CN203441471U - Oil well single well automatic oil gauging device - Google Patents

Oil well single well automatic oil gauging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203441471U
CN203441471U CN201320569044.7U CN201320569044U CN203441471U CN 203441471 U CN203441471 U CN 203441471U CN 201320569044 U CN201320569044 U CN 201320569044U CN 203441471 U CN203441471 U CN 203441471U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
liquid level
gauging
ball valve
electric
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320569044.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄翔
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320569044.7U priority Critical patent/CN203441471U/en
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Publication of CN203441471U publication Critical patent/CN203441471U/en
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Abstract

An oil well single well automatic oil gauging device comprises an oil cavity and an oil-gas separating umbrella arranged on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the oil cavity. The upper portion of a cavity body is connected with a gas pipeline. The lower portion of the cavity body is connected with an oil outlet pipeline. The oil outlet pipeline and the gas pipeline are respectively connected with two inlet ends of an electric three-way ball valve. The outlet end of the electric three-way ball valve is connected with an oil-gas output pipeline. Holes are evenly distributed in the oil-gas separating umbrella. An oil inlet tube is arranged on the oil-gas separating umbrella. An upper liquid level signal sensor and a lower liquid level signal sensor are arranged at intervals in the inner cavity of the oil gauging cavity in the lower portion of the oil-gas separating umbrella. The electric three-way ball valve, the upper liquid level signal sensor and the lower liquid level signal sensor are all connected with a PLC control circuit through signal lines. Compared with the prior art, the oil well single well automatic oil gauging device combines the innovative design of the oil gauging cavity and the automatic control technology, is used for automatically gauging single wells of remote oil wells, and can gauge instantly and consecutively.

Description

A kind of oil well individual well automatic oil-measuring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to single well production apparatus field, is specially a kind of oil well individual well automatic oil-measuring device.
Background technology
In oil extraction in oil field process, one-well metering in the past adopts the modes such as scale car, tank gauging, and metering cycle is long; Some directly injects production trunk line by single well pipeline, does not measure; What the indicator card gauging of development adopted in recent years is the method for indirect gauging, by calculating the full level of indicator card, obtains oil well output, and influence factor is many, and error is larger.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of easy to operate, accurate measurement and the high oil well individual well automatic oil-measuring device of automaticity.
The technical solution of the utility model is: comprise gauging chamber with and the Oil-gas Separation umbrella installed of inner chamber top, the natural gas line that cavity top connects, the flow line that cavity bottom connects, described flow line and natural gas line are connected respectively two entrance points of electric three passes ball valve, and the port of export of electric three passes ball valve connects oil and gas pipe line; Uniform hole on described Oil-gas Separation umbrella, and oil inlet pipe is arranged in Oil-gas Separation umbrella top; Signal transducer for liquid level control and lower signal transducer for liquid level control are installed in the inner chamber interval, gauging chamber of described Oil-gas Separation umbrella lower part; Described electric three passes ball valve, upper signal transducer for liquid level control and lower signal transducer for liquid level control are all connected with PLC control circuit by holding wire.
Such scheme can further be improved to:
The outer wall in described gauging chamber is installed magnetic flap level gauge, and described upper signal transducer for liquid level control is connected with the upper and lower end of magnetic flap level gauge respectively with lower signal transducer for liquid level control.
Setting pressure table on described natural gas line.
On described PLC control circuit, data acquisition and transmitter unit are set, gauging data are sent to LAN and for related personnel, browse.
Compared with prior art, the innovative design of throughput oil recess structure of the present invention and with the combination of automatic control technology, realized oil well instantaneous, the completing of accumulative total automatic metering function; Can as a kind of of automatic gauge, supplement by human metering again, be a great change of outlying oil well one-well metering simultaneously, has very important economic benefit and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
The schematic diagram of electric three passes ball valve when Fig. 2 is gauging chamber discharge opeing state;
The schematic diagram of electric three passes ball valve when Fig. 3 is gauging chamber feed liquor exhaust condition;
In figure: 1-pressure meter, 2-natural gas line, 3-Oil-gas Separation umbrella, the upper signal transducer for liquid level control of 4-, 5-magnetic flap level gauge, 6-gauging chamber, 7-flow line, signal transducer for liquid level control under 8-, 9-electric three passes ball valve, 10-oil and gas pipe line, 11-PLC control circuit, 12-ball valve core, 1., 2., 17-valve 3. for 16-valve for 15-valve, 18-valve 4,1., 20-holding wire is 2. for 19-holding wire, 21-holding wire 3., 22-feed tube, 23-tubing valve, 24-casing valve, 25-liquid level, 26-ground, 27-oil pipe, 28-sleeve pipe, 29-oil reservoir, 30-artificial bottom of a well.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of oil well individual well automatic oil-measuring device, mainly by gauging chamber 6, Oil-gas Separation umbrella 3, magnetic flap level gauge 5, upper signal transducer for liquid level control 4, lower signal transducer for liquid level control 8, electric three passes ball valve 9, the compositions such as PLC control circuit 11, feed tube 22, flow line 7, natural gas line 2, oil and gas pipe line 10.
Oil-gas Separation umbrella 3 is umbrella and is positioned at gauging chamber 6 internal upper parts, has aperture to be evenly distributed on Oil-gas Separation umbrella 3; Upper signal transducer for liquid level control 4 is positioned at the bottom of the top Oil-gas Separation umbrella 3 in gauging chamber 6; Lower signal transducer for liquid level control 8 is positioned at the bottom in gauging chamber 6; Upper and lower signal transducer for liquid level control 4,8 respectively by valve 3. 17,4. valve 18 be connected with the upper and lower end that is positioned at the magnetic flap level gauge 5 of placing with gauging chamber 6 outer wall parallel vertical; Feed tube 22 inserts from the top in gauging chamber 6, and is positioned at the top of Oil-gas Separation umbrella 3; Flow line 7 inserts from the bottom in gauging chamber 6, and the other end is connected with electric three passes ball valve 9; Natural gas line 2 by valve 2. 16,1. valve 15 be connected with the top in gauging chamber 6, the other end is connected with electric three passes ball valve 9; Electric three passes ball valve 9 is connected with flow line 7, natural gas line 2, flow line 10 respectively; 2. 20 upper and lower signal transducer for liquid level control 4,8, electric three passes ball valve 9 be respectively by holding wire 1. 19, and holding wire, 3. holding wire 21 be connected with PLC control circuit 11.
Operating principle: the production fluid of oil well flows out from oil reservoir 29, enter successively sleeve pipe 18, oil pipe 27, by tubing valve 23, feed tube 22, be injected on the Oil-gas Separation umbrella 3 in gauging chamber 6, feed liquor launches on Oil-gas Separation umbrella 3, natural gas overflows in liquid, realize Oil-gas Separation, natural gas is positioned at the top in gauging chamber 6, and stratum production fluid is positioned at the bottom in gauging chamber 6, with landing surface production fluid inlet oil pocket 6, liquid level 25 constantly rises, gauging chamber 6 in the process of feed liquor, the natural gas on its top by valve 2. 16, valve 1. 15, natural gas line 2, electric three passes ball valve 9(its be the gauging chamber feed liquor exhaust condition of Fig. 3) enter oil and gas pipe line 10 until oil-gas gathering and transportation system, when liquid level 25 reaches upper signal transducer for liquid level control 4, 2. upper signal transducer for liquid level control 4 20 reaches PLC control circuit 11 by signal by holding wire, PLC control circuit 11 is passed to electric three passes ball valve 9 by the instruction of 12 90 ° of the ball valve cores of turning clockwise, electric three passes ball valve 9 moves according to instruction, this is the gauging chamber discharge opeing state that electric three passes ball valve 9 is Fig. 2, liquid in gauging chamber 6 is by flow line 7, electric three passes ball valve 9, oil and gas pipe line 10 drains into oil-gas gathering and transportation system, natural gas outlet on gauging chamber 6 is closed at electric three passes ball valve 9, natural gas is assembled and is expanded on the top in gauging chamber 6, compressing liquid level 25 declines, when liquid level 25 drops to lower signal transducer for liquid level control 8, 1. lower signal transducer for liquid level control 8 will 19 reach PLC control circuit 11 by signal by holding wire, PLC control circuit 11 is passed to electric three passes ball valve 9 by the instruction that is rotated counterclockwise 12 90 ° of ball valve cores, electric three passes ball valve 9 moves according to instruction, repeat the feed liquor exhaust process in gauging chamber.
The time that liquid level 25 changes between upper and lower signal transducer for liquid level control 4,8 is memorized by PLC control circuit 11, and the volume in the gauging chamber 6 between upper and lower signal transducer for liquid level control 4,8 is constants, obtains the instantaneous delivery of oil well by calculating.PLC control circuit is the oil well stratum production fluid amount of a day by recording the oil well liquid-producing of the inlet oil pocket 6 of 24 hours.Like this, by individual well automatic oil-measuring device, both instantaneous delivery can be obtained, also integrated flow can be obtained.
Magnetic flap level gauge 5 can intuitively reflect the variation of the liquid level 25 in gauging chamber 6, and the production fluid amount of energy human metering oil well is that a kind of of automatic metering function supplements.Casing valve 24 can regulate the casing pressure of oil well.
On PLC control circuit, data acquisition and transmitter unit can be set, gauging data be sent to LAN and for related personnel, browse.
When having a power failure, electric three passes ball valve is adjusted to Fig. 2 state automatically, opens oil flow channel.
The innovative design of this device throughput oil recess structure and with the combination of automatic control technology, realized oil well instantaneous, the completing of accumulative total automatic metering function; Can as a kind of of automatic gauge, supplement by human metering again simultaneously.Be a great change of outlying oil well one-well metering, there is very important economic benefit and social benefit.Electric three passes ball valve is an innovation.

Claims (4)

1. an oil well individual well automatic oil-measuring device, it is characterized in that: comprise gauging chamber with and the Oil-gas Separation umbrella installed of inner chamber top, the natural gas line that cavity top connects, the flow line that cavity bottom connects, described flow line and natural gas line are connected respectively two entrance points of electric three passes ball valve, and the port of export of electric three passes ball valve connects oil and gas pipe line; Uniform hole on described Oil-gas Separation umbrella, and oil inlet pipe is arranged in Oil-gas Separation umbrella top; Signal transducer for liquid level control and lower signal transducer for liquid level control are installed in the inner chamber interval, gauging chamber of described Oil-gas Separation umbrella lower part; Described electric three passes ball valve, upper signal transducer for liquid level control and lower signal transducer for liquid level control are all connected with PLC control circuit by holding wire.
2. oil well individual well automatic oil-measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer wall in described gauging chamber is installed magnetic flap level gauge, and described upper signal transducer for liquid level control is connected with the upper and lower end of magnetic flap level gauge respectively with lower signal transducer for liquid level control.
3. oil well individual well automatic oil-measuring device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: setting pressure table on described natural gas line.
4. oil well individual well automatic oil-measuring device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described PLC control circuit, data acquisition and transmitter unit are set.
CN201320569044.7U 2013-09-14 2013-09-14 Oil well single well automatic oil gauging device Expired - Fee Related CN203441471U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320569044.7U CN203441471U (en) 2013-09-14 2013-09-14 Oil well single well automatic oil gauging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320569044.7U CN203441471U (en) 2013-09-14 2013-09-14 Oil well single well automatic oil gauging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203441471U true CN203441471U (en) 2014-02-19

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CN201320569044.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203441471U (en) 2013-09-14 2013-09-14 Oil well single well automatic oil gauging device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107083949A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-22 大庆毫克石油设备有限公司 A kind of automatic Metering Device for Petroleum Well
CN109538188A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-03-29 杨元亮 A kind of radiation source consecutive automatic scale shutter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107083949A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-22 大庆毫克石油设备有限公司 A kind of automatic Metering Device for Petroleum Well
CN109538188A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-03-29 杨元亮 A kind of radiation source consecutive automatic scale shutter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140219

Termination date: 20160914

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee