CN203433927U - Knee coil - Google Patents

Knee coil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203433927U
CN203433927U CN201320542746.6U CN201320542746U CN203433927U CN 203433927 U CN203433927 U CN 203433927U CN 201320542746 U CN201320542746 U CN 201320542746U CN 203433927 U CN203433927 U CN 203433927U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compliant member
coil
knee
hard material
knee coil
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320542746.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯祥明
邹黔
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Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co Ltd
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Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320542746.6U priority Critical patent/CN203433927U/en
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Publication of CN203433927U publication Critical patent/CN203433927U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a knee coil, which comprises a flexible component bent to form a cylindrical body and a hard material bottom shell, wherein the bottom part of the flexible component is connected with the hard material bottom shell, the flexible component and the hard material bottom shell respectively comprise an internal conductor layer, the internal conductor layer of the flexible component is electrically conducted with the internal conductor layer of the hard material bottom shell, the top part of the flexible component is provided with a connecting component, and the connecting component is provided with a hollow structure. The structural design of the knee coil meets the principle of human engineering, and improves the comfort and satisfaction of patients to a great extent.

Description

Knee coil
Technical field
The utility model relates to mr imaging technique field, relates in particular to a kind of knee coil for magnetic resonance imaging.
Background technology
MR imaging apparatus is usually used in patient to carry out image-forming diagnose, the scanning of patient's different parts is needed to different radio-frequency coils, as head coil, shoulder coil, wrist coil, knee coil etc.From structure and vpg connection, consider, for the radio-frequency coil of magnetic resonance imaging, should meet following requirement: the one, the shape at coil inner chamber and detected position should be coincide as far as possible, to reach higher filling rate, raising signal to noise ratio, thus obtain high picture quality; The 2nd, meet base of principle of human engineering, to improve patient's comfort and tolerance; The 3rd, location and movement are convenient, flexible; The 4th, material therefor is intolerable affects magnetic resonance imaging.This adopts special material, has different shapes and structure for the radio-frequency coil of magnetic resonance imaging with regard to requiring, to meet the scanning demand of patient's different parts.
Current radio-frequency coil can be divided into three kinds of rigid coil and flexible coil and hard soft combination coils according to version.The shell of rigid coil is generally duroplasts structure, and its internal conductor layer is installed in this duroplasts structure.Hard rays loop-shaped is accurate, is convenient to location and mobile, but because the structure of rigid coil is just immutable once moulding, its comfort and tolerance are difficult to guarantee.Flexible coil is generally to adopt elasticity macromolecular material to be made into coil case, and it is inner that internal conductor layer is installed in this coil case.The advantage of flexible coil is easy to use and flexible, can need scan position close contact with patient, improves signal to noise ratio, and patient's comfort and tolerance better than rigid coil, but flexible coil is difficult to realize accurately location.
In view of above-mentioned rigid coil and flexible coil respectively have pluses and minuses, cannot meet magnetic resonance patient's scanning needs, how to provide a kind of and can realize accurate location, provide good comfort and the magnetic resonance radio frequency coil of tolerance to become industry problem demanding prompt solution simultaneously.
In the patent No., be ZL02147213.0, denomination of invention is in the Chinese patent of radio-frequency coil and MR imaging apparatus, a kind of hard soft combination RF coil is provided, this RF coil comprises panel shape substrate parts, compliant member and link, compliant member has the circuit for RF coil, and crooked to surround the space of a near surface of described substrate parts, its two ends are connected to described substrate parts, and form and be roughly round cylinder along described substrate parts, on the position of link a position of the described cylindrical top section of the compliant member except corresponding to described, can make described cylindrical circumference continuity connect and disconnect.
In the patent that is ZL200520004982.8 in the patent No., a kind of magnetic resonance receive coil combining structure is provided, this combining structure is interconnected to form by least one rigid subassembly and at least one flexible subassembly, described rigid subassembly and flexible subassembly include internal conductor layer, described rigid subassembly and internal conductor layer conducting.
Above-mentioned hard soft combination coil utilizes the reasonable combination of rigid parts and compliant member, has had advantages of that rigid coil is convenient to accurately locate and flexible coil can meet patient's comfort and tolerance simultaneously.So hard soft combination coil has become a kind of development trend for the radio-frequency coil of magnetic resonance imaging.But concerning the knee coil for knee joint scan, if utilize above-mentioned hard soft combination coil to scan, need to be coated knee joint position, due to the special construction at knee position, knee jut also can be covered by radio-frequency coil, and patient is not felt well.Therefore, need badly a kind of knee coil is provided, the special construction at its structure and knee position matches, to meet the needs of magnetic resonance imaging needs and patient's comfort and tolerance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of knee coil, and the shape at its structure and knee position matches, patient's comfort and tolerance when improving MRI scan.
To achieve these goals, the knee coil that the utility model provides, comprise the compliant member and the hard material drain pan that surround cylindrical body, the bottom of described compliant member is connected with hard material drain pan, described compliant member and described hard material drain pan include internal conductor layer, the internal conductor layer of the internal conductor layer of described compliant member and described hard material drain pan electrically conducts, and at described compliant member top, is provided with link, on described link, is provided with engraved structure.
Further, described engraved structure is shaped as circle.
Further, described compliant member and described hard material drain pan by withholding, inlay, screw is connected and bond in any one mode link into an integrated entity.
Further, described compliant member and described link by withholding, inlay, screw is connected and bond in any one mode link into an integrated entity.
Further, described link connects by buckle or screw connects.
Further, described hard material drain pan and described link are duroplasts structure.
Further, described compliant member is that elasticity macromolecular material is made.
Further, the free end of described link overlaps on together.
Further, described compliant member inner side is also provided with fill-in pad, between described fill-in pad and compliant member, is detachable connection.
Further, described compliant member is two-piece type symmetrical structure, and two bottoms of compliant member combine with hard material drain pan.
The knee coil that the utility model provides, link is set in the middle of knee coil compliant member, engraved structure is set on link, and the shape of engraved structure and human knee's shape adapt, and have improved comfort and the tolerance of patient when carrying out magnetic resonance imaging.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is knee coil structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the knee coil structural representation that includes fill-in pad of the present utility model.
In figure:
1 hard material drain pan 2 compliant member 3 links
4 engraved structure 5 fill-in pads
Embodiment:
For above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of knee coil of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is the structural representation that includes the knee coil of fill-in pad of the present utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the knee coil that the utility model provides, comprise compliant member 2, hard material drain pan 1, the bottom of compliant member 2 is connected with hard material drain pan 1, compliant member 2 includes internal conductor layer with hard material drain pan 1, not shown, the internal conductor layer of the internal conductor layer of compliant member 2 and hard material drain pan 1 electrically conducts, and compliant member 2 tops are provided with link 3.
Hard material drain pan 1 is duroplasts structure, conventionally adopts the moulding processs such as mold injection or resin-cast to manufacture.1 pair of knee coil of hard material drain pan has played good supporting role, can realize the flexible positioning of knee coil and remove.Compliant member 2 is two-piece type symmetrical structure, and two bottom combines with hard material drain pan, can be by withholding, inlay, screw connects and bonding in any one mode link into an integrated entity.Compliant member 2 is made for elasticity macromolecular material, as artificial Elastic plastic-rubber or foamed plastics, can adopt the technological formings such as mold injection, cast or hot pressing, also can adopt synthetic leather or natural leather to make and form as covering.When patient is carried out to magnetic resonance imaging, compliant member 2 bendings are to be coated on patient's knee surface, and the use of flexible material has improved patient's comfort and tolerance.Hard material drain pan 1 and compliant member 2 include internal conductor layer, and this internal conductor layer is specially the circuit for knee coil.During the internal conductor layer of the internal conductor layer of compliant member 2 and hard material drain pan 1 can be connected with screw by welding, riveted joint, jump ring, thereby any one mode connects to realize and electrically conducts.
The top of compliant member 2 is provided with link 3.Compliant member 2 tops disconnect, at disconnection position, link 3 is set, join with the two ends at compliant member 2 disconnection positions respectively, can adopt withhold, inlay, screw connects is connected with any one mode in bonding, the free end of link 3 overlaps on together, can connect or screw connection for buckle.It is a kind of that to be preferred embodiment link 3 make for hard material.The free-ended overlapping area of adjusting link 3 can change the internal diameter of knee coil, and knee coil and patient's knee position are fitted tightly, and has improved the signal to noise ratio of radiofrequency signal.On link 3, be provided with engraved structure 4, corresponding to human knee protruding part, be preferably engraved structure 4 is designed to circle.When patient is carried out to MRI scan, knee coil need to be coated on knee surface, special tectonic due to human knee position, at the outstanding position of knee, patient can not feel well because coil is coated, in order to improve this situation, position corresponding to human knee's projection on knee coil arranges engraved structure 4, make to lean out in the projection engraved structure 4 of knee, arranging of engraved structure 4 meets base of principle of human engineering, improved patient's comfort and tolerance.
Before magnetic resonance examination starts, while arranging knee coil for patient, utilize hard material drain pan 1 that knee coil is accurately fixed on examination couch, then open the free end of link 3, compliant member 2 bendings are to be coated on patient's knee surface, regulate the free-ended overlapping area of link 3, knee coil and patient's knee surface is fitted tightly, finally lock two free ends of link 3, knee coil is fixed on to patient's knee surface, with relatively moving between the knee coil avoiding may occurring in scanning process and patient's knee position.
The adjustable extent of two free-ended overlapping areas of link 3 is limited, for the patient of build slight of stature, even by overlapping rea adjusting to maximum, also cannot make knee coil and patient's knee surface fit tightly.In order to address this problem, can fill-in pad 5 be set in compliant member 2 inner sides, it between fill-in pad 5 and compliant member 2, is detachable connection, according to different patients' needs, select whether in compliant member 2 inner sides, fill-in pad 5 is set and several fill-in pads 5 are set, to reach the effect that knee coil and patient's knee surface are fitted tightly.
In sum, the knee coil that the utility model provides and MR imaging apparatus, top at knee coil arranges the link that includes engraved structure, patient is when carrying out MRI of knee scanning, knee protruding part can lean out in engraved structure, has improved patient's comfort and tolerance; In knee coil compliant member inner side, fill-in pad is set, causes knee coil and patient's knee surface to fit tightly, avoided contingent relatively moving between knee coil and patient's knee position, improved picture quality.
Although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so it is not in order to limit the utility model; any those skilled in the art; within not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model; when doing a little modification and perfect, therefore protection range of the present utility model is worked as with being as the criterion that claims were defined.

Claims (10)

1. a knee coil, comprise the compliant member and the hard material drain pan that surround cylindrical body, the bottom of described compliant member is connected with hard material drain pan, described compliant member and described hard material drain pan include internal conductor layer, the internal conductor layer of the internal conductor layer of described compliant member and described hard material drain pan electrically conducts, it is characterized in that, at described compliant member top, be provided with link, on described link, be provided with engraved structure.
2. knee coil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described engraved structure be shaped as circle.
3. knee coil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described compliant member and described hard material drain pan by withholding, inlay, screw is connected and bond in any one mode link into an integrated entity.
4. knee coil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described compliant member and described link by withholding, inlay, screw is connected and bond in any one mode link into an integrated entity.
5. knee coil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described link connects by buckle or screw connects.
6. knee coil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described hard material drain pan and described link are duroplasts structure.
7. knee coil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described compliant member is that elasticity macromolecular material is made.
8. knee coil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the free end of described link overlaps on together.
9. knee coil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described compliant member inner side is also provided with fill-in pad, between described fill-in pad and compliant member, is detachable connection.
10. knee coil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described compliant member is two-piece type symmetrical structure, and two bottoms of compliant member combine with hard material drain pan.
CN201320542746.6U 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 Knee coil Expired - Lifetime CN203433927U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320542746.6U CN203433927U (en) 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 Knee coil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320542746.6U CN203433927U (en) 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 Knee coil

Publications (1)

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CN203433927U true CN203433927U (en) 2014-02-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107242898A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-13 安徽硕金医疗设备有限公司 A kind of knee joint intervenes coil
CN108287323A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-17 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Radio-frequency coil and medical image scanning system
US10353006B2 (en) 2017-02-14 2019-07-16 Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. System and method for attenuation correction
WO2022178956A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Magnetic resonance radio frequency coil for small animal and imaging device for small animal

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10353006B2 (en) 2017-02-14 2019-07-16 Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. System and method for attenuation correction
US10684327B2 (en) 2017-02-14 2020-06-16 Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. System and method for attenuation correction
CN107242898A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-13 安徽硕金医疗设备有限公司 A kind of knee joint intervenes coil
CN108287323A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-17 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Radio-frequency coil and medical image scanning system
WO2022178956A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Magnetic resonance radio frequency coil for small animal and imaging device for small animal

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 201815 Shanghai City, Jiading District Jiading Industrial Zone No. 1180 Building 8 Hing Road

Patentee after: Shanghai Lianying Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201815 Shanghai City, Jiading District Jiading Industrial Zone No. 1180 Building 8 Hing Road

Patentee before: SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140212

CX01 Expiry of patent term