CN203436830U - Holographic image reconstruction toy - Google Patents
Holographic image reconstruction toy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203436830U CN203436830U CN201320577850.9U CN201320577850U CN203436830U CN 203436830 U CN203436830 U CN 203436830U CN 201320577850 U CN201320577850 U CN 201320577850U CN 203436830 U CN203436830 U CN 203436830U
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- toy
- hologram
- frosted glass
- holographic image
- image reconstruction
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a holographic image reconstruction toy. A point light source collimating laser, frosted glass and a light shading barrel are fixedly assembled on an outer barrel, a slot is formed in the outer barrel, a holographic image is inserted in the slot, and the outer barrel is of a two-section shape, and the two sections of the outer barrel are matched and nested with each other to adjust the distance between the frosted glass and the holographic image through retraction. According to the holographic image reconstruction toy, the frosted glass with low price is used for replacing a diverging lens in an optical path of a conventional holographic image reconstruction device, the damage of laser with concentrated energy to eyes of a human body can be avoided, a fixing structure of the holographic image reconstruction toy can be made of plastics or rigid paper materials, and the holographic image reconstruction toy is simple in structure and low in cost, and can be used as a low-price toy capable of displaying a three-dimensional picture to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hologram image transcriber, particularly a kind of toy simple and easy hologram image transcriber.
Background technology
Utilize the specific light wave that principle of interference sends object to record with the form of interference fringe, the full detail of object light wavefront is all stored in recording medium, the interference fringe pattern recording is called as hologram.When irradiating hologram with playback light, by diffraction principle, reappear original object light wavefront, thereby human eye can be observed the 3-D view identical with the original.Holographic technique is a kind of unconventional imaging technique, not yet universal in actual life, common people do not know this technology, holographic technique imaging is a kind of stereo-picture simultaneously, there is stronger visual impact, therefore the hologram image of a kind of cheapness and safety reproduces toy, will there are great market prospects.
Formation of hologram process is: monochromatic collimation laser is after beam splitter, through beam expanding lens, disperse respectively, as coherent reference light and object light, after object light is irradiated on target object, through diffuse reflection and reference light, on holographic recording medium, form interference fringe, then through development, cleaning and fixing, form the hologram egative film of the stereo image information with the original.
During by hologram reconstruction original stereo-picture, the angle of divergence of the angle of divergence that needs playback light reference light when for recorded hologram.For this reason, in the playback light light path of the holographic three-D image transcriber of prior art, all adopt beam expanding lens to make monochromatic collimated beam become diverging light.In order to dwindle the volume of transcriber, require the angle of divergence of diverging light larger, the beam expanding lens focal length of employing must short (being generally less than 20mm).The cost of beam expanding lens accounts for 30% to 40% of whole reproduction light path, and simultaneously above-mentioned beam expanding lens requires less rigging error, thereby makes whole light channel structure become complicated.
Holographic three-D image transcriber as a toy purposes, first will guarantee the security of this device, can not hurt observer's eyes, and the structure of this device should be tried one's best simply simultaneously, and cost is as far as possible cheap.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome existing hologram image transcriber structure relative complex, and cost is high, is unsuitable for making the deficiency of toy, provides a kind of safe, simple in structure, with low cost hologram image to reproduce toy.
The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of hologram image and reproduces toy, and spot light collimation laser device, frosted glass and cone are fixedly assemblied on urceolus, have a slot on urceolus, and hologram inserts wherein; Urceolus is two-section shape, cooperatively interacts and is inserted in the distance between rear telescopic adjustment frosted glass and hologram; Described spot light collimation laser device sends the collimation collimated laser beam that spot diameter is 2mm~5mm, frosted glass surface is vertical with collimation collimated laser beam, distance between frosted glass and hologram is 120mm~250mm, and the angle between frosted glass and hologram is 0 °~10 °.
The power of spot light collimation laser device described in the utility model is 3mw~5mw.Described frosted glass is single or double ground glass, and thickness is 1mm~3mm.:
Compared with prior art, the advantage that the hologram image that the utility model provides reproduces toy is: utilize the diffuse scattering characteristic of frosted glass to make the laser beam of concentration of energy become the light of dispersing to all directions, energy disperses, thereby avoids the injury of laser beam to human eye, safer; Meanwhile, its structure is very simple, can significantly reduce production costs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The hologram image that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment reproduces the structural representation of toy;
The hologram image that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment reproduces the light path schematic diagram of toy;
In figure: 1, spot light collimation laser device; 2, frosted glass; 3, hologram; 4, urceolus; 5, cone; 6, point of observation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solutions of the utility model are further described.
Embodiment 1
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, it is the structural representation that the hologram image that provides of the present embodiment reproduces toy; Spot light collimation laser device 1, frosted glass 2 and cone 5 are fixedly assemblied in respectively on urceolus 4, have a slot on urceolus, and hologram 3 inserts wherein; Urceolus is two-section shape, cooperatively interacts that it is rear scalable to be inserted in, for regulating the distance between frosted glass and hologram.
In the present embodiment, the spot light laser instrument that the power of spot light collimation laser device is 5mw, sending spot diameter is the collimation parallel laser of 3mm, laser is that wavelength is 650nm.
Frosted glass is that the one side of 3mm is through the frosted glass of excessive erosion and frosted.This frosted glass surface is vertical with collimated laser beam.
Hologram is the circular hologram of diameter 50mm.Formation of hologram process is: monochromatic collimation laser is after beam splitter, through beam expanding lens, disperse as coherent reference light and object light respectively, object light is irradiated on target object and on holographic dry plate, forms interference fringe by diffuse reflection and reference light, then through development, cleaning and fixing, forms the hologram with stereo image information.
Frosted glass is adjusted to 200mm to the distance of hologram by urceolus, and parameter when this distance can be according to formation of hologram regulates after determining; Angle between frosted glass and hologram is 3 °.
The length of cone is 30mm, for absorbing the light of other direction of diffused light.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, it is the light path schematic diagram that the hologram image that provides of the present embodiment reproduces toy; In the present embodiment, it is 3mm that spot light laser instrument 1 sends spot diameter, and it is 3mm that this parallel laser is irradiated to thickness, and one side is on the frosted glass 2 of excessive erosion and frosted, and the irregular matte surface of frosted glass 2 makes parallel laser to all directions scattering.Frosted glass 2 is 200mm to the distance of hologram 3, and the angle of divergence is mapped to the striped of the hologram 3 that records subject information close to the illumination of the angle of divergence of the reference light for recorded hologram.Under the striped diffraction of this diverging light on hologram 3, produce to the object dimensional light wave wavefront of propagating in certain direction; When observer's eyes move on the specific direction of point of observation 6, just can observe the three-dimensional image of object.The light of other direction in diffused light is all absorbed by barrel or cone 5 or scatters to other direction.
The technical scheme providing with reference to the present embodiment, hologram of the present utility model can be the circular hologram of diameter 20mm~60mm, or for length and width is respectively the histogram of 20mm~60mm, hologram can replace with the hologram of different images.Spot light collimation laser device is the spot light laser instrument of power 3mw~5mw, and sending spot diameter is the collimation parallel laser of 2mm~5mm; Frosted glass be the single or double of 1mm~3mm through the frosted glass of excessive erosion and frosted, this frosted glass surface is vertical with collimated laser beam; Frosted glass is 130mm~300mm to the distance of hologram, parameter modification when concrete distance can be according to formation of hologram, and the angle between frosted glass and hologram is 0 °~10 °; The length of cone is 30mm~50mm, for absorbing the light of other direction of diffused light.Urceolus can be the plastic barrel of diameter 30mm~80mm, and also available hard paper is as being mounted with structure.
This device is compared with adopting the device of divergent lens under similarity condition, and the image effect being observed visually is identical.It is high, simple in structure, easy to use that the holographic three-D image that the utility model provides reproduces toy safety.Cost is low.
Claims (3)
1. hologram image reproduces a toy, it is characterized in that: it is upper that spot light collimation laser device (1), frosted glass (2) and cone (5) are fixedly assemblied in urceolus (4), has a slot on urceolus, and hologram (3) inserts wherein; Urceolus is two-section shape, cooperatively interacts and is inserted in the distance between rear telescopic adjustment frosted glass and hologram; Described spot light collimation laser device sends the collimation collimated laser beam that spot diameter is 2mm~5mm, frosted glass surface is vertical with collimation collimated laser beam, distance between frosted glass and hologram is 120mm~250mm, and the angle between frosted glass and hologram is 0 °~10 °.
2. hologram image according to claim 1 reproduces toy, it is characterized in that: the power of spot light collimation laser device is 3mw~5mw.
3. hologram image according to claim 1 reproduces toy, it is characterized in that: described frosted glass is single or double ground glass, and thickness is 1mm~3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320577850.9U CN203436830U (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Holographic image reconstruction toy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320577850.9U CN203436830U (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Holographic image reconstruction toy |
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CN203436830U true CN203436830U (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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CN201320577850.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203436830U (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Holographic image reconstruction toy |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108346283A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-31 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of intelligent transportation system using optics flexibility railing |
CN111265899A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-12 | 刘星 | Interesting children toy flashlight |
CN113196122A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-07-30 | 布利斯照明有限责任公司 | Laser projection apparatus and method for 3-D image generation |
-
2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN201320577850.9U patent/CN203436830U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108346283A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-31 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of intelligent transportation system using optics flexibility railing |
CN113196122A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-07-30 | 布利斯照明有限责任公司 | Laser projection apparatus and method for 3-D image generation |
CN111265899A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-12 | 刘星 | Interesting children toy flashlight |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140219 Termination date: 20140918 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |