Butt buster structure and connecting rod connection structure thereof, garbage compression vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of connecting rod connection area of butt buster structure, particularly, relates to a kind of connecting rod connection structure of butt buster structure.In addition, the utility model also relates to a kind of butt buster structure and a kind of garbage compression vehicle with described butt buster structure that comprises the connecting rod connection structure of this butt buster structure.
Background technology
The butt buster structure of garbage compression vehicle, for overturning sewage disposer to topple over rubbish wherein, by driving oil cylinder drivening rod mechanism kinematic, overturns to hang over the sewage disposer turning on gantry by link rod turnover particularly.This butt buster structure is used more frequent, requires its operation reliable, and consumable accessory is easily changed, convenient disassembly, and this just requires the connecting rod of butt buster structure reliable with the connection structure operation of turning over gantry, and consumable accessory is easily changed, convenient disassembly.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the limit axle 1 of the connecting rod connection structure of butt buster structure of the prior art adopts end face clamp 2 to be fixedly connected as a single entity with connecting rod 5, rotation central axis 6 is fixedly connected with limit axle 3 by connecting pin 10, connecting rod 5, limit axle 1 and the overall warp beam sleeve 9 of rotation central axis 6 three with turn over gantry 1 and be connected as a single entity, connecting rod 5 can rotate via limit axle 3 driven rotary axis in axle sleeve 9, thereby realize connecting rod, drives the upset of turning over gantry 1.In existing butt buster structure, rotation central axis and limit axle adopt bearing pin to be connected, because the work particularity of butt buster structure needs both to join draw bore, and will adopt interference connection herein, the higher and difficult processing of requirement on machining accuracy herein.In addition, garbage compression vehicle is worked after a period of time under severe working environment, due to the uncertainty of various unbalance loading operating modes, there will be connecting pin easily to come off and end face clamp or connecting pin are easily sheared power and cut off two kinds of disabled status, now changes very inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of connecting rod connection structure of butt buster structure, and the connecting rod connection structure of this butt buster structure is simple in structure, it is easy to assembly to manufacture, assembly precision easily guarantees, part long service life and change more convenient.
The utility model also provides a kind of butt buster structure and a kind of garbage compression vehicle with this butt buster structure of connecting rod connection structure of butt buster structure of the present utility model, makes that its operational reliability is high, part long service life and change more convenient.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of connecting rod connection structure of butt buster structure, this connection structure comprises connecting rod, rotation central axis, limit axle and turns over gantry, wherein, described connecting rod is fixedly connected on described rotation central axis, described limit axle is supported on and turns on gantry, and described rotation central axis end is rotatably connected on the first end of described limit axle.
Preferably, the end of described rotation central axis forms pockets, and described limit axle is rotatably socketed in this pockets, and with described rotation central axis free-running fit.
Preferably, on described rotation central axis, be fixed with end plate, described connecting rod is removably fixedly connected with described end plate.
Preferably, described connecting rod is removably connected with described end plate by articulation bolt.
Preferably, described end plate is that endoporus is circular plate, and is enclosed within on described rotation central axis and is welded and fixed.
Preferably, described in turn over the end face clamp of the second end that is fixedly connected with backstop and fixing described limit axle on gantry, and described end face clamp is installed in the draw-in groove of the second end end face that is opened in described limit axle.
Preferably, described in turn over gantry and be provided with fixed hub, described end face clamp is removably connected on the end of described fixed hub
Preferably, described rotation central axis comprises axis and the adapter shaft that is symmetrically located at these axis two ends, and described connecting rod is fixedly connected on described adapter shaft.
The utility model also provides a kind of butt buster structure, and this butt buster structure comprises the connecting rod connection structure of the butt buster structure described in the above-mentioned any one technical scheme of the utility model.
The utility model also provides a kind of garbage compression vehicle, and described rubbish compression vehicle has butt buster structure described in the utility model.
Pass through technique scheme, in the connecting rod connection structure of the utility model butt buster structure, by the Rotatable connecting structure of rotation central axis and limit axle, be fixed on connecting rod on rotation central axis can with realize and can relatively rotate with the fixing gantry that turns over of limit axle, thereby can drive and turn over gantry and overturn by connecting rod, wherein the linkage action by each parts has omitted described rotation central axis and the described limit axle fixed partss such as locating dowel pin between the two, replaced the bearing pin connection mode of butt buster structure in prior art, thereby it is simple that it is manufactured, easy to assembly, assembly precision easily guarantees, part exchanging is more convenient.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model partly in detail are described the specific embodiment subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the further understanding being used to provide this, and forms a part for specification sheets, is used from explanation the utility model, but does not form restriction of the present utility model with the specific embodiment one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the part cross-sectional schematic of the connecting rod connection structure of butt buster structure in prior art scheme;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on the left side that the end face clamp of the connecting rod connection structure shown in Fig. 1 connects;
Fig. 3 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the butt buster structure connecting rod of the utility model preferred implementation;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of the connection structure left side connecting bridge of the butt buster structure connecting rod shown in Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals
1 turns over gantry 2 end face clamps
3 limit axle 4 articulation bolts
5 connecting rod 6 rotation central axis
7 end plate 8 axis
9 axle sleeve 10 connecting pins
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.Should be understood that, the specific embodiment described herein only, for description and interpretation the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, in the situation that not doing contrary explanation, the noun of locality using typically refers to this butt buster structure orientation in actual applications as " upper and lower ", and " left and right " is to take the page of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 to be benchmark definition, these nouns of locality are only for illustrating that this utility model is not limited to the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of connecting rod connection structure of butt buster structure, this connecting rod connection structure comprises connecting rod 5, rotation central axis 6, limit axle 3 and turns over gantry 1, wherein, described connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected on described rotation central axis 6, described limit axle 3 is supported on and turns on gantry 1, and described rotation central axis 6 ends are rotatably connected on the first end of described limit axle 3.By the Rotatable connecting structure of rotation central axis 6 and limit axle 3, be fixed on connecting rod 5 on rotation central axis 6 can with realize and can relatively rotate with the fixing gantry 1 that turns over of limit axle 2, thereby can drive and turn over gantry 1 upset by connecting rod 5, then realize the rubbish of sewage disposer and topple over.Wherein the linkage action by above-mentioned parts has omitted rotation central axis and the limit axle fixed partss such as locating dowel pin between the two, replaced the bearing pin connection mode of butt buster structure in prior art, thereby it is simple, easy to assembly that it is manufactured, assembly precision easily guarantees, part exchanging is more convenient.
Particularly, in preferred implementation of the present utility model, preferably, the end of described rotation central axis 6 forms pockets, and described limit axle 3 can be socketed in this pockets with the relative rotation, and with described rotation central axis 6 free-running fits.It is more convenient when the connection structure of this free-running fit can make part dismounting, and in the motion process of whole switching mechanism, the pulsation-free that can realize described connecting rod 5, described rotation central axis 6 and limit axle 3 coordinates interlock, therefore saved high requirement when limit axle coordinates with rotation central axis, and in the situation that guaranteeing that connecting rod has identical interlock effect with rotation central axis.If desired, on the axle of described limit, be also provided with oil line pipe, can also add to lubricate making rotation more steady.In addition in other embodiments; can also there is pockets for limit axle; and rotation central axis 2 is rotatably contained in the axle of limit; or adopt the rotatable connection between the two realization by articulation pieces well known in the art such as the independent bearing pin arranging, hinges, for this type of distortion, should drop in protection domain of the present utility model equally.
In the utility model, described connecting rod 5 has various ways with the mode that is fixedly connected with of described rotation central axis 6, in a preferred embodiment, on described rotation central axis 6, be fixed with end plate 7, described connecting rod 5 is removably fixedly connected with described end plate 7, and particularly, described connecting rod 5 can removably be connected with described end plate 7 by articulation bolt 4, described end plate is that endoporus is circular plate, and is enclosed within on described rotation central axis and is welded and fixed.This easy assembling manufacturing of mode that is fixedly connected with.In addition, consider that butt buster structure, when work, is vulnerable to axial shearing force, employing articulation bolt can well proof strength requirement.But the utility model is not limited to this.
As another importance of the present utility model, described in being supported on, described limit axle 3 turns on gantry 1, the described end face clamp 2 that turns over the second end that is fixedly connected with backstop and fixing described limit axle 3 on gantry 1, and described end face clamp 2 is installed in the draw-in groove of the second end end face that is arranged in described limit axle 3.Particularly, turn on gantry 1 and there is mounting hole, limit axle 3 is supported in this mounting hole, end face clamp 2 is fixed on the end face of this mounting hole when being fastened in draw-in groove, therefore in this case, described end face clamp 2 with described in turn on gantry 1 and described limit axle 3 all forms fixing structure, by end face clamp 2 realize limit axle 3 the second end axial location and circumferentially locate.Therefore at described connecting rod and described rotation central axis, realizing in the process of interlock, described limit axle is fixed, and described end face clamp 2 is not subject to shearing force, will can not cut off, and only has position-limiting action, can improve the service life of part, avoids unnecessary replacing.In the utility model preferred implementation, draw-in groove is formed on a lateral edges of limit axle 3 second end end faces, to form the gap structure of easy processing in addition.And in other embodiments, draw-in groove can also be formed on the middle part of the second end end face of limit axle 3, as long as can realize the cooperation of draw-in groove and clamp, various distortion all drop in protection domain of the present utility model.
In embodiment of the present utility model, due to described limit axle 3 from described in turn over type of attachment different of gantry 1, end face clamp 2 from turn over gantry 1 and be fixedly connected with also different, as a kind of preferred embodiment, the described gantry 1 that turns over is provided with the fixed hub 9 with above-mentioned mounting hole, limit axle 3 is inserted in this fixed type bearing 9, and described end face clamp 2 is removably connected on the end of described fixed hub 9.But the utility model is not limited to this, for example, if described in turn on gantry 1 and directly to form the above-mentioned mounting hole that described limit axle 3 is installed, described in described end face clamp 2 can directly removably be connected to, turn on gantry 1.
In addition, in the utility model, described rotation central axis 6 comprises axis 8 and the adapter shaft that is symmetrically located at these axis two ends, and described connecting rod is fixedly connected on described adapter shaft.; the butt buster structure that the utility model provides is symmetrical structure; the connecting rod bindiny mechanism that being positioned at the adapter shaft of both sides provides by the utility model is respectively connected with a set of connecting rod; thereby make to turn over the stressed more even of gantry 1; and adopt this symmetrical structure can make butt buster structure when work; the action that interlock in described connecting rod and described rotation is rotated is more steady, has increased the reliability of work.
The utility model also provides a kind of butt buster structure, and the connecting rod connection structure that the connecting rod connection structure of this butt buster structure adopts the utility model to provide, makes described butt buster structure easy to assembly, and assembly precision easily guarantees, part exchanging is more convenient.
The utility model also provides a kind of garbage compression vehicle, comprises butt buster structure.Wherein, this switching mechanism is arranged on by the connecting rod mechanism that comprises connecting rod in described connecting rod connection structure on the vehicle body of described waste-skip and by driving the actuating device of oil cylinder to drive, and realizes the upset of turning over gantry 1.During work, described in being hooked on, sewage disposer turns on the zigzag hook (not sign) on gantry 1, and fixed by corresponding baffle plate (not shown), coordinate with four-bar linkage or other driver train and realize upwards upset, the material loading action of sewage disposer thereby realization is tumbled.Adopt the garbage compression vehicle of the connecting rod connection structure of the utility model butt buster structure, it is simple in structure, easy to assembly, dismounting and change convenient and operation is reliable.
The connecting rod connection structure manufacture of the utility model butt buster structure is simple, easy to assembly, assembly precision easily guarantees, part long service life and change more conveniently, makes the operational reliability of butt buster structure of the present utility model and waste-skip high, part long service life and change more convenient.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present utility model in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can combine by any suitable mode.
In addition, between various embodiment of the present utility model, also can carry out combination in any, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.