CN203414103U - Evaluation data acquisition apparatus and evaluation test apparatus for living environment of timber building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an evaluation data acquisition apparatus and an evaluation test apparatus for the living environment of a timber building. The evaluation data acquisition apparatus comprises a Captiv behavior observation and analysis synchronous system and a Bappu environment data synchronous system which are mutually connected, wherein the Captiv behavior observation and analysis synchronous system is provided with a sensor connected with the subject to be tested. The evaluation test apparatus comprises a test unit and an analysis unit which are mutually connected; the test unit is used for measuring the physical indexes of the living environment of a timber building and measuring physiological indexes of the subject to be tested in the living environment of the timber building synchronously, the test unit is the evaluation data acquisition apparatus, and the analysis unit is used for analyzing the data obtained by the test unit and obtaining the evaluation test result. An evaluation and/or comparison system for the living environment of a timber building is established, and the superiority of a timber building is mostly developed.

Description

Timber buildings occupies evaluating data harvester and the evaluation test device of suitable environment

Technical field

The utility model relates to evaluating data harvester and the evaluation test device that a kind of timber buildings occupies suitable environment, belongs to building and occupies suitable assessment technique field.

Background technology

Along with going deep into of the development of progress, economy and the technology in epoch, scientific research, people pursue and create continuous progress and the in-depth of architectural environment more, more scientificlly and effectively utilize wooden resource, the correlative study that relevant building occupies the evaluation test of suitable environment is simultaneously arisen at the historic moment with the development in epoch.Both at home and abroad research major part is in the past that the research of building is respectively self-deployed disaggregatedly, and single building feature and the characteristic in one aspect that reflect from different perspectives considered and not enough problem is evaluated in holistic approach building disappearance with regard to causing so comprehensively.And, the not isostructure factor and the characterisitic parameter of the suitable environment in residence of building, to the indexs such as human lives's comfortableness, livable property, health specifically play what effect, how to disclose its essence and the rule of development, the problems such as cognition of people to building, not yet there is science at present and come to a conclusion accurately, to the research of the human settlements performance of building, relating to less.

Timber buildings has its specific culture background, is the important element in traditional architecture culture, and has close ties with people's living environment, life style and working environment.The artistic images in the Building technology of timber buildings, performance and space etc. are no doubt important, but final object is to provide movable place for the mankind, fully demonstrate the functional of it, so, the wooden environment that timber buildings is built only has check by people's activity, it is just meaningful to be applicable to human living, must consider the psychological interactive relationship between human and environment.Timber buildings is a kind of comprehensive space environment, is an ecosystem focusing on people, and people reflect by people's behavior and psychology the perception of its environment, and it had both comprised physical environment, also comprised psychological environment.

The evaluation that occupies suitable environment for timber buildings wants comprehensive natural science and the humanities to set forth and evaluate characteristic and the meaning of the living and working environment that timber buildings builds, make this Introduction To Green Ecological Buildings can more be applicable to human living, further excavate human settlement's characteristic and the humanities intension of timber buildings, technological innovation that can be cultural and modern with traditional timber structure combines, allow the good performance of wooden house, the advantage such as aesthetic values and humanism connotation, be not fully exerted, and by positive popularization, realize the strategic objective of the sustainable development architecture.

But, at present also without any a kind of device, can comprehensively, reasonably evaluate that timber buildings occupies the good and bad of suitable environment and for the mankind's impact, therefore, developing a kind of can be one of this area problem demanding prompt solution on the suitable environment in timber buildings residence and the method that people's impact is detected thereof.

Utility model content

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of timber buildings to occupy the evaluating data harvester of suitable environment, adopt this evaluating data harvester can realize the collection that occupies suitable environmental correclation evaluation test data for timber buildings, for the relevant evaluation contrast for timber buildings provides support.

The purpose of this utility model is also to provide a kind of timber buildings to occupy the evaluation test device of suitable environment.

For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of timber buildings to occupy the evaluating data harvester of suitable environment, it is characterized in that, the evaluating data harvester that this timber buildings occupies suitable environment comprises interconnective Captiv behavior observation analysis synchro system and Bappu environmental data synchro system, wherein, described Captiv behavior observation is analyzed synchro system and is provided with the sensor for being connected with subject.

At above-mentioned timber buildings, occupy in the evaluating data harvester of suitable environment, preferably, described Bappu environmental data synchro system is Bappu portable environment tester.

By adopting above-mentioned evaluating data harvester provided by the utility model can realize easily timber buildings, occupy the physical index of suitable environment and the detection that occupies the physical signs of the subject in suitable environment in timber buildings, for use in different timber buildings being occupied to suitable environment, analyze relatively.

In above-mentioned evaluating data harvester, Captiv behavior observation is analyzed synchro system can be called again " INRS man-machine environment synchro system ", it can detect the physical signs of the subject in the living environment in building, it is produced by HeTEA company of French national security research institute (INRS) R & D Cooperation, a software and hardware combined system very flexibly, it synchronously real time record, present, process various test results and many video sequences.This Captiv behavior observation is analyzed synchro system and is comprised corresponding detection part and analysis component, detection part (it comprises the assemblies such as some sensors, registering instrument) can be realized the detection of the physical signs such as electrocardio, heart rate, breathing, skin temperature, skin conduction and surface myoelectric for subject, and analysis component can realize the analysis for the physical index data segment of the suitable environment of data of physiological index and timber buildings residence.Bappu environmental data synchro system (Bappu portable environment tester) can detect the related physical index that timber buildings occupies suitable environment in real time, and it is produced by German ELK GmbH company.This Bappu portable environment tester has corresponding detection part, can realize for comprising that the timber buildings of noise, illumination, temperature, humidity occupies the detection of the physical index of suitable environment.This Bappu environmental data synchro system (Bappu portable environment tester) can be analyzed synchro system with Captiv behavior observation and be connected, and the related physical index of the suitable environment in residence that its detection is obtained is transported to Captiv behavior observation and analyzes in synchro system and analyzed by it.

When adopting evaluating data harvester of the present utility model, the timber buildings of subject in required detection occupied in suitable environment, and itself and Captiv behavior observation analysis synchro system are connected, simultaneously, Bappu portable environment tester is placed in to this timber buildings and occupies suitable environment, then synchronously detect, obtain relevant index.

The utility model also provides a kind of timber buildings to occupy the evaluation test device of suitable environment, it is characterized in that, the evaluation test device that this timber buildings occupies suitable environment comprises interconnective detecting unit and analytic unit, wherein:

Physical index synchro measure that described detecting unit occupies suitable environment for detection of timber buildings occupy the physical signs of the subject in suitable environment in timber buildings, and described detecting unit is the evaluating data harvester that above-mentioned timber buildings occupies suitable environment;

Described analytic unit detects the data that obtain and obtains evaluation test result for analyzing described detecting unit.

According to specific embodiments of the present utility model, preferably, the evaluation test device that this timber buildings occupies suitable environment also comprises an evaluation unit;

Described evaluation unit evaluates to judge that for the evaluation test result obtaining according to described analytic unit timber buildings occupies the quality of suitable environment.

In above-mentioned evaluation test device, detecting unit can be any equipment or device that can detect related physical index and physical signs, and preferably, described detecting unit comprises Captiv behavior observation analysis synchro system and Bappu environmental data synchro system.This Captiv behavior observation is analyzed synchro system and is produced by HeTEA company of French national security research institute (INRS) R & D Cooperation, it can be realized for occupy the detection of indices of subject in suitable environment and the analysis of related data, contrast in timber buildings, meanwhile, can also realize the analysis that the timber buildings to being obtained by Bappu environmental data synchro system (Bappu portable environment tester) occupies the physical index data of suitable environment.

In above-mentioned evaluation test device, preferably, described Bappu environmental data synchro system is Bappu portable environment tester.This Bappu portable environment tester has corresponding detection part, can realize for comprising that the timber buildings of noise, illumination, temperature, humidity occupies the detection of the physical index of suitable environment.

In above-mentioned evaluation test device, preferably, detecting unit is that Captiv behavior observation is analyzed in synchro system the part of indices and the combination of Bappu portable environment tester for detection of subject.This Captiv behavior observation is analyzed synchro system and is comprised corresponding detection part and analysis component, detection part (it comprises the assemblies such as some sensors, registering instrument) can be realized the detection of the physical signs such as electrocardio, heart rate, breathing, skin temperature, skin conduction and surface myoelectric for subject, and analysis component can realize the analysis for the physical index data segment of the suitable environment of data of physiological index and timber buildings residence.

In above-mentioned evaluation test device, analytic unit and evaluation unit can be any equipment or the devices that can realize correlation function, for example, with the computing machine of correlation function or software; Preferably, analytic unit is that Captiv behavior observation is analyzed the part in synchro system with corresponding function.

In above-mentioned evaluation test device, evaluation unit occupies relatively can the carrying out in such a way of evaluation test result of suitable environment for different timber buildings: according to the regulation in green building assessment standard GB/T50378-2006, the evaluation test result of different timber buildings is analyzed relatively, thereby judgement timber buildings occupies the quality of fitting environment.

Evaluation test device provided by the utility model has been set up evaluation and/or the comparison system that a set of timber buildings structure occupies suitable environment, for promoting the mankind's living environment, working environment, quality of life, be conducive to the superiority that the degree of depth is excavated variety classes timber buildings.

By adopting evaluation test device provided by the utility model to carry out synchronism detection to the suitable environmental index of environment in timber buildings residence and the psychology physiological data of the subject in timber buildings, analyze and/or compare, can make building designers, constructor, occupants etc. can be well understood to the impact of wooden house human settlement performance, can save the energy and resource, to human health, preserve the ecological environment etc. and to there is profound influence, also be the challenge of China's reply climate change simultaneously, realize the important means of sustainable development, for promoting the development of green building to there is vital role.Evaluation test device provided by the utility model can meet the impact assessment testing requirement that whole timber buildings environment brings to occupant's body & mind, enriched the appraisement system of timber buildings and human settlement's characteristic, the development of timber buildings is had to certain theory significance and practical value, can meet people to growing environmental protection demand, create more comfortable, healthy human settlement simultaneously.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The following drawings is only intended to the utility model to schematically illustrate and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:

The timber buildings that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment 1 occupies the structural representation of the evaluating data harvester of suitable environment;

The timber buildings that Fig. 2 provides for embodiment 2 occupies the structural representation of the evaluation test device of suitable environment;

The timber buildings that Fig. 3 provides for embodiment 3 occupies the structural representation of the evaluation test device of suitable environment.

Embodiment

For technical characterictic of the present utility model, object and beneficial effect being had more clearly, understand, referring now to Figure of description, the technical solution of the utility model is carried out to following detailed description, but can not be interpreted as restriction that can practical range of the present utility model.

Embodiment 1

The present embodiment provides a kind of timber buildings to occupy the evaluating data harvester of suitable environment, its structure as shown in Figure 1, this device comprises interconnective Captiv behavior observation analysis synchro system and Bappu portable environment tester, wherein, described Captiv behavior observation is analyzed synchro system and is provided with the sensor for being connected with subject.

Embodiment 2

The present embodiment provides a kind of timber buildings to occupy the evaluation test device of suitable environment, and it comprises interconnective detecting unit and analytic unit, its structure as shown in Figure 2, wherein:

Detecting unit is detection part and the Bappu portable environment tester that Captiv behavior observation is analyzed synchro system, occupies physical index the synchronous physical signs that occupies the subject in suitable environment in timber buildings that detects of suitable environment for detection of timber buildings;

Described analytic unit detects the data that obtain and obtains evaluation test result for analyzing described detecting unit, and it is the data analysis parts of Captiv behavior observation analysis synchro system.

The timber buildings that the present embodiment provides occupies the evaluation test device of suitable environment can evaluate detection to the suitable environment in the residence in log timberstructure building, laminated structure house, steel and concrete structure house according to following steps:

1, to all ages and classes, the subject of sex is (over 18 years old, there is economic capability, healthy, without any disease) sample, corresponding site fixed wireless sensor at subject's health, then allow subject respectively at building (the former log cabin of different types of structure, the log cabin of joining, steel reinforced concrete room) in, arbitrarily walk about or have a rest, by Captiv behavior observation, analyze the suitable physical index of environment of synchro system and Bappu environmental system Real-Time Monitoring different types of structure building residence and subject's physical signs simultaneously, test result is as table 1, table 2, table 3, shown in table 4,

Described physical index data and data of physiological index are carried out to statistical study, obtain evaluation test result.

The present embodiment has been selected ten subjects altogether, all subjects' eyesight or correct defects of vision normal, hearing is normal, without other neuropsychiatric diseases.

The physical index test result of the different buildings of table 1

?	Log timberstructure house	Laminated structure house	Steel and concrete structure house	Degree of accuracy
					Temperature	21.1℃	21.9℃	22.1℃	+/-0.5℃
Humidity	57%	58%	59%	+/-5%rF
					Illumination	89.2Lux	90.5Lux	84.7Lux	+/-20Lux
Noise	39.8dB(A)	40.5dB(A)	32.9dB(A)	+/-2.0dB(A)

The subject of table 2 in former log cabin physical signs test result

The subject of table 3 in gummed log cabin physical signs test result

The subject of table 4 in steel reinforced concrete room physical signs test result

Embodiment 3

The evaluation test device that the present embodiment provides a kind of timber buildings to occupy suitable environment, it is to have increased an evaluation unit on the basis of the evaluation test device that provides at embodiment 2, its structure as shown in Figure 3, wherein:

Described evaluation unit evaluates to judge that for the evaluation test result obtaining according to described analytic unit timber buildings occupies the quality of suitable environment.

The evaluation test device that employing the present embodiment provides is except carrying out the detection in embodiment 2, can also compare the evaluation test result of the suitable environment in difference building residence, the different buildings of judgement occupy the quality of suitable environment, the suitable environment in residence that can find wooden frame structure by contrast is better, and majority parameters shows that log timberstructure house and laminated structure house are better than steel and concrete structure house.

Claims (4)

1. a timber buildings occupies the evaluating data harvester of fitting environment, it is characterized in that, the evaluating data harvester that this timber buildings occupies suitable environment comprises interconnective Captiv behavior observation analysis synchro system and Bappu environmental data synchro system, wherein, described Captiv behavior observation is analyzed synchro system and is provided with the sensor for being connected with subject.

2. timber buildings according to claim 1 occupies the evaluating data harvester of suitable environment, it is characterized in that, described Bappu environmental data synchro system is Bappu portable environment tester.

3. timber buildings occupies an evaluation test device for suitable environment, it is characterized in that, the evaluation test device that this timber buildings occupies suitable environment comprises interconnective detecting unit and analytic unit, wherein:

Physical index synchro measure that described detecting unit occupies suitable environment for detection of timber buildings occupy the physical signs of the subject in suitable environment in timber buildings, and described detecting unit is the evaluating data harvester that the timber buildings described in claim 1 or 2 occupies suitable environment;

Described analytic unit detects the data that obtain and obtains evaluation test result for analyzing described detecting unit, and described analytic unit is computing machine.

4. timber buildings according to claim 3 occupies the evaluation test device of suitable environment, it is characterized in that, the evaluation test device that this timber buildings occupies suitable environment also comprises an evaluation unit;

Described evaluation unit evaluates to judge that for the evaluation test result obtaining according to described analytic unit timber buildings occupies the quality of suitable environment.

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