CN203436543U - VVS (vasovagal syncope) therapeutic apparatus - Google Patents

VVS (vasovagal syncope) therapeutic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203436543U
CN203436543U CN201320450035.6U CN201320450035U CN203436543U CN 203436543 U CN203436543 U CN 203436543U CN 201320450035 U CN201320450035 U CN 201320450035U CN 203436543 U CN203436543 U CN 203436543U
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China
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main control
power
electric control
trouser legs
module
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CN201320450035.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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尹军
颜乐先
何庆华
徐力
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Third Military Medical University TMMU
Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a VVS (vasovagal syncope) therapeutic apparatus which comprises a host and a pair of treatment trousers. The host comprises a timer, a mode switch, a main control module, an executing module, a power supply circuit, a gas pump, a pressure regulating valve, a pressure gauge and a plurality of electric control gas valves; the gas outlet end of the gas pump is connected with the gas inlet end of the pressure regulating valve by a pipeline; the pressure gauge is connected with the pressure regulating valve by a pipeline; the gas outlet end of the pressure regulating valve is connected with the gas inlet ends of the plurality of electric control gas valves by pipelines; the gas outlet ends of the plurality of electric control gas valves are respectively connected with a plurality of gasbags which are respectively independent on one trouser leg of the treatment trousers by pipelines; the power supply circuit is used for supplying power to the main control module and the executing module; the timer and the mode switch transmit a command input signal to the main control module; the main control module receives the command input signal transmitted by the timer and the mode switch, outputs a pulse signal to the executing module and controls power-on or power-off of the gas pump and the plurality of electric control gas valves. The VVS therapeutic apparatus is safe and effective, is simple and convenient to use and is low in price.

Description

VVS therapeutic instrument
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of medical device, is specifically related to a kind of VVS therapeutic instrument.
Background technology
VVS, refer to that various stimulations mediate reflection by vagus nerve, cause the little vasodilation of internal organs and muscle and bradycardia, peripheral blood rostrum is so expanded, venous backflow heart reduces, make heart have the reflex action of accelerating and strengthening contraction, some people can be because excessively exciting vagus nerve and parasympathetic nervous, and then cause that heart beating is slowed down suddenly, peripheral blood enlargement of pipe, result causes Blood pressure drop, brain anoxia, show as arterial hypotension with of short duration loss of consciousness, can recover voluntarily, and a kind of syndrome of impassivity location sign.
VVS belongs to neural reflex faints (vasovagal syncope, VVS), is the modal type of fainting, and it is reported that its prevalence is about 20-40%.There is clinical intractable and high incidence in vasovagol syncope.
At present, the method for the treatment of VVS is roughly divided into two kinds: (1) Drug therapy; (2) implant a pacemaker.
The method of mostly taking at present Drug therapy, people had proposed therapeutic schemes such as " beta-blocker, norpace (disopyramide), heart heartstarts " according to VVS genesis mechanism in the past, but its curative effect differs.Mostly the proposition of these schemes is, on the basis of the experience that is based upon and reasoning, still to lack convictive clinical test results, thus the safety of said medicine and effectiveness be still difficult to determine, and long-term taking medicine has various complication.Patient's long-term taking gutron (pressor agent), may cause feeling sick, scalp itch, the side effect such as hypertension.May there is the symptoms such as weak, bradycardia as metoprolol in patient's long-term taking beta-blocker.
Permanent cardiac pacemaker is installed and can be controlled the outbreak that VVS patient faints, but because it is expensive and belong to and have invasive procedures treatment, there is certain risk, be difficult to obtain patient's acceptance.
The physical exercise method of bending and stretching of employing arm and shank can be prevented and treated to a certain extent VVS patient and be had a syncopal attack, but the method is not suitable for the patient without symptom in early stage.
In view of vasovagol syncope exists clinical intractable and high incidence, current Therapeutic Method Shortcomings, is therefore necessary to set up a kind of novel safe and effective, easy to use, cheap VVS means of prevention and has important practical significance and application prospect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency existing for prior art, and a kind of safe and effective, easy to use, cheap VVS therapeutic instrument is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of VVS therapeutic instrument, comprise main frame and treatment trousers, two trouser legs of described treatment trousers are longitudinally equipped with independently air bag of a plurality of difference along trousers length, air bag on two trouser legs of described treatment trousers is symmetrical arranged, on two trouser legs of described treatment trousers, between symmetrical air bag, be interconnected, described main frame comprises intervalometer, mode selector switch, main control module, execution module, power circuit, air pump, pressure regulator valve, Pressure gauge and a plurality of electric control valve, the outlet side of described air pump is connected with the inlet end of pressure regulator valve by pipeline, described Pressure gauge is connected with pressure regulator valve by pipeline, the outlet side of described pressure regulator valve is connected with the inlet end of a plurality of electric control valves by pipeline, the outlet side of described a plurality of electric control valves by pipeline respectively with treatment trousers trouser legs on a plurality of difference independently air bag be connected, described power circuit is for giving respectively main control module, execution module power supply, described intervalometer, mode selector switch passes to main control module by command input signals, described main control module receives intervalometer, the command input signals of mode selector switch, output pulse signal is to execution module, control air pump, the energising of a plurality of electric control valves or power-off.
Described power circuit comprises the power module U6 that direct current 24V power supply and model are DC24-DC05, the input of described power module is connected with direct current 24V power supply, described power module is by 24V isolated from power, voltage stabilizing, one tunnel is for giving respectively air pump, the power supply of a plurality of electric control valve, an other road is converted to 5V power supply through power module blood pressure lowering, for giving respectively main control module, execution module power supply, between the cathode output end of described 5V power supply and main control module, execution module, be provided with on and off switch S1.
Described main control module adopts the single-chip microcomputer U7 that model is AT89C52, the power pins of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the outfan of power circuit, P1.2 ~ P1.3 pin of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with intervalometer, mode selector switch, P2.0 ~ P2.4 pin of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with execution module, the P2.5 pin of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the base stage of a transistor Q6, the colelctor electrode of described transistor Q6 is connected with the positive terminals of power supply of a buzzer, the power-terminals ground connection of buzzer, the emitter stage of described transistor Q6 is connected with the positive pin of the power supply of single-chip microcomputer.
Described execution module comprises photoelectrical coupler U1-U5, transistor Q1-Q5, relay K 1-K5, an input of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with the first outfan of power module, another input of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with the outfan of main control module, an outfan of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with one end of the coil of relay K 1-K5, another outfan of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with the base stage of transistor Q1-Q5, the colelctor electrode of described transistor Q1-Q5 is connected with the other end of the coil of relay K 1-K5, the grounded emitter of described transistor Q1-Q5, the common port of described relay K 1-K5 is connected with 24V power supply, the Chang Kaiduan of described relay K 1-K5 respectively with air pump, the positive terminals of power supply of a plurality of electric control valves connect, described air pump, the power-terminals ground connection of a plurality of electric control valves.
Described main frame also comprises auxiliary circuit board, described auxiliary circuit board is comprised of dual-colored LED display lamp, J6, J7, J8 socket, J7 socket connects intervalometer, J8 socket connection mode change-over switch, J7 socket, J8 socket are connected with J6 socket, J6 socket is connected with the input of main control module, and described dual-colored LED display lamp is connected with the outfan of main control module by socket J6.
The trouser legs of the crotch below of described treatment trousers are provided with opening, form two can winder's shank lamellar trouser legs, on each lamellar trouser legs, be equipped with for by the bonding magic tape of lamellar trouser legs winder shank, each lamellar trouser legs are longitudinally all provided with independently air bag of three difference from top to bottom successively along trousers length, the difference of formation winder shank is ankle chamber independently, shank chamber and thigh chamber, on two strip of sheet trouser legs three respectively independently air bag be symmetrical arranged, and between symmetrical air bag, by gas piping, be interconnected on two strip of sheet trouser legs, on one strip of sheet trouser legs three difference independently air bag be connected by pipeline with the outlet side of three electric control valves of main frame respectively.
Described intervalometer, pressure regulator valve, Pressure gauge is all arranged on the first fixing head, described a plurality of electric control valve, air pump is all arranged on the second fixing head, described main control module and execution module are arranged on installing plate, described the first fixing head is provided with intervalometer installing hole, pressure regulator valve installing hole, Pressure gauge installing hole and to the limit of turning back of downward-extension, described the first fixing head is connected with installing plate bolt by the limit of turning back to downward-extension, the first fixing head is fixed on to main control module and execution module top, described the second fixing head is provided with two orthogonal horizontal mounting surfaces and vertical installation surface, the horizontal mounting surface of described the second fixing head is provided with entering of upwardly extending turn back limit and air feed pump upper end, the through hole that the interface of giving vent to anger passes, described the second fixing head is connected with installing plate bolt by the upwardly extending limit of turning back, the second fixing head is fixed on to main control module and execution module below, described installing plate, the horizontal mounting surface of the second fixing head and vertical installation surface form air pump installation cavity jointly, described a plurality of electric control valve is arranged in the vertical installation surface of the second fixing head, described installing plate is bolted on the supporting seat of a L-type, the supporting seat of described L-type is arranged in a housing, and be fixedly connected with housing bolt, described housing is provided with a plurality of perforates.
