CN203426343U - Mechanism arranged on rim roll forming machine and used for adjusting inclined angle of main shaft - Google Patents

Mechanism arranged on rim roll forming machine and used for adjusting inclined angle of main shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203426343U
CN203426343U CN201320393784.XU CN201320393784U CN203426343U CN 203426343 U CN203426343 U CN 203426343U CN 201320393784 U CN201320393784 U CN 201320393784U CN 203426343 U CN203426343 U CN 203426343U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
hinge
excentric sleeve
eccentric
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320393784.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李振兵
宋志强
徐坤
孙豪坤
殷治胜
杨翠
张型亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG XIAOYA PRECISE MACHINERY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG XIAOYA PRECISE MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320393784.XU priority Critical patent/CN203426343U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203426343U publication Critical patent/CN203426343U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanism arranged on a rim roll forming machine and used for adjusting the inclined angle of a main shaft. The mechanism comprises a machine body, an upper main shaft module and a lower main shaft module. The upper main shaft module comprises a first eccentric block, a first hinged shaft, a first main shaft and a first incomplete gear. The front end of the first hinged shaft is movably connected to the machine body through a first knuckle bearing. The rear end of the first hinged shaft is movably connected to the machine body. A self-aligning bearing is arranged between a first eccentric shaft sleeve and the first hinged shaft. The front end of the first main shaft is a cantilever end for installing a mould. The rear end of the first main shaft is connected with a driving oil-motor through a first cardan joint. The eccentric direction of the first eccentric shaft sleeve is opposite to the eccentric direction of a second eccentric shaft sleeve, so that the first eccentric shaft sleeve and the second eccentric shaft sleeve simultaneously move in the opposite directions or in the back-to-back directions. The two main shafts are in linkage with each other and can be simultaneously adjusted towards to the middle position. The phenomenon that the front and back displacement of a mould changes to cause the condition that a front molded surface does not accord with a rear molded surface when only one main shaft and the included angle are regulated is effectively prevented.

Description

A kind of rim rolling machine spindle tilt guiding mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to the improvement of the local mechanism of rim rolling machine, specifically a kind of rim rolling machine spindle tilt guiding mechanism.
Background technology
Rim rolling machine be a kind of by steel ring roll extrusion to the equipment that meets the wheel rim of pre-provisioning request, generally comprise upper and lower two main shafts and guide-localization mechanism, upper lower main axis is wherein arranged on body by bearing, and be provided with and roll shape mould in the end of upper lower main axis, during work, roll up and down shape mould rotating in same direction in the lump, utilize and roll up and down the pressure compression workpiece generation deformation between shape mould, thereby steel ring is rolled into the wheel rim blank that meets shape.In this course, because upper lower main axis is cantilever beam structure, long-term use easily produces distortion, need to adjust the slanted angle between two main shafts.Someone has designed a kind of equipment for this reason, for example, in the scheme of announcing in Chinese patent CN2629864Y, wherein utilizes the simple mode that increases the cantilever beam strong point to reinforce, DeGrain.
Utility model content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of rim rolling machine spindle tilt guiding mechanism, and the angle of inclination between quick adjustment two main shafts, is a kind of multi-shaft interlocked structure as required, can meet numerical control requirement.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of rim rolling machine spindle tilt guiding mechanism, comprise body, upper main shaft module and lower main axis module, and between main shaft module and body and be provided with lower pressure power and jacking power between lower main axis module and body, it is characterized in that on described:
Described upper main shaft module comprises the first eccentric block, the first hinge, the first main shaft and the first partial gear, in described the first eccentric block, there is two the first through holes that be arranged in parallel and the second through hole, described the first hinge passes through the first oscillating bearing slip-knot on body through front end after the first through hole, the first excentric sleeve slip-knot is passed through on body in the first hinge rear end, and between the first excentric sleeve and the first hinge, self-aligning bearing is set; The first hinge and the first eccentric block are fixedly connected; The cantilever end that described the first main shaft is installation mold through front end after the second through hole, rear end is connected with driving oil motor by the first universal joint;
Described lower main axis module comprises the second eccentric block, the second hinge, the second main shaft and the second partial gear, in described the second eccentric block, there is two third through-holes that be arranged in parallel and fourth hole, described the second hinge is installed a second joint bearing through front end after third through-hole, second joint bearing is arranged on body, the second excentric sleeve slip-knot is passed through on body in the second hinge rear end, and is provided with self-aligning bearing between the second excentric sleeve and the second hinge; The second hinge and the second eccentric block are fixedly connected; The cantilever end that described the second main shaft is installation mold through front end after fourth hole, rear end is connected with driving oil motor by the second universal joint;
The first partial gear is fixedly connected with the first excentric sleeve, the second incomplete tooth is fixedly connected with the second excentric sleeve, the engagement of described the first partial gear and the second partial gear, and one of them partial gear rocking arm that stretches out, described rocking arm connects a helical riser;
Of particular note, the first excentric sleeve is contrary with the second excentric sleeve eccentric direction, and when rocking arm swings, the first excentric sleeve and the second excentric sleeve are done in opposite directions or opposing motion simultaneously.
Described helical riser comprises leading screw, worm and gear and handwheel, and described leading screw and rocking arm are hinged, and the worm gear axle center in described worm and gear is provided with the screw thread coordinating with leading screw, and the drive end of described worm screw is provided with handwheel.
Between described the first main shaft and the second through hole and between described the second main shaft and fourth hole, be all roller bearing.
Two eccentric blocks are all ironcasting.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A, by the cooperation of partial gear, two main shafts are adjusted to centre simultaneously, in the situation that adjustment amount is less, the workpiece quality solving because deformed by mechanical axis in work to cause is unstable.
B, two main shaft interlocks are adjusted to centre simultaneously, have effectively solved while only adjusting a main shaft, and angle has been adjusted, and mould moves forward and backward and changes, the phenomenon that before and after causing, profile is not inconsistent.
C, two main shafts are adjusted to centre simultaneously, and two main shafts are stressed evenly in the course of the work, the life-span of effectively having improved main shaft.
D, the relative motion simultaneously of two main shafts, make contour roll forming die face contact low spot more reasonable, the life-span of effectively improving mould.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view of rim rolling machine;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of rim rolling machine;
Fig. 3 is the front view of rim rolling machine;
Fig. 4 is A--A cutaway view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is B place enlarged drawing in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is C place enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 6,
A spindle tilt guiding mechanism, comprises body, upper main shaft module and lower main axis module, is described respectively below:
Upper main shaft module comprises the first eccentric block 11, the first hinge 12, the first main shaft 13 and the first partial gear 14.
The first eccentric block 11 is an ironcasting, the first through hole that two of machineds be arranged in parallel in the first eccentric block 11 and the second through hole, the first hinge is installed first oscillating bearing through front end after the first through hole wherein, the first oscillating bearing 15 is nested with in the first cylinder sliding sleeve, the first cylinder sliding sleeve is enclosed within an axis hole of frame, in the outer end of the first cylinder sliding sleeve, fix an end cap, on end cap, arrange one along the axial limit sliding chutes of the first hinge, a screw is set between limit sliding chutes and body, makes sliding sleeve only there is in the axial direction one degree of freedom.The first excentric sleeve 16 slip-knots are passed through on body in the first hinge 12 rear ends, and between the first hinge and the first excentric sleeve, self-aligning bearing 17 is set, can guarantee that like this first hinge has certain three-dimensional activity surplus with respect to front end, pass through the movement in the position rotating drive first hinge 12 upper and lower orientation, rear end of the first excentric sleeve 16, see on the whole, the first hinge run-off the straight, and then adjust, between the first hinge and the first through hole, be provided with key 18, both are connected, consider assembly technology, an auxiliary member can be designed separately in the position of key, then auxiliary member is fixed and is connected with the first eccentric block 11, like this, when the first hinge active rotation, can drive the first eccentric block to rotate.The first main shaft is cantilever end through front end after the second through hole, cantilever end is for installation mold, the first rear-end of spindle is connected with driving oil motor 32 by the first universal joint 31, between the first main shaft and the second through hole and between described the second main shaft and fourth hole, be all roller bearing 33, by driving oil motor can drive the rotation of the first main shaft.
In addition, between the first eccentric block front end and body, be provided with spiral lift 34, by motor, driven, can realize the fast lifting of the first main shaft.
In like manner, be provided with jacking cylinder 35 between the second eccentric block front end and body, can realize the fast lifting of the second main shaft.
And being provided with detent mechanism radially in mould region of interest, this is general knowledge.
Described lower main axis module comprises the second eccentric block 21 in addition, the second hinge 22, the second main shaft 23 and the second partial gear 24, in described the second eccentric block 21, there is two third through-holes that be arranged in parallel and fourth hole, described the second hinge passes through second joint bearing 25 slip-knots on body through front end after third through-hole, and an end cap 41 is fixed by securing member in the outer end at the second sliding sleeve, on end cap, arrange one along the axial limit sliding chutes 42 of the second hinge, a screw 43 is set between limit sliding chutes and body, make sliding sleeve only there is in the axial direction one degree of freedom.Rear end is by capacity eccentric bearing 27 and the second excentric sleeve 26 slip-knots on body, and erection sequence is that capacity eccentric bearing is nested with on the second hinge, and excentric sleeve is nested with in the second excentric sleeve 26, and excentric sleeve is nested with in the axis hole of body.Between described the second hinge and third through-hole, be provided with key, the cantilever end that described the second main shaft is installation mold through front end after fourth hole, rear end is connected with driving oil motor by the second universal joint; Basic structure is identical with upper main shaft module, and difference is that the eccentric direction of the first excentric sleeve and the second excentric sleeve is just the opposite, and when rocking arm swings, the first excentric sleeve and the second excentric sleeve are done in opposite directions or opposing motion simultaneously.
The first partial gear 14 is fixedly connected with the first excentric sleeve by securing member, the second incomplete tooth 24 is fixedly connected with the second excentric sleeve 26 by securing member, described the first partial gear and the engagement of the second partial gear, and the second partial gear 24 Rocker arm 51 that stretches out, rocking arm connects a helical riser 52.Helical riser is convenience goods parts, and basic structure comprises leading screw, worm and gear and handwheel, and described leading screw and rocking arm are hinged, and the worm gear axle center in described worm and gear is provided with the screw thread coordinating with leading screw, and the drive end of described worm screw is provided with handwheel.
Hold intelligible, when driving excentric sleeve to rotate by handwheel, the transfer route of power is handwheel from start to finish, helical riser, rocking arm, partial gear, excentric sleeve, hinge, eccentric block and main shaft, finally realizing rear-end of spindle changes in the position of vertical direction, simultaneously due to, the first excentric sleeve is contrary with the second excentric sleeve eccentric direction, when rocking arm swings, the first excentric sleeve and the second excentric sleeve are done in opposite directions or opposing motion simultaneously, reaction is on the whole, will there is micro-variation in two hinges inclination angle (angle) on fore-and-aft direction, and then can meet the micro-compensation after die wear.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model design spirit; relevant technical staff in the field, to various distortion of the present utility model and improvement, all should expand in protection domain as determined in the utility model claims.

