CN203416109U - Permanent-magnet power generator adopting gasoline engine as power - Google Patents
Permanent-magnet power generator adopting gasoline engine as power Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203416109U CN203416109U CN201320565725.6U CN201320565725U CN203416109U CN 203416109 U CN203416109 U CN 203416109U CN 201320565725 U CN201320565725 U CN 201320565725U CN 203416109 U CN203416109 U CN 203416109U
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- rotor
- magnet steel
- rotor case
- gasoline engine
- leakage field
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a permanent-magnet power generator adopting a gasoline engine as the power. The permanent-magnet power generator comprises a rotor and a stator, wherein the rotor mainly comprises a rotor shell, a rotor flange and magnetic steel, the periphery of one magnetic steel of the rotor shell is provided with a magnetic-leaked groove penetrating the rotor shell, a magnetic field generated by the magnetic steel is partially leaked outside the rotor shell through the magnetic-leaked groove, the externally-leaked magnetic field substitutes the ignition magnetic steel to be used as an ignition magnetic field of the gasoline engine, and other parts of the rotor shell are provided with a structure for balancing the magnetic-leaked groove. The rotor of the permanent-magnet power generator is used as a flywheel of the gasoline engine, and the rotor shell is provided with the magnetic-leaked groove or a non-magnetic-conductive material, so that the magnetic field generated by the magnetic steel inside the rotor shell can be partially leaked, the leaked magnetic field is used as the ignition magnetic field of the gasoline engine, special ignition magnetic steel which is arranged outside the rotor can be canceled, the structure is simple, and the permanent-magnet power generator is easy to process and manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to take the permanent magnet generator that miniature gasoline engine is power, specifically refer to a kind of permanent magnet generator without igniting magnet steel is set specially, this permanent magnet generator is mainly used in hybrid power system, the increasing journey system of small-sized electric car, Small Universal generating set etc.
Background technology
Small gasoline permanent magnet generator unit generally includes gasoline engine and permanent magnet generator, and gasoline engine makes permanent magnet generator generating as power.An igniting magnet steel is installed conventionally, for gasoline engine ignition provides magnetic field in the flywheel periphery of miniature gasoline engine.Flywheel needs to carry out dynamic balancing processing after igniting magnet steel is installed, and the smear metal that processing produces is easily adsorbed on igniting magnet steel, and easy to clean, does not make dynamic balancing difficult processing to complete.Application number is that 201220323419.7 Chinese utility model patent discloses the automobile-used multifunctional permanent-magnet generating set of a kind of miniature electric, it comprises gasoline engine and permanent magnet generator, the stator of permanent magnet generator is fixedly installed on the casing of gasoline engine, gasoline engine crank one end connects the rotor of permanent magnet generator, the rotor of permanent magnet generator doubles as gasoline engine flywheel simultaneously, and the gasoline engine crank other end is exported as power.Above-mentioned patent adopts the rotor of permanent magnet generator to replace the flywheel of gasoline engine, makes whole generator unit structure compact.But this patent is not discussed the ignition method of gasoline engine, if similar flywheel is such, still adopt rotor periphery that the words of special ignition magnet steel are installed, rotor need to carry out dynamic balancing processing equally after igniting magnet steel is installed so, the smear metal that processing produces is adsorbed on igniting magnet steel not easy to clean equally, has equally the problem of dynamic balancing difficult processing to complete.
Summary of the invention
For prior art above shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of permanent magnet generator that miniature gasoline engine is power of take, and this permanent magnet generator, without special igniting magnet steel is set, simplifies structure, is easy to processing and manufacturing.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such:
The permanent magnet generator that the gasoline engine of take is power, comprises rotor and stator two large divisions, and rotor doubles as gasoline engine flywheel, and rotor mainly comprises rotor case, rotor flange dish and some magnet steel, and magnet steel is installed on rotor case inner periphery with south poles interval mode; At a certain magnet steel of rotor case, be provided with the leakage field groove that runs through rotor case thickness around, it is outside to rotor case that the magnetic field that this magnet steel produces spills part by leakage field groove, this outer stray field is used for replacing lighting a fire magnet steel as gasoline engine ignition magnetic field, at other position of rotor case, is provided with the structure for balance leakage field groove.
Described leakage field groove is that rectangular distribution Si Dao, tetra-road leakage field grooves surround corresponding magnet steel.
Described leakage field groove is for being a shape distribution San road, and wherein one end of that parallel twice leakage field groove is positioned at ,San road, rotor case edge leakage field groove by corresponding magnet steel semi-surrounding.The distortion of three leakage field groove essence Shi Si road, road leakage field grooves, is equivalent to be positioned at outside rotor case because one end of that parallel twice leakage field groove is positioned at rotor case edge , tetra-road leakage field grooves, therefore develop into three roads.
Described leakage field groove is relative for being twice and " C " type opening of " C " type, and twice leakage field groove surrounds corresponding magnet steel.
Structure for balance leakage field groove in described rotor case is breach or groove or hole or hole.
The permanent magnet generator that the gasoline engine of take is power, comprises rotor and stator two large divisions, and rotor doubles as gasoline engine flywheel, and rotor mainly comprises rotor case, rotor flange dish and some magnet steel, and magnet steel is installed on rotor case inner periphery with south poles interval mode; In rotor case and a certain magnet steel correspondence position, have door opening, non-magnet material is installed in door opening, the magnet steel corresponding with this door opening is arranged in this non-magnet material or inner surface; The magnetic field that the magnet steel corresponding with this door opening produces is delivered to rotor case outside by non-magnet material, and magnet steel is lighted a fire as gasoline engine ignition magnetic field for replacing in this magnetic field that is delivered to rotor case outside.
The utility model utilizes the rotor of permanent magnet generator to double as gasoline engine flywheel, in order to realize the magnet steel ignition function of lighting a fire on original flywheel, the utility model arranges leakage field groove or non-magnet material simultaneously in rotor case, make the magnet steel in rotor case can spill part magnetic field out, utilize this magnetic field spilling as gasoline engine ignition magnetic field, thereby the outer special igniting magnet steel arranging of cancellation rotor, structure is simplified, and is easier to processing and manufacturing.Therefore this permanent magnet generator has three functions: generate electricity, do gasoline engine flywheel, provide magnetic field for gasoline engine ignition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-the utility model structural representation;
The A of Fig. 2-the utility model the first structure is to view.
The A of Fig. 3-the utility model the second structure is to view.
The A of the third structure of Fig. 4-the utility model is to view.
Fig. 5-B of the present utility model is to view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, from scheming, can find out, the utility model be take the permanent magnet generator that gasoline engine is power, comprises rotor and stator 4 two large divisions, and rotor doubles as gasoline engine flywheel simultaneously.Rotor mainly consists of rotor case 1, rotor flange dish 3 and magnet steel 2, and rotor case 1 is processed into by steel plate stretching, and rotor case 1 and rotor flange dish 3 rivet together, the spaced rare earth magnetic steel 2 of the rotor case even gluing polylith south poles of 1 inner circle.Stator 4 is silicon steel laminations Shangrao enamelled wire.At a certain magnet steel 2 of rotor case, be provided with the leakage field groove 5 that runs through rotor case thickness around, it is outside to rotor case that the magnetic field that this magnet steel produces spills part by leakage field groove 5, and this outer stray field is used for replacing lighting a fire magnet steel as gasoline engine ignition magnetic field.
Described leakage field groove 5 surrounds corresponding magnet steel for rectangular distribution Si Dao, tetra-road leakage field grooves, sees Fig. 2.These grooves make rotor case herein have magnetic field outward, and this magnetic field spilling is for gasoline engine ignition, and rotor periphery is no longer installed the magnet steel that is specifically designed to gasoline engine ignition.
See Fig. 3, described leakage field groove 5 can be to be also a shape distribution San road, and wherein one end of that parallel twice leakage field groove is positioned at ,San road, rotor case edge leakage field groove by corresponding magnet steel semi-surrounding.The distortion of three leakage field groove essence Shi Si road, road leakage field grooves, is equivalent to be positioned at outside rotor case because one end of that parallel twice leakage field groove is positioned at rotor case edge , tetra-road leakage field grooves, therefore develop into three roads.
See Fig. 4, described leakage field groove can be also that to be twice and " C " type opening of " C " type (or door type) relative, and twice leakage field groove surrounds corresponding magnet steel.These twice " C " type (or door type) structure, essence is also the distortion in rectangular distribution Si road.
Certainly, no matter that set-up mode, when leakage field groove is set, should make rotor case and magnet steel that leakage field groove surrounds keep being connected of necessary intensity with other position rotor case.
In order to realize the moment of inertia balance of rotor, at rotor case 1 other position, be provided with the structure for balance leakage field groove, this structure can be breach or groove or hole or hole etc., as long as can make not leakage field of the whole dynamic balancing of rotor case and this place's breach.Conventionally this balanced structure is arranged on rotor case opposite relative with aforementioned leakage field groove in rotor case.As shown in Figure 5, this balanced structure is arranged on rotor case opposite relative with aforementioned leakage field groove in rotor case and is breach 6 forms.
The utility model another kind be take the permanent magnet generator that gasoline engine is power, comprise equally rotor and stator two large divisions, rotor doubles as gasoline engine flywheel, and rotor mainly comprises rotor case, rotor flange dish and some magnet steel, and magnet steel is installed on rotor case inner periphery with south poles interval mode.Itself and front structure difference are, in rotor case and a certain magnet steel correspondence position, have door opening, in door opening, install and are filled with non-magnet material, and the magnet steel corresponding with this door opening is arranged in this non-magnet material or inner surface.The magnetic field that the magnet steel corresponding with this door opening produces is delivered to rotor case outside by non-magnet material, and magnet steel can be lighted a fire as gasoline engine ignition magnetic field for replacing equally in this magnetic field that is delivered to rotor case outside, thereby cancels special igniting magnet steel.
By above-mentioned improvement of the present utility model, owing to need to special igniting magnet steel not being set on week at rotor outer circle, so rotor outer circle do not have ledge, compact conformation, and processing and manufacturing is easy.
The utility model replaces the outer special igniting magnet steel arranging of rotor by the magnet steel with arranging in rotor case, realizes magnetic field igniting, thereby reach structure, simplifies, and is easy to the object of processing and manufacturing.It mainly contains two kinds of implementations, and a kind of is that leakage field groove is set in rotor case, and the magnetic field that magnet steel produces spills as igniting magnetic field by leakage field groove.Another kind is by non-magnet material, to be replaced the metal magnetic conducting material of rotor case, and the magnetic field that magnet steel produces is spilt as igniting magnetic field by non-magnet material.
Finally explanation is, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. take the permanent magnet generator that gasoline engine is power for one kind, comprise rotor and stator (4) two large divisions, rotor doubles as gasoline engine flywheel, rotor mainly comprises rotor case (1), rotor flange dish (3) and some magnet steel (2), magnet steel (2) is installed on rotor case (1) inner periphery with south poles interval mode, it is characterized in that: at a certain magnet steel of rotor case (1), be provided with the leakage field groove (5) that runs through rotor case thickness around, it is outside to rotor case that the magnetic field that this magnet steel produces spills part by leakage field groove, this outer stray field is used for replacing lighting a fire magnet steel as gasoline engine ignition magnetic field, at other position of rotor case, be provided with the structure for balance leakage field groove.
2. permanent magnet generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described leakage field groove is that rectangular distribution Si Dao, tetra-road leakage field grooves surround corresponding magnet steel.
3. permanent magnet generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described leakage field groove is for being a shape distribution San road, and wherein one end of that parallel twice leakage field groove is positioned at ,San road, rotor case edge leakage field groove by corresponding magnet steel semi-surrounding.
4. permanent magnet generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described leakage field groove is relative for being twice and " C " type opening of " C " type, and twice leakage field groove surrounds corresponding magnet steel.
5. according to the permanent magnet generator described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the structure for balance leakage field groove in described rotor case is breach or groove or hole or hole.
6. take the permanent magnet generator that gasoline engine is power for one kind, comprise rotor and stator two large divisions, rotor doubles as gasoline engine flywheel, rotor mainly comprises rotor case, rotor flange dish and some magnet steel, magnet steel is installed on rotor case inner periphery with south poles interval mode, it is characterized in that: in rotor case and a certain magnet steel correspondence position, have door opening, non-magnet material is installed in door opening, the magnet steel corresponding with this door opening is arranged in this non-magnet material or inner surface; The magnetic field that the magnet steel corresponding with this door opening produces is delivered to rotor case outside by non-magnet material, and magnet steel is lighted a fire as gasoline engine ignition magnetic field for replacing in this magnetic field that is delivered to rotor case outside.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320565725.6U CN203416109U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Permanent-magnet power generator adopting gasoline engine as power |
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CN201320565725.6U CN203416109U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Permanent-magnet power generator adopting gasoline engine as power |
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CN201320565725.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203416109U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Permanent-magnet power generator adopting gasoline engine as power |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105946598A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-21 | 重庆弛隆机电有限公司 | Range extender of electric vehicle |
CN110797611A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-14 | 西安空间无线电技术研究所 | Compact microwave switch position state indicating mechanism |
-
2013
- 2013-09-12 CN CN201320565725.6U patent/CN203416109U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105946598A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-21 | 重庆弛隆机电有限公司 | Range extender of electric vehicle |
CN110797611A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-14 | 西安空间无线电技术研究所 | Compact microwave switch position state indicating mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140129 Termination date: 20190912 |