CN203431505U - Automatic desanding device of oil and gas gathering and transportation system - Google Patents
Automatic desanding device of oil and gas gathering and transportation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203431505U CN203431505U CN201320560080.7U CN201320560080U CN203431505U CN 203431505 U CN203431505 U CN 203431505U CN 201320560080 U CN201320560080 U CN 201320560080U CN 203431505 U CN203431505 U CN 203431505U
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic desanding device of an oil and gas gathering and transportation system. The automatic desanding device is mainly composed of a first filtration module, a second filtration module, a mortar storage unit, a mortar pump, a dirt dewatering unit, a sand-containing oil water and gas conveying pipeline, a mortar conveying pipeline, a steam pipeline, an oil gas water outlet, wherein the sand-containing oil water and gas conveying pipeline is respectively connected to the inlets of both the first filtration module and the second filtration module, and an inlet valve is mounted on the sand-containing oil water gas conveying pipeline; the outlet ends of both the first filtration module and the second filtration module are connected to the mortar storage unit through the mortar conveying pipeline; the mortar storage unit is connected to the oil gas water outlet pipeline and the mortar pump; the mortar pump is connected to the dirt dewatering unit; the first filtration module, the second filtration module and the mortar storage unit are connected with the steam pipeline. The automatic desanding device of the oil and gas gathering and transportation system is high in automation degree, can desand on line, achieves high dessanding efficiency, can remove fine sands with the particle size of 50 microns, and can remove crude oil adsorbed on surfaces of gravels and reduce resource waste at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil extraction in oil field device, particularly a kind of oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device.
Background technique
In oilfield gathering system, in Produced Liquid, often contain the solid dirts such as grittiness.At present, for the gravel containing sand profit, get rid of, conventionally adopt filter plant to realize.But because filtrating equipment exists, filter area is little, filtration thick liquid filter core is easily stopped up, discharges the defects such as dirt oil-containing height by dirt, can not meet actual production and environmental requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of automaticity high, effectively removes solid dirt in oil-gas gathering and transportation system, makes to discharge the oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device that the oil content of dirt reduces simultaneously.
The utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technological scheme to realize:
An automatic sand removal device, is characterized in that: mainly by the first filtering module, the second filtering module, mortar storage unit, mortar pump, dewatering dirt unit, form containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line, mortar delivery pipe road, steam pipework, oil gas water out pipeline; The inlet of the first filtering module and the second filtering module connects respectively containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line, and containing on sand oil-water-gas delivery line, inlet valve is installed at this; The outlet end of the first filtering module and the second filtering module is connected to mortar storage unit by mortar delivery pipe road; Mortar storage unit connects oil gas water out pipeline and mortar pump, and mortar pump connects dewatering dirt unit; The first filtering module, the second filtering module and mortar storage unit are all connected with steam pipework.
And described mortar storage unit is also connected with water pipeline and a dump pump, this dump pump is connected to containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line.
And described is connected to accident treatment unit containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line.
And described dewatering dirt unit is plate and frame filter press or dirt groove.
And, at entrance point and the outlet end of the first described filtering module and the second filtering module, pressure detector is all installed.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1. this oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device, comprises two filtering modules, by control unit, controls the work that realizes, and one standby, realizes continization on-line operation, and automaticity is high, does not affect production system and moves continuously.
2. this oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device, is provided with steam washed-out sand function, and two filtering modules are connected with steam pipework, and the filtering module in off position carries out washed-out sand processing, extends the working life of filtrating equipment; Meanwhile, mortar storage unit also has washed-out sand function, thereby improves desanding efficiency, desanding efficiency high (> 95%), and can remove 50 microns of fine sands of particle diameter.
3. this oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device, mortar storage unit is connected with water pipeline and a dump pump, and this dump pump is connected to containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line, and when discharging, mortar oil-containing is too much, can by dump pump, be discharged after mortar storage unit at layering profit, to storage unit, inject water purification, import steam simultaneously, washing mortar, again standing after certain hour, discharge respectively upper strata profit and lower floor's mortar, can remove and stick to gravel surface crude oil, reduce the wasting of resources.
4. this oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device, containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line, be connected to accident treatment unit, as there are special circumstances, to filtering module A, B desanding operation are stopped, control system can be automatically in the future liquid switch to the accident treatment unit of station field system.
5. this oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device, the entrance point of the first filtering module and the second filtering module and outlet end are all provided with pressure detector, when the first filtering module inlet outlet pressure differential reaches 0.05MPa, the inlet valve of the first filtering module is closed automatically, the inlet valve of the second filtering module is opened automatically, the steam inlet valve opening of while the first filtering module, the first filtering module enters reproduced state, and in the first filtering module, gravel is discharged into mortar storage unit.
6. the utility model scientific structure design is reasonable, and automaticity is high, and desanding online does not affect production system and moves continuously; Desanding efficiency is high, and can remove 50 microns of fine sands of particle diameter; Can remove and stick to gravel surface crude oil, reduce the wasting of resources, be a kind of oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device with higher innovation simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is functional-block diagram of the present utility model.
Reference character:
1-is containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line, 2-inlet valve, 3-pressure detector, 4-mortar delivery pipe road, 5-oil gas water out pipeline, 6-steam valve, 7-steam pipework.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
An automatic sand removal device, it is mainly by the first filtering module, the second filtering module, mortar storage unit, mortar pump, dewatering dirt unit, form containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line 1, mortar delivery pipe road 4, steam pipework 7, oil gas water out pipeline 5; The inlet of the first filtering module and the second filtering module connects respectively containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line, and containing on sand oil-water-gas delivery line, inlet valve 2 is installed at this.The outlet end of the first filtering module and the second filtering module is connected to mortar storage unit by mortar delivery pipe road.First, second filtering module all adopts multistage high flux filter membrane piece, classification filtering different-grain diameter gravel.The entrance point of the first filtering module and the second filtering module and outlet end are all provided with pressure detector 3.The first filtering module, the second filtering module and mortar storage unit are all connected with steam pipework, and steam valve 6 is all set on steam pipework.
Mortar storage unit connects oil gas water out pipeline and mortar pump.Mortar pump connects dewatering dirt unit, and dewatering dirt unit is plate and frame filter press or dirt groove.Mortar storage unit is also connected with water pipeline and a dump pump, and this dump pump is connected to containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line.Containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line, be connected to accident treatment unit.
Working principle of the present utility model is:
Processing containing sand oil-water-gas arranges by the first filtering module and the second filtering module two-way, the using and the reserved, and two-way operating time contact is connected automatically by control system.During the first filtering module work, its inlet valve is opened automatically, comes liquid to filter by the first filtering module, and the oil-water-gas that completes desanding enters back segment station field device.
When the inlet outlet pressure differential of the first filtering module reaches 0.05MPa, its inlet valve is closed automatically, the second filtering module inlet valve is opened automatically, while the first filtering module steam inlet valve opening, the first filtering module enters module reproduced state, and the gravel in the first filtering module is discharged into mortar storage unit.The same modules A of module B working procedure.
In mortar storage unit, after the standing certain hour solid-liquid of mortar sedimentation layering, upper strata profit pumps into filtering module again, and bottom mortar is discharged by mortar pump.As it is too much to discharge mortar oil-containing, can by dump pump, be discharged after mortar storage unit at layering profit, to mortar storage unit, inject water purification, import steam simultaneously, washing mortar, again standing after certain hour, discharge respectively upper strata profit and lower floor's mortar.Discharging mortar can carry out processed by plate and frame filter press, also can directly enter the air-dry processing of dirt groove (determining depending on customer requirements).As there are special circumstances, to filtering module A, B desanding operation are stopped, control system can be automatically in the future liquid switch to the accident treatment unit of station field system.
Although disclose for the purpose of illustration embodiment of the present utility model and accompanying drawing, but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that: within not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and claims, various replacements, variation and modification are all possible, therefore, scope of the present utility model is not limited to embodiment and the disclosed content of accompanying drawing.
Claims (5)
1. an oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device, is characterized in that: mainly by the first filtering module, the second filtering module, mortar storage unit, mortar pump, dewatering dirt unit, form containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line, mortar delivery pipe road, steam pipework, oil gas water out pipeline; The inlet of the first filtering module and the second filtering module connects respectively containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line, and containing on sand oil-water-gas delivery line, inlet valve is installed at this; The outlet end of the first filtering module and the second filtering module is connected to mortar storage unit by mortar delivery pipe road; Mortar storage unit connects oil gas water out pipeline and mortar pump, and mortar pump connects dewatering dirt unit; The first filtering module, the second filtering module and mortar storage unit are all connected with steam pipework.
2. oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mortar storage unit is also connected with water pipeline and a dump pump, and this dump pump is connected to containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line.
3. oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described is connected to accident treatment unit containing sand oil-water-gas delivery line.
4. oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dewatering dirt unit is plate and frame filter press or dirt groove.
5. oil-gas gathering and transportation system automatic sand removal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: entrance point and outlet end at the first described filtering module and the second filtering module are all provided with pressure detector.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320560080.7U CN203431505U (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Automatic desanding device of oil and gas gathering and transportation system |
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CN201320560080.7U CN203431505U (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Automatic desanding device of oil and gas gathering and transportation system |
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CN203431505U true CN203431505U (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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CN201320560080.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203431505U (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Automatic desanding device of oil and gas gathering and transportation system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109695444A (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2019-04-30 | 四川乐山伟业机电有限责任公司 | A kind of compound desander |
-
2013
- 2013-09-10 CN CN201320560080.7U patent/CN203431505U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109695444A (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2019-04-30 | 四川乐山伟业机电有限责任公司 | A kind of compound desander |
CN109695444B (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2024-02-27 | 四川乐山伟业机电有限责任公司 | Duplex sand remover |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140212 Termination date: 20150910 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |