A kind of plane bearing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of plane bearing.
Background technique
Bearing is the important foundation component of all kinds of mechanized equipments, and its precision, performance, life and reliability play conclusive effect to the precision of main frame, performance, life and reliability.In engineering goods, bearing belongs to high-precision product, not only need the comprehensive support of the subjects theories such as mathematics, physics, and need materials science, heat treatment technology, precision machining and surveying, Numeric Control Technology and effective numerical method and the powerful subjects such as computer technology to serve for it, so bearing is again a product that represents national science and technology strength.
Plane bearing in use mainly bears thrust load, and it is widely used.But, when occurring to impact between two movement parts that are connected with plane bearing, needle roller in plane bearing clashes into retainer, make the matching gap in plane bearing become gradually large, until lost efficacy, in prior art, on plane bearing, do not arrange two of bearing support plates are carried out to the structure of axially locating, thereby can not make to bear preferably the radial impact power that plane bearing is subject to.
China patent CN202149138 discloses a kind of plane needle roller thrust bearing, comprise the rolling element assembly parts that needle roller and retainer are combined, in the both sides of rolling element assembly parts, be separately installed with two pads, the exterior edge face of two pad outer rims is shaped with chamfering or step, outer rim at rolling element assembly parts and two pads is enclosed with fixed cover, the two ends of fixed cover are shaped with inside flange, an integral body is embraced and formed to flange in chamfering or step place mutually by rolling element assembly parts and two pads, embrace and after rolling element assembly parts still can be between two pads flexible rotating, this model utility can avoid bearing that the problems such as lost and misloading occur in transportation and packaging process, but, at two pads, be subject to radial force and do the used time, needle roller can be subject to larger impact force, transmission stability is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problems referred to above that exist for existing technology, and a kind of plane bearing is provided, and technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: the transmission stability that how to improve plane bearing.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal:
A kind of plane bearing, the support plate one and the support plate two that comprise round pie, between described support plate one and support plate two, be provided with the retainer one of an annular, several radially equally distributed needle rollers one are installed in described retainer one, it is characterized in that, the center position of described support plate two is installed with a locating stud, the center position of described support plate two offers a positioning hole, described locating stud is plugged in described positioning hole, between described locating stud and the hole wall of positioning hole, be provided with several needle rollers two, described needle roller two is uniformly distributed.
Its working principle is as follows: bearing plate one and support plate two are separately fixed on two needs relatively rotating parts, by needle roller one, realize the relative movement between these two parts, in order to make support plate one and support plate two can bear larger radial force, center position at support plate one is provided with a locating stud, this locating stud is plugged in the positioning hole on support plate two, between locating stud and positioning hole, be provided with some needle rollers two, can improve the transmission stability of this plane bearing on the one hand, and locating stud and needle roller two have increased the ability to bear of the radial load of this bearing, axial force also has needle roller one and needle roller two shareds, the bulk strength of this bearing is improved, effectively extend working life.
In above-mentioned plane bearing, the axis of described needle roller two is parallel with the axis of locating stud, and is provided with a retainer two between locating stud and the hole wall of positioning hole, and described needle roller two is arranged in described retainer two.Limit the position of two pairs of needle rollers two of retainer, makes each needle roller two can be evenly distributed, and the circumferential mass distribution of bearing evenly, each needle roller two load of bearing is also identical.
In above-mentioned plane bearing, on described support plate two, offer an annular mounting groove, described retainer one is arranged in described mounting groove.Because the support plate one of this plane bearing is connected with positioning hole by locating stud with support plate two, without the structure that other are set on support plate one and support plate two, position, the structure of having simplified support plate one and support plate two, has also facilitated the assembling of this plane bearing.
In above-mentioned plane bearing, the outer side surface of the outer side surface of described support plate one and support plate two is equipped with an installation base.Support plate one is fixed with the link that is connected this plane bearing by this positioning boss with support plate two.
In above-mentioned plane bearing, described needle roller one has 24, and described needle roller two has 6.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage;
1, in order to make support plate one and support plate two can bear larger radial force, center position at support plate one is provided with a locating stud, this locating stud is plugged in the positioning hole on support plate two, between locating stud and positioning hole, be provided with some needle rollers two, can improve the transmission stability of this plane bearing.
2, locating stud and needle roller two have increased the ability to bear of the radial load of this bearing, and axial force also has needle roller one and needle roller two shareds, and the bulk strength of this bearing is improved, and effectively extend working life.
3, the support plate one due to this plane bearing is connected with positioning hole by locating stud with support plate two, without the structure that other are set on support plate one and support plate two, position, the structure of having simplified support plate one and support plate two, has also facilitated the assembling of this plane bearing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of this plane bearing.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in A direction in Fig. 1.
In figure, 11, support plate one; 12, support plate two; 21, retainer one; 22, retainer two; 31, needle roller one; 32, needle roller two; 41, locating stud; 42, positioning hole; 5, mounting groove; 6, installation base.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this plane bearing comprises support plate 1 and the support plate 2 12 of round pie, between support plate 1 and support plate 2 12, be provided with the retainer 1 of an annular, 24 radially equally distributed needle rollers 1 are installed in retainer 1, the center position of support plate 2 12 is installed with a locating stud 41, the center position of support plate 2 12 offers a positioning hole 42, locating stud 41 is plugged in positioning hole 42, between the hole wall of locating stud 41 and positioning hole 42, be provided with 6 needle rollers 2 32, needle roller 2 32 is uniformly distributed.
As shown in Figure 2, the axis of needle roller 2 32 is parallel with the axis of locating stud 41, and between the hole wall of locating stud 41 and positioning hole 42, be provided with a retainer 2 22, needle roller 2 32 is arranged in retainer 2 22, limit the position of 2 22 pairs of needle rollers 2 32 of retainer, make each needle roller 2 32 can be evenly distributed, the circumferential mass distribution of bearing is even, the load that each needle roller 2 32 bears is also identical, on support plate 2 12, offer an annular mounting groove 5, retainer 1 is arranged in mounting groove 5, because the support plate 1 of this plane bearing is connected with positioning hole 42 by locating stud 41 with support plate 2 12, without the structure that other are set on support plate 1 and support plate 2 12, position, simplified the structure of support plate 1 and support plate 2 12, also facilitated the assembling of this plane bearing.
The outer side surface of the outer side surface of support plate 1 and support plate 2 12 is equipped with an installation base 6, and support plate 1 is fixed with the link that is connected this plane bearing by this positioning boss with support plate 2 12.
Working principle of the present utility model: bearing plate one and support plate 2 12 are separately fixed on two needs relatively rotating parts, by needle roller 1, realize the relative movement between these two parts, in order to make support plate 1 and support plate 2 12 can bear larger radial force, center position at support plate 1 is provided with a locating stud 41, this locating stud 41 is plugged in the positioning hole 42 on support plate 2 12, between locating stud 41 and positioning hole 42, be provided with some needle rollers 2 32, can improve the transmission stability of this plane bearing on the one hand, and locating stud 41 and needle roller 2 32 have increased the ability to bear of the radial load of this bearing, axial force also has needle roller 1 and needle roller 2 32 shareds, the bulk strength of this bearing is improved, effectively extend working life.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.