Between the outlet side of described pressure regulator valve and the inlet end of a plurality of electric control valves, be provided with threeway, the first end of described threeway is connected with the outlet side of pressure regulator valve, the second end of described threeway is connected with Pressure gauge, and the 3rd end of described threeway is connected with the inlet end of a plurality of electric control valves.
Described Pressure gauge is pointer pressure.
Owing to having adopted such scheme, the utlity model has following advantage: due to the compressed air of described air pump generation, by three electric control valves, by certain cycle, in three air bags for the treatment of trousers, inflate successively, limbs are produced to the segmental extruding that from bottom to top successive occurs, the effect that causes massage and push, promotes the blood backflow of lower limb to heart, thereby prevents the generation of VVS.
The trouser legs of the crotch below of described treatment trousers are provided with opening, form two can winder's shank lamellar trouser legs, on each lamellar trouser legs, be equipped with for by the bonding magic tape of lamellar trouser legs winder shank, each lamellar trouser legs are longitudinally all provided with independently air bag of three difference from top to bottom successively along trousers length, the difference of formation winder shank is ankle chamber independently, shank chamber and thigh chamber, on two strip of sheet trouser legs three respectively independently air bag be symmetrical arranged, and between symmetrical air bag, by gas piping, be interconnected on two strip of sheet trouser legs, on one strip of sheet trouser legs, three are independently equipped with gas input adapter on air bag respectively, on these lamellar trouser legs three difference independently the gas input adapter on air bag be connected by pipeline with the electric control valve of main frame respectively, described electric control valve is three, make these VVS control trousers can be worn on patient, and can not affect patient's walking.On each lamellar trouser legs, be equipped with for by the bonding magic tape of lamellar trouser legs winder shank.For the patient who has fat or thin difference on build, these VVS control trousers can make each cavity of VVS control trousers be close to patient's shank all the time by the bonding mode of magic tape, therapeutic effect is better, can not affect because of the difference on build final therapeutic effect, can effectively solve the human body that has fat or thin difference on build, and can reduce cavity volume, shorten inflationtime.For the human body that has height differences, the model of this VVS control trousers is divided into again three kinds of specifications large, medium and small number, designs different trousers degree, to adapt to the human body of different heights.
Described pressure regulator valve is for adjustment for the treatment of pressure size.Described pressure regulator valve is frame for movement, aperture by manual adjustments valve obtains different pressure, and gas pressure is stabilized in to required treatment pressure limit, the large I on-line control for the treatment of pressure, and show in real time by accurate pointer pressure, meet the needs to pressure increase and decrease in therapeutic process.
Therefore, the method for preventing and treating that adopts the treatment blood vessel fan property walked of the present utility model to faint, without drug-induced side effect, can reduce patient medications expense, improves the cure rate that the blood vessel fan property walked is fainted.For the probability patient occurred frequently that faints, use the control trousers of fainting, can accomplish guard key, reduce faintness sickness rate, avoid the various disastrous effects that cause due to faintness, and it is safe and effective, easy to use, cheap.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance after this utility model assembling;
Fig. 2 is decomposing schematic representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is mounting structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic block circuit diagram of main frame of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of main frame of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the main control module of main frame of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is treatment trousers schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is treatment trousers normal condition of the present utility model side diagram;
Fig. 9 is that schematic diagram is launched in treatment trousers of the present utility model side;
Figure 10 is the control sequence flow chart of main frame of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing, 1 is power circuit, and 2 is intervalometer, 3 is mode selector switch, and 4 is main control module, and 5 is execution module, 6 is auxiliary circuit board, and 61 is display lamp, and 7 is air pump, 8 is pressure regulator valve, and 9 is Pressure gauge, and 10 is electric control valve, 11 is threeway, and 12 is the first fixing head, and 13 is the second fixing head, 14 is installing plate, and 15 is supporting seat, and 16 is housing, 17 is supply socket, and 18 is treatment trousers, and 181 is ankle chamber, 182 is shank chamber, 183 is thigh chamber, and 19 is gas input adapter, and 20 is flexible pipe, 21 is magic tape, and 22 is shielding plate.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of VVS therapeutic instrument, comprise main frame and treatment trousers 18, two trouser legs of described treatment trousers are longitudinally equipped with independently air bag of a plurality of difference along trousers length, air bag on two trouser legs of described treatment trousers is symmetrical arranged, and on two trouser legs of described treatment trousers, between symmetrical air bag, is interconnected.Described main frame comprises timer 2, mode selector switch 3, main control module 4, execution module 5, power circuit 1, air pump 7, pressure regulator valve 8, Pressure gauge 9 and a plurality of electric control valve 10.The electric control valve of the present embodiment is three.Described air pump is micro air pump.Described electric control valve is Mini electric air valve.Described pressure regulator valve is high accuracy pressure regulator valve.Described intervalometer is mechanical timer.Described Pressure gauge is pointer pressure.The outlet side of described air pump is connected with the inlet end of pressure regulator valve by pipeline, and described Pressure gauge is connected with pressure regulator valve by pipeline, and the outlet side of described pressure regulator valve is connected with the inlet end of three electric control valves by pipeline.Between the inlet end of the outlet side of the described pressure regulator valve of the present embodiment and three electric control valves, be provided with threeway 11, the first end of described threeway is connected with the outlet side of pressure regulator valve, the second end of described threeway is connected with Pressure gauge, and the 3rd end of described threeway is connected with the inlet end of three electric control valves.The outlet side of described three electric control valves by pipeline respectively with treatment trousers trouser legs on three difference independently air bag be connected.Described power circuit is for giving respectively main control module, execution module power supply, described intervalometer, mode selector switch pass to main control module by command input signals, described main control module receives the command input signals of intervalometer, mode selector switch, output pulse signal, to execution module, is controlled energising or the power-off of air pump, a plurality of electric control valves.
Described intervalometer, pressure regulator valve, Pressure gauge is all arranged on the first fixing head 12, described a plurality of electric control valve, air pump is all arranged on the second fixing head 13, described main control module and execution module are arranged on installing plate 14, described the first fixing head is provided with intervalometer installing hole, pressure regulator valve installing hole, Pressure gauge installing hole and to the limit of turning back of downward-extension, described the first fixing head is connected with installing plate bolt by the limit of turning back to downward-extension, the first fixing head is fixed on to main control module and execution module top, described the second fixing head is provided with two orthogonal horizontal mounting surfaces and vertical installation surface, the horizontal mounting surface of described the second fixing head is provided with entering of upwardly extending turn back limit and air feed pump upper end, the through hole that the interface of giving vent to anger passes, described the second fixing head is connected with installing plate bolt by the upwardly extending limit of turning back, the second fixing head is fixed on to main control module and execution module below, described installing plate, the horizontal mounting surface of the second fixing head and vertical installation surface form air pump installation cavity jointly, described a plurality of electric control valve is arranged in the vertical installation surface of the second fixing head, described installing plate is bolted on the supporting seat 15 of a L-type, the supporting seat of described L-type is arranged in a housing 16, and be fixedly connected with housing bolt, described housing is provided with a plurality of perforates.The perforate as required of described housing.Described perforate comprises for the perforate of on and off switch, supply socket, mode selector switch, intervalometer, pressure regulator valve is installed, for observing manometric perforate, and for the perforate for the external treatment trousers in electric control valve outlet side.The regulating handle of intervalometer, pressure regulator valve passes from perforate, the knob of intervalometer, the knob of pressure regulator valve by bolted on regulating handle.Described mode selector switch is button, and this button is buckle-type, is directly embedded in the perforate of housing.
Described power circuit 1 comprises the power module U6 that direct current 24V power supply and model are DC24-DC05, the input of described power module is connected with direct current 24V power supply by socket J1, described power module is by 24V isolated from power, voltage stabilizing, lead up to socket J2 for powering to air pump, a plurality of electric control valve respectively, an other road is converted to 5V power supply through power module blood pressure lowering, by socket J3, for powering to respectively main control module, execution module, between the cathode output end of described 5V power supply and main control module, execution module, be provided with on and off switch S1.Between the cathode output end of described 5V power supply and on and off switch S1, be provided with insurance FU.Being provided with this on and off switch S1 is button, and this button is buckle-type, is directly embedded in the perforate of housing.Described main frame also comprises AC power source adapter, and described AC power source adapter is for exchanging 220V to convert 24V power supply to.The input of described AC power source adapter exchanges and is connected with 220V, and the supply socket 17 that the outfan of described AC power source adapter is provided with housing is connected, and supply socket 17 is connected with the input of power module by socket J1.Described main frame has mobile charging battery in addition, as standby 24V power supply.
Described main control module 4 adopts the single-chip microcomputer U7 that model is AT89C52, the power pins of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the cathode output end of the 5V power supply of power circuit, P1.2 ~ P1.3 pin of described single-chip microcomputer by socket J5 respectively with intervalometer, mode selector switch connects, P2.0 ~ P2.4 pin of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with execution module respectively by socket J10, the P2.5 pin of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the base stage of a transistor Q6, the colelctor electrode of described transistor Q6 is connected with the positive terminals of power supply of a buzzer, the power-terminals ground connection of buzzer, the emitter stage of described transistor Q6 is connected with the positive pin of the power supply of single-chip microcomputer.Described on and off switch S1 is connected with the cathode output end of 5V power supply by socket J9 one end, and the other end is connected with the power pins of single-chip microcomputer, socket J11 on main control module respectively.Socket J10 is connected with single-chip processor i/o port P2.0-P2.5 respectively.
Described execution module comprises photoelectrical coupler U1-U5, transistor Q1-Q5, relay K 1-K5, an input of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with the cathode output end of 5V power supply by socket J12, another input of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with the outfan of main control module by socket J13, an outfan of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with one end of the coil of relay K 1-K5, another outfan of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with the base stage of transistor Q1-Q5, the colelctor electrode of described transistor Q1-Q5 is connected with the other end of the coil of relay K 1-K5, the grounded emitter of described transistor Q1-Q5, the common port of described relay K 1-K5 is connected with 24V power supply by socket J16, the Chang Kaiduan of described relay K 1-K5 respectively with air pump, the positive terminals of power supply of three electric control valves connect, described air pump, the power-terminals ground connection of three electric control valves.Relay K 1-K5 is 5V electromagnetic type relay.Wherein, photoelectrical coupler U5, transistor Q5, relay K 5 are one group of reserved relay interface.Wherein, socket J13 is connected with the socket J10 on main control module, and socket J12 is connected with the socket J11 on main control module.The Chang Kaiduan of relay connects the positive pole of external loading (electric control valve and air pump) by socket J14, J15.The disconnection of relay and adhesive are by Single-chip Controlling, and low level triggers, and single-chip processor i/o port adopts photoelectric coupler isolation, can effectively reduce interference.Coordinate software control procedure, can realize and need function.
Described main frame also comprises auxiliary circuit board 6, described auxiliary circuit board is comprised of dual-colored LED display lamp 61, J6, J7, J8 socket, J7 socket connects timer 2, J8 socket connection mode change-over switch 3, J7 socket, J8 socket are connected with J6 socket, J6 socket is connected with main control module, and described dual-colored LED display lamp is connected with the socket J5 of main control module by socket J6.Key-press input adopts singly-bound multiplex technique, can effectively simplify hardware circuit, the operation of handled easily personnel when actual therapeutic.Input key is processed through software for jitters elimination, can effectively prevent maloperation.
Referring to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, the trouser legs of the crotch of described treatment trousers 18 below are provided with opening, form two can winder's shank lamellar trouser legs.Each lamellar trouser legs are longitudinally all provided with independently air bag of three difference from top to bottom successively along trousers length, and the difference of formation winder shank is ankle chamber 181, shank chamber 182 and thigh chamber 183 independently.These VVS control trousers can be worn on patient, and can not affect patient's walking.On two strip of sheet trouser legs three respectively independently air bag be symmetrical arranged, and between symmetrical air bag, by gas piping, be interconnected on two strip of sheet trouser legs.On one strip of sheet trouser legs, three are independently equipped with gas input adapter 19 on air bag respectively.Gas input adapter 19 is connected with the outlet side of the electric control valve of main frame by flexible pipe 20.Described gas input adapter comprises inside and outside two joints, and described nipple is located in air bag, and the via hole that one end of nipple is provided with through air bag is threaded with coupling, is provided with O RunddichtringO between described nipple and coupling.On each lamellar trouser legs, be equipped with for by the bonding magic tape 21 of lamellar trouser legs winder shank.And the waist of trousers of trousers body is the force-loose waist of trousers.For the patient who has fat or thin difference on build, these VVS control trousers can make each cavity of VVS control trousers be close to patient's shank all the time by the bonding mode of magic tape, therapeutic effect is better, can not affect because of the difference on build final therapeutic effect, can effectively solve the human body that has fat or thin difference on build, and can reduce cavity volume, shorten inflationtime.For the human body that has height differences, the model of this VVS control trousers is divided into again three kinds of specifications large, medium and small number, designs different trousers degree, to adapt to the human body of different heights.Each lamellar trouser legs are positioned at inner side or the outside of people's shank by the bonding adhesion side of magic tape winder shank, the adhesion side of two strip of sheet trouser legs is symmetrical.
