CN203453146U - Nozzle device of bladeless fan - Google Patents
Nozzle device of bladeless fan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203453146U CN203453146U CN201320603855.4U CN201320603855U CN203453146U CN 203453146 U CN203453146 U CN 203453146U CN 201320603855 U CN201320603855 U CN 201320603855U CN 203453146 U CN203453146 U CN 203453146U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- flow
- opening
- flow path
- nozzle device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/14—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid
- F04F5/16—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid displacing elastic fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/44—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
- F04F5/46—Arrangements of nozzles
Abstract
The utility model relates to a nozzle device of a bladeless fan. The nozzle device comprises a nozzle body, wherein the nozzle body is provided with a receiving port, an airflow channel and air outlets, the receiving port is used for receiving basic airflows, the air outlets are used for ejecting the basic airflows, and the nozzle body is also provided with an airflow guide area for guiding outside air to positions near the air outlets; the airflow guide area is a cavity of which the front end is a narrow opening and the rear end is a wide opening, outside air is guided into the cavity from the wide opening of the rear end and discharged from the narrow opening of the front end, and the width of the wide opening of the rear end is 1-16 times the width of the narrow opening of the front end, so that the airflow guide area is roughly trumpet-shaped. The structure can achieve an effect of doubling the flow rate of airflows when outside air is guided to pass through the structure, namely, the structure can effectively accompany air around the nozzle to generate a high-speed airflow, guide and concentrate the high-speed airflow between the two rows of air outlets, mix the high-speed airflow with the basic airflows ejected from the air outlets together and then rapidly convey the obtained mixture forwards, so that the ejection velocity of the airflow is increased, the air volume is improved, and the output of the airflow can be kept balanced and stable.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to fan art, particularly a kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan.
Background technique:
At present, design without blade fan nozzle is ring nozzle mostly, it is provided with for receiving the annular pass of basic air-flow and for spraying the annular row gas port of basic air-flow, is also provided with near the annular opening for outside air being guided to annular row gas port, mixing with the basic air-flow spraying from annular row gas port.When user uses, there is following shortcoming in this structure nozzle:
1, the forward and backward openings of sizes of annular opening is substantially etc. large, the suction of dragging that causes basic air-flow that the air-flow velocity of outside air when by this annular opening depend on that annular row gas port sprays completely, therefore be difficult to generate high velocity air and mix with the basic air-flow of injection, thereby affect air quantity.
2, the basic air-flow spraying from annular row gas port relatively disperses, does not concentrate, and makes when using relatively at a distance (for example 3 meters), and the air-flow velocity producing from nozzle is low, and air-supply effect is undesirable, does not reach fast nice and cool user's object.
3, the design of annular pass makes basic air-flow in the trend of nozzle interior ringwise, easily like this causes air-flow skewness in passage, and then affects the uniformity of jet-impingement.
4, the existing large problem of ubiquity noise while using without blade fan, particularly, when needs fan provides high velocity air, the noise that the impeller High Rotation Speed of fan component cutting air produces is particularly outstanding, greatly affects Environmental Conditions.
5, the utilization area taking is large, is unfavorable for putting and deposits etc.
Model utility content:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of utilization area taking little, can accelerate jet-impingement speed, improve air quantity and air supplying distance, and can guarantee that jet-impingement is even, reduces the spray nozzle device without blade fan of noise.
For reaching above object, the utility model is realized by lower technological scheme:
A kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan, comprise nozzle body, described nozzle body is provided with receiving port for receiving basic air-flow, air-flow path and for spraying the relief opening of basic air-flow, described nozzle body is also provided with for outside air being guided to near the air-flow guidance field described relief opening, described air-flow guidance field is the cavity of an inswept opening, the wide opening in rear end, described outside air is wide opening introducing from rear end, and derive from front end narrow opening, the width of the wide opening in described rear end is 1~16 times of width of inswept opening.
Further, the cross section of described air-flow guidance field is roughly horn-like, and its two relative side surfaces form two air flow guide surface that outside air is guided.
Further, described air flow guide surface can be inclined-plane and vertical plane combination, can be also single ramp or single inner sunken face, can also be outer convex surface and vertical plane combination.
Further, the width of the wide opening in described rear end is 6~10 times of width of inswept opening.
Further, described air-flow path is separated into the first air-flow path and the second air-flow path by air-flow guidance field, described nozzle body surface is provided with the two row relief opening corresponding with the first air-flow path and the second air-flow path respectively, and the inswept opening of described air-flow guidance field is just in time between two row relief openings.
