CN203432477U - Simple detonating device of Nonel - Google Patents

Simple detonating device of Nonel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203432477U
CN203432477U CN201320499406.XU CN201320499406U CN203432477U CN 203432477 U CN203432477 U CN 203432477U CN 201320499406 U CN201320499406 U CN 201320499406U CN 203432477 U CN203432477 U CN 203432477U
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China
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detonator
nonel
detonating
fixed column
fixed leg
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Chinese (zh)
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高富强
侯爱军
张坤
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Abstract

一种简易导爆管起爆装置,该导爆管起爆装置包括导爆管、电火花装置和起爆器,所述的电火花装置包括固定柱及两根放电丝,固定柱设置在导爆管的一端,放电丝的一端连接至起爆器,另一端穿过固定柱并深入到导爆管的管体内部,所述导爆管和固定柱之间通过连接套连接,连接套的一端内壁上设有用于固定导爆管的台阶,连接套的另一端设有与固定柱上设置的卡槽相配合的凸台。本实用新型在使用时,通过起爆器在放电丝头部产生高压电弧,引爆导爆管内壁的炸药,可起到一枚电雷管的作用,由于该导爆管起爆装置没有电雷管中的敏感炸药,因此它的储存和使用极为安全;同时,该装置具有结构简单和使用方便的优点。

Figure 201320499406

A simple nonel detonating device, the nonel detonating device includes a nonel, an electric spark device and a detonator, and the electric spark device includes a fixed column and two discharge wires, and the fixed column is arranged on the nonel One end, one end of the discharge wire is connected to the detonator, and the other end passes through the fixed column and goes deep into the tube body of the detonator. The detonator and the fixed column are connected through a connecting sleeve. There is a step for fixing the detonating tube, and the other end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a boss matching the slot provided on the fixing post. When the utility model is in use, the detonator generates a high-voltage arc at the head of the discharge wire to detonate the explosive on the inner wall of the detonator, which can play the role of an electric detonator, because the detonator detonator has no sensitive electric detonator Explosive, so its storage and use are extremely safe; at the same time, the device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use.

Figure 201320499406

Description

一种简易导爆管起爆装置A simple nonel detonating device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及爆破器材领域,特别适用于塑料导爆管的起爆,具体的说是一种简易导爆管起爆装置。 The utility model relates to the field of blasting equipment, and is particularly suitable for detonating plastic detonating tubes, in particular to a simple detonating tube detonating device.

背景技术 Background technique

导爆管是现代爆破器材的一项重要发明,它依靠附着在塑料管壁的薄层炸药传播爆轰波,具有传爆稳定、安全性能高的优点。2008年国家取消了火雷管与导火索的使用,而直接使用电雷管,这就要对爆破作业现场杂散电流进行严格的控制。 The nonel is an important invention of modern blasting equipment. It relies on a thin layer of explosive attached to the wall of the plastic tube to propagate the detonation wave. It has the advantages of stable detonation transmission and high safety performance. In 2008, the country canceled the use of fire detonators and fuses, and directly used electric detonators, which required strict control of stray currents at the blasting site.

在现代爆破技术中,广泛采用导爆管雷管和导爆管传爆网络,这些为提高爆破技术的安全性和可靠度提供了保证。目前,引爆导爆管雷管和导爆管网络的方法主要是电雷管或激发笔,电雷管容易被杂散电流、雷电和射频电引爆,存在巨大的安全隐患;激发笔由于多次使用,头部氧化需要打磨、防腐蚀等维护,十分不便,而且达到使用寿命后必须更换,无法方便而又持续使用,也存在起爆安全性不高的问题。因此,研制一种可以替代电雷管,能安全、可靠起爆导爆管的装置具有重大意义。 In modern blasting technology, nonel detonators and nonel blast transmission networks are widely used, which provide a guarantee for improving the safety and reliability of blasting technology. At present, the method of detonating the nonel detonator and the nonel network is mainly an electric detonator or a trigger pen. The electric detonator is easily detonated by stray current, lightning and radio frequency electricity, and there is a huge potential safety hazard; Partial oxidation requires grinding, anti-corrosion and other maintenance, which is very inconvenient, and must be replaced after reaching the service life, which cannot be used conveniently and continuously, and there is also the problem of low detonation safety. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a device that can replace the electric detonator and can detonate the nonel safely and reliably.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术中导爆管起爆存在安全性隐患的问题,提供一种简易导爆管起爆装置,该装置具有结构简单、使用方便和安全性高等特点。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the potential safety hazards in the nonel detonation in the prior art, and provide a simple nonel detonation device, which has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use and high safety.

本实用新型为解决上述问题所采用的技术方案为:一种简易导爆管起爆装置,该导爆管起爆装置包括导爆管、电火花装置和起爆器,所述的电火花装置包括固定柱及两根放电丝,固定柱设置在导爆管的一端,放电丝的一端连接至起爆器,另一端穿过固定柱并深入到导爆管的管体内部,所述导爆管和固定柱之间通过连接套连接,连接套的一端内壁上设有用于固定导爆管的台阶,连接套的另一端设有与固定柱上设置的卡槽相配合的凸台。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model for solving the above problems is: a simple nonel detonating device, which includes a nonel, an electric spark device and a detonator, and the electric spark device includes a fixed column And two discharge wires, the fixed column is arranged at one end of the nonel, one end of the discharge wire is connected to the detonator, and the other end passes through the fixed column and goes deep into the tube body of the nonel, the nonel and the fixed column They are connected by a connecting sleeve, the inner wall of one end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a step for fixing the nonel, and the other end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a boss matching the slot provided on the fixing column.

所述的导爆管为塑料导爆管,其内壁上涂设有炸药粉。 The detonating tube is a plastic detonating tube, the inner wall of which is coated with explosive powder.

所述的固定柱由环氧树脂制成。 The fixing post is made of epoxy resin.

有益效果:该导爆管起爆装置在使用时,通过起爆器在放电丝头部产生高压电弧,引爆导爆管内壁的炸药,可起到一枚电雷管的作用,由于该导爆管起爆装置没有电雷管中的敏感炸药,因此它的储存和使用极为安全;同时,该装置具有结构简单和使用方便的优点。 Beneficial effects: when the nonel detonating device is in use, the high-voltage arc is generated at the head of the discharge wire by the detonator, and the explosive on the inner wall of the nonel is detonated, which can play the role of an electric detonator. Since the nonel detonating device There is no sensitive explosive in the electric detonator, so its storage and use are extremely safe; at the same time, the device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

附图说明:1、导爆管,2、连接套,3、电火花装置,301、固定柱,302、放电丝,4、起爆器,5、卡槽。 Description of drawings: 1. Detonating tube, 2. Connecting sleeve, 3. EDM device, 301, fixed column, 302, discharge wire, 4. detonator, 5. card slot.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,一种简易导爆管起爆装置,该导爆管起爆装置包括导爆管1、电火花装置3和起爆器4,导爆管1为塑料导爆管,其内壁上涂设有炸药粉,所述的电火花装置3包括固定柱301及两根放电丝302,固定柱301由环氧树脂制成,固定柱301设置在导爆管1的一端,放电丝302的一端连接至起爆器4,另一端穿过固定柱301并深入到导爆管1的管体内部,所述导爆管1和固定柱301之间通过连接套2连接,连接套2的一端内壁上设有用于固定导爆管1的台阶,连接套2的另一端设有与固定柱301上设置的卡槽5相配合的凸台。 As shown in Figure 1, a kind of simple nonel detonating device, this detonating tube detonating device comprises nonel 1, electric spark device 3 and detonator 4, and nonel 1 is plastic nonel, is coated on its inner wall Explosive powder is provided, and described electric spark device 3 comprises fixed post 301 and two discharge wires 302, and fixed post 301 is made of epoxy resin, and fixed post 301 is arranged on one end of nonel tube 1, and one end of discharge wire 302 Connected to the detonator 4, the other end passes through the fixed column 301 and goes deep into the tube body of the detonator 1, the detonator 1 and the fixed column 301 are connected by a connecting sleeve 2, and the inner wall of one end of the connecting sleeve 2 A step for fixing the nonel 1 is provided, and the other end of the connecting sleeve 2 is provided with a boss matching the slot 5 provided on the fixing column 301 .

该装置在使用时,首先,将导爆管1插入连接套2内部,并确保其头部抵达连接套2内部的台阶处;其次,在连接套2的另一端插入电火花装置3,并使得连接套2上的凸台落在固定柱301上的卡槽5内;然后,将电火花装置3中的两根放电丝302连接到起爆器4上;最后,给起爆器4充电,依据指令旋转开关,起爆导爆管1。该装置具有结构简单、使用方便和成本低廉的特点,可安全、高效、可靠的起爆导爆管。 When the device is in use, first, insert the nonel tube 1 into the inside of the connecting sleeve 2, and ensure that its head reaches the step inside the connecting sleeve 2; secondly, insert the electric spark device 3 at the other end of the connecting sleeve 2, and make it The boss on the connecting sleeve 2 falls in the slot 5 on the fixed column 301; then, connect the two discharge wires 302 in the electric spark device 3 to the detonator 4; finally, charge the detonator 4, according to the instruction Turn the switch to detonate the detonator 1. The device has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use and low cost, and can detonate the nonel safely, efficiently and reliably.

Claims (3)

1. a simple and easy initiation device of detonating tube, it is characterized in that: this initiation device of detonating tube comprises detonator (1), electro-discharge device (3) and initiator (4), described electro-discharge device (3) comprises fixed leg (301) and two discharge wires (302), fixed leg (301) is arranged on one end of detonator (1), one end of discharge wire (302) is connected to initiator (4), the other end passes fixed leg (301) and is deep into the body inside of detonator (1), between described detonator (1) and fixed leg (301), by adapter sleeve (2), connect, one end inwall of adapter sleeve (2) is provided with for the fixing step of detonator (1), the other end of adapter sleeve (2) is provided with the boss matching with the upper draw-in groove (5) arranging of fixed leg (301).
2. a kind of simple and easy initiation device of detonating tube as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described detonator (1) is plastic detonating tube, on its inwall, is coated with explosive powder.
3. a kind of simple and easy initiation device of detonating tube as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixed leg (301) is made by epoxy resin.
CN201320499406.XU 2013-08-16 2013-08-16 Simple detonating device of Nonel Expired - Fee Related CN203432477U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105300192A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 Plastic detonating tube and detonation motivating method of plastic detonating tube
CN110132081A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 南京理工大学 A Multipoint Non-electric Initiation Network

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105300192A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 Plastic detonating tube and detonation motivating method of plastic detonating tube
CN110132081A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 南京理工大学 A Multipoint Non-electric Initiation Network
CN110132081B (en) * 2018-02-09 2021-10-08 南京理工大学 A Multipoint Non-Electric Detonation Network

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140212

Termination date: 20140816

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model