CN203407013U - Sounding device - Google Patents

Sounding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203407013U
CN203407013U CN201320554480.7U CN201320554480U CN203407013U CN 203407013 U CN203407013 U CN 203407013U CN 201320554480 U CN201320554480 U CN 201320554480U CN 203407013 U CN203407013 U CN 203407013U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voice coil
microphone device
washer
outer washer
dodges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320554480.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍迪
张永华
刘光磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201320554480.7U priority Critical patent/CN203407013U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203407013U publication Critical patent/CN203407013U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sounding device. The device relates to the technical field of electroacoustic products. The device comprises a vibration system and a magnetic circuit system. The vibration system comprises a voice coil. The voice coil is in electric connection with an external circuit through a voice coil leading wire. The magnetic circuit system comprises an external magnet and an external washer. The annular external washer is provided with an evasion portion used for evading the voice coil leading wire. The evasion portion is corresponding to the wire outlet of the voice coil leading wire. The surface of the evasion portion, which faces the vibration system, of the external washer is lower than the surface of the external washer body. The device overcomes technical problems that the conventional sounding device has complicated assembling technology and high cost in the prior art. The device is convenient in technology, low in manpower cost, high in production efficiency and high in sensitivity.

Description

Microphone device
Technical field
The utility model relates to electro-acoustic product technical field, particularly a kind of microphone device.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of electronic industry, the Volume design of portable electric appts more and more less, also more and more less as the volume of the microphone device of the important acoustic element of portable electric appts.But B(magnetic flux density acoustic device magnetic circuit being provided from the aspect of specification requirement) requirement of value is in continuous lifting, and in order to reach designing requirement, the external magnet in the magnetic circuit system of microphone device is designed to loop configuration more.
In the microphone device that is loop configuration at external magnet, for the firmness that guarantees that external magnet is bonding, conventionally by outer washer design all-in-one-piece circulus.The outer washer of the circulus of one can not be dodged space for voice coil leads reserves, make the space between voice coil leads and outer washer very little, if voice coil leads is still according to the unsettled setting of routine, outside when vibrational system up-down vibration, washer will produce collision with voice coil leads, causes microphone device generation noise or voice coil leads to break.
Technical staff is for fear of the generation of above-mentioned situation, the technology mode that employing sticks on voice coil leads on vibrating diaphragm avoids voice coil leads and outer washer to bump, but this kind of technology mode need to manually complete, and increased the assembling procedure of microphone device, technique is made complicated; Also the production efficiency that has reduced microphone device, has improved production cost simultaneously.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of microphone device, and this microphone device manufacture craft is simple, and production efficiency is high, and production cost is low, and sensitivity is good.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
, involving vibrations system and magnetic circuit system; Vibrational system comprises voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, and described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is electrically connected to external circuit by voice coil leads; Described magnetic circuit system comprises external magnet and outer washer, described outer washer is loop configuration, described outer washer is provided with for dodging the portion that dodges of described voice coil leads, described position of dodging the corresponding described voice coil leads outlet of portion, described outer washer is towards dodging the surface of the surface of portion lower than the washer body of described outer washer described in described vibrational system one side.
Wherein, described microphone device is rectangular configuration.
As a kind of execution mode, described in being provided with, two bights of described outer washer dodge portion.
As another kind of execution mode, described in being equipped with, four bights of described outer washer dodge portion.
Wherein, described external magnet is the loop configuration that is looped around described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil periphery.
As another execution mode, the position of dodging portion described in described external magnet correspondence is disrupted configuration, described outer washer dorsad the surface of the portion that dodges of described vibrational system one side higher than the surface of described washer body.Described external magnet is comprised of four blocks of bar magnets that are separately positioned on described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil surrounding.
As another execution mode, described outer washer is the surface of the portion that dodges of described vibrational system one side and the flush of described washer body dorsad, and described external magnet is comprised of four blocks of bar magnets that are separately positioned on described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil surrounding.
As another execution mode, described outer washer is the surface of the portion that dodges of described vibrational system one side and the flush of described washer body dorsad, and described external magnet is comprised of two blocks of L shaped magnet that are separately positioned on described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil surrounding.
