CN203447616U - Backflow-resisting ureter support pipe - Google Patents

Backflow-resisting ureter support pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203447616U
CN203447616U CN201320556902.4U CN201320556902U CN203447616U CN 203447616 U CN203447616 U CN 203447616U CN 201320556902 U CN201320556902 U CN 201320556902U CN 203447616 U CN203447616 U CN 203447616U
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China
Prior art keywords
ureter
section
support tube
bladder
reflux
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320556902.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄翔
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Sichuan Peoples Hospital of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences
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Sichuan Peoples Hospital of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences
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Priority to CN201320556902.4U priority Critical patent/CN203447616U/en
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Publication of CN203447616U publication Critical patent/CN203447616U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a backflow-resisting ureter support pipe which comprises a support pipe body. The support pipe body is divided into a renal pelvis section, a ureter section, a ureter bladder wall section and a bladder section in sequence from top to bottom, the renal pelvis section and the ureter section are flexible hollow catheters, the ureter bladder wall section is a traction line, the bladder section is a clamping block, one end of the traction line is fixedly connected with the tails of the hollow catheters, and the other end of the traction line is connected with the clamping block located in the bladder. The ureter bladder section is the traction line which replaces an original hollow catheter, and the backflow-resisting mechanism of the bladder wall section of the ureter is utilized to achieve the backflow resistance purpose of the support pipe. The backflow-resisting ureter support pipe can be used for draining urine, and preventing the ureter from being narrow, adhesive and blocked after being placed in the ureter.

Description

A kind of anti-reflux support tube of ureter
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, particularly a kind of anti-reflux support tube of ureter.
Background technology
Ureter rack tube is applied very extensive in urological surgery, be applicable in the therapeutic processes such as expansion of the above-mentioned urinary tract operation such as renal calculus, ureteral calculus, " hydronephrosis ", " renal transplantation ", kidney and ureter benign tumor and lithotrite rubble, stricture of ureter, it can play drainage of urine after implanting ureter, prevent the effects such as stricture of ureter and adhesion obstruction.During use, ureter bracket one end is positioned over renal pelvis, and rack body is placed in ureter, and the other end is positioned over bladder.Existing ureter bracket is made by medical macromolecular materials, and for example silicone rubber or polyurethane are made, and tube end each other rightabout bends to circle shape inwardly, and as shown in Figure 1, before and after pipe, end becomes " J " shape, and two " J " pipe is otherwise known as.
Although the application of ureter rack tube has improved success rate of operation, but, after keeping somewhere ureter rack tube, still can cause some complication, common are: reflux, put the rear lumbago of pipe, frequent micturition, urgent micturition, irritation sign of bladder, ureter rack tube calculus etc.Wherein, reflux is a current letter major issue to be solved, has seriously limited the further raising of therapeutic effect.
The reason of reflux is mainly that ureter rack tube is a kind of conduit that can double take-off, in use, vesicoureteral anti-reflux mechanism disappears, when intravesical pressure is greater than renal pelvis and intra-ureteral pressure, will inevitably there is intravesical urine and backflow to ureter and renal pelvis.In addition, put the rear urine of pipe constantly by drain, renal pelvis ureters circular cone has lost full stimulation, causes ureteral peristalsis obviously weaken or disappear, and this also makes urine reflux rate increase.
The consequence of reflux is to cause the chance of kidney retrograde infection to increase, and life-threatening even when serious, has greatly destroyed therapeutic effect.For this problem, there is no at present effective solution, can only be the intravesical urine of indwelling catheter Tube Drain again after inserting ureter rack tube, and the conventional antibiotic that uses; After pulling out catheter, encourage patient to urinate more, make bladder in hollow state; Avoid bladder excessive to fill and prevent that abdominal pressure from increasing; While occurring to infect, apply antibiotic infection control.But these ways can not fundamentally solve this difficult problem of reflux.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, and a kind of anti-reflux support tube of ureter is provided, the reflux problem existing fundamentally to solve existing ureter rack tube.After anti-reflux support tube of ureter is correctly kept somewhere in body, urine can only be flowed to drain and enters bladder through single from renal pelvis and ureter by it, and intravesical urine cannot be backflowed to renal pelvis and ureter through it.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of anti-reflux support tube of ureter, comprise support tube body, described support tube body is divided into renal pelvis section, urine output pipeline section, ureterovesical junction and bladder section from top to bottom in turn, described renal pelvis section, urine output pipeline section are flexible hollow conduit, described ureterovesical junction is draught line, bladder section is fixture block, and one end of described draught line and the afterbody of hollow conduit are fixedly linked, the other end of described draught line be positioned at intravesical fixture block and be connected.
In above-mentioned anti-reflux support tube of ureter, described fixture block elastic for having " C " shape rubber tube.
In above-mentioned anti-reflux support tube of ureter, the head of described support tube body becomes " J " shape.
In above-mentioned anti-reflux support tube of ureter, the length of described draught line is 1~5cm.
In above-mentioned anti-reflux support tube of ureter, the length of described draught line is 3cm.
compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:ureterovesical junction of the present utility model has replaced hollow conduit in the past with draught line, utilize the mechanism of the wall of urinary bladder section anti-reflux of ureter self can realize the anti-reflux object of support tube, insert after ureter and can play drainage of urine, prevent the effect that stricture of ureter and adhesion are stopped up; Kidney aggregation system does not directly communicate with the external world simultaneously, can avoid the caused hemorrhage and infection of kidney fistulation external drainage; And because of the restriction without drainage tube and discomfort, patient can early ambulation, is conducive to postoperative rehabilitation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is using state figure of the present utility model.
Labelling in figure: 1-hollow conduit, 2-draught line, 3-" C " shape rubber tube.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is further described.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain this utility model, and be not used in restriction this utility model.
embodiment 1
As shown in accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, the anti-reflux support tube of ureter of the present embodiment, comprise support tube body, described support tube body is divided into renal pelvis section, urine output pipeline section, ureterovesical junction and bladder section from top to bottom in turn, described renal pelvis section, urine output pipeline section are flexible hollow conduit 1, described ureterovesical junction is the long draught line 2 of 3cm, bladder section is " C " shape rubber tube 3, the afterbody of one end of described draught line 2 and hollow conduit 1 is fixedly linked, the other end of described draught line 2 be positioned at intravesical " C " shape rubber tube 3 and be connected.
As shown in Figure 3, the anti-reflux support tube of ureter of the present embodiment has fundamentally solved the urine that cannot stop that existing ureter rack tube exists and has been backflowed to renal pelvis and ureteral technological deficiency by bladder, after correctly keeping somewhere in body, one end of flexible hollow conduit 1 is positioned at renal pelvis, the other end is positioned at the top of tubal bladder wall, ureterovesical junction has replaced hollow conduit in the past with draught line 2, the other end of draught line 2 be positioned at intravesical " C " shape rubber tube 3 and be connected, avoid support tube to top offset, and conveniently with cystoscope, take out support tube.Because ureterovesical junction has replaced hollow conduit in the past with draught line, utilize the mechanism of the wall of urinary bladder section anti-reflux of ureter self can realize the anti-reflux object of the present embodiment support tube, urine is only allowed by it and is flowed to drain and enter bladder through single from renal pelvis and ureter, and intravesical urine cannot be backflowed to renal pelvis and ureter through it.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit this utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. an anti-reflux support tube of ureter, comprise support tube body, described support tube body is divided into renal pelvis section, urine output pipeline section, ureterovesical junction and bladder section from top to bottom in turn, it is characterized in that: described renal pelvis section, urine output pipeline section are flexible hollow conduit, described ureterovesical junction is draught line, bladder section is fixture block, and one end of described draught line and the afterbody of hollow conduit are fixedly linked, the other end of described draught line be positioned at intravesical fixture block and be connected.
2. anti-reflux support tube of ureter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixture block elastic for having " C " shape rubber tube.
3. anti-reflux support tube of ureter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the head of described support tube body becomes " J " shape.
4. anti-reflux support tube of ureter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described draught line is 1~5cm.
5. anti-reflux support tube of ureter according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the length of described draught line is 3cm.
CN201320556902.4U 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Backflow-resisting ureter support pipe Expired - Lifetime CN203447616U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320556902.4U CN203447616U (en) 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Backflow-resisting ureter support pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320556902.4U CN203447616U (en) 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Backflow-resisting ureter support pipe

