CN203441305U - Washroom door with fan - Google Patents

Washroom door with fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203441305U
CN203441305U CN201320438192.5U CN201320438192U CN203441305U CN 203441305 U CN203441305 U CN 203441305U CN 201320438192 U CN201320438192 U CN 201320438192U CN 203441305 U CN203441305 U CN 203441305U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
motor
fan blade
motor shaft
switch
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320438192.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨福增
周渝
田玉凤
蒲应俊
张梦芸
刘虹玉
王涛
王元杰
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Application filed by Northwest A&F University filed Critical Northwest A&F University
Priority to CN201320438192.5U priority Critical patent/CN203441305U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203441305U publication Critical patent/CN203441305U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a washroom door with a fan. The washroom door comprises an external door plate, an internal door plate, a fan device, a switch and a power supply circuit, wherein a plurality of slots are arranged on the external door plate along a horizontal direction; 45-degree angles are formed between the slots and the external door plate; the fan device comprises a motor, a gasket, a fan blade, a nut and a shell; the motor is fixed on an inner surface of the external door plate through bolts; a step is arranged on a motor shaft; the gasket and the fan blade are arranged on the motor shaft along an axial direction in turn; an external end face of the step is utilized to axially fix the gasket and the fan blade on the motor shaft by using the nut; the matching of a key slot on the motor shaft and a key in the inner hole of the fan blade is utilized to realize the periphery fixing of the fan blade; the shell is mounted on the inner surface of the internal door plate by using the bolt. The washroom door with the fan has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, small occupied space, high security coefficient, random opening and closing, convenience, durability, electrical energy saving property, capability of supplying air for cooling by forwards turning and extracting odor by reversely turning, and capability of keeping the running of the fan at power-off moment by using a standby battery.

Description

A kind of toilet door with fan
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of toilet door, particularly relates to a kind of toilet door with fan.
Background technology
Lavatory is the space of a relative closure, concerning with most people to go to toilet be a painful thing hot day, often soaked with sweat during lavatory on summer, and the foul smell in lavatory is often inconvenient to discharge (school, hospital etc. larger public lavatory situation particularly evident).Way for lavatory cooling is mainly to adopt air-conditioning or fan at present.Because the environment in lavatory is more smelly, and relative closure, few people use air-conditioning temperature-reducing: if lavatory and room share an air-conditioning, can make room peculiar smell serious, and if lavatory is installed independently air-conditioning and is wasted very much, and air-conditioning often needs cooling a period of time in advance, therefore promptness is bad.Adopt electric fan cooling often to use ceiling fan or stand fan, the former is because the small space in lavatory often can not be installed, and has electric weight wasting phenomenon, and often water is many and occupy a narrow space and lay nowhere due to lavatory for the latter, also has potential safety hazard, uses also not many.So, also there is no a kind of facilitate durable, price is relatively low lavatory cooling and the method for ventilating at present.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, has designed a kind of toilet door that lavatory is carried out to automatic ventilating and extracting gases.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution, and a kind of toilet door with fan, comprises external door panel, internal hilar plate, fan assembly, switch and supply line.Described external door panel has the groove that numerous and door-plate are 45 degree in the horizontal direction, and making can not be inner from seeing outdoors lavatory, but can good ventilation.Described fan assembly, comprises motor, pad, fan blade, nut and case.Use screw that motor is fixed on external door panel inner surface, motor shaft has a step, and pad, fan blade are axially arranged on motor shaft successively.Utilize step outer face, use nut that pad, fan blade are axially fixed on motor shaft, utilize keyway and the cooperation of the key in fan blade endoporus on motor shaft to realize the circumferentially fixing of fan blade, use screw that case is arranged on internal hilar plate inner surface.On described internal hilar plate, having gravity vent, is square hole, and motor shaft is at the center of gravity vent, and the length of side of gravity vent is greater than the diameter of fan blade; On internal hilar plate inner surface, (lavatory is inboard) has three-position switch mounting groove, selector switch mounting groove, case installing hole, battery pack mounting groove; On internal hilar plate external surface, (outside, lavatory) has the groove that transformation and rectifier and electric wire arrangement are installed; On internal hilar plate top, have socket mounting groove; The inner surface of external door panel and the laminating of the outer surface of internal hilar plate, and two plates are fixedly connected with.Described switch and supply line, comprise a three-position switch, battery pack, selector switch, transformation and rectifier, socket and some wires.The output of three-position switch is connected with the terminals of motor, and the input of three-position switch is connected with the both positive and negative polarity of battery pack respectively, three-position switch when three different position of the switch respectively the forward of corresponding motor, stop and reversing.Battery pack is used for when not adding external power source for motor provides electric energy.Transformer is also connected with the input of three-position switch with the output of reorganizer, on the output of transformer and reorganizer and battery pack, selector switch is installed, and for selecting, adopts external power supply still to adopt powered battery.Transformation and rectifier can make the cathode voltage value of output be greater than all the time negative pole to the allowable value of motor input voltage and by rectification the voltage transformation of external AC, the input of transformation and rectifier is socket, uses indoor plug to this socket power supply.
The beneficial effect the utlity model has: 1, external door panel laterally has the some grooves (being similar to shutter) from the horizontal by 45 degree angles, both can make the people of outside, lavatory can't see the inside, lavatory (protection privacy), can also effectively ventilate.2, electric fan is arranged on toilet door, takes up room very little, and the people of being convenient to go to toilet uses at any time.When electric fan forward, can blow to lavatory, reduce the temperature in lavatory; When electric fan reverses, can extract the foul smell in lavatory, be convenient to discharge.3, every day use external power supply, adopts battery pack during power failure, even also can use when having a power failure.3, simple in structure, cost is low, and the public lavatory that is applicable to very much school, hospital, supermarket and enterprises and institutions is used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembly drawing with the toilet door of fan
Fig. 2 is the graphics of internal hilar plate
Fig. 3 is the assembling explosive view of fan assembly
Fig. 4 is the simple principle figure of switch and electric supply installation
Below the label of each parts in figure:
1 external door panel, 2 internal hilar plates, 3 fan assemblys, 4 switches and supply line, 2-1 three-position switch mounting groove, 2-2 selector switch mounting groove, 2-3 case installing hole, 2-4 gravity vent, 2-5 battery pack mounting groove, 2-6 socket mounting groove, 3-1 motor, 3-2 pad, 3-3 fan fan page, 3-4 nut, 3-5 case, 4-1 three-position switch, 4-2 battery pack, 4-3 selector switch, 4-4 transformation and rectifier, 4-5 socket.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, further describe:
The specific embodiment one:
Described in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, with the toilet door of fan, comprise external door panel 1, internal hilar plate 2, fan assembly 3, switch and supply line 4.External door panel 1 has the groove (being similar to shutter) that numerous and door-plate are 45 degree in the horizontal direction, making can not be inner from seeing outdoors lavatory, but can good ventilation, in external door panel lower end, have four screw holes for fixed electrical machinery (if adopt the wooden door-plate also can not perforate, directly motor being fixed in external door panel with screw) simultaneously.Fan assembly 3 comprises motor 3-1, pad 3-2, fan blade 3-3, nut 3-4 and case 3-5, use screw that motor 3-1 is fixed on external door panel 1 inner surface, motor shaft has a step, pad 3-2, fan blade 3-3 are axially arranged on motor shaft successively, utilize step outer face, use round nut that pad 3-2, fan blade 3-3 are axially fixed on motor shaft, utilize keyway and the cooperation of the key in fan blade (3-3) endoporus on motor shaft to realize the circumferentially fixing of fan blade (3-3), case 3-5 is arranged on internal hilar plate inner surface by screw.On internal hilar plate 2, have gravity vent 2-4, for square hole, motor shaft is at gravity vent 2-4 center, the length of side of gravity vent 2-4 is greater than the diameter of fan blade 3-3, on internal hilar plate 2 inner surfaces, (lavatory is inboard) has three-position switch mounting groove 2-1, selector switch mounting groove 2-2, case installing hole 2-3, battery pack mounting groove 2-5, on internal hilar plate 2 external surfaces, (outside, lavatory) has the groove that transformation and rectifier 4-4 and electric wire arrangement are installed, and on internal hilar plate 2 tops, has socket mounting groove 2-6.The outer surface laminating of the inner surface of external door panel 1 and internal hilar plate 2, and two plates are fixedly connected with.External door panel 1 is opened to 45 degree grooves, on internal hilar plate 2, open gravity vent 2-4, utilize the forced ventilation effect of electric fan, when people can send into air-flow when going to toilet, reduce temperature, reduce hot degree, when smell is too large, can extract foul smell out to increase people's comfort level.In larger public lavatory, use, the fan of each compartment is controlled voluntarily by the people who goes to toilet, and can make the lavatory He great lavatory ventilation more convenient and quicker of each septulum, then coordinates the venting practice in large lavatory can effectively improve the comfort level while going to toilet.
The specific embodiment two:
Described in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, switch and supply line 4 comprise that three-position switch 4-1, a battery pack 4-2, selector switch 4-3, transformation and rectifier 4-4, socket 4-5 and some wires form.The output of three-position switch 4-1 is connected with the terminals of motor 3-1, and the input of three-position switch 4-1 is connected with the both positive and negative polarity of battery pack 4-2 respectively, three-position switch 4-1 when three different position of the switch respectively the forward of corresponding motor 3-1, stop and reversing.Battery pack 4-2 is used for when not adding external power source for motor 3-1 provides electric energy.Transformation is also connected with the input of three-position switch 4-1 with the output of rectifier 4-4, selector switch 4-3 is installed on the output of transformation and rectifier 4-4, battery pack 4-3, for choice for use external power supply or battery-powered, transformation and rectifier 4-4 can make the cathode voltage value of output be greater than all the time negative pole to the allowable value of motor 3-1 input voltage and by rectification the voltage transformation of external AC, the input of transformation and rectifier 4-4 is socket 4-5, uses indoor plug to power to this socket 4-5.Under different situations, use fan as follows: with plug, be that socket 4-5 connects electricity, when switch S 1 is closed with B1, external power supply is connected, now, if S2 and A2 end are closed, motor 3-1 rotates backward, Fan device 3 gas bleeding from lavatory; If S2 and B2 end is closed, motor 3-1 forward rotation, Fan device 3 is sent into air from outside to inside, lavatory; If S2 and C end (C is room, does not connect wire) closure, motor 3-2 power-off, does not turn round.During power failure, change-over switch S1, while making S1 and A1 closed, battery pack 4-2 connects, and now, if S2 and A2 end are closed, motor 3-1 rotates backward, Fan device 3 gas bleeding from lavatory; If S2 and B2 end is closed, motor 3-1 forward rotation, Fan device 3 is sent into air from outside to inside, lavatory; If S2 and C end (C is room, does not connect wire) closure, motor 3-1 power-off, does not turn round.
Above; it is only preferred embodiments of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited in this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement; as change installation site, replacing motor type etc., within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. with a toilet door for fan, comprise external door panel (1), internal hilar plate (2), fan assembly (3), switch and supply line (4), it is characterized in that,
Described external door panel (1) has the groove that numerous and door-plate are 45 degree in the horizontal direction, and making can not be inner from seeing outdoors lavatory, but can good ventilation;
Described fan assembly (3) comprises motor (3-1), pad (3-2), fan blade (3-3), nut (3-4) and case (3-5), use screw that motor (3-1) is fixed on external door panel (1) inner surface, motor shaft has a step, pad (3-2), fan blade (3-3) is axially arranged on motor shaft successively, utilize step outer face, use nut (3-4) by pad (3-2), fan blade (3-3) is axially fixed on motor shaft, utilize keyway and the cooperation of the key in fan blade (3-3) endoporus on motor shaft to realize the circumferentially fixing of fan blade (3-3), use screw that case (3-5) is arranged on internal hilar plate (2) inner surface,
On described internal hilar plate (2), having gravity vent (2-4), is square hole, and motor shaft is at the center of gravity vent (2-4), and the length of side of gravity vent (2-4) is greater than the diameter of fan (3-3) blade; On inboard internal hilar plate (2) inner surface in lavatory, have three-position switch mounting groove (2-1), selector switch mounting groove (2-2), case installing hole (2-3), battery pack mounting groove (2-5); On internal hilar plate outside lavatory (2) external surface, have the groove that transformation and rectifier (4-4) and electric wire arrangement are installed; On internal hilar plate (2) top, have socket mounting groove (2-6); The outer surface laminating of the inner surface of external door panel (1) and internal hilar plate (2), and two plates are fixedly connected with;
Described switch and supply line (4) are comprised of a three-position switch (4-1), battery pack (4-1), a selector switch (4-3), transformation and rectifier (4-4), socket (4-5) and some wires, the output of three-position switch (4-1) is connected with the terminals of motor (3-1), the input of three-position switch (4-1) is connected with the both positive and negative polarity of battery pack (4-2) respectively, three-position switch (4-1) forward of corresponding motor respectively when three different position of the switch, stop and reversing, battery pack (4-2) for when not adding external power source for motor provides electric energy, transformation is also connected with the input of three-position switch (4-1) with the output of reorganizer (4-4), selector switch (4-3) is installed on the output of transformation and reorganizer (4-4) and battery pack (4-2), be used for selecting to adopt external power supply still to adopt powered battery, transformation and rectifier (4-4) can make the cathode voltage value of output be greater than all the time negative pole to the allowable value of motor (3-1) input voltage and by rectification the voltage transformation of external AC, the input of transformation and rectifier (4-4) is socket (4-5), use indoor plug to power to this socket (4-5).
CN201320438192.5U 2013-07-17 2013-07-17 Washroom door with fan Expired - Fee Related CN203441305U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320438192.5U CN203441305U (en) 2013-07-17 2013-07-17 Washroom door with fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320438192.5U CN203441305U (en) 2013-07-17 2013-07-17 Washroom door with fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203441305U true CN203441305U (en) 2014-02-19

Family

ID=50092365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320438192.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203441305U (en) 2013-07-17 2013-07-17 Washroom door with fan

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203441305U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104790840A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-22 罗福仲 One-way air-permeable door of bathroom

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104790840A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-22 罗福仲 One-way air-permeable door of bathroom
CN104790840B (en) * 2015-04-20 2016-05-25 罗福仲 A kind of one-way ventilating door of toilet

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140219

Termination date: 20140717

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model