Claims (4)

1. a rim rolling machine spindle tilt guiding mechanism, comprise body, upper main shaft module and lower main axis module, and between main shaft module and body and be respectively equipped with lower pressure power and jacking power between lower main axis module and body, it is characterized in that on described:
Described upper main shaft module comprises the first eccentric block, the first hinge, the first main shaft and the first partial gear, in described the first eccentric block, there is two the first through holes that be arranged in parallel and the second through hole, described the first hinge passes through the first oscillating bearing slip-knot on body through front end after the first through hole, the first excentric sleeve slip-knot is passed through on body in the first hinge rear end, and between the first excentric sleeve and the first hinge, self-aligning bearing is set; The first hinge and the first eccentric block are fixedly connected; The cantilever end that described the first main shaft is installation mold through front end after the second through hole, rear end is connected with driving oil motor by the first universal joint;
Described lower main axis module comprises the second eccentric block, the second hinge, the second main shaft and the second partial gear, in described the second eccentric block, there is two third through-holes that be arranged in parallel and fourth hole, described the second hinge is arranged on body by second joint bearing through front end after third through-hole, the second excentric sleeve slip-knot is passed through on body in the second hinge rear end, and is also provided with self-aligning bearing between the second excentric sleeve and the second hinge; The second hinge and the second eccentric block are fixedly connected; The cantilever end that described the second main shaft is installation mold through front end after fourth hole, rear end is connected with driving oil motor by the second universal joint;
The first partial gear is fixedly connected with the first excentric sleeve, the second incomplete tooth is fixedly connected with the second excentric sleeve, described the first partial gear and the engagement of the second partial gear, and one of them partial gear rocking arm that stretches out, described rocking arm connects a helical riser, the first excentric sleeve is contrary with the second excentric sleeve eccentric direction, and when rocking arm swings, the first excentric sleeve and the second excentric sleeve are done in opposite directions or opposing motion simultaneously.
2. a kind of rim rolling machine spindle tilt guiding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described helical riser comprises leading screw, worm and gear and handwheel, described leading screw and rocking arm are hinged, worm gear axle center in described worm and gear is provided with the screw thread coordinating with leading screw, and the drive end of described worm screw is provided with handwheel.
3. a kind of rim rolling machine spindle tilt guiding mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, between described the first main shaft and the second through hole and between described the second main shaft and fourth hole, is all roller bearing.
4. a kind of rim rolling machine spindle tilt guiding mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, two eccentric blocks are all ironcasting.
CN201320393784.XU 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Mechanism arranged on rim roll forming machine and used for adjusting inclined angle of main shaft Expired - Lifetime CN203426343U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320393784.XU CN203426343U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Mechanism arranged on rim roll forming machine and used for adjusting inclined angle of main shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320393784.XU CN203426343U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Mechanism arranged on rim roll forming machine and used for adjusting inclined angle of main shaft

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CN203426343U true CN203426343U (en) 2014-02-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103350169A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-10-16 山东小鸭精工机械有限公司 Mechanism for adjusting inclination angle of main shaft of rim roll forming machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103350169A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-10-16 山东小鸭精工机械有限公司 Mechanism for adjusting inclination angle of main shaft of rim roll forming machine

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140212

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