption layer, described shock absorption layer or shock absorption layer fixed block have the compression fit face for the radially-outer surface compression fit with boring bar body, boring bar also comprises the bolt or the screw that when screwing, make described opening shrink of the opening's edge setting that runs through shock absorption layer fastener openings both sides with vibration damper.
Described shock absorption layer fixed block is that the semi-ring docking mutually being opposed by two openings forms.
The technological scheme that in the utility model, damping boring bar adopts is: damping boring bar, comprise boring bar body and boring bar vibration damper, described boring bar comprises shock absorption layer with vibration damper, be used for shock absorption layer and the relatively-stationary shock absorption layer fixed block of boring bar body, described shock absorption layer fixed block is the open annular that is provided with opening, inner wall surface thereof is provided with the groove of filling for shock absorption layer, described shock absorption layer or shock absorption layer fixed block have the compression fit face with the radially-outer surface compression fit of boring bar body, boring bar also comprises the bolt or the screw that when screwing, make described opening shrink of the opening's edge setting that runs through shock absorption layer fastener openings both sides with vibration damper.
Described shock absorption layer fixed block is that the semi-ring docking mutually being opposed by two openings forms.
The utility model adopts technique scheme, shock absorption layer fixed block is the open annular that is provided with opening, inner wall surface thereof is provided with the groove of filling for shock absorption layer, because shock absorption layer or shock absorption layer fixed block have the compression fit face for the radially-outer surface compression fit with boring bar, and boring bar also comprises the bolt or the screw that when screwing, make described opening shrink of the opening's edge setting that runs through shock absorption layer fastener openings both sides with vibration damper, therefore, when bolt or screw screw, by corresponding shock absorption layer fastening piece, shock absorption layer can be pressed abd fixed on boring bar, or shock absorption layer fixed block can be fixed on corresponding machining tool by compressing the radially-outer surface of corresponding machining tool, thereby realize the corresponding fixing of shock absorption layer and boring bar body.Adopt key and limiting stopper to compare with prior art, the boring bar vibration damper in the utility model is to realize fixing, easy for installation by compressing the radially-outer surface of boring bar, during installation, need on boring bar, not process in addition fixed structure, easy to use, and simple in structure, easily manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a: embodiment's of vibration damper structural representation for boring bar in the utility model is also the structural representation of an embodiment of damping boring bar in the utility model simultaneously.
The name that in figure, each reference character is corresponding is called: 1 boring bar body, 11 taper shanks, 12 Cutting tool installation manner portions, 2 vibration dampers, 21 retaining rings, 211 semi-rings, 22 internal faces, 23 grooves, 24 sponge rubbers, 3 bolt penetration hole, 4 bolts.
Embodiment
In the utility model, damping boring bar embodiment as shown in Figure 1, comprises boring bar body 1 and is set in the vibration damper 2 on boring bar body 1.
Boring bar body 1 comprises taper shank 11 and Cutting tool installation manner portion 12, between taper shank 11 and Cutting tool installation manner portion 12, is cylindrical structural, and vibration damper 2 is arranged on cylindrical structural near a side of Cutting tool installation manner portion 12, to play better effectiveness in vibration suppression.For avoiding vibration damper 2 and workpiece to interfere, the outer surface size of vibration damper 2 is less than the aperture of institute's bore hole, can in institute's bore hole, freely rotate.Certainly, if vibration damper 2 does not need to stretch in institute's bore hole, its radial dimension also can be greater than the aperture of institute's bore hole.
Vibration damper 2 comprises shock absorption layer and shock absorption layer fixed block, and shock absorption layer fixed block is the retaining ring 21 being formed by 211 docking of two semi-rings, and the internal face 22 of retaining ring 21 is provided with groove 23, and shock absorption layer is the sponge rubber 24 being filled in groove 23.After retaining ring 21 is attached on boring bar body 1, internal face 22 formations that each semi-ring 211 is connected with the notch of groove 23 and the compression fit face of the radially-outer surface compression fit of boring bar body 1.Joint between two semi-rings 211 has the opening that connects semi-ring 211 width directions, the opening's edge of the circumferential both sides of opening is provided with along run through the bolt penetration hole 3 of opening perpendicular to the direction of semi-ring 211 width directions, in bolt penetration hole 3, be equipped with bolt 4, bolt 4 is when screwing, can make opening shrink, and then make retaining ring 21 produce radial contraction and make the radially-outer surface compression of compression fit face and boring bar body 1, thereby retaining ring 21 is fixed on boring bar body 1, makes boring bar and vibration damper 2 form a vibration damping integral body.
In use, bolt on vibration damper 24 is unscrewed, vibration damper 2 is set on boring bar body 1, or bolt 4 is screwed off, two semi-rings 211 are covered and are set on boring bar body 1 respectively, be loaded on bolt 4, make vibration damper 2 be installed to desired location, screw bolt 4, retaining ring 21 can be fixed on boring bar body 1.During bore hole, the sponge rubber 24 in vibration damper 2 can absorb vibration effectively, thereby reduces boring vibration of bar, improves quality of processing and efficiency.If desired pull down vibration damper 2, unscrew bolt 4 or screw off bolt 4.According to different boring bar diameters, can manufacture the retaining ring 21 of dimension, it is convenient to change, and applicable shape is strong, does not rely on the concrete structure of boring bar.
Vibration damper 2 in the embodiment that in the utility model, boring bar is above-mentioned damping boring bar by an embodiment of vibration damper repeats no more herein.
In the above-described embodiments, shock absorption layer is to be made by sponge rubber 24, and in other embodiments, shock absorption layer also can replace to other absorbing materials, such as asbestos, felt etc.In addition, in above-described embodiment, retaining ring 21 is to rely on compression fit face to be pressed abd fixed on damping boring bar, thereby shock absorption layer is the interior realization of groove 23 the fixing with respect to boring bar body 1 that is filled in retaining ring 21, in other embodiments, retaining ring 21 also can rely on internal face to be pressed on shock absorption layer, and then shock absorption layer is pressed on boring bar body.Moreover, what in above-described embodiment, as the retaining ring 21 of vibration damping layer fixed block, adopt is two semi-rings 211, fastening piece is to adopt bolt 4 fastening, in other embodiments, retaining ring 21 also can replace to other forms, for example adopt the structure of the C type ring that is only provided with an opening, and bolt also can replace to screw, now at opening, wherein in the opening's edge of a side, corresponding tapped hole is set, this is that those skilled in the art easily expect and just can realize in the situation that not paying creative work, and can realize when tightening up vibration damping layer is fixed equally.

Claims (4)

1. boring bar vibration damper, comprise shock absorption layer, for by shock absorption layer and the relatively-stationary shock absorption layer fixed block of boring bar body, it is characterized in that: described shock absorption layer fixed block is the open annular that is provided with opening, inner wall surface thereof is provided with the groove of filling for shock absorption layer, described shock absorption layer or shock absorption layer fixed block have the compression fit face for the radially-outer surface compression fit with boring bar body, and boring bar also comprises the bolt or the screw that when screwing, make described opening shrink of the opening's edge setting that runs through shock absorption layer fastener openings both sides with vibration damper.
2. boring bar vibration damper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shock absorption layer fixed block is that the semi-ring docking mutually being opposed by two openings forms.
3. damping boring bar, comprise boring bar body and boring bar vibration damper, described boring bar comprises shock absorption layer with vibration damper, be used for shock absorption layer and the relatively-stationary shock absorption layer fixed block of boring bar body, it is characterized in that: described shock absorption layer fixed block is the open annular that is provided with opening, inner wall surface thereof is provided with the groove of filling for shock absorption layer, described shock absorption layer or shock absorption layer fixed block have the compression fit face with the radially-outer surface compression fit of boring bar body, boring bar also comprises the bolt or the screw that when screwing, make described opening shrink of the opening's edge setting that runs through shock absorption layer fastener openings both sides with vibration damper.
4. damping boring bar according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described shock absorption layer fixed block is that the semi-ring docking mutually being opposed by two openings forms.
CN201320446724.XU 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Absorber for boring bar and vibration reducing boring bar using same Expired - Fee Related CN203453360U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320446724.XU CN203453360U (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Absorber for boring bar and vibration reducing boring bar using same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320446724.XU CN203453360U (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Absorber for boring bar and vibration reducing boring bar using same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203453360U true CN203453360U (en) 2014-02-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106270592A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-01-04 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of intelligent vibration damping boring bar and vibration-reducing control method thereof
CN108994324A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-14 东南大学 A kind of damping boring bar and its working method with external bump leveller
CN111687675A (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-22 西门子股份公司 Machine tool with optimally oriented vibration dampers

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106270592A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-01-04 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of intelligent vibration damping boring bar and vibration-reducing control method thereof
CN108994324A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-14 东南大学 A kind of damping boring bar and its working method with external bump leveller
CN111687675A (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-22 西门子股份公司 Machine tool with optimally oriented vibration dampers
CN111687675B (en) * 2019-03-15 2021-12-03 西门子股份公司 Machine tool with optimally oriented vibration dampers
US11325216B2 (en) 2019-03-15 2022-05-10 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Machine tool with optimized orientation of vibration dampers

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140226

Termination date: 20170725