Each lamellar trouser legs of described trousers body are made by two-layer PVC coating cloth.Compare other canvas, the feature such as PVC coating is furnished with good waterproof performance, flexibility is good, and intensity is high, and pulling force is strong, relatively light.The two-layer PVC coating cloth thermoplastic sealing the margin of each lamellar trouser legs forms independently air bag of three difference, and independently air bag is air tight to guarantee three difference.Three on each lamellar trouser legs are independently equipped with magic tape on air bag respectively, lamellar trouser legs both sides between adjacent two air bags of each lamellar trouser legs are equipped with breach, be convenient to the magic tape 21 on each air bag on bonding each lamellar trouser legs of difference, each cavity is close to patient's shank all the time.The indentation, there of each lamellar trouser legs both sides is provided with shielding plate 22, for blocking the indentation, there of each lamellar trouser legs both sides.On two strip of sheet trouser legs, between symmetrical air bag, by gas piping, be interconnected.The two-layer PVC coating cloth of each lamellar trouser legs is formed for being communicated with the gas piping between each symmetrical air bag on two strip of sheet trouser legs at trousers body side surface thermoplastic.Consider that the very soft easy distortion of PVC coating cloth may cause gas circuit distortion obstructed, is provided with flexible liner for being communicated with on two strip of sheet trouser legs in the gas piping between each symmetrical air bag.On two strip of sheet trouser legs, between symmetrical air bag, also can be interconnected by flexible pipe.
Described air pump is for providing treatment required compressed air, the compressed air that air pump produces, by three electric control valves, by certain cycle, in three air bags for the treatment of trousers, inflate successively, limbs are produced to the segmental extruding that from bottom to top successive occurs, the effect that causes massage and push, promotes the blood backflow of lower limb to heart, thereby prevents the generation of VVS.Three electric control valves, by the program work of setting, are realized " enter, protect, arrange " function.Described pressure regulator valve is frame for movement, aperture by manual adjustments valve obtains different pressure, and gas pressure is stabilized in to required treatment pressure limit, the large I on-line control for the treatment of pressure, and show in real time by accurate pointer pressure, meet the needs to pressure increase and decrease in therapeutic process.The treatment pressure of design can regulate by pressure regulator valve, is up to 30Kpa.For meeting the needs for the treatment of, take into account the tolerance level of different human body to treatment pressure, 10-15KPa is more satisfactory treatment pressure simultaneously, is applicable to treatment at ordinary times and uses.When treatment pressure is set to 20KPa, be applicable to the stage treatment of 30-60 minute; When treatment pressure is set to 25-30KPa, treatment time should be controlled in 30 minutes.By air pump and electric control valve, inflate in inferior ordered pair three chambeies from bottom to up during by threading, completes pressures cycle after making three chambeies reach the pressure of setting, improves and wear position (two lower limb) blood flow rate; Three air bags by treatment trousers apply circulation circumferential pressure and gradient force to shank, just can guarantee that blood flow rate is stabilized in a higher level, thus mobile more blood, effectively the alluvial blood of the two lower limb of removing.
Described main frame is provided with two kinds for the treatment of patterns, and described main frame carries out two kinds of switchings for the treatment of pattern by mode selector switch, and shows by dual-colored LED display lamp the treatment pattern of choosing.