Further, described the first air-flow path and the second air-flow path can be set to connectivity structure, also can be set to mutually not connectivity structure.
Further, described receiving port is located at nozzle body bottom, described the first air-flow path and two vertical passageways of the second air-flow path for being connected with receiving port upper end.
Further, the spacing between described two row relief openings is 2~150mm.
Further, the spacing between described two row relief openings is 10~50mm.
Further, described nozzle body is set to circular cylindrical cavity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
First, air-flow guidance field inswept, the wide horn-like structure in rear end, can guiding outside air by play multiplication air-flow velocity effect, the air that can effectively attach nozzle periphery generates high velocity air, and guide and concentrate between two row relief openings, mix with the basic air-flow ejecting from relief opening together and carry fast forward, not only accelerated the jet velocity of air-flow, improve air quantity, and can also keep the equalization stable of air-flow output.
Secondly, there are two row side by side and close on the relief opening of setting, during work, two strands of air-flows that eject by this two row relief opening, merge into one air-flow in the place ahead of nozzle, have accelerated the jet velocity of air-flow, improve effective air supplying distance, can realize fast nice and cool user's object., compare with existing ring nozzle meanwhile, when motor speed equates, can increase air output, equal air output can reduce motor revolution, cuts air and the noise that produces while reducing impeller High Rotation Speed.
Therefore moreover the air-flow path of nozzle is set to two vertical passageways, making the trend of air-flow in passage is single vertical direction, can promote air-flow being uniformly distributed in two passages, and then the uniformity while guaranteeing jet-impingement.
Finally, without blade fan designs of nozzles, be roughly cylinder type, the utilization area taking is in use little, saves usage space, and convenient for collecting, saves parking space.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is without the front-view schematic diagram of blade fan spray nozzle device.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is without the schematic rear view of blade fan spray nozzle device.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of A-A in Fig. 1, and the first that there is shown air-flow guidance field is implemented structure.
Fig. 4 is that the second of air-flow guidance field is implemented structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the third enforcement structural representation of air-flow guidance field.
Fig. 6 is that the 4th kind of air-flow guidance field implemented structural representation.
Fig. 7 is longitudinal cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 2, there is shown the mutual disconnected structure of the first air-flow path and the second air-flow path.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional schematic without blade fan spray nozzle device of the first air-flow path and the second air-flow path connectivity structure.
Fig. 9 be the utility model without blade fan spray nozzle device before the schematic perspective view of apparent direction.
Figure 10 be the utility model without blade fan spray nozzle device after the schematic perspective view of apparent direction.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, described in the utility model embodiment without blade fan spray nozzle device, be used in conjunction with the fan component that produces basic air-flow, it comprises nozzle body 1, nozzle body 1 is provided with receiving port 2 for receiving basic air-flow, air-flow path 3 and for spraying the relief opening 4 of basic air-flow, and nozzle body 1 is also provided with for outside air being guided to near the air-flow guidance field 5 relief opening 4.Air-flow guidance field 5 is the cavity of an inswept opening, the wide opening in rear end, outside air from rear end wide opening 52 introduce, and derive from front end narrow opening 51, the width of the wide opening 52 in rear end is 1~16 times of width of inswept opening 51, is preferably 6~10 times.
It is horn-like that the cross section of air-flow guidance field 5 is roughly, and its two relative side surfaces form two air flow guide surface that outside air is guided 53,54.During work, outside air makes air-flow velocity multiplication generate high velocity air through the guiding of two air flow guide surface 53,54.Specifically, air flow guide surface 53,54 can be inclined-plane and vertical plane combination (as shown in Figure 3), also can be single ramp (as shown in Figure 4) or single inner sunken face (as shown in Figure 5), can also be outer convex surface and vertical plane combination (as shown in Figure 6).
Air-flow path 3 is separated into the first air-flow path 31 and the second air-flow path 32 by air-flow guidance field 5.Relief opening 4 has two row, and side by side and close on the front-end surface that is arranged on nozzle body 1, two row relief openings 4 are corresponding with the first air-flow path 31 and the second air-flow path 32 respectively, and the inswept opening 51 of air-flow guidance field 5 is just in time between two row relief openings 4.During work, two strands of air-flows that eject by two row relief openings 4, merge into one air-flow in the place ahead of nozzle, and subsidiary high velocity air of deriving from front end narrow opening 51 is together fed forward.
The first air-flow path 31 and the second air-flow path 32 can be set to mutually not connectivity structure, make the basic air-flow in two air-flow paths not flow to mutually the other side's (as shown in Figure 7), also can need to be set to connectivity structure (as shown in Figure 8) according to design.
Receiving port 2 is located at nozzle body 1 bottom, the first air-flow path 31 and the second two vertical passageways of air-flow path 32 for being connected with receiving port 2 upper ends.During work, air-flow in two air- flow paths 31,32 trend is consistent with the airintake direction of receiving port 2, and be straight up and transmit, thereby can make air-flow be uniformly distributed in two passages, and then the uniformity while guaranteeing jet-impingement.
Spacing between two row relief openings 4 is 2~150mm, is preferably 10~50mm.The spacing of two row relief openings 4 separately and between inswept opening 51 is 1~20mm.
Above-described embodiment is only for illustration of the utility model; and be not limitation of the utility model; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; in the situation that not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technological schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present utility model, and scope of patent protection of the present utility model should be limited by each claim.
Claims (10)
1. the spray nozzle device without blade fan, comprise nozzle body, described nozzle body is provided with receiving port for receiving basic air-flow, air-flow path and for spraying the relief opening of basic air-flow, described nozzle body is also provided with for outside air being guided to near the air-flow guidance field described relief opening, it is characterized in that: described air-flow guidance field is the cavity of an inswept opening, the wide opening in rear end, described outside air is wide opening introducing from rear end, and derive from front end narrow opening, the width of the wide opening in described rear end is 1~16 times of width of inswept opening.
2. a kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described air-flow guidance field is roughly horn-like, and its two relative side surfaces form two air flow guide surface that outside air is guided.
3. a kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described air flow guide surface can be inclined-plane and vertical plane combination, can be also single ramp or single inner sunken face, can also be that outer convex surface combines with vertical plane.
4. according to a kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the width of the wide opening in described rear end is 6~10 times of width of inswept opening.
5. according to a kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described air-flow path is separated into the first air-flow path and the second air-flow path by air-flow guidance field, described nozzle body surface is provided with the two row relief opening corresponding with the first air-flow path and the second air-flow path respectively, and the inswept opening of described air-flow guidance field is just in time between two row relief openings.
6. a kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described the first air-flow path and the second air-flow path can be set to connectivity structure, also can be set to mutually not connectivity structure.
7. a kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described receiving port is located at nozzle body bottom described the first air-flow path and the second air-flow path two vertical passageways for being connected with receiving port upper end.
8. a kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the spacing between described two row relief openings is 2~150mm.
9. a kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the spacing between described two row relief openings is 10~50mm.
10. according to a kind of spray nozzle device without blade fan described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described nozzle body is set to circular cylindrical cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320603855.4U CN203453146U (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Nozzle device of bladeless fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320603855.4U CN203453146U (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Nozzle device of bladeless fan |
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CN203453146U true CN203453146U (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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CN201320603855.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203453146U (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Nozzle device of bladeless fan |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015039402A1 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-26 | 应辉 | Nozzle of bladeless fan |
CN106930986A (en) * | 2017-04-29 | 2017-07-07 | 应辉 | Bladeless fan and its chimney fan |
CN108826474A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner adjusted for local air |
CN110425182A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-08 | 广东乐美智家环境科技股份有限公司 | Vertical illumination is without leaf variable-frequency fan |
JP2020525701A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2020-08-27 | デロンギ アップリアンチェース エッセエレエッレ コン ウーニコ ソーチオDe’Longhi Appliances Srl Con Unico Socio | fan |
-
2013
- 2013-09-17 CN CN201320603855.4U patent/CN203453146U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015039402A1 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-26 | 应辉 | Nozzle of bladeless fan |
CN106930986A (en) * | 2017-04-29 | 2017-07-07 | 应辉 | Bladeless fan and its chimney fan |
CN106930986B (en) * | 2017-04-29 | 2023-08-22 | 应辉 | Bladeless fan and air outlet barrel thereof |
JP2020525701A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2020-08-27 | デロンギ アップリアンチェース エッセエレエッレ コン ウーニコ ソーチオDe’Longhi Appliances Srl Con Unico Socio | fan |
JP7045404B2 (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2022-03-31 | デロンギ アップリアンチェース エッセエレエッレ コン ウーニコ ソーチオ | fan |
CN108826474A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner adjusted for local air |
CN108826474B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2023-10-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner for local air conditioning |
CN110425182A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-08 | 广东乐美智家环境科技股份有限公司 | Vertical illumination is without leaf variable-frequency fan |
WO2021031511A1 (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-02-25 | 广东乐美智家环境科技股份有限公司 | Vertical lighting bladeless variable-frequency fan |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140226 |