CN203404481U - Valve element and water valve - Google Patents
Valve element and water valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203404481U CN203404481U CN201320445313.9U CN201320445313U CN203404481U CN 203404481 U CN203404481 U CN 203404481U CN 201320445313 U CN201320445313 U CN 201320445313U CN 203404481 U CN203404481 U CN 203404481U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- passage hole
- water passage
- spool
- outlet
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a valve element and a water valve. The valve element comprises a valve element body, a first water via hole and a second water via hole of which the hole diameter is larger than that of the first water via hole. The water inlet area of a water inlet of the first water via hole is smaller than the water outlet area of a water outlet of the first water via hole. The water inlet area of a water inlet of the second water via hole is smaller than or equal to the water outlet area of a water outlet of the second water via hole. Noise of water currents at the water outlets of the valve element can be lowered effectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water valve field, particularly a kind of spool and water valve.
Background technique
Along with the raising of people's living standard, gas water-heater enters ordinary citizen house already, and the water intake of gas water-heater generally can arrange the rotary water valve of adjustable water flow, to meet the demand of the different water flows of gas water-heater.In addition, this rotary water valve is also being taken on key player aspect other current controls.
The spool of traditional rotary type water valve comprises columniform spool body, be arranged on spool body and mutually intersect at a little water passage hole and a large water passage hole in spool body axle center.Wherein, the water inlet area of the water intake of large water passage hole is more than or equal to the water-outlet area of the water outlet of large water passage hole, and the water inlet area of the water intake of little water passage hole is more than or equal to the water-outlet area of the water outlet of little water passage hole.There is unreasonable part in this structural design, it is the water-outlet area that the water inlet area of the water intake of large water passage hole and/or little water passage hole is more than or equal to water outlet, when current by time can cause water outlet to produce very large current noise, the general aperture of particularly little water passage hole is smaller, and the current noise of identical water flow generation of lower time can be larger compared to large water passage hole.During the water heater that is applied to rise higher several, because water flow is large, the current noise of generation will be very large, and this has affected the experience of gas water-heater greatly.
Model utility content
Main purpose of the present utility model, for a kind of spool is provided, to reduce the current noise of the water outlet of spool, thereby reduces the impact of noise on people.
To achieve these goals, the utility model proposes a kind of spool, comprise that spool body, the first water passage hole and aperture are greater than the second water passage hole of the first water passage hole, the water inlet area of the water intake of described the first water passage hole is less than the water-outlet area of the water outlet of the first water passage hole, and the water inlet area of the water intake of described the second water passage hole is less than or equal to the water-outlet area of the water outlet of the second water passage hole.
Preferably, described the first water passage hole and the second water passage hole intersect on the axle center of described spool body.
Preferably, the shaft axis of described the first water passage hole is mutually vertical with the shaft axis of the second water passage hole.
Preferably, the outer wall of described spool body is provided with around the annular groove of described spool body, and described annular groove is communicated with water intake and the water outlet of described the first water passage hole, and/or is communicated with water intake and the water outlet of described the second water passage hole.
Preferably, described annular groove is symmetrical up and down along the axle center horizontal plane of described the first water passage hole or the second water passage hole.
Preferably, described the first water passage hole and/or described the second water passage hole are formed with the level and smooth cross section that is communicated with the crossover location of the bottom land of described annular groove.
Preferably, be also provided with rotating shaft on spool body, this rotating shaft and described spool body are formed in one.
Preferably, described rotating shaft is provided with position limit pin, and the shaft axis of this position limit pin and described the second water passage hole is 0-45 degree angle.
Preferably, the shaft axis of described position limit pin and described the second water passage hole is 30 degree angles.
The utility model also provides a kind of water valve, this water valve comprises spool, this spool comprises that spool body, the first water passage hole and aperture are greater than the second water passage hole of the first water passage hole, the water inlet area of the water intake of described the first water passage hole is less than the water-outlet area of the water outlet of the first water passage hole, and the water inlet area of the water intake of described the second water passage hole is less than or equal to the water-outlet area of the water outlet of the second water passage hole.
The utility model spool, by the water inlet area of the water intake of the first water passage hole of spool being arranged to be less than the water-outlet area of the water outlet of the first water passage hole, and the water inlet area of the water intake of described the second water passage hole is arranged to be less than or equal to the water-outlet area of the water outlet of the second water passage hole, thereby effectively reduce the current noise that the water outlet of spool produces due to pressure
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model spool one embodiment's structural representation;
Angle structural representation when Fig. 2 is the utility model spool the first water passage hole water inlet and outlet state;
Another angle structural representation when Fig. 3 is the utility model spool the first water passage hole water inlet and outlet state;
Angle structural representation when Fig. 4 is the utility model spool the second water passage hole water inlet and outlet state;
Another angle structural representation when Fig. 5 is the utility model spool the second water passage hole water inlet and outlet state.
The realization of the utility model object, functional characteristics and advantage, in connection with embodiment, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 1 is the utility model spool one embodiment's structural representation; Angle structural representation when Fig. 2 is the utility model spool the first water passage hole water inlet and outlet state; Another angle structural representation when Fig. 3 is the utility model spool the first water passage hole water inlet and outlet state; Angle structural representation when Fig. 4 is the utility model spool the second water passage hole water inlet and outlet state; Another angle structural representation when Fig. 5 is the utility model spool the second water passage hole water inlet and outlet state.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the utility model spool comprises spool body 10, the first water passage hole 20, aperture is greater than the second water passage hole 30 of the first water passage hole 10, on spool body 10, be also provided with rotating shaft 40, this rotating shaft 40 is provided with position limit pin 401, position limit pin 401 when being assembled on valve casing 70 to limit the pivotal position of spool, thereby by controlling spool, between the first water passage hole 20 and the second water passage hole 30, come back rotation to realize the size of controlling water flow.The noise producing when reducing spool water outlet, the water inlet area of the water intake of the first water passage hole 20 201 is arranged to be less than to the water-outlet area of the water outlet 202 of the first water passage hole 20, the water inlet area of the water intake 301 of the second water passage hole 30 is arranged to be less than or equal to the water-outlet area of the water outlet 302 of the second water passage hole 30.Particularly, the first water passage hole 20 and the second water passage hole 30 intersect on the axle center of spool body 10.Because the water inlet area of the water intake 201 of the first water passage hole 20 is less than the water-outlet area of the water outlet 202 of the first water passage hole 20, therefore at current through out-of-date, water intake 201 pressure of the first water passage hole 20 are reduced relatively, thereby can effectively reduce current through the first water passage hole 20 and the noise of generation.When the water inlet area of the water intake 301 of the second water passage hole 30 equals the water-outlet area of water outlet 302 of the second water passage hole 30, because the aperture ratio of the second water passage hole 30 is larger, the noise being produced by effect of water pressure can be not clearly yet.And when the water inlet area of the water intake 301 of the second water passage hole 30 is less than the water-outlet area of water outlet 302 of the second water passage hole 30, noise can be dropped to lower.
Further, for the convenient big or small conversion of controlling water flow, the shaft axis of the first water passage hole 20 is mutually vertical with the shaft axis of the second water passage hole 30.
Further, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, in order to reduce current noise, and make current be linear change, the outer wall of spool body 10 is provided with the annular groove 50 around spool body 10, this annular groove 50 is communicated with water intake 201 and the water outlet 202 of described the first water passage hole 20, and/or is communicated with water intake 301 and the water outlet 302 of described the second water passage hole 30.The degree of depth of annular groove 50 and width are according to required water flow setting.Preferably, the groove width of annular groove 50 is greater than the water inlet area of the water intake 201 of the first water passage hole 20, is less than the water-outlet area of the water outlet 302 of the second water passage hole 30.
In addition, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the water intake 301 of the second water passage hole 30 of spool body 10 of take further illustrates current through the concrete condition of annular groove 50 for example as feed-water end.The shaft axis of the second water passage hole 30 of spool body 10 of take is reference point, the left and right sides that can see the shaft axis of the second water passage hole 30 all forms a curve bath, and crossed along water outlet 302 places of curve bath to the second water passage hole 30 by water intake 301 places of the second water passage hole 30, should be understood that the common makeup ring connected in star 50 of these two curve baths, specifically as shown in Figure 1.When current enter from the feed-water end (i.e. the water intake 302 of the second water passage hole 30) of water valve, current are divided into three parts, part water enters to water outlet 302 outflows of the second water passage hole 30 from the water intake 301 of the second water passage hole 30, the water outlet 302 that two-part flow into the second water passage hole 30 from the curve bath of the shaft axis left and right sides of the second water passage hole 30 respectively in addition crosses, now two strands of current are owing to mutually impacting the pressure of the water outlet that has reduced by the second water passage hole 30, and then have reduced the current noise of the water outlet 302 of the second water passage hole 30.When take the water intake 201 of the first water passage hole 20 of spool body 10 during as feed-water end, the example that the concrete condition of current process annular groove 50 can be feed-water end with reference to above-mentioned water intake 301 of take the second water passage hole 30, repeat no more, specifically as shown in Figures 2 and 3 herein.
Further, in order to make the flow impact face of the water outlet of the first water passage hole 20 or the second water passage hole 30 cover whole water outlet and to realize the current noise that two strands of current impact to reduce water outlet equably mutually, above-mentioned annular groove 50 is symmetrical up and down along the axle center horizontal plane of the first water passage hole 20 or the second water passage hole 30, as shown in Figure 1.
Further, with reference to Fig. 1, the first water passage hole 20 and/or the second water passage hole 30 and the crossover location of the bottom land of annular groove 50 are formed with the level and smooth cross section 60 that is communicated with.Because can making the first water passage hole 20 and/or the second water passage hole 30, arranging of annular groove 50 form thinner sharp edge with the cross section 60 that is communicated with of the bottom land of annular groove 50, when having current fast through this sharp edge, with regard to being likely subject to the impact of current, produce noise, therefore by the first water passage hole 20 and/or the second water passage hole 30 are put down or are polished with cross section 60 millings that are communicated with of the bottom land of annular groove 50, make to be communicated with the dull face that cross section 60 is certain width and has certain smoothness, for example, plane or curved surface, thus the generation of current noise can further be reduced.
Further, with reference to Fig. 1, above-mentioned rotating shaft 40 is formed in one with spool body 10.The mode that can certainly connect with pin-and-hole etc. is connected and fixed.And rotating shaft 40 is provided with position limit pin 401, the shaft axis 30 of this position limit pin 401 and the second water passage hole is 0-45 degree angle.Preferably, the shaft axis of position limit pin 401 and the second water passage hole 30 is 30 degree angles.This is in order to facilitate spool to coordinate with valve casing 70, thereby realizes to limit the pivotal position of spool the size of preferably controlling water flow.
The utility model also proposes a kind of water valve, and this water valve comprises above-mentioned spool, and the detailed structure of this spool can, with reference to above-described embodiment, repeat no more herein.Owing to having used above-mentioned spool in water valve, therefore, the utility model has solved the problem that water valve produces current noise in use, effectively reduces the noise pollution to people's daily life, and then more popular to people.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a spool, comprise that spool body, the first water passage hole and aperture are greater than the second water passage hole of the first water passage hole, it is characterized in that, the water inlet area of the water intake of described the first water passage hole is less than the water-outlet area of the water outlet of the first water passage hole, and the water inlet area of the water intake of described the second water passage hole is less than or equal to the water-outlet area of the water outlet of the second water passage hole.
2. spool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first water passage hole and the second water passage hole intersect on the axle center of described spool body.
3. spool according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the shaft axis of described the first water passage hole is mutually vertical with the shaft axis of the second water passage hole.
4. spool according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the outer wall of described spool body is provided with around the annular groove of described spool body, described annular groove is communicated with water intake and the water outlet of described the first water passage hole, and/or is communicated with water intake and the water outlet of described the second water passage hole.
5. spool according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described annular groove is symmetrical up and down along the axle center horizontal plane of described the first water passage hole or the second water passage hole.
6. spool according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described the first water passage hole and/or described the second water passage hole are formed with the level and smooth cross section that is communicated with the crossover location of the bottom land of described annular groove.
7. according to the spool described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterized in that: on spool body, be also provided with rotating shaft, this rotating shaft and described spool body are formed in one.
8. spool according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described rotating shaft is provided with position limit pin, and the shaft axis of this position limit pin and described the second water passage hole is 0-45 degree angle.
9. spool according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the shaft axis of described position limit pin and described the second water passage hole is 30 degree angles.
10. a water valve, is characterized in that, comprises the spool described in claim 1-9 any one.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320445313.9U CN203404481U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Valve element and water valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320445313.9U CN203404481U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Valve element and water valve |
Publications (1)
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CN203404481U true CN203404481U (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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CN201320445313.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203404481U (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Valve element and water valve |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105090551A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-25 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Water volume adjusting rod |
CN107166086A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 太仓市宇航造纸机械厂 | A kind of valve core structure |
CN107166088A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 太仓市宇航造纸机械厂 | A kind of high-performance valve core structure |
CN107246501A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-13 | 太仓市宇航造纸机械厂 | A kind of valve element |
CN107246502A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-13 | 太仓市宇航造纸机械厂 | A kind of high-performance valve element |
CN107269926A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-20 | 太仓旺泰净化设备有限公司 | A kind of valve element |
CN107504260A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-12-22 | 太仓旺泰净化设备有限公司 | One kind is easily installed type valve element |
-
2013
- 2013-07-24 CN CN201320445313.9U patent/CN203404481U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105090551A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-25 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Water volume adjusting rod |
CN105090551B (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2017-07-14 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of runoff investigation bar |
CN107166086A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 太仓市宇航造纸机械厂 | A kind of valve core structure |
CN107166088A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 太仓市宇航造纸机械厂 | A kind of high-performance valve core structure |
CN107246501A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-13 | 太仓市宇航造纸机械厂 | A kind of valve element |
CN107246502A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-13 | 太仓市宇航造纸机械厂 | A kind of high-performance valve element |
CN107269926A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-20 | 太仓旺泰净化设备有限公司 | A kind of valve element |
CN107504260A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-12-22 | 太仓旺泰净化设备有限公司 | One kind is easily installed type valve element |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140122 |