Treatment pattern:
One: 3 electric control valve of pattern is opened (inflate simultaneously in three chambeies) simultaneously, in three cavitys for the treatment of trousers, be inflated to setting treatment pressure (inflationtime 30 seconds simultaneously, the blowing pressure 0-30KPa, available high accuracy pressure regulator valve on-line control) also keep (30 seconds retention times), then aerofluxus (evacuation time 15 seconds).Follow three cavity repeated inflation, maintenance, exhaust process, so circulation is carried out, until intervalometer timing arrives, machine stops, treatment end.
Two: 3 electric control valves of pattern are successively opened, and first give the pressure that the ankle chamber for the treatment of trousers is inflated to setting (inflationtime 30 seconds, the blowing pressure 0-30KPa, can on-line control) and keep (i.e. not aerofluxus); Then give the pressure that the shank chamber for the treatment of trousers is inflated to setting (inflationtime 30 seconds, the blowing pressure 0-30KPa, can on-line control) and keep (i.e. not aerofluxus); Finally give the pressure that the thigh chamber for the treatment of trousers is inflated to setting (inflationtime 30 seconds, the blowing pressure 0-30KPa, can on-line control).Then three cavitys keep the blowing pressure to the time (30 seconds retention times) of setting, the aerofluxus (evacuation time 15 seconds) simultaneously of last three cavitys.Then repeat said process, so circulation is carried out, until intervalometer timing arrives, machine stops, and treatment finishes.
Timing starting/stopping: adopting the longest timing mechanical timer of 90 minutes (time length scalable), the mechanical timer being arranged on therapeutic instrument coordinates software program realize the timing starting of the therapeutic instrument of fainting and stop.
Referring to Figure 10, the software control procedure of single-chip microcomputer mainly shows that by: key scan (model selection) subprogram, LED (pattern demonstrations) subprogram, the subprogram for the treatment of pattern, time delay subroutine, definition status detection subprogram form.
Program operating procedure:
Whether 1, program starts first to do key scan, detect treatment model selection button and pressed down;
If 2 treatment model selection buttons are pressed down, time delay a period of time, do elimination dithering process, avoid maloperation, after determining that button is pressed, enter the treatment pattern of choosing, corresponding LED light is bright;
3 then detect the duty (setting the treatment cycle time by intervalometer) of intervalometer, if intervalometer starts, and the treatment pattern (if intervalometer does not start, machine is in halted state) that system operation is chosen;
4, meeting in service constantly detects intervalometer state, if intervalometer always in starting state, program just circulation is always carried out the treatment pattern of choosing;
5, when intervalometer being detected and stop, buzzer sends prompt tone, and machine quits work.

Claims (9)

1. a VVS therapeutic instrument, it is characterized in that: comprise main frame and treatment trousers, two trouser legs of described treatment trousers are longitudinally equipped with independently air bag of a plurality of difference along trousers length, air bag on two trouser legs of described treatment trousers is symmetrical arranged, on two trouser legs of described treatment trousers, between symmetrical air bag, be interconnected, described main frame comprises intervalometer, mode selector switch, main control module, execution module, power circuit, air pump, pressure regulator valve, Pressure gauge and a plurality of electric control valve, the outlet side of described air pump is connected with the inlet end of pressure regulator valve by pipeline, described Pressure gauge is connected with pressure regulator valve by pipeline, the outlet side of described pressure regulator valve is connected with the inlet end of a plurality of electric control valves by pipeline, the outlet side of described a plurality of electric control valves by pipeline respectively with treatment trousers trouser legs on a plurality of difference independently air bag be connected, described power circuit is for giving respectively main control module, execution module power supply, described intervalometer, mode selector switch passes to main control module by command input signals, described main control module receives intervalometer, the command input signals of mode selector switch, output pulse signal is to execution module, control air pump, the energising of a plurality of electric control valves or power-off.
2. VVS therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power circuit comprises the power module that direct current 24V power supply and model are DC24-DC05, the input of described power module is connected with direct current 24V power supply, described power module is by 24V isolated from power, voltage stabilizing, one tunnel is for giving respectively air pump, a plurality of electric control valve power supplies, an other road is converted to 5V power supply through power module blood pressure lowering, for giving respectively main control module, execution module power supply, the cathode output end of described 5V power supply and main control module, between execution module, be provided with on and off switch S1.
3. VVS therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main control module adopts the single-chip microcomputer that model is AT89C52, the power pins of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the outfan of power circuit, P1.2 ~ P1.3 pin and the intervalometer of described single-chip microcomputer, mode selector switch connects, P2.0 ~ P2.4 pin of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with execution module, the P2.5 pin of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the base stage of a transistor Q6, the colelctor electrode of described transistor Q6 is connected with the positive terminals of power supply of a buzzer, the power-terminals ground connection of buzzer, the emitter stage of described transistor Q6 is connected with the positive pin of the power supply of single-chip microcomputer.
4. VVS therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described execution module comprises photoelectrical coupler U1-U5, transistor Q1-Q5, relay K 1-K5, an input of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with the first outfan of power module, another input of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with the outfan of main control module, an outfan of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with one end of the coil of relay K 1-K5, another outfan of described photoelectrical coupler U1-U5 is connected with the base stage of transistor Q1-Q5, the colelctor electrode of described transistor Q1-Q5 is connected with the other end of the coil of relay K 1-K5, the grounded emitter of described transistor Q1-Q5, the common port of described relay K 1-K5 is connected with 24V power supply, the Chang Kaiduan of described relay K 1-K5 respectively with air pump, the positive terminals of power supply of a plurality of electric control valves connect, described air pump, the power-terminals ground connection of a plurality of electric control valves.
5. VVS therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main frame also comprises auxiliary circuit board, described auxiliary circuit board is comprised of dual-colored LED display lamp, J6, J7, J8 socket, J7 socket connects intervalometer, J8 socket connection mode change-over switch, J7 socket, J8 socket are connected with J6 socket, and J6 socket is connected with the input of main control module, and described dual-colored LED display lamp is connected with the outfan of main control module by socket J6.
6. VVS therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the trouser legs of the crotch below of described treatment trousers are provided with opening, form two can winder's shank lamellar trouser legs, on each lamellar trouser legs, be equipped with for by the bonding magic tape of lamellar trouser legs winder shank, each lamellar trouser legs are longitudinally all provided with independently air bag of three difference from top to bottom successively along trousers length, the difference of formation winder shank is ankle chamber independently, shank chamber and thigh chamber, on two strip of sheet trouser legs three respectively independently air bag be symmetrical arranged, and between symmetrical air bag, by gas piping, be interconnected on two strip of sheet trouser legs, on one strip of sheet trouser legs three difference independently air bag be connected by pipeline with the outlet side of three electric control valves of main frame respectively.
7. VVS therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described intervalometer, pressure regulator valve, Pressure gauge is all arranged on the first fixing head, described a plurality of electric control valve, air pump is all arranged on the second fixing head, described main control module and execution module are arranged on installing plate, described the first fixing head is provided with intervalometer installing hole, pressure regulator valve installing hole, Pressure gauge installing hole and to the limit of turning back of downward-extension, described the first fixing head is connected with installing plate bolt by the limit of turning back to downward-extension, the first fixing head is fixed on to main control module and execution module top, described the second fixing head is provided with two orthogonal horizontal mounting surfaces and vertical installation surface, the horizontal mounting surface of described the second fixing head is provided with entering of upwardly extending turn back limit and air feed pump upper end, the through hole that the interface of giving vent to anger passes, described the second fixing head is connected with installing plate bolt by the upwardly extending limit of turning back, the second fixing head is fixed on to main control module and execution module below, described installing plate, the horizontal mounting surface of the second fixing head and vertical installation surface form air pump installation cavity jointly, described a plurality of electric control valve is arranged in the vertical installation surface of the second fixing head, described installing plate is bolted on the supporting seat of a L-type, the supporting seat of described L-type is arranged in a housing, and be fixedly connected with housing bolt, described housing is provided with a plurality of perforates.
8. VVS therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the outlet side of described pressure regulator valve and the inlet end of a plurality of electric control valves, be provided with threeway, the first end of described threeway is connected with the outlet side of pressure regulator valve, the second end of described threeway is connected with Pressure gauge, and the 3rd end of described threeway is connected with the inlet end of a plurality of electric control valves.
9. VVS therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Pressure gauge is pointer pressure.
CN201320450035.6U 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 VVS (vasovagal syncope) therapeutic apparatus Withdrawn - After Issue CN203436543U (en)

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CN201320450035.6U CN203436543U (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 VVS (vasovagal syncope) therapeutic apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320450035.6U CN203436543U (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 VVS (vasovagal syncope) therapeutic apparatus

Publications (1)

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CN203436543U true CN203436543U (en) 2014-02-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103340739A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-09 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Vasovagal syncope therapeutic apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103340739A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-09 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Vasovagal syncope therapeutic apparatus

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