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104758097A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-08 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Anti-backflow ureter support
CN105163792A (en) * 2012-12-19 2015-12-16 班诺特·福格特 Improved ureteral stent and method for treating urological problems
CN108785825A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-13 山东省立医院 The rapid-dissoved anti-reflux ureter bracket in part
CN113289207A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-24 宁波市第一医院 Curve drainage nephrostomy tube
CN115192280A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-10-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Anti-backflow ureteral stent
TWI794026B (en) * 2022-02-23 2023-02-21 何承勳 Ureteral stent assembly and pusher thereof
CN117503421A (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-02-06 香港大学深圳医院 Ureteral stent convenient to get and put

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105163792A (en) * 2012-12-19 2015-12-16 班诺特·福格特 Improved ureteral stent and method for treating urological problems
CN105163792B (en) * 2012-12-19 2018-11-09 班诺特·福格特 The method of improved ureter bracket and treatment urological problems
CN104758097A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-08 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Anti-backflow ureter support
CN108785825A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-13 山东省立医院 The rapid-dissoved anti-reflux ureter bracket in part
CN108785825B (en) * 2018-07-26 2024-02-09 山东省立医院 Part quick dissolving type anti-reflux ureteral stent
CN113289207A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-24 宁波市第一医院 Curve drainage nephrostomy tube
TWI794026B (en) * 2022-02-23 2023-02-21 何承勳 Ureteral stent assembly and pusher thereof
CN115192280A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-10-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Anti-backflow ureteral stent
CN115192280B (en) * 2022-07-08 2024-05-17 哈尔滨工业大学 Ureteral stent capable of preventing backflow
CN117503421A (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-02-06 香港大学深圳医院 Ureteral stent convenient to get and put

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Granted publication date: 20140226

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