Adopted after technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Because the outer washer of the utility model microphone device is provided with for dodging the portion that dodges of described voice coil leads, dodge the position of the corresponding voice coil leads outlet of portion, outer washer towards the surface of the portion that dodges of vibrational system one side lower than the surface of the washer body of outer washer.The portion of dodging that on outer washer, corresponding voice coil leads goes out line position setting has increased the space between outer washer and voice coil leads, when vibrating, vibrating diaphragm can guarantee can not bump between outer washer and voice coil leads, therefore this of outer washer kind of structure is not needing that voice coil leads is pasted to the problem that just can avoid the noise that produces because of voice coil leads and the collision of outer washer or voice coil leads to break on vibrating diaphragm.Owing to not needing that voice coil leads is pasted on vibrating diaphragm, simplified the assembling procedure of microphone device, reduce the input of artificial and frock, thereby improved production efficiency, reduced production cost; Also alleviated in addition the weight of vibrating diaphragm, thereby the sensitivity that has also improved microphone device has promoted the acoustical behavior of microphone device.
Because voice coil leads only has two, respectively from two bight outlets of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, therefore two bights of the corresponding voice coil leads outlet of washer are outside provided with the portion of dodging and just can meet design requirement, but need workman when assembling outside adjustment the direction of washer guarantee the portion that dodges and voice coil leads to go out line position corresponding.Therefore four of washer bights are all provided with the portion of dodging outside, workman does not need to adjust the direction of outer washer when assembling, just can guarantee the portion that dodges and voice coil leads to go out line position corresponding, further simplified assembling procedure, further improved the production efficiency of product.
In sum, the utility model microphone device has solved the technical problem that in prior art, microphone device packaging technology is complicated, production cost is high.The utility model microphone device packaging technology is easy, and production cost is low, and production efficiency is high, highly sensitive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereo decomposing structural representation of the utility model microphone device embodiment mono-;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model microphone device embodiment mono-;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model microphone device embodiment mono-;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the outer washer of the utility model microphone device embodiment mono-;
Fig. 5 is the upward view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the outer washer of the utility model microphone device embodiment bis-;
Fig. 7 is the upward view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the outer washer of the utility model microphone device embodiment tri-;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the magnet of the utility model microphone device embodiment tetra-;
In figure: 10, protecgulum, 12, shell, 20, vibrating diaphragm, 22, ball top, 24, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, 26, voice coil leads, 30, outer washer, 300a, dodges portion, 300b, dodges portion, 302, washer body, 32, interior washer, 34a, external magnet, 34b, external magnet, 36, internal magnet, 38, magnetic conductive board, 40, shell fragment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the utility model.
Embodiment mono-:
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are common, a kind of microphone device, is rectangular configuration, comprises the shell 12 and the protecgulum 10 that combine, in the space that shell 12 and protecgulum 10 surround, contains vibrational system and magnetic circuit system.Vibrational system comprises that edge part is fixed on the vibrating diaphragm 20 on shell 12, and vibrating diaphragm 20 is provided with ball top 22 towards the middle part of protecgulum 10 1 sides, and the opposite side of vibrating diaphragm 20 is fixed with voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 24, and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 24 is electrically connected to external circuit by two voice coil leads 26.Magnetic circuit system comprises and the magnetic conductive board 38 of shell 12 secure bond, and magnetic conductive board 38 is provided with internal magnetic circuit, and the outer ring of internal magnetic circuit is wound with external magnetic circuit, between internal magnetic circuit and external magnetic circuit, leaves magnetic gap, and one end of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 24 is positioned at magnetic gap.Internal magnetic circuit comprises internal magnet 36 and the interior washer 32 being successively set on magnetic conductive board 38, and external magnetic circuit comprises external magnet 34a and the outer washer 30 being successively set on magnetic conductive board 38, and external magnet 34a is comprised of four blocks of bar magnets that are separately positioned on voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 24 surroundings.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are common, in order to guarantee the bonding firmness of each external magnet 34a, outer washer 30 is designed to the circulus of one.Four bights of outer washer 30 are equipped with the sagging 300a of the portion that dodges, and the position of outer washer 30 corresponding four external magnet 34a is washer body 302.Outer washer 30 towards the surface of the 300a of the portion that dodges of vibrational system one side lower than the surface of washer body 302, dodge the thickness of the 300a of portion and the consistency of thickness of washer body 302, outer washer 30 surface of the 300a of the portion that dodges of protecgulum 10 1 sides higher than the surface of washer body 302, is dodged the 300a of portion and is formed through Sheet Metal Forming Technology by the outer washer of full wafer dorsad.
As shown in Figure 3, the portion 300a of dodging has increased the distance between outer washer 30 and voice coil leads 26, for voice coil leads 26 provides sufficient oscillation space, voice coil leads 26 can unsettledly be arranged, and can not bump with outer washer 30, thereby saved, in prior art, need voice coil leads 26 to stick on the operation on vibrating diaphragm 20, simplify assembling procedure, reduce the input of artificial and frock, thereby improved production efficiency, reduced production cost; Also alleviated in addition the weight of vibrating diaphragm, thereby the sensitivity that has also improved microphone device has promoted the acoustical behavior of microphone device.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are common, shell 12 is provided with two for being electrically connected to the shell fragment 40 of voice coil leads 26 and external circuit.
The position of the utility model corresponding voice coil leads outlet on the outer washer of annular is provided with the sagging portion that dodges, for increasing the space between voice coil leads and outer washer, thereby make the voice coil leads can unsettled setting and do not need to stick on vibrating diaphragm, and then obtained simplification assembling procedure, reduce production costs, promote the technique effects such as sensitivity.This technical scheme is also applicable in microphone device that magnetic circuit system only has external magnetic circuit, same this technical scheme is also applicable in the microphone device of square, track type or circle, those skilled in the art does not need performing creative labour just this technical scheme can be transplanted in each above-mentioned microphone device according to the explanation of this specification, obtain the technique effect identical with the utility model, therefore the embodiment being applied in above-mentioned each microphone device for this technical scheme is omitted at this.
Embodiment bis-:
As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are common, present embodiment and embodiment mono-are basic identical, and its difference is:
Two bights only having corresponding voice coil leads to go out line position on outer washer are provided with dodges the 300a of portion, present embodiment has been simplified the manufacture craft of outer washer, but its direction guarantee that needs staff to adjust outer washer when carrying out the assembling of microphone device is dodged the 300a of portion and voice coil leads, to go out line position corresponding, although therefore it compares with embodiment mono-manufacture craft of having simplified outer washer, increased the assembling difficulty of microphone device.
Embodiment tri-:
As shown in Figure 8, it is identical for present embodiment and embodiment mono-, and its difference is:
The thickness of dodging the 300b of portion is less than the thickness of washer body 302, and outer washer is the surface of the 300b of the portion that dodges and the flush of washer body 302 of vibrational system one side dorsad.The structure of the 300b of the portion that dodges in the present embodiment can realize by etching technics.
Embodiment tetra-:
As shown in Figure 9, present embodiment and embodiment tri-are basic identical, and its difference is:
External magnet 34b is by being separately positioned on voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 24(as shown in Figure 1) two blocks of L shaped magnet of surrounding form.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned concrete execution mode, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, all conversion of having done, within all dropping on protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. microphone device, involving vibrations system and magnetic circuit system; Described vibrational system comprises voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, and described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is electrically connected to external circuit by voice coil leads; Described magnetic circuit system comprises external magnet and outer washer, described outer washer is loop configuration, it is characterized in that, described outer washer is provided with for dodging the portion that dodges of described voice coil leads, described position of dodging the corresponding described voice coil leads outlet of portion, described outer washer is towards dodging the surface of the surface of portion lower than the washer body of described outer washer described in described vibrational system one side.
2. microphone device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described microphone device is rectangular configuration.
3. microphone device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described in two bights of described outer washer are provided with, dodges portion.
4. microphone device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described in four bights of described outer washer are equipped with, dodges portion.
5. according to the microphone device described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described external magnet is the loop configuration that is looped around described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil periphery.
6. microphone device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the position of dodging portion described in described external magnet correspondence is disrupted configuration, described outer washer dorsad the surface of the portion that dodges of described vibrational system one side higher than the surface of described washer body.
7. microphone device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described external magnet is comprised of four blocks of bar magnets that are separately positioned on described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil surrounding.
8. microphone device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described outer washer is the surface of the portion that dodges of described vibrational system one side and the flush of described washer body dorsad.
9. microphone device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described external magnet is comprised of four blocks of bar magnets that are separately positioned on described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil surrounding.
10. microphone device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described external magnet is comprised of two blocks of L shaped magnet that are separately positioned on described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil surrounding.
CN201320554480.7U 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Sounding device Expired - Lifetime CN203407013U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320554480.7U CN203407013U (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Sounding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320554480.7U CN203407013U (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Sounding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203407013U true CN203407013U (en) 2014-01-22

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201320554480.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203407013U (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Sounding device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110933570A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and electronic equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110933570A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and electronic equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee after: GOERTEK Inc.

Address before: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee before: Goertek Inc.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140122